营口市鲅鱼圈区实验中学八年级寒假线上测试英语试卷

PAGE营口市鲅鱼圈区实验中学八年级寒假线上测试英语试卷满分：150分时间：90分钟第一部分（客观性试题：55分）Ⅰ.单项选择。（共20分，每小题1分）1.Thefruitstorehasmanykindsoffruit,apples,bananasandmangoes.A.like B.forexample C.suchas D.aswellas2.Tonyis________incollectingsportscars.Hehasan_________hobby.A.interesting,interested B.interest,interestingC.interested,interesting D.interested,interest3.David__________abookandit________in2003.A.wrote,cameover B.write,cameoverC.hadwritten,camedown D.wrote,cameout4.Heisverylucky,becausehishobbyhasbroughthim_________and_______.A.enjoyment,successful B.enjoy,successC.enjoyable,success D.enjoyment,success5.Johandidn’treviewthelesson,________，hecouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestion.A.asaresult B.but C.because D.becauseof6.Treeswillimprovetheairandmakethepark_______beautiful.A.tolook B.looking C.look D.looked7.--Yourfather______toHongKong,right?--Yes,he______thereaweekago.A.hasbeen;went B.hasbeen;hasbeenC.went;hasgone D.hasgone;went8.Ican’trememberatyoubefore.Thatwasin2001.A.smile B.tosmile C.smiling D.smiles9.Doyoufeellike________withme?A.goshop B.goingshopping C.togoshop D.goshopping10.Mycousin’shobbyis_____,becauseshethinksit_____.A.reading;relax B.reading;relaxing C.toread;relaxed D.read;relaxing11.HestudiedinFlorida_____,buthedidn’tfeel_____atallbecausehemadealotofnewfriends.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone12.Tonyhasagood_____.Weoftenlistentohim__________.A.voice;tosingasong B.sound;singasongC.voice;singingasong D.voice;singasong13.In2010,Iwilltrytodobetterinstudy,becauseIdon’twantmyparents_____me.A.tobeworryabout B.worryaboutC.toworryabout D.toworriedabout14.Ispentalotoftime______Englishlastweekend.A.practicetospeak B.topracticespeakingC.practicingtospeak D.practicingspeaking15.MrGreenaskedustostop_________,andwestopped__________tohimatonce.A.talking;tolisten B.totalk;tolistenC.talking;listening D.talk;listen16.Mr.Fan______thiswatchin2005.He______itfor6years.A.bought;hashadB.bought;hasC.hasbought;hashadD.hasbought;had17.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingand_____,Ifeltmyheart____A.tolaugh;tobreak B.laugh;breakC.laughing;break D.tolaugh;breaking18.Don’t__________thewindow.Listentome_________.A.lookout;careful B.lookoutfor;carefullyC.lookoutof;careful D.lookoutof;carefully19.Idon’tknow______withthesebooks.A.howIshoulddo B.whatIshoulddoC.whatshouldIdo D.howshouldIdo20.Youdecide______we’llgoand________todo.A.what,what B.when,how C.where,what D.if,howⅡ.完形填空。（共15分，每小题1分）Everyoneneedsfriends.Butdoyouknow21tofindrealfriendshipandkeepit?AnAmericanwriter22Sallytellsyoungstudentssomegoodwaystofind23.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlike24atree.Youplanttheseed（种子）and25ittomakeitgrow.Shesaysyoushouldfirstchoosesomeone26canbeagoodfriend.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherhehasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindand27.Ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshould28yourcomplaints（抱怨）anddohis29tohelpyou.Ifyouwanttomakeafriend,youshouldmakeeachother30.Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.31thebestfriendsmayhavequarrels（争吵）.Whatshouldyoudowhenyou32withyourfriend?Youmaytrytohaveanhonesttalkwithhimwhenthereisnoonearound.Ifhe33wanttotalk,youcanwritealettertotellhimhowyouarefeeling.Sallyalsotellsussomesmallbutimportantthings,34example,celebratingyourfriend’ssuccess.Rememberthatfriendshipisthe35importantthinginyourlife.Lifeisgreatifyouhavefriends!21.A.how B.what C.when D.which22.A.call B.calls C.name D.named23.A.girls B.teachers C.friends D.classmates24.A.watering B.planting C.cutting D.decorating25.A.takeoff B.takeaway C.takecare D.takecareof26.A.what B.which C.whose D.who27.A.beautiful B.helpful C.thankful D.wonderful28.A.lookat B.look C.listento D.listen29.A.good B.well C.better D.best30.A.happy B.happily C.unhappy D.unhappily31.A.Even B.Though C.If D.Ever32.A.talk B.talks C.quarrel D.quarrels33.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.isn’t34.A.to B.for C.in D.at35.A.too B.much C.more D.mostⅢ.阅读理解(共20分，每小题1分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Passage1Wetalkedto300people.Onehundredwereaged11to18.Onehundredwerebetween19and26yearsofage.Onehundredwere27to35old.Weaskedthemwhattheylikedtodointheirfreetime.Theresultsareinthechart.36.Peopleaged11—18leastenjoyed_____.A.takingawalk B.watchingTV C.goingtothemovies D.playingcomputergames37.Inthe19—26group,howmanypeopleenjoyedplayingcomputergames?A.75. B.80. C.60. D.2538.Whatdidmostpeopleenjoydoing?A.WatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.B.Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk.C.Takingawalkandgoingtothemovies.D.GoingtothemoviesandwatchingTV.39.Whichofthesesentencesistrue?A.Peopleaged27—35enjoyedplayingcomputergamesbest.B.Peopleaged11—18enjoyedgoingtothemoviesbest.C.Peopleaged19—26enjoyedplayingcomputergamesmorethanwatchingTV.D.MostpeoplelikewatchingTV.40.What’sthepassageabout?A.Anad. B.Adiary. C.Asurvey. D.Aninvitation.Passage2Oncethereweretwomice.Theywerefriends.Onemouselivedinthecountry;theothermouselivedinthecity.AftermanyyearstheCountrymousesawtheCitymouse;hesaid,"Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry."SotheCitymousewent.TheCitymousesaid,"Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood.Whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehousemadeofstone.Youwouldhavenicefoodtoeat.Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity."TheCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse.Itwasaverygoodhouse.Nicefoodwassetreadyforthemtoeat.Butjustastheybegantoeattheyheardagreatnoise.TheCitymousecried,"Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!"Theyranawayquicklyandhid.Aftersometimetheycameout.Whentheycameout,theCountrymousesaid,"Idonotlikelivinginthecity.Ilikelivinginmyholeinthefield.Foritisnicertobepoorandhappy,thantoberichandafraid."41.Thestoryisabout____________.A.twomice B.twocities C.twocountries D.Amouseandacat42.TheCitymouselivesin____________.A.ahole B.ahousemadeofwoodC.ahousemadeofstone D.thefield43.Thegreatnoisecamefrom____________.A.thecat B.theCountrymouseC.theCitymouse D.thehouse44.Themicewerecaughtbythecat,weren’tthey?A.Yes,theywere.B.No,theyweren’t.C.Theyranawayandhid.D.Wedon’tknow.45.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Thetwomicelivedtogether.B.Thetwomicehadagreatmeal.www.Xkb1.coMC.TheCountrymousehadapoorlifewhiletheCitymousehadahappylife.D.TheCountrymousehadapoorerbuthappierlifethantheCitymouse.Passage3TherearefewfamiliesintheUnitedStatesthatdonothaveeitheraradioortelevisionset.Bothofthemhavebecomeanecessarypartofourdailylife,keepingusfilledwiththenewsoftheday,teachingusinmanyfieldsofinterest,andmakingushappywithsinging,dancingandacting.Marconl,theItalianinventor,whogaveustheradio,probablydidn’tknowhowmuchhisgreatinventionwouldhavedonefortheworldintheyearstocome.Radiohad,perhapsdoneasmuchasanyothercommunicationtool.Thingsoftheworldcanbereportedtopeopleeverywhereafewsecondsaftertheyhappen.Travelersinoroutof–the–wayplaces,shipsatseaevenastronautsroundtheearthareabletokeepintouchwitheachotherbyradio.Televisionisanotherimportantinvention.Itletsusseeaswellasheartheactor.Sinceitsappearance,TVhasdoneagreatdealinthedailylifeofpeopleeverywhere.Manyprogramsarenowtelevisedincolor.Perhapsthemostmoderninventionis“Telstar”,a“star”movingroundtheearth.Itmakesitpossibleforthepeopleallovertheworldtobecloserthaneverbefore.NowafamilyinChicagocanwatchonTVamotor–carraceinItaly,atabletenniscompetitioninBeijingoravolleyballmatchinJapanastheseeventsareactuallyhappening!46.Thepassagetellsusthat__________intheU.S.A.havenoradioortelevisionset.A.fewfamilies B.allthefamilies C.manyfamilies D.afewfamilies47.Whodoyouthinkthewriterofthepassageis?A.AnItalian. B.AJapanese. C.AnAmerican. D.AChinese.48.WhydoesthepassagesayradioandTVhavebecomeanecessarypartofourdailylife?A.Becausetheyhavetouchednearlyeverythinginourlife.B.Becausemenwouldnotlivehappilywithoutthem.C.Becausetheyaretheonlywaystospreadinformation.D.Becausenocommunicationmeansnolife.49.Whatisa“Telstar”usedtodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Toreceiveandstoreinformationonly.B.Tomovearoundtheearthjustlikethemoon.C.Togivelightontotheearthatnight.D.TohelpsendoutradioorTVinformationtotheworld.50.WhenthewriterintroducesMarconlinthesecondparagraph,hemeans__________.A.hewasjustanItalianinventorB.hisinventionhasdonemuchfortheworldC.hehadreportedmuchtopeopleallovertheworldD.hehelpedpeopletravelalotaroundtheworldPassage4OnaFridaynightinNewYork,apooryoungmancalledJaystoodnearthesubwaystation,playingtheviolin.Themusicwassogreatthatmanypeoplesloweddownandputsomemoneyintohishat.

