2023年人教版英语八年级上册期中、期末模拟题附答案（各一套）

PAGE人教版英语八年级上册期中模拟题（总分：150分时间：120分钟）班级：姓名：得分：单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，共20分）（）1、_____________milk,moststudentsdrinkiteveryday.A.AsforB.AswithC.AsofD.Asfrom（）2、heisill,hegoestoschool.A.Although,butB./,/C.Although,/D.But,although（）3、ItLinda’swatch.yourwatchisinyourbag.A.maybe;MaybeB.maybe;MaybeC.maybe;MaybeD.maybe;Maybe（）4、What’sthematterwithyou?.A.I’mglad.B.Ihaveacold.C.Ihavesomethingtodo.D.Sorry,Idon’tknow.（）5、Hedidn’tgotobedhismothercamein.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.if（）6、Tomcarefullybutnothing.A.listened;listenedB.heard;heardC.listened;heardD.heard;listened（）7、I’mgoingtoQingdaovacation.A.forB.inC.toD.at（）8、aretheystaying?Twodays.A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.When（）9、HemadeaplantheMay1stholiday.A.toB.forC.ofD.about（）10、Tomwantstodotoday.A.differentsomethingB.somethingdifferentC.differentanythingD.anythingdifferent（）11、HowdoesEmiliogettoschool?Hethebus.A.takesB.byC.getD.on（）12、didyougetthere?Bytrain.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why（）13、Ｉthinkplayingbasketballmustmoreinterestingthanstayingathome.Ａ.beB.isC.wasD.are（）14、isthezoofromyourhouse?A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howaway（）15、Ihavehomeworktodotoday.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.toomanyD.manytoo（）16、HappyBirthday!A.Thesametoyou.B.Yes,I’mhappy.C.Thanks.D.That’sallright.（）17、Thanksverymuchme.A.tohelpB.forhelpC.yourhelpingD.forhelping（）18、Ican’tgotothemallwithyoutomorrow.MaybeA.theothertimeB.anothertimeC.othertimeD.allthetime（）19、Thispictureisbeautifulthanthatone.A.muchB.moremuchC.muchmoreD.very（）20、Myshoesarecheaperthan.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourones二、填空（25分）a.根据首字母填词（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）1、Ididn’twatchthefootballmatchlastnight.What’stherofit?2、I’mt,Iwouldlikesomethingtodrink.3、Thailandisagoodplacetogos.4、Thereare60m5、Don’tw.Yourmotherwillbebettersoon.6、IhaveapianolonMonday.7、Thankyouforyouri.8、ChineseandJapanesehavemanythingsinc.9、What’sthedbetween“howoften”and“howlong”?10、Mikehasagoodeatingh,sohe’sveryhealthy.b.根据汉语意思写出短语（共10个，每个1分，共10分）1、至于；关于2、现在3、去度假4、决定于5、寄宿家庭6、朝…看7、后天8、擅长9、小学10、超出c.用所给动词的适当形式填空（共5个，每个1分，共5分）1、Let’s(meet)outsidetheschoolgate.2、Jim’sparentsaregoingtodosome(shop)tomorrow.3、Thestudents(have)asportsmeetingnextweek.4、Look!Alotofboys(make)modelplanes.5、(notswim)intheriver.It’stoocold.三、情景交际（5分）选择恰当的句子完成对话，有两项为多余选项。W:Hey,Tony,youlookveryhappytoday.(1)M:Wehaveanewcomerinourclass.HisnameisJimmy.W:(2)M:He’sveryfunny.He’stallandthin.W:(3)M:Hecertainlyis.HeismuchfunnierthanI.W:(4)M:Yes.Heisverywildandnoisy.Hehaslonghairandverycoolclothes.W:(5)M:Yes,hedoes.Heisveryathletic.HeisevenbetteratbasketballthanI.Ithinkhelikessportsverymuch.Right?Howdoyoulikehim,Tony?c.Isheoutgoingorserious?dIshealittlewild?e.What’sthegoodnews?Ishefunnierthanyou?g.Whatdoeshelike?（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）四、完形填空（共10分）根据文章内容，选择所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词只能使用一次。hungry,Saturday,work,car,children,always,food,meal,change,stayWhatdothepeopleusuallydoonweekends?Somepeopleliketo(1)athome,butothersliketogooutforawalkortoplayfootball.Mr.Smith(2)hardinafactoryduringaweek.Ontheweekends,hewantstohavea(3).On(4)hewasheshiscarandonSundayhegoeswithhisfamilytoavillage(村庄)by(5).Hisuncleandaunthaveafarmthere.Itisn’tabigone,butthereis(6)alottodoonthefarm.The(7)helpwiththeanimalsandgivethemsome(8).Mr.andMrs.Smithhelpinthefield.Attheendoftheday,theyareall(9)andMr.Smith’sauntgivesthemabig(10).(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五，句型转换（共10小题，每题2分,每空一词，共20分）Shehasahealthyeatinghabit.