Unit2Improvingyourself基础知识课件-高中英语选择性

基础知识记牢夯实UNIT2ImprovingyourselfⅠ重点词汇1.moderator

n.主持人2.detox

n.脱瘾3.fundraising

n.募捐，筹款4.switch

v.(用开关)改变，转换5.profile

n.概况6.towel

n.毛巾7.deadline

n.截止时间；最后期限8.procrastination n.拖延9.spit

v.吐口水，吐唾沫10.headphones

n.(头戴式)耳机11.bin

n.垃圾箱12.headline

n.媒体报道的热门话题；标题13.district

n.地区，区域14.toothpaste

n.牙膏15.soap

n.肥皂16.item n.一件商品(或物品)17.unprecedentedly

adv.空前地18.jar

n.(玻璃)罐子，广口瓶19.lifelong

adj.终身的20.vision

n.构想，设想21.likewise

adv.同样地；相似地22.nail

n.钉子语境助记Ⅱ

拓展词汇1.securityn.平安，安全；安全措施

→secureadj.安全的；可靠的；稳固的

→securelyadv.安全地；牢固地2.motivatev.激发，激励

→motivationn.动力，动机

→motivatedadj.积极的；主动的3.occupyv.占用，占去(时间)

→occupationn.占领，占用；职业

→occupiedadj.忙于……的；使用中4.distractv.分散(注意力)，使分心

→distractedadj.注意力分散的；思想不集中的

→distractionn.分心，注意力分散；使人分心的事5.constantlyadv.持续不断地；经常地

→constantadj.持续不断的；重复的；恒定的6.accessn.接触的机会

→accessibleadj.可使用的；可接触到的；可到达的；易懂的7.relyv.(为生活或生存而)依赖

→reliableadj.可信赖的8.appropriateadj.合适的；恰当的

→inappropriateadj.不适当的；不合适的

→appropriatelyadv.合适地；恰当地9.considerateadj.替他人着想的

→considerationn.仔细考虑；体谅；顾及

→considerv.考虑；认为10.clarifyv.澄清，讲清楚，阐明

→clarificationn.澄清，阐明11.promotev.促进，增进

→promotionn.提升；晋升；促销12.unprecedentedlyadv.空前地

→unprecedentedadj.空前的13.necessityn.必需品；必然性

→necessaryadj.必然的；必要的14.investv.投资

→investorn.投资者；投资机构

→investmentn.投资；投入15.objectivelyadv.客观地

→objectiveadj.客观的

n.目的；目标

→objectv.反对；拒绝

n.物体；目标16.equipv.使有知识和技能，使能够胜任；装备，配备

→equipmentn.器材；设备语境助记1.Mostpeoplethinkacertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolifeanditisgenerallyacceptedthatpeoplearemotivatedbysuccess.2.Welaunchedabigadvertisingcampaigntopromoteournewtoothpaste，andthepromotionsucceededatlast.Inreturnforourefforts，allthestaffinourdepartmentwerepromoted.3.Thoughthelocalgovernmentadjustedtothepresentsituation，manyinvestorsarestillcautiousoftheirinvestmentinthisarea，becausetheydon’twanttheirinvestedmoneytobelost.4.Healwaysdoesashesayssoweallthinkheisareliableman.Ifyoumakefriendswithhim，youcanrelyonitthathewillhelpyouwheneveryouareintrouble.’mworkingonareportanddon’twantanyonetodistractmenow，becausetotalconcentrationisrequiredwithnodistractions.Ⅲ核心短语1.switchon (用开关)开，打开2.throwinthetowel 认输3.relyon 依靠，依赖4.maxout (钱)花光；(信用卡)刷爆5.incontrastto 与……形成对比6.personalfinances (个人的)财务管理7.persuadesb.todosth.

说服某人做某事8.onreflection 经过仔细考虑后9.beoccupiedwith 忙于做某事10.missout 错失(机会)；不包括，遗漏11.checkout 核实；查看；结账退房12.stepawayfrom 远离13.varyfrom...to... 从……到……不等14.barrierto ……的障碍15.incontrolof 控制，掌管16.thehereandnow 当下，此时此地17.putaside 储存；留出(一段时间)；把……撇开不理，不考虑18.bedistractedby 被……搞得心烦意乱19.tobehonest 老实说20.accessto 接触……的机会21.helpout 帮助……摆脱困难22.makegooduseof

好好利用23.beequippedwith 配备有；装备有24.pickup 捡起；让某人搭车短语块记第一组

(throw短语)throwup呕吐throwsb.totheground猛力把……推倒在地throwoneselfinto投身于，热衷throwo