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第页,共页2022年和平区九年级教学质量监测(二)英语试卷(考试时间:100分钟满分:100分)注意事项:1.考生务必将考场/座位号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡相应位置上。2.考生应把试题答案答在答题卡上对应题目处,答在试卷上无效。3.选择题,需用2B铅笔涂黑在答题卡对应的选项中。第一部分选择题(四大题;共38分)一、单项填空(共10小题,每小题0.5分;满分5分)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。1.Theboyreturnedthewallettothepoliceman.Heis_______honestboy.A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.Debbieenjoys_________andalwayslooksfriendly.A.reading B.thinking C.smiling D.swimming3.IhavemanygreatmemoriesaboutmyeducationintheUS,_________ playinginthesnowinwinter.A.especially B.specially C.importantly D.actually 4.Iamgoingtobuyadressformymother________Icanthinkofabetterideaforapresent.A.if B.unless C.though D.after 5.--Isthere________intoday’snewspaper?--Yes,thereisareportaboutthefootballmatchyesterday.A.somethingnew B.anythingnew C.newsomething D.newanything6.--What’syour________yourholidayplan?--I’vedecidedtotraveltoBeijing.A.decisionabout B.interestin C.purposeof D.successin7.Doris_________theScienceClubinNovember2021.A.hasjoined B.tookpartin C.hasbeenin D.joined 8.Apersonwithcourageisnot__________somethingdangerousordifficult.A.excitedabout B.angrywith C.afraidof D.boredwith9.ThestudentsinMayfieldSchool________anEnglishplaylastweek.A.putup B.putoff C.putaway D.puton 10.DoctorLi:Hello,Ben.__________?Ben:Ihaveareallybadstomachache.IfeelterribleA.Canyouhelpme? B.Howdoyoudo? C.Whatseemstobetheproblem? D.Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis?二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Afewyearsago,Iwentthroughatimeofsuchserioussadnessthatlifedidn’tseemworthliving.Itwas___11___alwaysbeinginwinter,soicyandcoldthatthesunwouldnevershine.Then,Isawgreengrasspushingthroughthecold,___12___ground.Ilookedatthemeveryday___13___Ifeltthatiftheycouldcomebacktolife,socouldI.Thegreengrassgaveme___14___inawaythatnothingelsedid.Theyencouragedmetokeepgoing,evenwhentimeswerehardandIwantedto___15___.Asspringcame,Istartedtoputinmoreandmoreplantsandsoonmygardenwas___16___color.Lifewasgrowingthroughmyhands—gentle,peaceful,but,___17___cheerful.IfIgavelove,itwasreturned,evenmorethanitwasworth.Iwatchedmygardengrow___18___.Icould___19___hoursdoinggardening.TheformofillnessIhavecomesfrommy family.Ithasaffectedmembersofmyfamilyandfollowsnorulesor___20___.IcanbesadwhenthesunisshiningorwhenIamwithagroupoflovingfriends.Ofcourse,freshairandexercise___21___toreducesadnessbutforme,gardeningismorethanthat.Itisaboutkeepingon,aswellashope.Atthe___22___ofthefirstgardeningseason,Istoodbeforeatree,hugeandstrong.Itlivedthroughcoldtemperaturesandstrongwindsofseasons.Itloweredbut___23___broke.Itsleavesdroppeduntilitlookedlike___24___morethanaskeleton(骨架),butitalways,alwayscamebacktolife.AndsoIlearnedthatwemight___25___manychallenges,hopecanhelpusgetthroughthem.11.A.with B.about C.for D.like 12.A.soft B.clean C.hard D.warm 13.A.until B.after C.when D.since 14.A.doubt B.respect C.peace D.hope15.A.giveaway B.giveoff C.giveup D.giveout16.A.filledwith B.goodfor C.famousas D.similarto 17.A.infact B.aboveall C.asaresult D.onthewhole 18.A.slowerandslower B.biggerandbigger C.longerandlonger D.tallerandtaller 19.A.take B.save C.spend D.waste 20.A.excuses B.reasons C.directions D.steps 21.A.choose B.offer C.help D.expect 22.A.top B.age C.end D.center 23.A.often B.sometimes C.always D.never24.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something 25.A.discuss B.face C.survey D.remain 三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题1.5分;满分18分)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。