(改为同义句)Herishealthy.2、Johnhastodosomeexercisetostayhealthy.(改成否定句)Johntodoexercisetostayhealthy.3、Doyouthinksheisagoodgirl?(作肯定回答)Yes,.LiMingisgoingtofishingwithJim?(对划线部分提问)isLiMinggofishing?Mr.Wangoftengoestoworkbybus.(对划线部分提问)Mr.Wanggotowork?TolearnEnglishwellisnoteasy.(改为同义句)It’stolearnEnglishwell.TodayisMonday18th.(对划线部分提问)today?Icancometoyourparty.(改为一般疑问句)youtomyparty?Theybothstudyveryhard.(改为同义句)Bothstudyveryhard.Shedidn’tfeelwellyesterday.Shestillwenttoschool.shedidn’tfeelwellyesterday,shestillwenttoschool.六、阅读理解（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）ABilllivesandworksinNewYork.Heworksinafactory.Theymakemachines.Hishouseisfarawayfromhisfactory.Heusuallygoestoworkbytrain.Today,thetrainislate.Sohedrivestowork.HeworksfromMondaytoFriday.OnSaturdaysandSundayshedoesn’tgotowork..Sometimeshegoestoseeafilm.Sometimeshegoestoseehisfriends.SometimeshestaysathomeandwatchesTV.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()1.WhatdoesBilldo?A.He’sareporter.B.He’saworker.C.He’sateacher.D.He’sadriver.()2.DoesBillliveinNewYork?A.Yes,helives.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,hedoesn’t.D.No,helives.()3.Howdoesheusuallygotowork?A.Heusuallygoestoworkbycar.B.Heusuallygoestoworkbytrain.C.Heusuallygoestoworkbybike.D.Heusuallygoestoworkonfoot.()4.Howmanydaysdoesheworkinaweek?A.Heworksfivedaysinaweek.B.Heworkssixdaysinaweek.C.Heworkstwodaysinaweek.D.Heworksfourdaysinaweek.()5.SometimesBillstaysathomeand.A.doeshomeworkB.makesthingsC.watchesTVD.goesshoppingBFrom:ninadaries@To:mikewelsh@Subject:BadnewsHi,Mike!Howareyou?SorryIhaven’twrittentoyouforsolong,butI’vebeenbusypreparingformyexams.ThankGod,they’reover!IstudiedreallyhardandIhopetogetgoodgrades.Thisweekisaholidaybecauseit’sourhalf-termbreak.Everybodyisrelaxing,exceptme!I’mcoughingandsneezing(打喷嚏)allthetimeandIfeelreallyweak.ThedoctorsaidIhadtostayinbedforthewholeweek!I’msounlucky!It’sunfair(不公平)!Well,that’senoughofmybadnews.Ihavetotakemymedicinenow.Pleasewritebacksoon.I’mreallybored.Yours,Nina根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。6.TheE-mailisfromto.7.Ninastudiedreallyhardandshehopedto.8.Ninahashadaandaforthelastthreedays.9.Ninahasaweek’sbecauseitisthehalf-termbreak.10.ThedoctortoldNinatoinbedforthewhole.七、书面表达（10分）根据提示，以“MySunday”为题目，写一段80词左右的短文。开头结尾已给出，不计入词数之内。参考词汇：getuplate,afterbreakfast,help,dohousework,washdishes,clean,havelunch,gotothezoo,bybike,gohome,aftersupper,domyhomework,watchTV,gotobedIt’sSundaytodaySundayismyholiday.Ilikeitverymuch.参考答案：一.1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.C9.B10.B11.A12.B13.A14.C15.B16.C17.D18.B19.C20.C二.a.1.result2.thirsty3.sightseeing4.minutes5.worry6.lesson7.invitation8.common9..difference10.habitb.1.asfor2.atthemoment3.takeavocation4.dependon5.hostfamily6.lookoutof7.thedayaftertomorrow8.begoodat9.primaryschool10.morethanc.1.meet2.shopping3.arehaving4.aremaking5.Don’t三.（1）e（2）g（3）f（4）d（5）a四.⑴.stay⑵.works⑶.change⑷Saturday⑸car⑹always⑺children⑻foods⑼hungry⑽meal五.1.eatinghabit2.doesn’thaveany3.Ithinkso4.Whowith5.Howdoes6.notany7.Whatis8.Cancome9.ofthen10.Although六.1.B2.B3.B4.A5.C6.NinaColike7.getgoodgrades8.coughsneeze9.holiday10.stayweek七.略人教版英语八年级上册期末模拟题(限时：60分钟满分：120分)听力部分(共20分)一、听句子,选择正确的答语,句子读一遍(每小题1分,共5分)1.A.Adoctor. B.Tovisitmanyplaces. C.Ihavearobot.2.A.Yes,Iwill. B.Laura. C.No,Iwon't.3.A.Becausetheyaretired.B.Becausetheyhavemoreexperiencethanus.C.Becausethey'reteachers.4.A.I'dliketobuyaT-shirt.B.No,youdon't. C.You'rewelcome.5.A.Justnow. B.Notverywell. C.Thankyou.