浙江省台州市重点达标名校2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案

浙江省台州市重点达标名校2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、HewantedtoknowtheEnglishparty.A．whenwillwehave B．whenwewillhaveC．whenwouldwehave D．whenwewouldhave2、Everymotherthinksthatherchildisthepreciousgift_______godgivestoher.A．whoB．whomC．whatD．which3、---Couldyoutellme_______?----I’mnotsure.A．howmanypeoplehavebeenoutofhospitalB．whenisThanksgivingDayC．whichanimalsdoeshelikebestD．whattimewillthedophinshowstart4、–DidyouwatchtheNBAgamelastnight?-Yes._________amazingthegamewas!A．Whatan B．Howan C．What D．How5、—MyparentsandItraveledtoTibetbycarlastsummer.—Howluckyyouare!That’sagreat___________you’llneverforget.A．competition B．explanation C．appearance D．experience6、—Whatdoyouthinkofit?—Oh,Ithinkit'sthatIhaveeverseen.A．oneofmostinterestingmovie B．oneofthemostinterestingmovieC．oneofthemostinterestingmovies D．oneofmostinterestingmovies7、---Mom,mykneeshavegone___myjeans.---Nokidding!Ijustboughtitforyoulastweek.A．off B．on C．through D．out8、Timewaitsfornoman．Butsomepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftime______it'sgone．A．as B．since C．when D．until9、“OneBelt(带)，OneRoad”willserveto________marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong．A．putupB．setupC．takeupD．openup10、—IfailedtheexamandI’mafraidthatI’ll____myparentsdown.—Comeon.Don’t____yourself.A．make;behardinB．let;behardonC．keep;behardwithD．put;behardonⅡ.完形填空11、Friendscanhelpyouwhenyouareinneed.Somemay1youtohaveabigdinner,orsometimesyoumayborrow(借)2erasers,pens,rulersandotherthings.3doyoushowyourgratitude(感激)?Saying“4”isagoodway(方法)sometimes.Atothertimes,youcansayitinadifferentway.Herearemore5foryou.6athank­younote,orathank­youe­mail.Buysome7fromastorewithathank­younote.Givehimorherabasket(篮子)8fruit.Askhimorhertoamovie,dinner,orcoffee.Findwhatheorshe9andgivesittohimorher.Haveapartyforhimorher.Asyoucansee,therearemanywaystosaythankyou.Thinkofawayyoulike.Ifyoudothis,youandyourfriendwillbe10.1．A．talk B．ask C．say D．speak2．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs3．A．Where B．What C．How D．Why4．A．sorry B．that'sOK C．excuseme D．thankyou5．A．lessons B．ways C．stories D．games6．A．Write B．Talk C．Tell D．Call7．A．T­shirts B．dictionaries C．basketballs D．flowers8．A．on B．in C．of D．at9．A．likes B．finds C．watches D．has10．A．difficult B．boring C．sorry D．happyⅢ.语法填空12、TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(药学家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素)which1．(use)totreatmalaria(疟疾)andhassaved2．(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizeinMedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3．(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4．December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPekingUniversityMedicalSchool.Later,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5．(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.NowsheistheChiefScientistintheAcademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6．longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.WhenTufinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7．(belong)toherteam,whichdidresearchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8．(tradition)Chinesemedicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9．(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohavemalaria.TuYouyouisalready87yearsold,10．shesaysshewon’tstopstudyingorworking.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Everyonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortableenvironment．Iftheenvironmentisbad，itwillaffect(影响)ourbodies，andmakeusnotfeelwell．Sometimeswemaybeterriblyill．Atmattimewedon’twanttowork，andwehavetostayinbedandrestathome．Sotheenvironmentisveryimportanttous．It’sgerms(微生物)thatmakesusill．Therearegermseverywhere．Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyourowneyes．butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜)．Theyareverysmallandtheremaybehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing，Germscanalwaysbefoundinthedirtywater．Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope．weshallseetheminit．Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust．Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustfromthefloormaygointoit，andyouwillhavemuchpaininit．Sometimesmegermswillgointoallofyourbody，andyouwillhavepaineverywhere．