2013年外研版八年级英语上册Module-3

Module3

SportstabletennisSomewordsaboutsports!basketballswimmingfootballrunningboatingvolleyball['vɒlɪbɔːl]

baseballtennisDoyoulikewatchingtheOlympics?HowmanyOlympicschampions(奥运冠军)doyouknow?Doyouknowwhotheyare?Whatdoyouthinkoftabletennis/basketball…?

popular/unpopular

流行的/不流行的Ithinktabletennisispopular.

exciting/boring激动人心的/令人厌烦的Ithink

basketballisexciting.

difficult/easy难的/简单的Ithinkbaseballisdifficult.

cheap/expensive

便宜的/昂贵的Ithinkrunningischeap.

tiring/relaxing

累人的/放松的Ithinkswimmingistiring.

dangerous/safe

危险的/安全的Ithinkboatingisdangerous.carefully—

difficult—

early—

quickly—

carelesslyeasylateslowly

Whatdoyouthinkof…?running

Ithinkit’s…basketballrunningswimmingfootballvolleyball['vɒlɪbɔːl]

baseball['beɪsbɔːl]difficultdangerouspopularexcitingrelaxingenjoyableboringinterestingexpensivecheapsafeeasytabletennismiss[mis]v.未击中，未达到mind[maind]v.介意，讨厌，反对plenty[‘plenti]pron.大量，众多plentyof大量；众多Wordsandexpressionsbeatcarelesscheer..on

coachfanclubagainstv.

打败；战胜adj.

粗心的；疏忽的用欢呼声鼓励；为……加油n.

教练球迷（或影迷、歌迷）俱乐部prep.（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某事物）Wordsandexpressionsv.（体育）训练；操练n.

练习v.

使暖和；使温暖热身；做准备活动adj.

通常的；平常的adv.

更好地adj.

更好的adj.

下午放学后的；课外的trainpraticewarmwarmupusualbetterafter-schoolWordsandexpressionspleasedpasspitychanceloudlyconfidentadj.

开心的；满足的v.

传递；传送n.

可惜；遗憾n.

可能性；机会adv.

响亮地；大声地adj.

自信的trainv.（体育）训练，操练beat

v.

打败；战胜Presentationtrain作动词，表示“__________”；作名词，表示“_______”。e.g.We’re______harderthanusualbecausetheotherschoolbeatuslastyear.

我们比平时更努力训练，因为去年别的学校打败了我们。

HisfathergoestoShanghaiby____.

他父亲坐火车去上海。训练，操练火车trainingtrainagainstprep.（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某物）warm

v.

使暖和；使温暖__________热身；做准备活动practice

n.

练习warmup例如：Therunners_______________beforetherace.赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。arewarmingupcoach

n.

教练careless

adj.

粗心的；疏忽的passv.

传递；传送e.g.Lastyearwewere_______whenwe_____theballandwelosttotheotherteam.Sothisyearwetrain_____________.

carelesspassedmorecarefullyfanclub球迷（或影迷，歌迷）俱乐部cheer…on

用欢呼声激励；为……加油loudly

adv.

响亮地；大声地quiet

adj.

寂静的；安静的Languagepoint1._____:adj.令人厌倦的，烦人的，无聊的放在句子中，修饰的是________________:v.使厌烦______:adj.厌倦的放在句子中，修饰____。意思为：……感到厌倦我对这个无聊的电视节目感到很厌烦。I’m_____withthe_____TVshow.boring物品或事物borebored人boredboring2.________:adj.令人激动的，使人兴奋的