二、听五段对话,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案(每段对话读两遍)(每小题1分,共5分)6.Whichkindofmoviedoestheboylike?A.Cartoons. B.Actionmovies.C.Soapoperas.7.Whatdoestheboy'sfatherwanthimtobe?A.Adoctor. B.Anurse.C.Acomputerprogrammer.8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theyaretalkingabouttheirplan. B.Theyaretalkingabouttheirholiday.C.Theyaretalkingabouttheenvironment.9.Whyisn'ttheboyavailable?A.Becauseheisill. B.Becausehehasanexam.C.Becauseheisbusywithhishomework.10.What'swrongwiththeboy?A.Hemakesmanymistakes. B.Heiscarelessintheexam.C.Histeacherisn'thappywithhim.三、听两段较长对话,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案(每题对话读两遍)(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话,回答11～12题11.Whatproblemdoestheboyhave?A.Hepassedtheexam.B.Hedidn'tpasstheexam.C.Helosthiswallet.12.Whatwillhappeniftheboytellshisparentsthetruth?A.They'llbeupset.B.They'llbeangry.C.They'llbehappy.听第二段对话,回答13～15题13.Whydidn'tthegirlwantLilytocopytheanswers?A.Becauseshethoughtitwaswrong.B.Becauseshethoughtitwasright.C.Becauseshethoughtitwasnormal.14.Whatdoesthefatherthinkofthematter?A.Lilyisright.B.Hisdaughterisright.C.They'rebothright.15.What'sthefather'sadviceforhisdaughter?A.ShecancallLily.B.Theycanchatonline.C.ShecanwritealettertoLily.四、听短文,根据所听内容填空,短文读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)DearMissLi,I'mgoingto________16aNewYear'spartyinourclassroom.ButI'm________17aboutseveralthings.First,Idon'tknowwhentohaveit.Next,Idon'tknow________18wecanletstudentsbringpotatochipstotheparty.Thelastoneiswhatwill________19ifwewatchavideoattheparty.Youhavealotofexperience.I'mlookingforwardtoyour________20onsolvingtheseproblems.Yours,ZhangLi笔试部分(共100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)21.Lastsummervacation,theGreenswenttothebeachandenjoyed________.A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselves22.—HegotanAinlastweek'smathtest.—Itis________!Hismathisalwaystheworst.A.possibleB.impossibleC.simpleD.bored23.Aftertwohours'drive,thedriverdecided________andhavearest.A.stopB.tostopC.stopping D.stopped24.—Alicedidn'tgotothepark________herillness.—I'msorrytohearthat.A.becauseB.butC.so D.becauseof25.Thebookis________forustoreadandit'salsofun.A.difficultenoughB.enougheasyC.enoughdifficult D.easyenough26.Howareyougoingtospendyourfreetime?Whynot________ahobby,likeskating?A.turnupB.putupC.makeup D.takeup27.Themorecarefulyouare,the________mistakesyouwillmake.A.fewerB.fewestC.less D.least28.—Doesyourmotherhaveahobby?—No,________youcallgoingshoppingahobby.A.unlessB.becauseC.althoughD.if29.—Canyouhangoutwithmetonight?—________,butIamnotavailable.A.I'dlovetoB.SureC.OKD.Excuseme30.Idon'tknowwhenhe________.Ifhe________here,I'llcallyouatonce.A.willcome,arrives B.willcome,willarriveC.comes,arrives D.comes,willarrive六、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)“Problemsandworriesarenormal(正常)inlife.”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Ifwedon'ttalktosomeone,we'llcertainlyfeel________31.”Lauraoncelosther________32,__andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn'thaveanymoney.Shejustkept________33oftheproblemagainandagaininhermind.“IfItellmyparents,they'llbeangry!”Butintheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereally________34.Herdadsaidthathe________35madecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“Iwillalwaysrememberto________36myproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommon________37.HefeelsthesamewayasLaura.“Itisbestnottoavoidourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthatyoucanfindsomeonetotalktofirst.Thispersondoesn'tneedtobeanexpert(专家)likehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemore________38thanthem,andarealwaysthereto________39them.