Thenextday,Jaycameagain.Hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Thenhebeganplaying.Itseemedmorepleasanttolistento.Beforelong,manypeoplecame,lookingatthepaper.Itsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhat.Pleasecametoclaim(认领)itsoon.”

Seeingthis,peoplewonderedwhatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanrushedthroughthecrowdtotheyoungmanandsaid,“I’mtheGeorge.Iknewyou’dsurelycomehere!” ThenGeorgeexplainedthewholestory.Heboughtalotteryticketafewdaysago.Yesterdayhefoundthathewonaprizeof$500,000.Hewasveryexcited.Onhiswayhome,hefeltthemusicwassowonderfulthathetookout$100andputitonthehat.However,thelotteryticketwithhisnameonwasalsothrownin. JaywasastudentatanartsschoolinParis.Hehadbookedtheflightandwouldflythatmorning.However,whenhehappenedtofindtheticketholderhadwonthelottery,hecancelledtheflightandcamebacktothesubwaystation.

LatersomeoneaskedJay,”Whydidn’tyoutakethelotteryticketforyourself?”Hesaid,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”51.GeorgeSangputintotheviolinist’shatonaFridaynight.A.money B.lottery C.moneyandlottery D.nothing52.Jaywentbackbecausehewantedto____.A.returnthelotteryticket B.makemoremoneyC.gototheartsschool D.performforpeople53.GeorgeSangwasverytoseetheyoungviolinistthenextday. A.worried B.sorry C.sad D.happy54.Theunderlinedword“cancelled”means. A.取消 B.延误 C.预定 D.结束55.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage? A.APoorYoungMusician B.ThePriceofLoveandHonesty C.AStoryoftheSubwayStation D.TheImportanceofBeingHonest第二部分（主观性试题：95分）Ⅰ.补全对话(共15分)A.从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。（共5分，每小题1分)A:Wehavetomeettheothersat8:30atthereserve(自然保护区),don'twe?B:56.___________________________A:Doyouknowhowlongittakestogetthere?B:Sure.57._________________________A:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthatreserve?B:Well,it'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.A:Whatkindsofanimalscanweseethere?B:58.___________________.Ionlyknowthattherearemanydifferentkindsthere.A:I'msuretherewillbesomeinterestinganimalsthere.I'lltakemycamerawithme.B:59.________________.Shouldwetakeanumbrella?A:Idon'tthinkso.60.__________________B:Well,seeyoutomorrowthen.A.Itwillbeanhour-longdrive. B.Ilikewatchinganimals.C.SowillI. D.Yes,that'sright.E.Willitraintomorrow? F.Itwon'traintomorrow.G.I'mnotreallysureaboutthat.B.在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子，短语或词），使对话完整。(共10分，每小题2分)A:Hello,mayIspeaktoMissGreen?B:MissGreen?61.,please?A:ThisisAllenspeaking.B:Allen?Sorry,62..A:Sorry.B:That’sallright.(Allendialsthetelephonenumberagain.)C:Hello,thisiA:Hello,ThisisAllenspeaking.MayIspeaktoMissGreen?C:63.,please.I’llseeifsheisin.I’msorry.64..CanItakeamessageforyou?A:65..I’llcallbacklater.C:Allright.Bye.A:Bye.Ⅱ.翻译句子(共20分)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共14分，每小题2分）66.我也参加过许多演讲比赛。I’vealso_____lotsofspeaking__________.67.它闻起来味道很好，尝起来很可口。It_______delicious,andmm,it______good.68.我胃疼，头也痛。I’vegota_____________andmyhead______.69.这可能对你的健康非常有害。Itcanbevery_______________toyourhealth.70.你加入这个俱乐部多久了？我去年加入的。Howlonghaveyou_________theclub?Well,I______itlastyear.71.他们赢得了全世界年轻人的喜爱。72.我们还没有在其他任何行星上发现生命。B.阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共6分，每小题2分）Cindy,JerryandMaryaregivingtheiropinionsaboutagoodfriend.Cindy:Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest(诚实).That’smoreimportantthananyotherthingsandiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.73.Ifafriendisn’thonest,hemaylosehisfriends’trust.Jerry:Ithinkagoodfriendhastobegenerous.Here“generous”doesn’tmeanhehastogivehisfriendshislunchmoneyorhisclothes.74.Itmeansheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.Infact,hisfriendscanknowhimbetterinthisway.Mary:Inmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldunderstandhisfriends.Whenthere’ssomethingwrongbetweenhimandhisfriends,75.hemustputhimselfinhisfriends’placeandthinkmoreforhisfriends.73._________________________________________________________________74._________________________________________________________________75._________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.完型填空(共10分，每小题1分)根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。atbutelseenjoyheImusicpopulartellonchildparentManyparentswanttheirchildrentobefamousoneday.Butdochildrenhavethesamedreams?Anewplay,calledHi,Ke’ai,76usthestoryofaboywiththenameofKe’ai.Hisparentswishhimtobecomeapainteror77orscientistoneday.Theyteachhimtopaintandtoplaythepiano.78Ke’aidoesn’tenjoytheseactivities.ThenonedayKe’ai’sparentsseeLiuXiangwinagoldmedal79theAthensOlympicGames,andtheywant80tobeasportsman.“Butwhydotheywantmetobesomebody81?”Ke’aiasksandsays,“Ijustwanttobe82.”Theplayshowsusthat83shouldunderstandtheirchildren,andlearntothinkaboutwhatkidswanttodo.Youngstudents84thestoryandthemusicintheplay.Theplayis85thantheothersnow.Ⅳ.阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）Passage1阅读短文，回答问题。Coffeehasbeenapartofpeople’slivesforthousandsofyears，andtodayitisstilloneofthemostfavoritedrinksintheworld．Manypeopleintheworldbegintheirbusydaybydrinkingacuporseveralcupsofcoffee．Theyalwayssaythatacupofcoffeeinthemorninghelpsthembegintheirdayintherightway．Sotheysayacupofcoffeeisnecessaryfortheminthemorning．Doyouknowwhatinthecoffeemakesourbodiesandbrains(脑)active?Itiscaffeine(咖啡因)．Whenpeopledrinkenoughcoffee，theywillbreathefasterandtheirheartwillbeatfaster．根据短文内容，回答问题。86．Whatkindofdrinkisthepassageabout?_______________________________________________________________________87．Whatmakespeopleactiveinthecoffee?_______________________________________________________________________88．Howdopeoplefeeliftheydrinkenoughcoffee?_______________________________________________________________________89．Whatdoyouthinkofcaffeine?_______________________________________________________________________90．Whatshouldyourememberwhenyoudrinkcoffee?_______________________________________________________________________Passage2阅读短文，填写表格，每空一词。Lotsofstudentsareinterestedincomputers,whichmakesteachers,parentsandthepublicworried.Hereiswhatsomestudentssayaboutwhystudentsaremoreinterestedincomputersthaninreadingbooks.StudentA:Mostchildrenliketodothings,andacomputersisfarmoreinteractive(互动的)thanabook!Theycanshowcolorfulpicturestoo!StudentB:WhenIplaywithcomputersIusemanyofmysensessuchashearingandsight.WhenIreadabook,Ijustread,soitisveryboringtoreadabook.StudentC:Wearelivinginaworldfullofnewtechnology.Timeshavechangedand,unfortunately,somethingsaren'tpopularanymore.StudentD:Computersmakeiteasytojudgeifsomethingisgoodorbadrightaway,butwherebooksdonot.Computerscanbemadetodowhatyouwantthemtodo.Computersgiveyoucontroloveryourenvironment,whilebooksdon't.StudentE:Acomputercangiveanimmediateresponseandpeopledon'tneedtousetheirimagination(想象力).Whilereadingabookpeoplehavetoslowlyletthestorydevelopandpicturetheplaces,things,andpeopleinthestoryintheirminds.SurveyResultsStudentA Booksaren'tinteractivewhile