新概念英语课件NCE1-lesson119-120（共19张）

Lesson119ATrueStory

Lesson120ItHadAlreadyHappenedPresentedbyHeatherWangQuickReview复习过去进行时概念:1、在过去某个特定的时间正在进行或发生的动作。2、当过去的一个动作发生的时候另外一个动作正在进行。结构1、肯定句：主语+was/were+现在分词Iwashavingbreakfast.2、否定句：主语+was/werenot+现在分词TheywerenotwatchingTV.3、疑问句：was/were+

主语+现在分词Washewritingaletterlastnight?KeyGrammar重点语法过去完成时概念：表示自过去某一时刻或某一动作之前已经发生的动作或情况，即：过去的过去。过去的过去过去现在将来句子结构肯定句：主语+had+动词过去分词Ihadfinishedmyjobbyteno’clocklastnight.否定句：主语+hadnot+动词过去分词Shehadn’tfoundherpenwhenIcamein.疑问句：had+主语+动词过去分词Hadtheyarrivedbythattime?过去完成时的用法表示在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作对这一过去时间造成的结果或者影响。时间状语通常是by,before等构成的介词短语，或者when,before,after引导的时间状语从句。

Thetrainhadgonebeforewearrivedatthestation.表示过去某一时间以前开始发生的动作持续到这一过去的时间。常与for,since引导的表示一段时间的短语或从句连用。Ihadworkedinahospitalfor3yearsbeforeIcamehere.Hehadworkedtheresincetenyearsagowhenhetoldushisstory.PracticeTime1.We_____________(paint)thehousebeforewe______________(move)in.2.Thatricholdman_____________(make)awillbeforehe_____________(die).3.They_____________(study)themapofthecountrybeforethey________(leave).4.Thethieves_____________(runaway)beforethepolicemen_______(arrive).5.I__________(turnoff)allthelightsbeforeI____________(go)tobed.6.Paul__________(go)outwithJaneafterhe__________(make)aphonecall.7.Thegirl________(go)whentheyarrivedthere.PracticeTime1.Whenshegothome,thechildrenwenttobed.2.Ididn'tgotoseethefirmbecauseIsawitbefore.3.Bytheendoflasttermwelearnedabout1,500Englishwords.4.YangMeilearnsomeEnglishbeforeshecametothisschool.改错题TextAnalysis课文分析Stories前边不加定冠词the表示泛指。比较：Doyoulikethestories?storyn.故事fairytalen.童话故事ghoststoryn.鬼故事fablen.寓言tell/makeupastory讲故事tellajoke讲笑话trueadj.真实的untrue/falseadj.假的cometrue成为现实Ihopemydreamswillcometrue.truthn.真像，事实，真理tellthetruth说实情

Doyoulikestories?Iwanttotellyouatruestory.Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.happenvi.发生happentosb.发生在某人身上happentodosth.碰巧做某事Ihappenedtomeetheryesterday.afriendofmine=oneofmyfriends

名词+of+名词性物主代词构成双重所有格，表示全体中的部分somebooksofhers=someofherbooksafriendofmyfather’s=oneofmyfather’sfriend

Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.While引导时间段，when引导时间段或者时间点。句中George做myfriend的同位语。makethebed铺床gotobed/

gotosleep睡觉fallasleep睡着thief→thieveswife→wivesleaf→leavesclimb字母b不发音类似的还有lambAftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.After引导时间状语从句是过去完成时，主句是一般过去时。Before引导时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。Theyhadalreadyclimbedintotheroombeforemyfriendfoundthem.enter=gointo进入entrance进口exit出口Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.darkadj.黑暗的；肤色黑的darkglasses墨镜darkn.thedark黑(暗)夜beafraidofthedark怕黑turnon打开turnoff关掉turnup/down声音调大/小torchn.手电筒；火炬，火把lantern灯笼theLanternFestival元宵节Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem."What'sup?What'sup?"someonecalled.voicen.(说话的)声音，嗓音Icouldn’thearhervoice.soundn.声音thesoundofmusic音乐之声noisen.噪声Don’tmakenoise!What’sup?干什么？怎么了?

也可以用于见面打招呼Hey,what’sup,man?Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranawayasquicklyastheycould.as+adj./adv.+as…形容词、副词的原级比较，表示“和…一样…”

其中第一个as是副词，第二个为连词LilyisastallasTom.Hespokeasloudlyashecould.asbusyasabee非常忙碌asrichasaJew非常富有aseasyasABC非常简单Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn'tseeanyone.Thethieveshadalreadygone.noisen.噪音noisyadj.嘈杂的，吵闹的makenoise制造噪音Don’tmakenoise!=Don’tbenoisy!回忆不定代词的用法already完成时的标志词ever,never,just,yet不规则动词过去式和过去分词ButGeorge'sparrot,Henry,wasstillthere."What'sup,George?"hecalled.'Nothing,Henry,'Georgesaidandsmiled.'Gobacktosleep.'Nothing=Nothingmuch=Nothingatall.It’snothing.没关系。It‘sok./Itdoesn't