2023年湖北省孝感市中考英语真题（原卷版）

孝感市2023年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）

亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：

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码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

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用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。

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祝你取得优异成绩！Goodluck!

第I卷（选择题88分）

一、听力测试（共三节；满分25分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符

的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。

1.2.3.4.5.

第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题•

6.WhereisKangkang'shometown?

A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Wuhan.

7.WhatdoesKangkanglikebestthere?

A.Weather.B.Breakfast.C.Dinner.

听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。

8.Whattimeisitnow?

A.7:00.B.7:30.C.8:00.

9.Whatisthemandoing?

AGettingdressed.B.Plantingtrees.C.Watchingthesoccergame.

听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.Whatcantheytakethere?

A.Somefood.B.Someclothes.C.Someflowers.

11.Howoftendotheygothere?

A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.

听第9段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。

12.Whatdoestheboyoftendoafterschool?

A.Helistenstomusic.B.HesurfstheInternet.C.Hedoeshishomework.

13.What'stheboy'sfavoritesport?

A.Bicycleriding.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingping-pong.

14.Whenwilltheyplaytogether?

A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnFridayevening.

听第10段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。

15.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inacoffeeshop.C.Inabookstore.

16.Wherearethebooksaboutrivers?

A.Onthefirstshelf.B.Onthesecondshelf.C.Onthethirdshelf.

17.Howlongcantheboykeepthebooks?

A.Fortwodays.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Fortwomonths.

听第11段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。

18.WhatdoesthewomandoontheSunshineBeach?

A.Sheisonvacation.B.Sheisonbusiness.C.Sheisonduty.

19.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehotel?

A.Newandnice.B.Expensiveandquiet.C.Oldandnoisy.

20.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

ATerrible.B.Nervous.C.Happy.

第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后，你将有25

秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。

21.Wherewilltheygofortheschooltrip?

A.TheHappyFarm.B.Themountains.C.Anoldman'shouse.

22.Whowillteachthemtomakekites?

A.Afarmer.氏Anoldman.C.Mr.Hu.

23.Whenwilltheymeetthelocalschoolstudents?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.

24.Whatwillmakethemrelaxed?

A.Sittingonthegrass.B.Pickingvegetables.C.Makingkites.

25.Howmanystudentswillbeinagroup?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.

二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）的

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.一CanyougivemesomeonlearningEnglishwell?

—Sure.WatchingEnglishprogramsisagoodway.

A.newsB.adviceC.decisionsD.messages

2.一Daniel,trythisstrawberrycake.

一Itdelicious.Tdliketohavesomemore.

A.smellsB.feelsC.tastesD.looks

3.一Howbeautifulthepapercuttingis!Whomadeit?

—ItbeLinda.She'stheonlyonethatcanmakeitinourclass.

A.mustB.wouldC.canD.could

4.一HaveyouheardoftheUNChineseLanguageDay?

—Ofcourse.Chinesebymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldnowadays.

A.spokeB.isspokenC.speaksD.wasspoken

5.一Safetyisveryimportanttoallofus.

-Iagree.Westudentsshouldlearnourselvesinthedailylife.

A.wheretoholdB.whattovisitC.howtoprotectD.whytohelp

6.—Lookatthesign.Whatdoesitmean?

—Itmeansweshouldtherubbishtheproperrubbishbins.

A.put;intoB.throw;aroundC.mix;intoD.try;on

7.一Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,JourneytotheWest?

-It'ssoexcitingthatIitforthreetimes.

A.readB.willreadC.havereadD.wasreading

8.—Howtimeflies!We'llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!

一wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.

A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until

9.—Iwanttoknow.

一Maybeintheclassroom.

A.whenwillwebuythemB.whytheywillliketogothere

C.wherewillyougotoworkD.wherewewillhavethesingingtraining

10.一ThethreeastronautsfromChinaShenzhou-15mannedspaceship（载人航天飞船）landedsuccessfullyon

June4th,2023.

—Wow,!

