2024届安徽省马鞍山市重点中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

2024届安徽省马鞍山市重点中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---We’dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.---I’msorry,butIcan’tpossiblystartuntilMonday.?A．Doyouagreewithme B．IsthatagoodideaC．DoyouthinkI’mright D．Willthatbeallright2、Thesportsmeetingwillcontinue___itrainsthisafternoon.A．if B．since C．assoonas D．unless3、ChinaDreamisagreatwaytogatherpeopletogetherand___thefastdevelopmentofourcountry.A．tryoutfor B．fitfor C．pushfor D．cheerfor4、---Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearegladtohelpthoseinneedinoursociety.---Great!Helpothers,helpyourself.Ithinktheofbeingavolunteerwillalsobenefitthemalot.A．expressions B．experiences C．exercises5、Whynot___________yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan’tfinish___________itbyyourself?A．ask;write B．toask;writing C．ask;writing D．asking;write6、Afterafewhours’practice,Ifeltabittired.______,Iheldonforsuccess.A．Otherwise B．Also C．However D．Therefore7、--Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?--No,notyet.Ithinkit’lltakeme__________halfanhour.A．anotherB．otherC．othersD．theother8、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot______.AskLiLei.Heislookingfor______.A．me;hers B．mine;him C．my;her D．mine;his9、Youshouldstudyhardinorderto________thefinalexam.A．pass B．provide C．offer D．refuse10、—Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles,Celia?—Yes,just_________,please.A．afew B．few C．alittle D．littleⅡ.完形填空11、Sometimes,childrenwanttogrowupquickly.That’sbecauseadultshave1schoolrulestofollowatallandtheyareallowedtodomanythingssuchasdrivingcarsandmovingout.Butthere’soneplaceinJapanwherechildrenwanttostay2forever.AdultsarenotallowedtovisitJapan’sFutureSweetsFactory.OnlystudentsinGradeSixandthosewhoareyoungerareallowed.Theyareaskedtovisitit3,leavingtheirparentsinthewaitinghall.FutureSweetsFactoryisinHyogoPrefecture,4.Afterkidspassthroughthegate,theywillbeinawaitinghall.Theretheymustsay5totheirparents.Thenthey6aspecialkid-sizeddoortothemagicalplace.Init,kidscantastesweetsandlearnhowtheyarecooked.Afterkidsgetout,theyareencouragedto7theirexcitingadventures(奇遇)totheirparents.Infact,thiscommunicationbetweenparentsandchildrenwasCookSusumuKoyama’smotivation(动机)forstartingthefactory.“Nowadays,parentsarebusy8theydon’tspendmuchtimelisteningtowhattheirchildrenaresaying.”Hesaid.“Ihopeparentswillbemore9aboutcommunicatingwiththeirkids.”FutureSweetsFactoryisawonderfulidea.Itteacheskidstoexpress10bravelyandofferschildrenanexcitingexperience.1．A．anyB．manyC．someD．no2．A．oldB．youngC．tallD．beautiful3．A．aloneB．stillC．anywayD．aloud4．A．FranceB．AmericaC．JapanD．Britain5．A．helloB．sorryC．yesD．goodbye6．A．layoutB．giveupC．gothroughD．giveaway7．A．sellB．describeC．lendD．give8．A．untilB．ifC．soD．because9．A．seriousB．worriedC．nervousD．angry10．A．himselfB．ourselvesC．herselfD．themselvesⅢ.语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warmweatherandsunnydaysmeanit’sabarbecue(烧烤)seasonintheUS.Thesedays,1．peoplesaythey’regoingtoabarbecue,theyusually2．thatthey’regoingtocookthefoodoveragrill(烤架)outdoors.Popularbarbecuefoodsincludehamburgers,hotdogs,andvegetables.Barbecuefanssaythatthisisnotrealbarbecue;it’sjustgrilling.Truebarbecue,whichisalso3．BBQ,isanAmericantradition(传统)thatisasoldasthecountryitself.Barbecuereferstomeatthatiscookedforaverylongtime(sometimesaslongas24hours)overlowheatfromawoodfire.Thesmelloftheburningwoodaddsflavor（味道）4．themeat,whichbecomessoftasitcooks.DifferentpartsoftheUShavedifferent5．ofmakingbarbecue.InTexas,peopleoftenusebeef.InNorthandSouthCarolina,porkisthemostcommon.InKansasCity,porkribs(猪肋排)arethefavorite.Eachregion(地区)saysthatitsownbarbecueisthe6．.Therearebarbecuecompetitionseveryyear,andevenmagazinesabouttheartofmakinggreatbarbecue.MostAmericansdon’thavethetimeorpatiencetodigahole,fillitwithspecialwood,lightafireand7．