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou'rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemifyoutalkto________40aboutit.31.A.better B.happier C.worse D.cleverer32.A.wallet B.bike C.money D.phone33.A.hoping B.thinking C.wishing D.expecting34.A.seeing B.knowing C.learning D.understanding35.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.seldom36.A.cover B.share C.guess D.stop37.A.habits B.answers C.ideas D.problems38.A.friendship B.love C.truth D.experience39.A.help B.beat C.hurt D.fail40.A.none B.someone C.each D.noone七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AIhadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorningwemetatthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebuses.Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.Wegotoffthebusescheerfully.Laughingandshouting.Wejumpedandranallovertheplace.Itwasthefirsttimeforustobeawayfromparents.Someofusstartedtofeelhomesick(想家).However,whenthenightpartyanddancesbegan,thehomesicknesswasgone.Thenextday,everybodyrushedtotheboatingclass,hopingtobeattheheadoftheothers.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboatwouldn'tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround.Thentheteachertaughtushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter.Theswimmingclasswasmyfavorite.Itwasaboutthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.DuringtheweekIlearnedalotofnewthingsandmademanynewfriends.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself.41.Theygottothecampground________.A.onfootB.bybikeC.bybus D.byplane42.Thecampgroundwas________fromtheirhomes.A.quitenearB.notfarC.verylong D.quitefar43.Whywastheswimmingclassthewriter'sfavorite?A.Becauseitwasgoodtostayinthecoolwaterwhentheweatherwashot.B.Becausethewriterfeltquiterelaxedduringtheclass.C.Becausetheswimmingteacherwasafunnyman.D.Alloftheabove.44.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?A.Itwasthefirsttimeforthechildrentobeawayfromparents.B.Theirhomesicknesslastedforlong.C.Itwasteamwork(配合)toboat.D.Theycampedforaweek.45.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ILearntaLot B.BoatingandSwimmingC.OntheCampground D.MyFirstSummerCampBDoyouwanttobeingoodhealth?Trytodothefollowingthings!Youcanbecomestronger.Drinkeightcupsofwatereveryday.Waterhelpsyourbodyinmanyways.Ifyoufeelthirsty,justhaveacupofwater.Don'tforgettoeatyourbreakfast.Breakfastgivesyoueverythingyourbodyneedsforthemorning,sodonotforgetyourbreakfast.Getenoughcalcium(钙).Yourbonesneedit.Milkhasmorecalcium.Youmayalsodrinksoyamilk.Goforawalkeverydayaftermeals.Walkingisgoodexercise,andpeopleneedexerciseforgoodhealth.It'sbettertowalkaftermeals.Stretchforfiveminutesaftersittingforoneortwohours.Stretchingyourarmsandlegsisgoodforyourbody.Useyourbraineveryday.Forexample,youcandostandcrosswordpuzzleorreadanewbook.Havearestforabouttwentyminuteswhenyouaretired.Youmaydosomethingdifferenttohaveabreak.Forexample,standupandwalk.Orsitdowntolistentomusic.46.Howmanythingsdoesthispassagementionforyoutodoifyouwanttokeephealthy?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven. D.Eight.47.Whichmealcanprovidewhatyourbodyneedsforthemorning?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dessert. D.Dinner.48.It'sbettertotakeawalkaftermeals,isn'tit?A.No,itisn't.B.Yes,itis.C.No,itdoesn't. D.Yes,itwas.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Stretch”meaninChinese?A.锻炼B.跳跃C.跑步 D.伸展50.