实用机电英语（第二版）期末试卷及答案

《实用机电英语第二版》期末考试试卷学校________班级________姓名_______学号_____PartI语言知识运用。(每题2分共30分)SectionAMatchthedescriptionstothepictures.请将描述与图片相匹配。ABCDE（）1.Nosmoking,please.（）2.Fullfaceshieldrequired（）3.Eyeprotectionmustbeworn（）4.Electricshock（）5.Takethisexit.SectionBFillintheblankswithproperwords.请用合适的词填空。ambulanceB.performC.ambulanceB.performC.emergencyD.removeE.shoutforF.check（）6.Theenginesshutoffautomaticallyinan

___________.（）7.Bythetimethe

___________

arrivedhewasunconscious.（）8.Machinesaredesignedto

___________

verypredictableactivities.（）9.Keepyourheadoutsidetogetfreshairand

___________

help.（）10.Thelogicaltreatmentisto

___________

thisblockage.SectionCFillintheblankswithpropersentences.请用合适的句子填空。TheambulanceisonitswayTheambulanceisonitsway.Whatisyourtelephonenumber,please?Whathappened?Whatisyouraddress?MayIhaveyourname,please?Pleasehurryup.A:Hello,Iwanttoreportanemergency!B:______________11__________________A:Yes,mynameisA.B:______________12___________________A:It’s123-8432-2355.B:123-8432-2355.Right?A:Yes.B:______________13___________________A:MycolleagueTomgotanelectricshock.B:Isheconscious?A:No.B:______________14___________________A:Number6KangyueStreet.B:Number6KangyueStreet.Right?A:Yes,that’sright!B:Okay,performCPR.______________15___________________PartII完形填空。(每题2分，共20分)Cardiopulmonaryresuscitation(CPR)isa___16____techniquethat'susefulinmanyemergenciesinwhichsomeone'sbreathingorheartbeathas___17___._____18___example,whensomeonehasaheartattackornearlydrowns.TheAmericanHeartAssociationrecommendsstarting

CPR

withhardandfastchestcompressions.Thishands-only

CPR

recommendationappliesto____19_____untrainedbystandersandfirstresponders.Here'sadvicefromtheAmericanHeartAssociation:Untrained.

__20___you'renottrainedin

CPR

orworriedaboutgivingrescuebreaths,thenprovidehands-only

CPR.Thatmeansuninterruptedchestcompressionsof100___21____120aminuteuntilparamedicsarrive.Youdon'tneedtotryrescuebreathing.Trainedandreadytogo.

Ifyou'rewell-trainedandconfidentinyourability,checktoseeif____22____isapulseandbreathing.Ifthereisnopulseorbreathingwithin10seconds,beginchestcompressions.Start

CPR

with30chestcompressions_____23____givingtworescuebreaths.Trainedbutrusty.

Ifyou'vepreviouslyreceived

CPR

trainingbutyou'renot____24_____inyourabilities,thenjustdochestcompressionsatarateof100to120aminute.Detailsaredescribedbelow.Theaboveadviceappliestosituationsinwhichadults,childrenandinfantsneed

CPR,but____25___newborns.Newbornsarebabiesupto4weeksold.A.lifesaving B.lifesave C.lifesaved D.savelifeA.started B.checked C.stopped D.goneA.at B.in C.for D.asA.between B./ C.from D.bothA.If B.When C.Which D.AfterA.to B.and C.till D.orA.it B.there C.they D.whichA.after B.when C.during D.beforeA.confident B.good C.well D.poorA.with B.also C.no D.notPartIII阅读理解。(每题2分，共30分)SectionAReadthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.阅读下面的短文并选出最佳答案。GFIorGFCIisshortfor“GroundFaultCircuitInterrupter”whichisaspecialelectricalreceptacleoroutletthatcanstopelectricalpowerwithinmilliseconds.ThefollowingarethestepstoreplaceaGFCIreceptacleinproperorder.Step1Turnoffpoweratservicepanel.Step2Removeoldoutlet.Step3ConnectwirestoanewGFIreceptacle.Step4ReinstalltheGFIandcoverplate.Step5Turnpowerbackontoservicepanel.Step6TesttheGFIreceptacle.HowmanystepsareneededtoreplaceaGFCIreceptacle?6 B.5C.4 D.3WhatisaGFCIusedfor?Stopelectricalpowerquickly StopelectricalpowerinafewsecondsStopelectricalpowerwithinmilliseconds NotmentionedWhencanthewiresbeconnectedtoanewGFIreceptacle?Beforeturningpowerbackontoservicepanel AfterreinstallingtheGFIandcoverplateBeforetestingtheGFIreceptacle AfterremovingoldoutletWhatisthelaststeptoreplaceaGFCIreceptacle?ConnectwirestoanewGFIreceptacle. Turnpowerbackontoservicepanel.ReinstalltheGFIandcoverplate. D.TesttheGFIreceptacle.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Turnoffpoweratservicepanel. B.replaceaGFCIreceptacleC.makeaGFCIreceptacle D.getaGFCIreceptacleSectionBReadthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.阅读下面的短文并选出最佳答案。_______35________Ifsomeoneis

