七下第八单元sectionA1

SectionAPeriod1(1a-2d)Unit8Let’senjoyasong!Doyouknowtheseplaces?postofficelibraryhotelrestaurantbanksupermarketpayphoneparkhospitalairportmuseumbridge1aMatchthewordswiththeplacesinthepicture.1.postoffice______2.policestation____3.hotel_______4.restaurant______5.bank_______6.hospital______7.street_____8.payphone______9.park_______faeicbhgd1bListenandcircletheplacesyouhearin1a.1.postoffice______2.policestation____3.hotel_______4.restaurant______5.bank_______6.hospital______7.street_____8.payphone______9.park_______Isthereabanknearhere?PracticeIaminaplaceIdon’tknowandIhavenomoney.Ihavetogotothebanktogetsomemony.ButIdon’tknowwherethebankis.SoIcouldsay:PairworkMakeyourowndialoguebyusingthefollowingplaces.postofficelibraryhotelsupermarketpayphoneFifthAvenueBridgeStreetCenterStreetA:Isthereahospitalnearhere?B:Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.Where’she?—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.on—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.under—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.in—Where’sshe?—She’s_________thebox.infrontof—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.behind—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.nextto—Whereisshe?—She’s___________thebox.acrossfrom

between

thebigbox

andthesmallbox.bigsmall—Whereisshe?—She’s______________________________________2a

Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.4623512b

Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.nexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromon1.Thepolicestationis________therestaurantandthehospital.2.Theparkis____________thebank.3.Thehospitalis_______BridgeStreet.4.Thepayphoneis______thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis_________thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis______thepolicestation.betweenacrossfromonnexttoinfrontofbehind2c

Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.Where’sthehospital?It’snexttothepolicestation.A:Where’sthebank?B:It’sonLongStreet.A:Where’sthehotel?

B:It’sacrossfromthepostoffice.A:Where’sthepayphone?B:It’snexttothepostoffice.2d

Role-playtheconversation.你知道哪些建筑物的名称呢？你都会正确地拼写它们吗？我们一起来做个小游戏检查一下吧！schoolbookstoreparkbankpostofficesuper-marketrestauranthotellibrarypayphoneschoollibrarybankparkhotelrestaurantbookstorepayphonesuper-marketpostofficePicture1Picture2MemoryChallenge

Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthetwopictures?Languagepoints1.Therebe...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为Therebe(is,are,was,were)+名词+地点状语。例如：Therearefifty-twostudentsinourclass.

我们教室里有52名学生。

Thereisapencilinmypencil-case.

我的文具盒里有一只铅笔。Therebe句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”来表示。即：no+n.（名词）=nota\an\any+n.（名词）例如：Thereisanorangeinherbag.→Thereisn’tanorangeinherbag.→Thereisnoorangeinherbag.Therebe结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。例如：

Thereissomemoneyinherhandbag.

→Isthereanymoneyinherhandbag?(疑问句和否定句中，some改为any,something改为anything.)Thereissomethingnewintoday’snewspaper.→Thereisn’tanythingnewintoday’snewspaper.→Isthereanythingnewintoday’snewspaper?

1.—There_______alotofmeatontheplate.Wouldyoulikesome?—Justalittle,please.A.isB.areC.amD.be2.There_______somebooksandaruleronthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.hasAB知识拓展例如：Ihavealotofbooks.

我有许多书。

Thereissomejuiceinthebottle.杯里有些果汁。注意：therebe句型和have的区别，therebe表示某处有某物，have表示某人有某物

(它表示所有、拥有关系)。用have/has,thereis/thereare,arethere/isthere填空：1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.2.__________atelescope(望远镜)onthedesk.3.He_________atape-recorder.4.____________abasketballontheplayground.5.She__________somedresses.haveThereishasThereishas6.They___________anicegarden.7.Whatdoyou___________?8._____________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike___________?10.______________anybooksinthebookcase?

havehaveThereishaveArethere2.nextto意为“接近；在……旁边，挨着……的”。这是一个介词短语，相当于beside，其后常接表示场所、顺序、价值的名词。

MydeskisnexttoKate’s.

我的桌子在凯特的邻近。

WhichisthetownnexttoLondoninsize?

哪座城市在面积上仅次于伦敦？3.between...and...意为“在……和……之间”，既可以表示地点的概念，也可以表示时间的概念。

Thereisnoparkingbetween9amand6pm.

上午9时至下午6时禁止停放机动车辆。

HesitsbetweenRow3andRow5.

他坐在3排和5排之间。between是介词，后接人称代词时，该人称代词必须用宾格形式Yousitbetweenhimandme.

你坐在我和他之间。注意：4.HowcanIhelpyou?

需要我帮忙吗？(我可以帮您做些什么？)

这是一句向他人伸出援手、主动提出帮助的套语，此句还可说成：HowcouldIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?类似的套语还有：

MayIhelpyou?(Could/CanIhelpyou?)Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?(IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?)WhatcanIdoforyou?5.town表示“所居住的地方”或城市里的“闹市区；城里”，为不可数名词。例如：Myparentsarenotathome.They’reshoppingintown.我父母不在家，他们在城里买东西。

He