放在句子中，修饰__________。_____v.使激动，使兴奋_______:adj.激动地，兴奋的放在句子中，修饰___。_________________对某事感到兴奋。练习：那条令人兴奋的消息让我们很激动。The______newsmadeus________.excitingexcite物品或者事情excited人excitingexcitedbeexcitingabout/at/bysth.________:adj.令人愉悦的，使人放松的_________:v.放松，休息_______:adj.放松的，冷静的___________________：对……放松练习：听轻松的音乐会使我们感到放松。Listeningtothe_________musicmakesus__________.relaxingrelaxrelaxedberelaxedabout…relaxingrelaxedComeandwatchthefootballmacthonTV!过来看看电视上的足球比赛！本句是由动词原形开头的祈使句，祈使句没有人称和数的变化。________________:观看比赛watchthematchWhat’sthe______?比分是多少了？这个句式是询问比分的固定句式，询问比分不能用______________来询问。score:___得分，比分练习：The_________was4-3.最后的比分是4:3.scoreHowmany……n.finalscoreSothisweek’smatchisalreadymoreexciting.因此这周的比赛已经（比那场）激动人心多了。already:adv.早已，已经练习：WegotthereearlybutMikehadalreadyleft.我们及早到了那里，但是迈克已经离开了。already用在肯定句中，通常和现在完成时连用，但是在美式英语中，也可以与过去时连用。在否定句和一般疑问句中，通常把already变成yet.What’sthematterwithyou,Tony?你怎么了，托尼？matter意为：“问题，麻烦”时，通常用单数形式，和the连用。matter还是动词，意为“要紧，事关紧要”不用于进行时态。短语：beanothermatter另外一回事asamatteroffact事实上，说真的mattertosb.对某人事关紧要It’sdoesn’tmatter.没关系。Youlooktired.你看起来很疲惫。look是本句中的连系动词，意为“看起来”，后常接形容词做表语。look还是实义动词，意思为“看”。lookat:see：练习：我看了看天空，但是什么也没看见。I______atthesky,butI______nothing.强调“看”的动作强调“看”的结果lookedsawAndIhurtmyknee.并且我的膝盖受伤了。hurt:v.(使)疼痛，（使）受伤。hurt既是及物动词，又是不及物动词，既可以用人做主语，也可以用物做主语。Didyou____________?Mybackis__________today.hurt还是形容词，意为“受伤的”例如：Nooneishurt.你伤到自己了吗？我今天背疼。hurtyourselfhurting没有人受伤Yes,__________(watchTV)isnotdangerousandit’smore______(relax)too!①watching在本句中是动名词，动名词（短语）做主语时，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。②relaxing:adj.令人愉悦的，使人放松的watchingTVrelaxingNothingis________(enjoy)①than②______(play)tennis.

没有什么比打网球更让人愉快了。①moreenjoyable→enjoyable

的比较级多音节形容词的比较式为形容词原级前面加more修饰。②than在本句中是介词，所以后面接动名词形式。moreenjoyableplayingButyouenjoyedwatchingtheOlympicsonTV,right?但是你喜欢在电视上观看奥林匹克运动会，对吗？enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事练习：喜欢踢足球喜欢打篮球喜欢阅读喜欢唱歌enjoyplayingfoorballenjoyplayingbasketballenjoyreadingenjoysingingOh,he_______!哦，他没射中！missv.未击中，未得到，未达到。练习：Howmanyexamshashe_______lastterm?上个学期他有多少考试没有及格？miss还可以意为“错过，想念，遗漏”例如：Hegotuplate,sohe______theearlybus.他起得晚，所以错过了早班公共汽车。missedmissedmissedNever______.没关系。本句在本文里是表示安慰，意思为“没关系，不要在意”。Nevermind除了表示安慰，还可以表示不重要，也意为“没关系”。mindmind:v.讨厌，反对，介意mind后面接名词或者动名词形式。例如：Ihopeyoudon’tmindthenoise.我希望你不介意这声音。Doyoumindmysmokinghere?你介意我在这里吸烟吗？mindn.头脑，意识____________做决定，下定决心Ican’t________________.我难以决定。Wouldyoumind________sth.?是一种有礼貌地提出请求的表达方式。makeupone’smindmakeupmyminddoingWe_____them.我们打败了他们。win指“赢,获胜”,后面接比赛、名次。如:We_____thematch/game/race/thefirstplace.我们赢了这场比赛/获得了第一名。win与beat1.beat这两个词都有“获胜,打败”的意思,但其后宾语不同。beat是“打败,优于”的意思,后面接人或队。won2.Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplay

againstanotherschoolnextweek.我是校队成员，我们（队）下周将要和另一学校比赛。against为___词，表示“反对，与……对抗”。例如：介1)Germanyare_______________BrazilintheWorldCupfinaltonight.

今晚德国将与巴西争夺世界杯冠军。2)Wewill____________theenemy.

我们将与敌人交战。3)Theyarestrongly________theidea.

他们强烈反对这个主意。4)Areyouforor_______myproposal?

你们是同意还是反对我的计划？playingagainstfightagainstagainstagainst3.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.这就意味着我们获胜的机会更大。

haveachanceofdoingsth.表示“___________________”。例如：1)Youwill__________________________theexamsifyouworkharder.

如果你们再用功一点，通过考试的机会就更大一点。haveabetterchanceofpassing有做某事的机会2)Ifwehurryup,there’sstill________________________theplane.

要是我们抓紧点，赶上飞机的机会还是很大的。agoodchanceofcatching4.Itisgoodtohaveourfansaround.Theycheerusonloudlyandwefeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.

