高三英语二轮复习七选五阅读微专题强化练2：非常规选材之记叙文

七选五阅读微专题强化练12非常规选材之记叙文考情速递：增强试题的灵活性是高考命题的一个重要趋势，下面三篇文章打破了该题型以往常以说明文为载体的模式，体现了高考命题新的选材趋势。(2023·泉州高中毕业班质量监测三)AftermyfamilygotcomfortablysettledinHotelRamadainBangkok,westartedexploringthecity.Afterendlesshoursofshopping,itwasfinallytimetogoback.Thiswaswhenthetroublestarted.WeforgottherearetwoRamadahotelsintheoppositedirections.Absolutelyunawareofthis,westartedsearchingforthewayback.Googlemapssuggestedustheshortestroutewhichwasjust20minutesawaybywalk.__1__Bangkokfeltdifferentaftersunset.Walkingalongtheheavily－crowdedroadswiththedark－redskyfeltbeautiful.Lostinourtalk,wedidn’trealizethatwepassedontothequieterpartofthetown.__2__Itwasclosedforredecoration.Unfortunately,nobodyaroundusthenspokeEnglish.Worsestill,westeppedinalocaltuk－tuk(三轮车),whichtookustoanunknownareaforanenormouspay.Wehadnoideawherewewere,ourmobilephonesnearlyoutofcharge.__3__Hewasataxidriver.Recountingtheday’seventsprovedtobeagreatconversationstarter.Weendeduptalkingthroughtheway.Hewassokindastooffertodriveusaroundfortherestofourstay.__4__Forthenextfourdays,fromfloatingmarketstothetemplesofWatPho,ourtripwouldn’thavebeensotrouble－freewithouthim.Sometimeswhenthingsdon’tgoaccordingtoplan,Ithinkaboutthestrangerwemetonthestreetsandhowatinymistakeonourpartledtounexpectedresults.__5__A.Thatwaswhenourheroarrived.B.Ourthankfulnessknewnobounds.C.WereachedacompletelydifferentHotelRamada.D.Wesetoffintothecitywithlittleresearchontransport.E.Wedecidednottowasteourmoneybutourtimeinstead.F.Thetripringsasareminderthateverycloudhasasilverlining.G.Hetheninformedusthatourhotelwasjustafewblocksaway.(2023·潍坊高三测试)ToputintowordsmytimeinAntarcticaandSouthGeorgiaisnearlyimpossible.Ihadalwaysdescribeditasaonce－in－a－lifetimeexperience,butassoonasIsteppedfootonthecontinent,IimmediatelyknewIneededtoreturn.__1__About50%ofthepassengersofourexpedition(远征)hadbeentoAntarcticaatleastoncebefore.Thisgoestoshowjusthowmagicalofadestinationitis.ThatallyoursenseswillbestimulatedisthebestwayIcandescribethetimeonthewhitecontinent.Howtinyyoufeelnexttotoweringglaciersandicebergs.TheicywatermovingthroughyourbodyasyoutaketheinfamousPolarPlunge.Thelearningofheart－touchingstoriesofsurvivalfromexplorersofthepast.__2__Antarcticamakesyoufeelsosmallandinsignificant,inthebestway.__3__Yougetfrontrowseatstowitnessthemostincredibleshow：nature.Itisasmuchbeautifulascruel.Forexample,whenyouseeabrownskua(贼鸥)attackingapenguinchick,yourheartaches.ThenyourexpeditionguideregretfullytellsyouthatachickthatissmallinMarchwouldhaveveryslimchancesofsurvivingtheupcomingwinter.Thecyclecontinues,andyou’releftwonderingwhotorootfor.ThingsmovefastinAntarctica,andeverymonthofferssomethingreallyuniqueandspecialtosee.InMarch,theweatherisabitmoreunpredictable,andtheseaiceisbeginningtoformagain.__4__Intwomoreweeks,expeditionshipswouldnotbeabletobreakthroughtheice.Thepenguinsarecompletingtheiryearlyfeather－changingprocess.__5__Theexpeditionteammadesurewekeptourdistanceanddidnotscarethemintohidingunderfreezingwater.Theseanimals,arguablythecutestyouwilleversee,survivesuchunfavorableenvironments.It’sabsolutelyincredibletowitnessthechallenges,theskill,theefforts,allofit.Iamforevergratefultohavebeenavisitor.A.Thelistgoeson.B.Butthisisnotalwaysthecase.C.Ourvoyagewasthelastoftheseason.D.Iwasnottheonlyonewhofeltthisway.E.I,yearslater,didreturntothisfascinatingplace.F.Theyarereallyweakduringthistime,andcannotdive.G.Everythinghasapurpose,andthecycleoflifeisevident.