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北京市西城区
2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编
阅读问答
2021年北京市西城区九年级二模英语试题
四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
Blindnessneedsnotpreventpeoplefromexcelling
AvideoclipofXiongLinghao,an18-year-oldblindgirlplayingBeethoven'sPathetique
SonatainaninternationalyouthpianocompetitioninShanghai,wentonline.
XiongLinghao,whostartedlearningthepianoatage6,saidherfavoritestarisLudwig
vanBeethoven,whobegantosufferfromhearingproblemsinhis20sandlaterwentcompletely
deaf.
Theirphysicalchallengesledbothofthemtoformaconnectionwiththeworldthrough
music,saidthe18-year-oldfromMianyang,SichuanProvince,whowasbompremature(早
产)andlosthereyesightinearlybabyhoodduetoamedicalaccident.
Xiong'smotherdiscoveredherdaughterhadatalentformusicearlyinherchildhood.Alage
3,shecouldplaychildren'ssongsonasmallelectricpianoathome.
“Thepianoismybestfriend,“saidXiong."Thepianohasaccompaniedmethroughoutmy
upsanddownsinitsownway.Itbringssomuchpleasureintomylifeandempowersmewith
determination.^^Learningtoplaythepiano,whichusuallyhas88keys,isnoteasyforpeople
whoareblind.Atfirst,herteacherhelpedherplaceherhandsandfingersproperly.
''RepeatedpracticeiskeybecauseIneedmusclememorytofindtherightkeys,“she
explained.payattentiontoeachminorstepineachphraseandneedtobefairlyexactwiththe
angleofhowIcontrolmyhands,wristsandfingers.”
Shehascomposedseveralsongs,includingonecalledthe“LittleDoginDream",where
sheimaginedherlifewiththecompanyofaguidedog.Lyrics(歌词)like“blueskiesandrainbow
slides“wereusedbythegirl,whosaidshecould"see"theworldthroughmusic.Xiongexpects
togotoauniversityinBeijingandmajorinmusicperformanceormusicproduction.Ifshehad
visionforthreedays,Xiongsaid,shewouldseehowshelooks,cookabigmealforher
parentsandtakeawalkintheplacesshehasbeentohundredsoftimes.UIalsowouldliketosee
withmyeyeswhatthepianothathasaccompaniedmeformorethanadecadelookslike,“she
said.
34.WhendidXiongstartlearningthepiano?
35.WhorealizedXionghadatalentformusic?
36.WhydoesXiongconsiderthepianoherbestfriend?
37.WhatisXiong'sexpectationforthefuture?
38.WhathelpedXiongbecomeexcellent?
答案:
34.Shestartedlearningthepianoatage6.
35.Hermother.
36.Becausethepianohasaccompaniedherthroughoutherupsanddownsanditbringsher
pleasureandstrength.
37.SheexpectstogotoauniversityinBeijingandmajorinmusicperformanceormusic
production.
38.Hermotherandteacher,hertalentformusic,herstrongwill,herhardworkingand
persistence.
北京市西城区2020年九年级模拟测试英语试题(二模)
四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
IfyouliveinEuropeortheAmericas,youlikelypickupaforkeverydayandgivenothoughttoit.
Usingitprobablyseemsasnaturalasbreathing.Yetcomparedwiththeknifeandthespoon,which
appearedveryearly,theforkisalatecomertothetable.
ResearchesshowthattheforkwasfirstusedinAncientEgypt,China
andGreece.Sincethe4thcenturyBC,theforkmanagedtobecome
commononthetablesofuppersocietyinEasternEuropeandbythe
9thcentury,ittravelledtotheMiddleEastandstartedbeingusedby
theupperclassunderthename“baijyn”.ThisenabledtheforktoForksin(heMiddleEastinthe9thCentun
slowlybecomepopularintheseareas.