A.noproblemB.withpleasureC.nevermindD.that'sgreat

三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思

7E芷o

Martinismyyoungestson.Helikesstayingaloneandheseldomlaughs.Astheboy'smother,Iwas11

abouthim.Itookhimtoseethe12inmanyhospitals,butitdidn'tworkwell.

Nothingcouldmakehimhappyexcepttherecyclingtruck（垃圾回收车）passingbymyhouse.Every

afternoon,heracedtothefrontofthehouse,waiting13thetruck.

Whenwewerelateand14thetruck,Martinwouldbeverydisappointed.Oneday,Istoppedthetruck

andintroduced15.

“Nicetomeetyou,too.I'mVince.^^Thedrivergreetedmeinahappy16.

“Yourcomingisthemostexcitingmomentfbrmyson.^^Ismiled.

Afterknowingourstory,hesaid,"17youpleasegivemeyourphonenumber?MaybeIcansendyoua

message18Iarrive.^^

ThenbeganourfriendshipwithVince.

Recently,Isaidtohim,"It'smylittleboy'sbirthdaytomorrow.Canyoudo19specialforhim?”

Thenextday,asIwasstandingbythedrivewaywithMartin,wesawthe20truckrunningdownthe

streetwithaloudbeep（喇（喇;声）.Likeasupermaninamovie,Vincestoppedandwalkedtowardsuswithabox

inhishand.

“Todayisyourbirthday,Martin,andhere'sa

Hehandedtheboxtomyson.Inside,therewasagreenmodeltrucklikehis.Myson,surprised,lookedup

21andthankedhim.

Afterchattingforseveral22.hewasabouttoleaveforwork.Itriedtogivehimsome23

forhishelp.Hekeptshakinghisheadand24mymoney,saying,"Todayyou,tomorrowme.^^

Iwasdeeplymoved（感动）bythese25words.AndIhavebeenreadytohelpotherswheneverI

can.Youwillneverknowwhenyou'regoingtobetheonethatneedshelp.

11.A.angryB.gladC.womedD.excited

12.A.teachersB.farmersC.workersD.doctors

13.A.onB.forC.inD.to

14.A.caughtB.missedC.changedD.noticed

15.A.herselfB.himselfC.myselfD.yourself

16.A.voiceB.shoutC.noiseD.sound

17.A.MustB.MayC.CouldD.Should

18.A.afterB.beforeC.andD.or

19.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

20.A.redB.greenC.yellowD.pink

21.A.heavilyB.happilyC.sadlyD.seriously

22.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.years

23.A.foodB.moneyC.trucksD.gifts

24.A.receivedB.acceptedC.refusedD.prevented

25.A.simpleB.similarC.longD.difficult

四、阅读理解（共19小题；每小题2分，满分38分）

第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最

佳选项。（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）

（1）

NewWaystoRaiseMoney

Live-streams（网上直播）ofanimals

Onlineadoption（领养）

ShanghaiWildlifeParklive-streamseverymorning

NanjingHongshanForestZoogetshelpfromonline

toshowhowtheanimalslive.Thousandsofpeople

adoption.It?sanewwayformorepeopletocareabout

watchpandaseatingbamboo.Sofar,thezoohas

animals.About150animalshavebeenadopted（捐助）.

nearly3.5millionfans.

Createanimalstars

Makeculturalandcreativeproducts

NantongForestSafariParkmadeamonkeynamedKai

BeijingZoohasbroughtouticecreamsintheshape

Sabecomeastart.ThousandsofKaiSasfanshave

ofelephants,giraffesandpandas.Italsomakes

boughtthezoo'sannualmembershipcards（年卡）and

stuffed（填充）toyswiththeimageoftigers.

visititeveryweekend

26.HowdoesShanghaiWildlifeParkraisemoney?

A.ByonlineadoptionB.Bycreatinganimalstars.

C.Bylive-streaminganimals.D.Bymakingculturalandcreativeproducts.