(2023·南京二模)There’salottocopewithwhenyougoofftouniversity.__1__Formoststudents,acompletelynewenvironmentiswaitingtobeexplored.WerecentlydroveourdaughterEvie150milestostartlifeasafresher.Itwasastruggletofindthecarpark,letaloneexplorethehugecampus.Althoughweknewshehadflatmatesandphoneappstogethertofitin,thechallengeaheadwasclear—tofindherwayinanunfamiliarworld.__2__Inarecentstudy,volunteerswalkedaroundavirtualforestenvironment.Thensomeofthemtookthesamewalkagain,whileothersexploredadifferentforest.__3__Accordingtotheresearchers,thatwasbecauseexploringthenewenvironmentstimulatedtheirdopamine(多巴胺)system—settinguptheirbrainsformemorizingthings.Thus,theyscoredhigher.Soleavinghometostudymakesperfectsense.__4__Butwemayallbeabletogainsomeofthebenefits,evenifit’sjustbystimulatingoursensesandchallengingourthinkingskills.Herearethreethingstotry：◆Gosomewherenewtotackleanupcominglearningtask—likememorizingaspeechinthelibrary,orrevisingforanexaminapark—andtakeanunfamiliarroutetogetthere.◆__5__Towarmyourselfupforlearning,pictureacityyouknowwell,butimagineyou’retappedinapartofitthatyou’venevervisited.Thentrytovisualizeexactlyhowyou’llgetout.◆Playvideogamesthatgetyoumovingthroughnewlandscapes.Thenseewhetheritimprovesyoursuccesswithotherlearningtasks,likepractisingadanceormasteringphrasesforaforeigntrip.A.Getlostinyourimagination.B.Prepareyourselfforacitytour.C.Butexploringplacesassuchisbeneficialtomemory.D.Peopleprovetobemoreadaptableafternewexperience.E.Thelattergroupperformedbetterinmemorytestsstraightafter.F.Therearenewfriendstomeetandnewresponsibilitiestoaccept.G.Youngmindsseemtogainmostfrombeinginstrangesurroundings.参考答案eq\x(A)【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家在曼谷旅游时遇到一位好心的司机的故事。1.E[上文“Googlemapssuggestedustheshortestroutewhichwasjust20minutesawaybywalk.”提到，谷歌地图提供了最短的路线，步行只需20分钟，结合下一段中“Walkingalongtheheavily－crowdedroadswiththedark－redskyfeltbeautiful.”可知，作者一家选择了按推荐的路线步行，E项“我们决定不浪费钱，而是花费时间。”承上启下。]2.C[根据下一句“Itwasclosedforredecoration.”可知，作者一家应是到达酒店后发现它关闭了，C项“我们到达了一个完全不同的华美达酒店。”承接下文。]3.A[上一段末句“Wehadnoideawherewewere,ourmobilephonesnearlyoutofcharge.”提到，作者一家身陷困境，结合下文“Hewasataxidriver.”可知，空处应是提及一个帮助作者一家解决困境的人物，A项“就在这时，我们的英雄来了。”承上启下。]4.B[上文“Hewassokindastooffertodriveusaroundfortherestofourstay.”提到，那名司机带作者一行人四处转转，结合下文“Forthenextfourdays...ourtripwouldn’thavebeensotroublefreewithouthim.”可知，作者一家应是很感谢那位司机，B项“我们感激不尽。”承上启下。]5.F[根据上文“Sometimeswhenthingsdon’tgoaccordingtoplan...ledtounexpectedresults.”可知，事情不按原计划发展时作者总会想起那位陌生人和那次旅行，所以空处应是总结那次旅行得出的教训，F项“这次旅行提醒我们，黑暗中总有一线光明。”承接上文。]eq\x(B)【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在南极洲的各种见闻以及感受。1.D[根据上文中的“IimmediatelyknewIneededtoreturn”可知，作者认为自己需要再次来到这个地方，空后讲到了“About50%ofthepassengersofourexpedition(远征)hadbeentoAntarcticaatleastoncebefore.”，空处承上启下，应该会讲到不是只有作者有这样的感觉，其他人也有类似的感受，故D项符合语境。]2.A[根据本段的“allyoursenseswillbestimulated”可知，本段主要在讲作者的感官感受。空前举了几个例子，故A项“这样的例子还有很多。”符合语境。]3.G[根据本段中的“Itisasmuchbeautiful...Thecyclecontinues，andyou’releftwonderingwhotorootfor”可推知，生命周期绵延不息，故G项“一切皆有意义，生命周期显而易见。”符合语境。]4.C[根据空前和空后内容可知，此处内容应与去南极洲旅行的时间有关，故C项“我们的航行是该季节的最后一次。”符合语境。]5.F[空前讲企鹅正处于换毛季，空后说探险队保证我们不把它们吓到藏在极冷的水下，F项“它们在这段时间真的虚弱且不能下潜。”符合语境。且F项中的“They”指的就是企鹅，thistime指的正是“theiryearlyfeather－changingprocess”。]eq\x(C)【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者通过自己女儿的例子，表达了人们在一个陌生的新的环境中，应该勇于探索和尝试的观点，作者认为这会给人们带来好处，并给出了一些具体的做法和建议。1.F