BGrammaractivity（分层练习）2023-2024学年高一英语上学期（上教版2020）原卷版

Unit4:AchievementB：Grammaractivity分层练习Ⅰ.MultipleChoicesDirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestpletesthesentence.1.Themedicineworksmoreeffectively________youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.A.unless C.if 2.Aslongaswearealive,wearelearningand,infact,someofourmostimportantlearningtakesplaceoutsideofschool__________inschool.A.betterthan B.ratherthan C.otherthan D.morethan 3.Thestudents,__________arefromthenorth,arenotusedtothewinterinShanghai.A.moreofthat B.fewofwhich C.mostofthem D.manyofwhom 4.Mostwomenidentifiedatleastonetrustedfriends___________theycouldturninatroubledmoment.A.offwhich B.onwhich C.towhom D.upwhom 5.Theexecutivemanagerpromisedtokeepme_________ofhowourbusinesswasgoing,A.tobeinformed C.oninforming Ⅰ.Translation1.如果均衡饮食，就没用必要服用维生素片。(need)2.你接触的原版小说越多，对英美文化的了解就越深。(expose)3.综上所述，我们可以得出这样一个结论:家庭越幸福，你就会越长寿。(conclusion)4.现代互联网技术的发展越先进，人们在现实生活中的人际关系可能就会越疏远。(likely)5.经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as...as)Ⅱ.BlankfillingDirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.TeaBehaviorandHealthBenefitsTeaisknowntocontainhelpfulsubstancesforpeople'shealth.PaststudiesinChina,JapanandsomeotherAsiancountries,__1____greenteaispopular,havesuggestedseveralhealthbenefits.Now,scientistsintheUSsaythat,___2___greentea,blackteamayalsoshowsimilarbenefits.Theyexaminedyearsofdatagatheredabouttheteadrinkingbehaviorofalmost500,000adultsinBritainfor14years.Thestudyfoundthathighteaintaketwoormorecupsaday____3___(link)toamoderatebenefit:anineto13percentlowerriskofdeathfromanycausethannonteadrinkers.Thescientistssaythe____4____(reduce)riskofdeathheldtrueforstudysubjectswithheartdisease.However,researcherssaidthat_____5____wasfoundhadlittleconnectionwithdeathsfromcancer.Researcherswerenotsurewhy____6____thisstudywasbasedonobservingpeople'sbehaviorsandhealth,suchmethodologiescouldnotprovecauseandeffect.Someexpertssaythattheremustbe____7____elseaboutteadrinkersthatmakesthemhealthier.Therefore,thestudydocsnotofferenoughevidencetoadvisepeople____8____(change)theirteabehaviors.Ⅰ.ReadingprehensionDirections:Readthefollowingtwopassage.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.InuniversityIhadaparttimejobatashopthatsolddoughnutsandcoffee.Situatedonablockwhereseveralbusesstopped,itservedthepeoplewhohadafewminutestowaitfortheirbus.Everyafternoonaroundfouro'clock,agroupofschoolchildrenwouldburstintotheshop,andbusinesswouldetoastop.Adultswouldglancein,seethecrowdandpasson.ButIdidn'tmindifthechildrenwaitedfortheirbusinside.SometimesIwouldhandoutabusfarewhenaticketwentmissingalwaysrepaidthenextday.OnsnowydaysIwouldgiveawaysomedoughnuts.Iwouldlockthedooratclosingtime,andwewaitedinthewarmshopuntiltheirbusfinallyarrived.Ienjoyedmyyoungfriends,butitneveroccurredtomethat1playedanimportantroleintheirlivesuntiloneafternoonwhenamancameandaskedifIwasthegirlworkingonweekendsaroundfouro'clock.Heidentifiedhimselfasthefatheroftwoofmyfavorites."IwantyoutoknowIappreciatewhatyoudoformychildren.Iworryaboutthemtakingtwobusestogethome.Itmeansalotthattheycanwaithereandyoukeepaneyeonthem.Whentheyarewiththedoughnutlady,Iknowtheyaresafe,"Itoldhimitwasn'tabigdeal,andthatIenjoyedthekids.SoIwastheDoughnutLady.Inotonlyreceivedatitle,butbecamealandmark.NowIthinkaboutallthepeoplewhokeepaneyeonmyownchildren.Theybee,well,DoughnutLadies.Likethemenattheskatingrink(滑冰场)wholetmyboysringhome;Orthebusdriverwhodrovemydaughtertoherstopattheendoftherouteatnightbutwouldn'tleaveuntilIarrivedtopickherup;OrthatnicepoliceofficerwhotookpityonmyboyswalkinghomeintherainwhenIwasatworkeventhoughthephonerangallthenextdaywithcallsfromcuriousneighbors."WasthatapolicecarIsawatyourhouselastnight?"Thatwasn'tapolicecar.ThatwasaDoughnutLady.1.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorsometimes________A.calledthechildren'sparentstopickthemupB.providedschoolchildrenwithwarmsheltersC.didbusinesswiththechildren'shelpD.soldbusticketstothechildren2.Bysaying"...itwasn'tabigdeal,"(inparagraph4)theauthormeantthat_________A.shehadn'tfoundithardtogetalongwiththechildrenB.shehadn'tmadealotofmoneyfromthechildrenC.shehadn'tspentplentyoftomewiththechildrenD.shehadn'tdoneanythingverysignificant3.Accordingtotheauthor,thosewho_________areDoughnutLadies.A.arealwaysreadytohelpothersB.providefreedoughnuts