有我们的球迷在周围真好，因为他们为我们欢呼加油。

cheersb.on的意思是“为……欢呼加油”。例如：1)Thecrowd_________theirfavouritesingers_____.

观众为他们最喜欢的歌手喝彩加油。2)Theygatheredroundtheswimmingpooland_______________.

他们在游泳池周围，给她加油。cheeredoncheeredheron课堂练习：Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Wearee_______aboutthegoodnewsthathetoldus.2.what’sthem______withyoucomputer?3.Luckily,hedidn’th_______

himsselfinthecaraccident.xcitedatterurt4.Howmanyscoresdidhem_______inthematch?5.Myparentsm________mygoingoutatnight.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空：1.John,_______(come)hereandhavearest.2.Mybackwas________(hurt)lastnight.3._______(play)basketballeverydaymaymakeyoutallerthanbefore.issindcomehurtPlaying4.Nothingismoreinterestingthan______(read)books.Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子。1.----I’msorry.I’mlate.----_________________(没关系)。2.He_____________________(漏下了许多课程)becauseofhisillnesslastweek.3.I_______________(下决定)tostudyhardnextterm.readingIt’sdoesn’tmattermissedlotsoflessonsmakeupmymind4.Weare______________________(听到那个消息很兴奋)。5.Theyare_______________(观看比赛)inthestadium.6.what’sthematterwithyou?You_______________(看起来疲惫)。7.Weoftenseethatfamoussinger_____________(在电视上)。8.Thereare_________(许多的)menoutofworknow.excitedtohearthenewswatchingthematchlooktiredonTVplentyofIh___myfingerinthedoor.It’se_______towatchagameina_______(体育场).We’llhavetoleaveearly.Doyoum____?Herhusbandisthemostb_______personI’veevermet.一、根据句意及提示,补全下列单词。urtxcitingstadiumindoring注:word文档点击此处链接Quiz二、找朋友nevermindplentyoftimewatchthematchstayathomebadluck呆在家看比赛别担心，没关系很多时间坏运气我认为这个问题比那个难。

Ithinkthisproblemis_________________thanthatone.2.在中国，乒乓球比足球受欢迎。

Tabletennisis________________footballinChina.3.篮球比跑步更让人激动吗？

______basketball__________thanrunning?4.体操和滑雪，哪一个更放松？

Whichis____________,gymnasticsorskiing?moredifficultmorepopularthanIsmoreexcitingmorerelaxing练练吧三、根据汉语翻译句子我一点都不喜欢日本菜。___________________________________2.她正在为奥运会训练。___________________________________3.没有人能比父亲更了解他。___________________________________4.他误了回家的最后一趟车。___________________________________Idon’tliketheJapanesefoodatall.SheistrainingfortheOlympics.Nooneknowsamanbetterthanhisfather.Hemissedthelastbushome.请说出下列单词的比较级形式:

excitingexpensivepopularrelaxingtiringboringinterestingcheapeasysafe

moreexciting

moreexpensive

morepopular

morerelaxing

moretiring

moreboring

moreinteresting

cheaper

easiersaferLet’sdosomeexercises:

e.g.football/dangerous/tabletennis

Footballismoredangerousthantabletennis.

1、football/popular/volleyball2、basketball/exciting/football3、running/expensive/baseball4、running/cheap/volleyball5、tabletennis/easy/volleyball6、football/difficult/running7、running/relaxing/basketball8、boating/dangerous/runningA+be+形容词比较级

+than+BTomisstrongerthanLucy.Skiingismoredangerousthanrunning.注：在多音节和部分双音节词前，变比较级要加Eg:beautiful---tiring---boring---relaxing---expensive---morebeautifulmorerelaxingmoretiringmoreexpensivemoreboringmore.…sothat…Itisdifficult/importantto…Whatapity!Wehaveachanceof…Wehopeto…本课时主要句型课后回顾Quiz注:word文档点击此处链接一、根据句意及首字母提示补全下列单词。

I’llmeetyouattheu______time.Areyoup______withyournewcar?Davidnevermissesthec______ofafreemeal.Ittakeshoursofp______tolearntoplaytheguitar.Tomwantstobec______whenhegrowsup.sualleasedhanceracticeoach二、选择正确的词填空fanclubenjoybadluckagainstsothatWhichteamwillyouplay_______next?Peoplewearspectacles(眼镜)________theycanseebetter.againstsothat3.Areyouamemberofhis__________?4.What_________!Imissedtheschoolbus.5.Doyou_______travellingroundtheworld?fanclubbadluckenjoy中考链接1.—What’swrongwithyoutoday?—Iamquiteupset.—Ch