Part5 Unit6 Craftsmanship课件-【中职专用】高一英语精研课堂（二）（高教版2021·基础模块2）

被动语态主讲：xxx时间：xx年x月x日CraftsmanshipUnit6You

wereloved.Youwereloved

bysomeone.Touched

bysomeone.Held

bysomeone.Dingbutcheredagoodnumberofcows.Thecookachievedexcellenceinbutchering.Dingsawboththewholecowanditsstructure.Passivevoice3.把主动语态改为被动语态也就是把主动句中的宾语改为被动句的主语，同时谓语动词作相应的变化。2.被动语态中主语是谓语动词的承受者(动作的对象)。1.主动语态中主语是谓语动词的发出者。宾语是谓语动词的对象。Passivevoice结构：助动词be+过去分词构成

(时态通过be表现出来)E.g:Youwereloved

bysomeone.Youarealwayslovedbyyourparents.Youwillbelovedbyanewfriend.Passivevoice主动句变被动句的步骤：找→换→改→加

yourparents.Yourparentsalways

loveyou.主语宾语谓语

arealwayslovedYou主语

by宾语各种时态的谓语结构:一般现在时Am/is/are+done一般过去时Was/were+done现在进行时Am/is/are+being+done过去进行时Was/were+being+done一般将来时Will/shall/begoingto+be+done过去将来时Would+be+done现在完成时Has/have+been+done过去完成时Had+been+done一般现在时态的被动语态:Aam/is/are+doneE.g:Thedeskismadeofwood.Thedesksaremadeofwood.Heisaskedaquestionbytheteacher.一般过去时态的被动语态:Awas/were+done1.Weplanted

manytreeslastyear.lastyear.Manytreeswereplanted2.Thecomputerwasboughtbyhisyesterday.现在进行时态的被动语态:Ais/am/are+being+done1.Someworkersarepainting

theroomsnow．bysomeworkersnow.Theroomsarebeingpainted2.TVisbeingwatchedbyher.过去进行时态的被动语态:Awas/were+being+done1.Somegirlsweresinging

asongatthattime．bysomegirlsatthattime.Asongwerebeingsang2.Hatwasbeingcleaningbyher.一般将来时态的被动语态:Awill/shall/begoingto+be+done1.Asportsmeetingwillbeheldbyusnextweek.2.Somephotoswillbetakenbychildrenintheschooltomorrow.现在完成时态的被动语态:Ahave/has+been+done1.Englishhasbeenlearnedbyusfor10years.2.Someoldbuildingshavebeenrebuiltsince2008.Everywatchisdesigned,madeandassembledhere.AcooknamedDingwasaskedtobutcheracowforKingHui.Hisstoryisstilltoldtoshowthatagoodcraftsmancomesfromcontinuedpractice.ProductsmadeinGermanyarebelievedtobewell-builtanddurable.PassivevoiceXiaoYu：Hereweare!Thisismygrandpa’skiteshop.Mark：Oh,allthekitesaresobeautiful.XiaoYu：Yeah.1)_______________.Mark：Agreatkitemaker!2）_______________.

XiaoYu：Overthere!3）_______________.

Mark：Wonderful!Youaresoclever.XiaoYu：Actually,4）_______________.

Task16Readandcomplete.选择合适的句子补全对话，注意句中被动语态的用法。A.IwastaughttomakekiteswhenIwas3.B.Isthereakitethatwasmadebyyou,XiaoYu?C.Thebutterflythatishungbythedoor.D.Whatisneededtomakeakite?E.Mostofthemaremadebymygrandpa.EBCA1）Youneedto________everysmalldetailwhencarvingapictureonstone.2）Swisswatches_______________agreatnumberofnewskillsandpatents.3）Johnkeptpracticingandwonthefirstprizeofthecookingcontest__________.

4）Ibelievethathisexperienceisenoughto_______thisjob.5）Asfarasqualityisconcerned,wemustconstantly__________excellence.Task17Chooseandcomplete.选择合适的短语，用其适当形式补全句子。areconnectedtofocusonintheendtakeupstriveforWhenIwalkedintoasmallcakeshop,thebakerwasdecoratingacakeforalittleboy.Withapipingbaginhand,shemoved1）_________onthecake.Afewminuteslater,thelittleboyshouted:“Wow!MySpiderman!How2）___________itis!”Iwasamazedather3）__________andskillsandtalkedwithherwhilewaitingformycake.Shetoldmethatdecoratingcakeswasof4）_______funforher.Shewasclearabouttheimportanceofbeing5）_________forabaker.Soshekeptlearningandtriedtomakesomethingneweveryday.Task18Chooseandcomplete.用所给单词的适当形式补全短文。gracefullyimpressivepatienceuniquecreativegracefulimpressiveuniquepatiencecreative1.Remembertherule