cookmeatcarefullyoveritalldayandnight.Sowhentheywantarealbarbecue,theygotorestaurantsthatdothehardworkforthem.Forthosewhowanttohave8．own,easybarbecues,there’salwaysgrilling.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Lately，everyoneisblogging(写博客)now．Forteens，bloggingisawaytoexpressthemselves．Theycanalsokeepintouchwithfriends，andsharetheirinterestswithothersbyblogging．Teenswillfindthatbloggingisalsoverycreative．Thisarticlewillshowthefollowingpartsofteenblogging．HowteensexpressthemselveswithblogsBlogscanbeusedinmanywaysbyteens．Mostteenshavetheirhobbieslikemusic，skate—boarding，computergames，etc．Teenscanchooseoneoftheirintereststoblogabout．Theymayfindthattheycanmeetotherswhohavethesamehobbyandsharetheirknowledgewiththem．Besides，teenscanalsochoosetoblogabouttheirlivesandwhathappenseachday,usingtheirbloglikeadiary．Thiscanbeagoodwayforthemtostayintouchwithfriendswhoarefaraway,andgivesthemaresourcetolookbackto．BloggingkeepsteensawayfromdangersMostteensfindthatduringtheirteenageyearstheyarefacedwithtemptations(诱惑)．Theymaybelostincomputergames，TVorhangingoutwithfriendsallthetime．Teenscanbestfocusonsomethingthatisnotonlyinterestingbutalsogoodtohelpingthemlearnanddevelop．Forteenswholiketowrite，bloggingissuchaninterestingthing．Duringteenageyears，teensmaydosomethingcrazy，suchassneaking(溜走)outofthehousebecausetheyaremadattheirparents．Actuallytheycanjustblogaboutitinstead!Iftheyhaveaplacetofreetheirpressure(压力)liketheblog，theymaybelesslikelytogetangryandwildsoeasily．Becarefulwhenyou'rebloggingWhatyoudoneedtorememberaboutbloggingasateenisthatanythingyou'vewrittenisinpublicviewontheInternet．Evenifyouarenotonpurpose，youmaydispleaseorhurtsomeone．Yourblogmayalsodecidehowyourfriendslookatyou．Justbecarefulaboutwhatyoublogabout．1．ThewritermentionswaysthatblogscanbeusedbyteensinParagraph2．A．two B．threeC．four D．five3．Theunderlinedword"it"refersto．A．hangingoutwithfriends B．sneakingoutofthehouseC．theirmadnessaboutparents D．theirlosingincomputergames4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Blogmakesteensangrywithparentsmoreeasily．B．Bloggingismoreinterestingthankeepingadiary．C．Blogisthebestplaceforteenstolearnwhathappens．D．Bloghelpsteensmakefriendswiththesamehobbies．5．Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutteens'blogging?A．TeensmustbecarefulwiththeirbloggingB．Teenscanshareonlyhappinessontheblog．C．Teensshouldstayintouchwithfriendsbyblog．D．Teenshadbettermakepublicviewsontheblog．B14、阅读下面的图表，做三道小题。1．WhichbookwaswrittenbyaChinesewriter?A．TheKiteRunner.B．IBelongedtoYou.C．HouseofCards.2．IfyoubuyTheBookofEvenMoreAwesomeonAmazon,youcansave____________yuan.A．8.50B．12C．11.203．WhichcountrydoesthewriterofHouseofCardscomefrom?A．TheUSA．B．TheUK.C．ThePRC．C15、AnInternetmeme(表情包),issomekindofideaorpieceofinformationthatspreadsveryquicklyacrossalargenumberofInternetusers.It’sabitliketheonlineequivalent(相当的)ofaninsidejoke,afashionable,attention-grabbingconcept（概念）thatalargenumberofInternetusershaveknown.Amemeoftentakestheformofahyperlink(超链接),spreadthroughe-mails,blogs,socialnetworking,instantmessaging,etc.Amememightbeajokeorquotation(引语),arumor（传言）orsimplefact,animage,pieceofvideo,orevenawebsite,whichcanbepassedfromonepersontoanotherthroughelectroniccommunication.Akeyfacet（面，方面）ofamemeisthatitisvoluntary,acommunicationwhichspreadsfromoneplacetothenextwithoutanykindofcompulsion（懊悔）orautomation（自动化）.Memesmightstaythesameastheytransferfromonesourcetoanother,butcansometimes＂evolve＂,modified(改进的)orexpandedbyeachnewrecipient.Theycanalsofadeasfastastheyspread,ascendinginpopularityandthendisappearingwithinamatterofdays.ThetermMemewasusedbyBritishevolutionarybiologistRichardDawkinsinhis1976popularsciencebestseller,TheSelfishGene.Thetermmayrefertothecontentthatspreadsfromusertouser,theideabehindthecontent,orthephenomenonofitsspread.1．Accordingtothearticle,whichmaybeameme?A．Anad.B．Abook.C．Acomputergame.D．Arumor.2．Fromthispassage,howtosendameme?A．