Inthe11thcentury,theforkcametoItalyinthedowryofaprincess(王妃的嫁妆)fromthe
MiddleEastwhomaiTiedanItalianofficial.Afterseeingtheprincessusethefork,thechurch
stronglycriticizedher,sayingthattheforkdisrespectedthepracticeofusingthefingers.Then
theforkdisappearedfromthetablefornearly300years.ItbegantogetacceptanceinItalyby
thelate16thcentury,becausetheupper-classItaliansexpressedrenewedinterestincleanliness.
However,mostEuropeancountriesacceptedtheforkonlybythe18thcenturyandUnitedStates
didn'twelcomeituntiltheearly19thcentury.
Duringitslife,theforkhaschangedintermsofappearance.Initsearlyuse,theforkhadonly
twotines(齿).Asthecenturieswenton,itsdesignslowlystartedtakingonamodernlook.The
forkthatweknowtoday,whichhasfourtines,wasintroducedinthe18thcenturyinGermany.By
theearly20thcentury,theinventionofstainlesssleel(不锈专凶)enabledtheforktobemademore
easily.Sincethen,theforkhasn'tchangedmuchindesign.
34.Whichisalatecomertothetable,theknife,thespoonorthefork?
35.Inwhatcountrieswastheforkfirstused?
36.WhendidmostEuropeancountriesacceptthefork?
37.Whatenabledtheforktobemademoreeasily?
38.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
答案:
34.Thefork.
35.InAncientEgypt,ChinaandGreece.
36.Bythe18thcentury.
37.Theinventionofstainlesssteel.
38.Thedevelopment/historyofthefork.
北京市西城区2019届九年级5月模拟测试(二模)英语试题
四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
330millionnatureloversfromallovertheworldvisitedUSnationalparksin2018.ThJs
summer,visitorswillhaveanewparktoexplore.IndianaDunesNationalParkstartedon
February15,2019.Just50milesfromChicago,theparkisdoableasa,daytriporamulti-day
adventure.
Located(位于)innorthwesternIndianaalongtheshoreofLakeMichigan,Indiana
Dunesisthefirstnationalparkinthisstate.TheparkisalreadyIndiana'smost-visitedsite,
withabout3.5millionvisitorseachyear.Here'swhattoknowbeforeyouvisit.
Thepark'smostimpressivefeatures(特点)areitstoweringsanddunes.Formedby
glacialmelt(冰川副!化),thepark'snamesakedunescanreachheightsofalmost200feet.
StrongwindsblowingoffMichigancontinuallyshapeandchangethepark's15milesof
shoreline,ensuringaslightlydifferentexperienceeachtimeyouvisit.
Thewarmmonthsarethebesttimetotakefulladvantageofthepark'sbeach.Butthe
parkisworthvisitinginanyseason.Youcandodifferentactivitiesindifferentseasons.To
seebeautifulfallleaves,planyourvisitinautumn.Orexploretheparkinwinterandenjoy
farfewercrowds.Ifyouvisitinspring,justenjoyyourwalkforbeautifulflowers.
A3.5-milepathshowingthebesttheparkhastooffer.Themostfamousduneis
MountBaldy,andoncertaindaysyoucanactuallyclimbtothetopofthissandduneto
enjoyopenviewsofthesurroundinglandscape(风景).OtheroutdooractivitiesatIndiana
DunesNationalParkincludebiking,boating,andfishing.Ofcourse,.swimminginLake
Michiganisoneofthemostbelovedactivities,butit'simportanttobemindfulofchanging
waterconditions.Likeanocean,LakeMichigancanbecalmoneminuteanddangerousthe
next.
Thepark*sDunewoodCampgroundhas66campsitesandisequippedwithrestrooms
andshowers.Itisfirst-come,first-served,andthefeeis$25pernight.Ifyoudon'twant
tocamp,severalotheraccommodations(住宿)aroundIndianaDunesdon'trequiresleeping
inatent.Everythingfrombedandbreakfaststohotelsisavailable.
Ifyou'reflyingtotheMidwest,theaiiportsnearesttoIndianaDunesareSouthBend
InternationalinSouthBend,about45milesaway,andbothMidwayandO'H
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