AITEMSNEEDED!!!CommunitySale:February10&112022CollectionsstartonJanuary17Deadline:January27(noitemswillbeacceptedafterthisdate)Doyouhavebooks,lamps,toys,records,DVD,holidaydecorations,jewelryoranyotheritemsjustcollectingdust?TimetocleanoutyourroomandbringyouritemstotheCommunitySquare.Allelectronicitemsmustbeinworkingorder.Noclothing,computers,TVsorencyclopedias(百科全书)accepted.ThosewithquestionsoroffertohelpcancallJaneLeeat1024-10515.26.Itemcollectionendson________.A.January17 B.January27 C.February10 D.February1127.Wherewillthecommunitysalebeheld?A.Inaschool B.Inagym C.InCommunityOffice D.OnCommunitySquare 28.Whichofthefollowingitemsareaccepted?A.clothes B.computers C.toys D.TVs. 29.Ifyouwanttosellelectronicitems,theymustbe__________.A.new B.clean C.usable D.small BTrafficisnotjustupsetfordrivers,itcanbedangerousforwalkersandbikeridersaswell.Youmighthavewalkedinthestreetonyourwaytoworkorschool.Ifyouarewalkingneartraffic,alwaysusethesidewalk.Avoidwalkingontheedgeofthesidewalk.Walkclosertobuildingsjusttogivesomemoreroombetweenyouandtraffic.Whatifyouneedtogettoadifferentsideofthestreet?Usesomethingcalledcrosswalk.Thisisaroadthatprotectswalkers.Therearetrafficsignalsatacrosswalktotellyouwhenitissafetowalkandwhenyoushouldwait.Evenifthesignsaysitissafe,alwayslookinbothsidestomakesureacarisn’tcoming.Sometimesyoumightwanttorideyourbiketovisitafriendorgotoschool.Therearesomeimportantthingstorememberwhentravellingbybiketostaysafefromtraffic.Alwayswearbrightly-colouredclothes.Ifitisdarkoutsideandyouarewearingdarkclothes,adrivermaynotbeabletoseeyou.Usereflectorsonyourbike.Thesearesmallpiecesofplasticonyourbikestoreflectthelightfromcarlightssothatdriverscanseeyou.Rideyourbikeinthesamedirection.Anddon’tthinkthattrafficlightsandsignalsarejustforthosedrivingcars.Theyareimportantforyoutoo,soalwayspaycloseattention.30.Ifyouareawalkertryingtogettotheothersideofthestreet,youshould________to besafe.A.usethecrosswalk B.usethebikeroad C.walkclosertobuildings D.walkontheedgeofthesidewalk 31.Whenridingabikearoundtraffic,whatshouldyouwear?A.Ablackjacket B.AdarkcoatandsuitC.Brightly-colouredclothes D.AbrownT-shirtandjeans32.Theunderlinedword“reflectors”inthetextmeans”inChinese.A.反光镜 B.保险杠 C.置物架 D挡泥板 33.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Sidewalks,safewalks B.StaysafearoundtrafficC.Whyistrafficdangerous D.KeepsafewhenridingabikeCTherearealotofdifferentpeopleintheworld,butweallwanttogetalongwellwithothers.Humansaresocialbeings,andweenjoybeingtreatednicely.Gettingalongwithsomeoneisn’taboutbeinghisorherbestfriendorsharingallhisorherhobbies.Itisabouttreatingpeoplewithrespectandcare.Tostartaconversation,itisimportanttolistenfirst,especiallywhenyouareinagroup.Don’tletyourselftalkwithothersatoncewhenyouhavejustarrived.First,examinethesituationandtheconversation,thensaywhatyouthinkisfitforit.Soitisbettertolistentowhatthetalkisaboutbeforespeaking.Alittlelaughtergoesalongway.Ifsomeonemakesfunofyou,trytolaughitoff.Ifsomeoneisupset,smileathimorher.Becarefulofyourexpressionsonyourface.Somepeopledon’treadbodylanguage.Forthesepeople,itreallyworkstojustspeakwithacheerfulfaceandvoiceandsaydirectlyyouwanttogetalongwithhimorher.Beingkindgetsreward.Itcouldbeassimpleasofferingtohelpsomeonewhoistryingtocarrysomething.Thiswillshowyourcareaboutotherpeopleandthiswillmakethemwanttobearoundyou.34.Associalbeings,weallwantto________.①bedifferentfromourfriends②getonwellwithothers③betreatedpolitely④beothers’bestfriends⑤shareothers’hobbiesA.①③ B.②⑤ C.②③ D.④⑤35.Accordingtothetext,howcanwestartaconversationinagroup?A.Weshouldalwayskeepsilent. B.Weshouldbealisteneratfirst.C.Wecantellajoketobreakthesilence.D.Wehadbettersaysomethingaboutourselves.36.Togetalongwithpeoplewhodon’treadbodylanguage,weshould_______.A.offerthemhelp B.smileathimorherC.changeourbodylanguage D.say“Iwanttobeyourfriend.”directly37.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.wemustdothingsforothersB.weshouldhavegoodmannersC.weshouldchangesomeoneelseD.asenseofhumorisimportantinaconversation第二部分非选择题(四大题共62分)四、回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据其内容回答所提问题。