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Unit5WildanimalsGrammar八年级上册AUsingmayforpossibilityGrammar1.Ifwedonothing,soontheremaybenoneleft!2.Thebambooforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Asaresult,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.may表示猜测,可能性(用于肯定句中或否定句中)maynotdo...意为“可能不……”Forexample1.Thestorymayormaynotbetrue.2.Canthatbetrue?√Maythatbetrue?×3.Hecan’tknowthetruth.

他不可能知道真相。

Hemaynotknowthetruth.

他可能不知道照相。Millieisinthezoo.SheistellingSandyonthephoneaboutwhathappens.CompletewhatMilliesaysusingmaywiththewordsinbrackets.Inthezoo1.Theelephantisgoingtowardsthewater.It___________(need)abath.mayneed2.Thelittleboyiscryingwhenhesawthetigers.He________(be)afraidofthem.3.Icannotgonearthelionsandtigers.They__________(hurt)me.4.Thebabypandaisnotdrinkingitsmum’smilk.It_____________(notbe)hungry.maybemayhurtmaynotbe5.Themonkeysarejumpingaround.They_______________(beplaying)witheachother.6.Thehorseisstandingwithitseyesclosed.It______________(besleeping).maybeplayingmaybesleepingBUsingverbs+to-infinitivesagreetodosth.同意干begintodosth.开始干decidetodosth.决定干failtodosth.做某事失败forgettodosth.忘记干hopetodosth.希望干1.在英语中某些及物动词后接动词不定式作宾语,常用的此类动词有:learntodosth.学着干plantodosth.计划干preparetodosth.准备干remembertodo.记得干trytodosth.尝试干wanttodo.想要干e.g.Wherewillyouplantovisitthissummerholiday?

今年暑假你打算去哪儿玩?Ihopetowatchthesunset.我想看日落。Iwanttotakesomephotosofthesunrise.我想拍几张日出的照片。moreverbs+todo(作宾语):needpromiseseemstartpretendrefusewouldlikecan’twaittryone’sbestasksb.todotellsb.todoinvitesb.todowantsb.todowouldlikesb.todoteachsb.todoadvisesb.todo

2.todo做宾语补足语hearsb.doseesb.dowatchsb.domakesb.doletsb.dohelpsb.do但有的动词后跟不带to的不定式作宾补,如:remembertodosth.记得去做某事

rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事区别forgettodosth.忘记去做某事

forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事e.g.Tom,记得课后和我们一起打篮球。Tom,remembertoplaybasketballwithusafterclass.我记得上个月写了一封信给你。Irememberedwritingalettertoyoulastmonth.stoptodosth.停下(正在做的)事去做

(另一件)事stopdoingsth.停止做(正在做的)事e.g.让我们停下来休息一下。

Let’sstoptohavearest.

不要说话,老师来了。

Stoptalking.Theteacheriscoming.区别1.enjoy

Kitty

enjoysdancing.let

Theteacher

letshimread

loudly.3.practise

Youshould

practisespeaking

often.Wedon’tuse‘to’aftertheseverbs.4.make

Thejoke

makesmelaughandlaugh.

5.help

Sheoften

helpsme(to)carry

water.6.finish

Youmust

finishdoing

yourhomeworkontime.1Stoptotalk,andgetreadyfortheMathsclass.2Heoftenhearsthegirlsingsinthenextroom.3Ittakeshimhalfanhourgettingtherebybus.talkingsing

to

getCorrection4YoumustfinishtodoyourhomeworkwhenIcomebackfromoffice.5LetmetohelpyoutolearnEnglish.doinghelp1.Youmust_____(listen)totheteachercarefullyinclass.2.Maryagreed_____(go)shoppingwithLucy.3.Look!Theboys____________(play)football.4.Maydecided______(buy)abookforAnn’sbirthday.5.Maxtellsfunnyjokestomakeus____(feel)happy.listentogoareplayingtobuyfeel6.Let’s____(go)onatriptomorrow.7.Thepolicemantoldtheboys__________(notplay)footballinthestreet.8.Wouldyoulikesomething________(drink)?9._________(notbe)lateforclassagain.10.Iplan________(travel)aroundtheworldinthesummertime.gonottoplaytodrinkDon’tbetotravel11.Danielhopes_______(be)adoctorwhenhe____

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