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.It'sImportanttoKeepHealthy B.WaystoKeepHealthyC.WhyPeopleDoExercise D.TakeCareofYourselfCFamilytraditionsarespecialhabitsorcustomsthatyourfamilyhave.Forexample,inthefamilyofBillGates,hisparentskeepthetraditionofreadingwithchildren.Andwhat'sthetraditioninyourfamily?Nick,15,EnglandOneveryfamilymember'sbirthday,wegivehimorherasurprise.LastSunday,itwasmymother'sbirthday.AndIknewthatshewantedtoseeafilm.SoIboughtaticketwithouttellingherfirst.Thismadeherreallyhappy.Jack,15,CubaEveryweekend,myparentsandIgotomygrandparents'home.Mygrandparentscookdeliciousfood.Imeetallmycousins.Wetalkaboutinterestingthingsatschool.Sometimesmyparentsalsojoinusinplayinggames.YuXin,14,ChinaDuringeverysummerorwinterholiday,wehaveafamilytripacrossthecountry.I'malwaystheonewhochooseswheretogo.WehavevisitedQingdao,XiamenandBeijing.Ienjoythetrips.51.ThefamilyofBillGateskeepsthetraditionof________withchildren.A.playing B.readingC.singing D.traveling52.________boughtafilmticketforhismother.A.Bill B.JackC.Nick D.YuXin53.SometimesJack'sparents________whenthefamilygettogether.A.cookfood B.talkaboutinterestingthingsC.meetcousins D.playgameswiththechildren54.YuXinhasvisitedsomeplacesEXCEPT________.A.Xiamen B.HangzhouC.Beijing D.Qingdao55.Thethreechildrenaretalkingabouttheir________.A.schoollife B.birthdaypartiesC.holidayplans D.familytraditions八、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。56.Teenagersshouldtakepartinallkindsofschoola________.57.Thejokemadeallofusl________.58.Don'taskotherpeoplequestionsabouttheirp________life.59.Ithinktravelingbytrainismorec________thanbybus.60.Wearep________forthefinalexam.B)用所给词的适当形式填空61.MoYanisa________(success)writer.HeoncewontheNobelPrize.62.Itis________(good)tolistenthantospeak.63.________(final),wesolvedtheproblemtogether.64.Wouldyoumind________(write)downyournameonthepaper?65.Thanksforyour________(invite).ButI'mafraidIcan'tgo.九、补全对话(其中有两项为多余选项)(每小题2分,共10分)W:Hello,XiaoHua.M:Hello,HanLin.W：________66M:I'mreadingtoday'snewspaper.Itsayseveryweekstudentsinprimaryschoolshaveadaywithouthomework.________67W:Ithinkit'sgreat.________68M:That'simpossible.Butaftertheexam,we'llalsohavealongsummervacationandweneedn'tdoanyhomework.W:I'mlookingforwardtoit.Haveyoumadeanyplansforit?M：________69I'mgoingtravelling.ButIhaven'tdecidedwheretogo.W：________70M:Goodidea.IalsohearTaiwanisaniceplace.I'llthinkaboutit.Thankyouforyouradvice.W:It'sapleasure.A.WhynotgotoTaiwan?B.Wecanhavemoretimetoenjoyourselves.C.No,notyet.D.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Yes,ofcourse.G.IwishIwerestillinprimaryschool.十、选择合适的单词填空。每空限用一词(每小题1分,共10分)becauserobotsoverhumansdangerousourfuturecarsrunandWhatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskedagroupofexpertstomaketheirpredictions(预测)aboutour________71.By2050wewillhave“clever”________72.Wewon'thavesomanyaccidents,________73theywillbeabletotalkwitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin________74situations.Also,ourcarswill________75onelectricity.By2050ourhomeswillbemoreecofriendly(环保).Wewillusesolar(太阳的)energy,andwewillrecycle(回收)water.Therewillbemorepeopleintheworld________76ourhouseswillbesmaller.Manyhouseswillbeundergroundandwewillhave________77tohelpclean,cookanddo________78homeshopping.Wewon'tdie!Thecomputersinthefuturewon'tlooklikemachines.They'lllooklike________79.By2050therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthand________80100millionpeoplewillbelivingonthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletotraveltoMarsandbackinjustthreedays.十一、书面表达(15分)假如你是Julie。寒假即将到来,你的美国笔友Danny想了解你将如何度过这个寒假。请你根据以下提示内容,给Danny写一封信,谈谈你的假期活动安排。提示：1.坚持锻炼身体；2.根据个人兴趣和需要安排学习；3.帮助父母做家务。要求：80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)DearDanny,I'mgladtosharemywintervacationplanwithyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Julie期末测试听力材料：一、1.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?2.Whowillyougotothepartywith?3.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblems?4.CanIhelpyou?5.Thisshirtisreallyniceonyou.二、6.W:Whichkindof