27.HowmanyanimalsinNanjingHongshanForestZoohavebeenadopted?

A.Over350.B.About150.

C.Almost1000.D.Nearly3.5million.

28.makesstuffedtoyswiththeimageoftigers.

A.ShanghaiWildlifeParkB.NanjingHongshanForestZoo

C.BeijingZooD.NantongForestSafariPark

29.Thispassagemostprobablycomesfrom.

A.astorybookB.anewspaper

C.asciencefictionD.aninstruction

（2）

Aphotoofaboycarryinghistennisracketsinabamboobasketbecomespopularonline.

Theboy,WangFa,14,isamemberoftheVa（低族）fromYunnan.Afterhewontheunder-14-title（十四岁以

下男单冠军）attheASICSTennisJuniorTourinGuangzhou,anaudience（观众）fromYunnangavehimthe

bamboobasketasagiftandthephotowastaken.

“Wealwayscarrybamboobasketswhenweworkinthefield.Thisisatypical（有彳弋表性的）farmingtoolof

theVa.Icarriedmyracketsinthisbaskettohonormyhometown."Wangsaid.

Beforeplayingtennis,Wangwasjustavillageboy.Butin2016,hewaschosenbyalocalclubasa

professionaltennisplayer.tuIwasnervousatthebeginningbecausetheoutsideworldwassodifferentfrommy

home.Tennishashelpedmemakemorefriendsandgetabettereducation."hesaid.

Overthepastsixyears,WanghastrainedhardtoimprovehisskillsattheYunnanWildElephantsTennisClub.

Hewouldgetupat6:30a.m.andpracticeformorethansixhoursaday.Heneededtoswingaracket（挥拍）more

than7,000timesandrun9kilometerseveryday.

“Ifitwerenotfortennis,Iwouldstillbehelpingmyfamilywithfarmworkathome.^^Wangsaid.

Wang'sparentsdidn'twanthimtoteamtennisatfirstbecausetheycouldn'taffordit.Luckily,thetennisclub

offeredtoteachhimforfree.

ForWang,winningtheASICSTennisJuniorTourtitlewasthebeginningofthefuturewithhope,willtry

mybesttogettothetopontheprofessionalstage."hesaid.

30.WhatdidWangFagetfromanaudiencefromYunnan?

A.Tennisrackets.B.Thefirstprize.

C.Aphoto.D.Abamboobasket.

31.Theunderlinedword“honor“inParagraph3issimilarto""

A.showlovetoB.makeapromiseto

C.dependonD.playapartin

32.What'sthemainideaofParagraph5?

A.Wang'sgreatsuccess.

B.GreatchangesinWang'slife.

C.Wang'sdailylifeintheclub.

D.ThereasonwhyWangchosetennis.

33.WhopaidforWangFatolearntennis?

A.Atennisclub.B.Wang'sparents.

C.Wang'sschool.D.AnaudiencefromYunnan.

34.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wangdislikedhistennistraining.

B.WangcomesfromavillageinGuangzhou.

C.Wangexpressedhishopefbrthefuturelife.

D.Wanglikedfarmingmorethanplayingtennis.

（3）

Whenwasitthatsomethingmadeyoustop,takeagoodlookandgetlostinthought?Forme,itwaslast

Sunday.MyfriendinvitedmetoaEuropeanartexhibitioninShanghai.

Tobehonest,Fmnotinterestedinartpaintingsatall.IknowverylittleaboutEuropeanart.So,atfirst,I

refusedtogototheexhibition.ButfinallyIbecameexcitedtoseetheartworksofthefamousartistslikeMonet（莫

奈）andVanGogh（梵高）.Theexhibitionincluded52artworks.Itwasreallyadifferentexperiencetoseethemface

toface.

Myfriendwashappytoseesomanydifferentpaintingstylesinoneplace.Thevisitmadeherrememberthe

triptoParisseveralyearsago.Shetoldmethatartcouldbefoundineverycornerofthecity.