Tokeepushealthy，weshouldtrytoourbesttomakeourenvironmentbecomecleanerandtidier．Thisneedsustoacttogether．1．Thewritertellusthat．A．germscan’tliveinthewaterB．weshouldrestathomeiftheenvironmentisbadC．wefeelwellwhentheenvironmentisgoodD．germslikecomfortableenvironment2．Germsare．A．verysmallthingsthatyoucan'tseewithyoureyesB．justlivinginacleanandcomfortableenvironmentC．eitherbigorsmalldependingonwheretheyareD．cleanwhentheyarefoundincleanwater3．Germscanbefoundin．A．dirtywater B．air C．dust D．A，BandC4．Fromthepassageweknowthat．A．Environmentdoesn’taffectourlifeB．germsmaymakeusillC．wedon’tneedtoimproveourenvironmentD．iftheenvironmentisbetter,germswillbemoreB14、ThesedaysthehitSouthKoreanTVdrama“MyLovefromtheStars”attractsthousandsofChineseTVviewers．It’saboutalovestorybetweenawomananda400-year-oldalien．Theheroine(女主角)CheonSong-yilikestohave“friedchickenandBeer”，especiallyonsnowydays，whichmadefriedchickenandbeerbecomeoneofthemostpopularkindsoffoodonValentine’sDaythisyear．However，itisreportedthatovereatingthemisbadforourhealth．Asthesayinggoes，“____________．”Itmeansfoodisthemostimportanttopeople．Intoday’ssociety，manyhotelswheretheystand，rushfromallkindsoffood，inFujian，Sichuan，Guangdong，Shandong…evendishesofItaly，Japanesecuisine，Koreanfoodandsoon．Weallknowthathealthiscloselyconnectedwiththefood．Today，Wetakealookatthefoodonthetablenow．Foodisdividedintomanykindssuchasvegetablesandfruit，beans，meat，cereals，dairyandsoon，andtheyallinfluenceourhealth．Therefore．inordertoachieveareasonablemeal，Wehavetorememberthateatingtill80％full，notbeingchoosyfoodanorexia，notovereatingandeatingcleanfoodareveryimportant．weallhopetobehappy,soweshouldtakegoodcareofourhealth．Healthismuchmoreimportantthananythingelse．Moneycandomanythings，butitcan’tbuyhappiness．However，ifmanhasgoodhealth，hecanenjoythepleasuresofhumanlife．Therefore，wemustpayattentiontothreethingstomakesureofgoodhealth．Theyarehealthyfood，freshairandenoughexercise．That’swhywehavetostayawayfromfriedchickenandbeerfromnowon．1．“MyLovefromtheStars”is．A．anewmovieB．aTVdramaC．anewbookD．ahitCD2．“Hungerbreedsdiscontent”meansinChinese．A．饥饿让人开心B．人们喜欢饥饿C．民以食为天D．人们不满意食物3．Ifwewanttoachieveareasonablemeal，weshould．A．eat80％ofthefoodonthetableB．bechoosyfoodanorexiaC．eatthingswelikeasmuchaspossibleD．nevereattoomuch4．Whichiswrongaccordingtothispassage?A．FriedchickenandbeerbecamepopularonValentine’sDaythisyear．B．Ourhealthisinfluencedbydifferentkindsoffood．C．Healthyfood，freshairandenoughmoneycankeepusingoodhealth．D．Healthismuchmoreimportantthanmoney．C15、TheInternet,mobilephonesandiPadsarepartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffectingallwaysofourlives,fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblemssuchascloninghumans.Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetousemoreandmoretechnology.Herearesomeexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffectourlivesgreatly.Globalpositioningsystem(GPS)——It’sasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellitestoshowexactinformation.Ittellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.It’smadeupofthreeparts：satellites,controlequipmentsonlandandreceivers.SpaceTechnology——RussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheinternationalSpaceStation(ISS)foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong-lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitlessadvantage.It’sevenhopedthatonedayspacetechnologywilltakehumanstotheirnewhousedinspace.UnderwaterRobot——Herculesiskindofunderwaterrobotwithsomehightechnologyequipments.Itwillbeusedtosearchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringtheirjourneylongago.Theworldischangingsoquicklythatit’shardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtocomeouteverymonth.It’simportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Soweshouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfallbehindthetimes.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1．_________cantellyouwheretheuserisontheearthexactly.A．SatellitesB．UnderwaterRobotsC．GlobalPositioningSystem2．Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueabouttheISS?A．Ithascarriedpeopletootherplanets.B．Itwillprovidealong-lastinglaborus.C．RussianandAmericanareworkingforit.3．Herculesisusedto________________.A．savelivesintheseaB．repairthebrokenshipsC．lookfortheancientshipsinthesea4．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________________.A．