unconscious

orunresponsive,thebasicprincipleoffirstaidthatyouneedtoknowis

ABC:

airway,breathing,

and

circulation.Airway:

Ifsomeone’snotbreathing,thefirstthingyouneedtodois

cleartheirairway.Breathing:

Ifyouhaveclearedaperson’sairwaybutthey’re

stillnotbreathing,

providerescuebreathing.Circulation:

Asyouaredoingrescuebreathing,

performchestcompressions

tokeeptheperson’sbloodcirculating.Ifthepersonisbreathingbutisnotresponsive,checktheirpulse.Iftheirhearthasstopped,

providechestcompressions.Wheneverpossible,washyourhandsthoroughlywithsoapandwaterbeforeprovidingfirstaid.Usehandsanitizeronlyifsoapandwaterarenotavailable.Thiswillhelpkeepyoufrompassingbacteriaontothepersonyouareassisting.

Whencanyoucarryoutfirstaid?Ifsomeone’snotbreathing Whensomeoneis

unconscious

orunresponsiveIfsomeone’shearthasstopped IfsomeonehasnopulseWhatdoesABCstandforinthepassage?airway,breathing,

and

circulation assisting,breathing,

and

compressionassisting,breathing,

and

circulation airway,blood,

and

circulationWhencanyouprovidechestcompressions?Ifsomeone’snotbreathing Ifyouhaveclearedaperson’sairwayIfthepersonisbreathingbutisnotresponsive IftheirhearthasstoppedWhyshouldyouwashyourhandsthoroughlywhenpossible?It’sagoodhabit. Soapandwaterareavailable.Ithelpskeepyoufrompassingbacteriaontothepersonyouaresaving. Ithelpskeepyoufrompassingbacteriaontothepersonyouareassisting.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?HowtocarryoutFirstAid WhatisFirstAidABCsofFirstAid WhentodoFirstAidSectionCReadthetechnicaldescriptionsandchoosethebestanswer.阅读下面的短文并选出最佳答案。GoodhandlingtechniqueforliftingThinkbeforelifting/handling•Canhandlingaidsbeused?•Whereistheloadgoingtobeplaced?•Willhelpbeneededwiththeload?Plantheroute•Removeobstructionssuchasdiscardedwrappingmaterials.•Foralonglift,considerrestingtheloadmidwayonatableorbenchtochangegripAdoptastableposition•Keepfeetapartwithonelegslightlyforwardtomaintainbalance•Preparetomoveyourfeetduringthelifttomaintainstability.•AvoidtightclothingorunsuitablefootwearGetagoodhold•Keeptheloadclosetothebodyaspossible.•Thismaybebetterthangrippingittightlywithhandsonly.Howmanytechniquesarementionedinthepassage?2 B.3C.4 D.5Beforelifting/handling,whatneedn’tbetakenintoconsideration?Canhandlingaidsbeused?Whereistheloadgoingtobeplaced?Willhelpbeneededwiththeload?Avoidtightclothingorunsuitablefootwear Howtodealwithalonglift?Removeobstructionssuchasdiscardedwrappingmaterials. Preparetomoveyourfeetduringthelifttomaintainstability.Keepfeetapartwithonelegslightlyforwardtomaintainbalance. Considerrestingtheloadmidwayonatableorbenchtochangegrip.Howcanyougetagoodhold?Avoidtightclothingorunsuitablefootwear Preparetomoveyourfeetduringthelifttomaintainstability.Removeobstructionssuchasdiscardedwrappingmaterials. Keeptheloadclosetothebodyaspossible.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Thinkbeforelifting/handling GoodhandlingtechniqueforliftingAdoptastableposition PlantheroutePartIV写作。(题5分，题10分共20分)SectionARewritethesentences.改写句子。Youmustwearsafetyshoes.(beworn)____________________________________________________________Fullfaceshieldisrequired.(must)____________________________________________________________Whataboutreplacingabulb?(Howabout)____________________________________________________________Ithink,youshouldturnoffthepower.(Inmyopinion)____________________________________________________________Theair-conditionerdoesn’twor