Youmustwriteabookandprintit,thengiveitouttothestudents.B．Youmustbuyanewphoneandtakemanypictures.C．Playcomputergamestogetherwithsomegoodfriends.D．Ajokeorquotation(引语),arumor（传言）orsimplefact,animage,pieceofvideo,orevenawebsitecanbepassedfromonepersontoanotherthroughelectroniccommunication.3．Youcanfindthispassagein__________.A．amagazineB．anintroductionofapersonC．abookoncomputerscienceD．aguidebook4．Whofirstusedthememe?A．ThomasAdison.B．GorgeWashington.C．BarackObama.D．RichardDawkins.5．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A．Ittellsusanewthingnamedmeme.B．It’saboutaBritishevolutionarybiologist.C．It’smainlyaboutgamesforlittlekids.D．It’sanadaboutanewkindofphone.D16、1．Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlytopeoplefrom_____.A．Africa B．England C．Canada D．America2．Ifyouwanttogetaneventpack,youneedto____.A．visit.uk/chinatrek B．learnabouttheGreatWallC．textCHINAto82727 D．e-mailchallenge@.ukE17、O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank.Whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebank,O.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausethestoriesfinishedwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereaders'surprise.1．PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry'sstoriesbecause_______.A．theyhadsurprisingendings.B．theywereeasytounderstand.C．theyshowedhisloveforthepoor.D．theywereaboutNewYorkCity.2．O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause_______.A．peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaper.B．hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownname.C．hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners.D．peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis.3．WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?A．Hewaswell-educated.B．Hewasverygoodatlearning.C．Hewasdevotedtothepoor.D．Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork..4．WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A．Hislifeinsidetheprison.B．Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.C．ThecityandpoorpeopleinNewYork.D．Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.F18、Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals(信号).Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit’sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn’ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?Well,it’simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn,Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo,Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompanie3sfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarm,Andit’sbeenthatwayeversince.Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeantdanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround,Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit’sthecolorwiththelongestwavelength(波长)soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials(高反射材料)weredevelopedandredstopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones.Sometrafficsigns,andschoolbusescontinuetobeprintedyellow.Sonexttimeyouareimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don’tgetsomadatthem,they’vecertainlycomealongway.1．Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?A．Red B．Yellow C．Green D．White.2．Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?A．Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.B．Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.C．Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellatanytime.D．Becauseyellowoncemeatdanger.3．Thetextmainlytellsus_______.A．whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreenB．howimportanttrafficlightsareC．whichcolorhasthelongestwavelengthD．whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedforⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达中考在即，请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿，谈谈你对中考过程中要注意的事项以及建议理由：1．保持良好情绪。不焦虑，不紧张，否则会没有面对困难的勇气。2．明确目标，学会规划。太低的目标使人懒散，太高的