Mostofthevisitors,Ithought,hadlimited（有限）knowledgeaboutart,too.Theywerejustbusytaking

pictures,andthenshowedeveryoneonWeChatthattheyhadbeenthere.Undertheinfluenceofmyfriend,whois

anartlover,Ibegantolookatthepaintingscarefully.OnepaintingthatmovedmemostwasVanGogh'sLong

GrassWithButterflies.Thosethingssuchasgrass,butterflieswerequitecommoninmylife.However,Ihadnever

thoughttheywereworthattention.Ihadusuallyfollowedthecrowdtoseewhatwas“special”.Actually,weshould

paymoreattentiontothe“common“thingsaroundus.

Sometimeswearesupposedtohaveacarefullook,thinkforawhile,thenwewillfindthebeautyinourlife.

35.Wherewastheexhibitionheld?

A.Shanghai.B.Europe.C.Paris.D.Notmentioned.

36.Theunderlinedword"them"inparagraph2refersto"

A.theartistsB.theartworksC.thevisitorsD.thewriterandherfriend

37.Whichistherightorderaboutthewriteraccordingtothepassage?

①Irefusedtogototheartexhibition.

②Iwenttoseetheexhibitionwithmyfriend.

（3）Iwasinvitedtotheexhibition.

④IwasmovedbyLongGrassWithButterfly.

A.④③②①B.④②①③C.③①②④D.③④②①

38.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Thewriterusedtoshowgreatinterestinartpaintings.

B.Thisexhibitionincluded52artworksofdifferentstyles.

CMonet'sLongGrassWithButterflywasveryspecialinfact.

D.AllthevisitorsenjoyedtakingphotosandshowingthemonWeChat.

39.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AVisittoEuropeB.Stop,ListenandShow

C.EnjoytheArtworksD.Stop,LookandThink

第二节阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用

一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）

TheLanternFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.Itbegan2,000yearsagoduringtheHandynasty.

40ItalsomeanstheendoftheSpringFestivalcelebrations.

Peoplecelebratethefestivalinmanyways.Thelanternshowisthemostimportantpartofthefestival.Onthe

nightofthefestival,manylanternsarehunginthestreetsandparks.41Peopleoftengooutandwatchthe

lanternshowwiththeirfamilyandfriends.

LanternriddlegamesarealsopopularduringtheLanternFestival.Riddlesarewrittenoncolourfullanterns.

42

TangywanisthetraditionalfoodoftheLanternFestival.Itcanhavemanydifferentfillingsandtastes.Shaped

likearoundball,tangyuanisdelicious.43Ontheotherhand,theshapeoftangyuanmeansfamilyreunion

（团圆）.

44Inthedaytime,peoplecanenjoytheperformancessuchasadragonlanterndance,aliondance,a

Yanggedanceandbeatingdrums.Atnight,exceptforthebeautifullanterns,fireworks（烟花）formabeautiful

scene.Somelocalgovernmentsusuallyorganizeafireworksparty.

PeopleenjoythemselvesduringtheLanternFestival.

A.Showsareeverywhereallday.

B.Parentsoftentaketheirchildrentotheparties.

C.Itisonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.

D.Theselanternslightupthenightduringthefestival.

E.Ontheonehand,peopleeattangyuanforgoodluck.

F.Ifsomeonegetstherightanswer,heorshewillgetagift.

第n卷(非选择题32分)

五、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个单词)

Oncetherewasaking,whosesonwasbadlyill.Onlythewaterfromalakefarawaycouldsavetheprince.

Thekingpromisedtopayhalfofhisgold45thewater.

Thenewsreachedafarmerwhohadtwo46(son)andadaughter."Let'slookforthewater.^^saidthe

twobrothers.Theytraveledalot,47theystilldidn'tfindit.Sotheybroughtsomewaterfrom48

rivernearby.Ofcourse,theprincegot49(bad)thanbefore.Thekingbecameangryandhewouldkillthe

twobrothers.

Thefarmer'syoungdaughter