EdinburghDanceclubWelcometoEdinburghDanceClub!HereyoucantryoutandenjoyScotland'sbestdances.TheEdinburghDanceClubisheldeveryTuesdaynightatSummerhall,Edinburgh.WehavethebestScottishdancebandseachweek.Thebandshaveacallerwhowillteachthedances,sotheeventisgreatforeveryone,fromcompletebeginnerstoexperiencedScottishdancers.ComeandexperienceScottishdancethewayit'smeanttobe! Tickets:£6(online); £7(atthedoorif thereareanyleft)Newington Time:8pm-11pm FreeWi-Fiandsnacksare provided.Nodrinksareincluded inthetickets. 38.Whatdoesthetexttalkabout?39.Whereistheeventheld?40.Canwegototheeventat7pm?41.Whyistheeventgreatforeveryone?42.Whichisfreeattheevent,snacksororangejuice?五、阅读填空(共7小题,每小题1分;满分7分阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空Everytimeyoucomebackfromschoolorplay,yourparentstellyou43________(wash)yourhandsandkeepyouhealthy.It’samustforeverydaylife.ThereisastoryaboutsoapinItaly.Soapgotitsnamefromamountain44________(call)Sapo.Itwasaplacetokill45_________(animal).RainwashedanimalfatintotheTiberRiver.Womenwashedtheirclothesintheriver.Iftheywashedafteritrained46________(heavy),theirclotheswerecleaner.Thatmaybe47_________(one)useofsoap.Intheeighthcentury,peopleinFranceandItalybegantousesoaps.Soapsthenbecamepartof48__________(day)life.Howtowashyourhandswithsoap:·First,wetyourhandswithcleanwater.·Thenusesomesoapandrubitinyourhandsfor20seconds.49_________(make)sureyourubeverypartofyourhands.·Last,washyourhands.六、综合阅读(共10小题,每小题2分;满分20分)阅读短文,然后按要求完成第50-59小题。AEducationintheUKEverychildintheUKmustreceiveafull-timeeducationuntiltheageof16.Parentscanchoosetosendtheir(A)childreneithertoastateschool,whichisfree,ortoaprivateschool,whereafeeisrequired.Theschoolyearisgenerallydividedintothreeterms.EachtermendsinaholidayThesummerholidayisthelongestandusuallylastsfromthemiddleofJulyto(B)________beginningofSeptember.(C)Educationhastwomainstages-primaryschoolandsecondaryschool.Primaryschoolsareforstudentsfromtheageof5to11.ThemainsubjectsareMaths,English,History,Geography,Science,Art,MusicandPE.Secondaryschoolsareforstudentsfromtheageof11to16or18.Thesamesubjectsaretaughtthere(D)aswellasothersubjectssuchasforeignlanguages(usuallyFrench,GermanorSpanish),TechnologyandComputerStudies.Aftertheageof16,studentscaneitherfindajoborcontinuetheirstudiesataschoolorcollegeuntil(E)_______are18.Betweentheagesof16and18(F)学生们必须选择三到四门科目去学习.Attheendofthetwoyears,theymusttakesomeimportantexams.Iftheydowell,theycanthengoontostudyatuniversity.Thereareover100universitiesintheUK,andthemostfamousaretheUniversityofOxfordandtheUniversityofCambridge.50.写出文中画线部分(A)和(D)处的同义词或近义词:_________;_________51.在文中(B)和(E)的空白处填入适当的词:__________;__________52.将文中画线部分(C)改写为:______________twomainstagesineducation-primaryschoolandsecondaryschool.53.将文中画线部分(F)译成英语:________________________54.从文中找出能说明本文大意的中心词语:____________________BSpaceheroesreturnfromthestarsOnApril16,ShenzhouXIIIastronautsZhaiZhigangWangYapingandYeGuangfucameback(A)______EarthfromtheTiangongspacestation.Therearemanyinterestingfactsabouttheirlanding.①Let'stakealook!SpeedyreturnThetasksetanewspeedrecord.WhentheShenzhouXIcamebackfromthespacestationin2021,ittookabout28hours.ThistimeShenzhouXIIIcut(B)______thenumberofcirclesfrom11tofive.②LandinguprightThere-entrycapsule(返回舱)landedupright.ThislandingpositionisrareinChina’sspaceflighthistory.OnlyShenzhouVIandShenzhouXIIIhavesuccessfullydoneso.Torealize:this,astronautsmustletgooftheparachute(降落伞)attherighttime.(C)Landing uprightmakessurethatastronautshaveasafelanding.Keepingseated③Theastronautsfeltgoodafterlanding.Buttheystillneededtositonchairs.Thelongpacejourneychangedbodies.Theirmusclesandbonesbecameweaker.Inthenextfewmonths,(D)他们将会努力地习惯地球生活。55.在文中(A)和(B)的空白处填人适当的词:__________;_________56.将文中画线部分(C)改写为:Landinguprightmakessurethatastronautscan__________________.57.将文中画线部分(D)译成英语:___________________________58.将“Ittookjust9hourstoreturn!”填入文中①②③处,最佳的位置是:_______59.从文中找出关于神州十三号返回的两个有趣的事实:__________;__________七、阅读与表达(共2节,A节5分,B节20分;满分25分)A)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填人空白处的短语。alovelypicture,becomegoodat,goodluck,stickpapercutting,verysimpletoolsPapercuttingisatraditionalChineseart.Ma
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