theuseofGPSisaffectedbytheweatherconditionsB．it’sveryimportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyC．technologybringsusmanyadvantagessuchascloninghumans5．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Tohelpusstudysomenewtechnology.B．Totellustechnologyischangingtheworld.C．Tohelpsolvetheproblemsthattechnologycauses.D16、WinniethePoohisabout100yearsold.Itismyfavourite,andI’msureit’salsoyours.Doyouknowhowitcametoourlife?WinnipegisaplaceinCanada.Manyyearsago,Harry,asoldier,wenttoEuropefromhere.Whenhestoppedatattrainstation,hesawamansellingalittleblackbear.HarryboughtitandnameditWinnipeg.ThenamebecameWinnieinshortlater.Harrywenttoalotofplaces.WhenhegottoLondon,heleftWinnieintheLondonZoo.HethoughttheycouldlookafterWinnie.Nearthezoo,therewasaboynamedRobin.HelovedtovisittheLondonZoowithhisdad.Winniewashisfavouriteanimal.Robin’sfatherwasawriter.Hewrotethebearinoneofhispoemsforthefirsttime.LaterhewrotestoriesaboutWinnieandRobin.Slowly,thefatherwrotemorecharacters(角色)likePiglet,Rabbit,RooandTiggerandsooninhisstories.1．WhichcountryistheplaceWinnipegin?A．Canada.B．America.C．Australia.D．Japan.2．WhatdidHarryseeatthestation?A．Alittlebearwaslost.B．Amanwassellingabear.C．Aboywasplayingwithabear.D．Amanwasplayingwithabear.3．WhydidHarryleaveWinnieintheLondonZoo?A．Childrencouldwatchthebear.B．Childrenlikedbearsverymuch.C．Hedidn’tlikethebear.D．Thezoocouldlookafterthebear.4．WhatdidRobinlovetodowithhisdad?A．Writepoems.B．Readstoriesaboutanimals.C．GotothezootowatchWinnie.D．Playwithhisdadathome.5．WhatwasRobin’sfather?A．Aworker.B．Ateacher.C．Awriter.D．Anengineer.E17、VailValleyAcademyofDanceworkstoeducateandtrainyoungpeopleintheartofdance.Whetheronewishestodanceasahobbyorpursuedanceasacareer,theschoolbelievesdancecanbeanimportantandpositiveinfluenceonthelivesofchildrenandyoungadults.SummerDanceClasseswillbeofferedforyoungerstudentsages3,4,5and6onTuesdays,June12throughJuly3,38,andforchildrenages7to10onMondays&Wednesdays,June11through27.DancecurriculumTippyToesisintroductiontoballetanddancemovement(ages3&4years):15:30to16:15BeginningDanceisacombinationofballetandtap(ages5&6):16:15to17:15Ballet,TapandJazz(ages7-10):10:00to12:00Balletonly(ages7-10):14:00to15:00Tap&Jazzonly(ages7-10):9:00to10:00AnnualTuition37/18TippyToes-1classperweek-$75/month.BeginningDance1,2,3-1classperweek-$78/month.Ballet-1classperweek-$80/month.Tap&Jazz-1classperweek-$80/month.2classesperweek-$142/month.3classesperweek-$24/month.4classesperweek-$272/month.5classesperweek-$340/month.Pleasecallusat970-926-282forregistrationmaterials.1．Eight-year-oldDorisisonlyfreeonWednesdayafternoon,shecantake__________.A．Ballet,TapandJazzB．BalletonlyC．Tap&JazzonlyD．TippyToes2．Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A．AnovelB．AtextbookC．AplayD．Abrochure3．JackwantstotakeTap&Jazzthreetimesaweekforfivemonths.Howmuchshouldhepay?A．$102B．$1632C．$710D．$1700F18、SmogisabigprobleminmanyChinesecities.Butitseemsthatbesideswearingamask,fewofusknowwhathascausedthesmogandwhattodotobeatit.ChaiJing,aformernewsinterviewerwithCCTV,discussedthequestionsinherdocumentaryUndertheDome.The103-minutefilmwasonwebsitesonFeb28.Inthefilm,Chaivisitspollutedplacesandtalkstoofficialsandscientists.ShethinksthatburningtoomuchcoalandoilarethemaincausesofPM2.5andsmog.Tosolvetheproblem,Chaisuggeststhatweshouldcleanourcoalandoilorreplacethemwithcleanerenergysuchasnaturalgas.Inherfilm,Chaialsoemphasized(强调)thateveryonecandosomethingtohelpcontrolsmogtoo.Forexample,wecanliveagreenerlifebyusingmorepublictransport.Orifweseethingsthatcouldharmtheenvironment,wecantrytostopit.Inthefilm,whensheseesarestaurantcookingwithoutanysuitablefilterfacilities(过滤设备),shecallsthehotline12369.Therestaurantinstalledthefilteraweeklater.ChenJining,thenewministerofenvironmentalprotection,praisedChai.“Thisfilmencouragesordinarypeopletotakenoticeoftheenvironment.Thisiswhatweneedinthefuture.”1．WhatisthemaincauseofsmogaccordingtoChai?A．Settingofftoomanyfireworks.B．Burningtoomuchcoalandoil.C．Toomanycarsinbigcities.D．Toomanyfactoriesandcompanies.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinChai’ssuggestionstowardsreducingsmog?A．Usingcleanerenergy.B．Cleaningcoalandoil.C．Usingpublictransport.D．Replacingcoalwithwindenergy.3．Whatcanwetellfromthestory?A．Onlyfactoriesproduceheavysmog.B．Onlythegovernmentcancontrolsmog.C．Smogcan’tbecontro