GetReadyBYourFriends重难点知识讲解及基础练习2023-2024学年北师大版英语七年级上册

GetReadyBYourFriends重难点知识讲解1.人称代词的主格形式和形容词性物主代词ThisismyfriendLinXinxin.这是我的朋友林欣欣。Sheisanewstudentinourclass.她是我们班的一名新生。ItsnameisGoodbye．它的名字是《再见》。【解析】在第一个例句中，my修饰名词friend，表示“我的朋友”。第二、第三个例句中类似的用法还有our和its，它们都是形容词性物主代词。在第二个句子中，she作主语，是人称代词的主格形式。人称代词的主格和形容词性物主代词的对应表格如下：单数形式复数形式人称代词的主格形式Iyouhesheitweyouthey形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir2.begoodat... 在…方面擅长注意at是介词，后面接名词、动名词或代词。Xinxinisgoodatsports.欣欣擅长运动。I'mgoodatswimmingandskating.我擅长游泳和滑冰。3.见面时的寒暄语——Howareyou？你好吗？——Fine,thankyou.很好，谢谢。【解析】这是熟悉的朋友之间的一种问候方式。4.Howabout...？.…怎么样？使用它的主要目的是避免重复上文，也达到了提问的目的。——H,XinainWhat'syourfavouritesubject?——嗨，欣欣。你最喜欢的科目是什么？——MyfavouritesubjectisscienceHowaboutyou？我最喜欢的科目是科学。你呢？【解析】这里的Howaboutyou？表示再次提出一样的问题，相当于What'syourfavouritesubject?.基础练习一、翻译下列短语或句子。（8~10为句子）1.一名新生_________________ 2擅长…___________________3.他最喜欢的科目__________ 4.美术课_________________5.多大年纪________________ 6….怎么样_______________7.直走_____________________ 8.生日快乐！______________9.右转____________________ 10.非常感谢！_____________二、写出下列各句的答语。1.——Thankyouverymuch,Joan. ——________________________.2.——Happybirthdaytoyou! ——________________________.3.——Where'stheschool?——________________________.(直走，然后左转。）4.——Howareyou? ——_____________.（很好，谢谢。）三、单项填空。1.Xinxinisgood_____maths.A.to B.at C.in D.for2.Here______somesciencebooks_____you.A.is;to B.is:for C.are;for D.are;to3.——_____areyou? ——I'melevenyearsold.A.HowmanyB.What C.How D.Howold4.ThisismybrotherJack._____favouritecolouriswhite.A.He B.His C.She D.Her5.——Whereisthelibrary? ——Gostraightand_____right.A.turn B.take C.get D.go四、用括号内代词的正确形式填空。1.Thisis_____(he)friend.2._____(she)isalittlegirl.3._____(I)bagisbiggerthanyourbag.4.Theclassroomis_____(we)classroom.5._____(they)efromChina.6._____(it)isadog._____(it)headisverysmall.7.——IsJohn_____(you)brother?——Yes,heis._____(he)isfromCanadaand_____(he)isgoodatplayingbasketball.8.TerryandJimare._____(we)friends._____(they)favouritesubjectisPE.9._____(I)amastudent._____(I)teachersareverynice.10._____(they)areinClass5._____(they)teacherisMrsWang.五、阅读理解。Hello!MynameisBetty.Hereisapictureofmyfamily.Thewomanontheleftismymother.SheisverygoodatEnglishandChinese.Shealsolikessinginganddancing.SheteachesEnglishinaschool.Shelovesherstudentsverymuch.AndherstudentsloveherEnglishclass,too.Themanontherightismyfather.Yousee,heisverytallandfat.Hehassmalleyes.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.Hedoesn'tlikecooking.IsmThegirlinthemiddleisme.IamalsogoodatEnglish.Ilovemyparents.1.Thereare_____peopleinthepicture.A.one B.two C.three D.no2.Mymotherisgoodat_____.A.EnglishandChinese C.singinganddrawingB.playingthepiano D.sailing3.Whoisontheright?A.Mymother. B.Myfather. C.I. D.Mygrandpa.4.Myfatherisgoodat_____.A.cooking B.playingthepianoC.singing D.playingfootball参考答案一1.anewstudent 2.begoodat... 3.hisfavouritesubject4.artclass 5.howold 6.howabout...7.gostraight 8.Happybirthday 9.Turnright10.Thankyouverymuch二1.You'rewele. 2.Thankyou. 3.Gostraightandturn