高二英语同步检测：Unit88

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Unit1AlandofdiversityⅠ。单词拼写1．Myfather________(雇用)threementohelphimwiththeharvestlastsummer。2．Votersalways________（选举)thosewhorepresenttheirneeds.3．The________（大多数）oftheyoungpeoplewhoarefromItalyarelearningChineseinourschool.4．Onlyasmall________(百分比）ofthecountriesarethankfulforourassistance。5．________(显然地）,manyChinesewomenareinterestedinKoreanmovies。6．Actually，these________（申请人)canonlyapplyforthepositionsasaconductor.7．Suchkindofthingsnever________（发生）inasocialistcountry.8．Twentyheadsof________(牛)wereeatinggrassonthegrasslandwhenawolfranby.9．Inthe________(海关），agreatmanypassengerswerewaitingfortheirluggage.10．Thenewresearch________（表明）thattheseagullsstayingherecomefromQingdao.答案：1。hired2。elect3.majority4.percentage5.Apparently6。applicants7.occur8.cattle9。customs10.indicatesⅡ。完成句子1．Nowadays,manyfarmersgotothebigcitiesbutit’snoteasyto________________________(习惯新的生活方式)．（make）2．Ittookmequitealongtime________________________________________________________(领会你刚才说的话)．（take）3．________________________________________（她从未想到）toaskanyone.(occur)4．Thebankisconsidering________________________________________（向政府申请）financialhelp.(apply)5．________________________(……的原因)hewasfiredisthathewastoocareless.（reason）6．________________________________________(我们绝不能)giveupourplan.（means，倒装)7．________________________（和……一起）Tom,wehiredacartothepark.（team)8．Heislikelytocome________________________(借助……)takingaship。（means)答案：1.makealife2.totakeinwhatyouweresaying3.Itneveroccurredtoher4.applyingtothegovernmentfor5.Thereasonwhy6.Bynomeansshallwe7.Teamingupwith8。bymeansofⅢ。单项填空1．Someresearcherspointoutthat________daydreamingis________meansofrelaxation。A．the；a B．不填；theC．a；the D．不填；a答案：D考查冠词.句意：一些研究者指出做白日梦是一种放松方式.第一空daydreaming是专有名词，不加冠词；第二空ameansofrelaxation“一种休闲方式"。2．Hedidn’t________whatIsaidbecausehismindwasonsomethingelse。A．holdon B．catchonC．takein D．getover答案：C考查动词短语。句意：他不知道我说了什么，因为他的心思在别的地方。takein“理解，领会，记住”。3．Environmentalgroupsintendto____thepressureuntilthegovernmentchangesthelaw。A．keepup B．makeupC．pickup D．bringup答案:A考查动词短语。keepup“保持，继续”；makeup“弥补；组成；化妆”；pickup“捡起，获得";bringup“养育,教育”。根据题意正确答案应该为A。4．Aftersufferingaheartattack,MichaelJacksonwaspronounceddead,________atragicendtotheworld’smostpopularentertainer。A．marking B．tomarkC．marked D．havingmarked答案：A考查非谓语动词作结果状语。句意：心脏停止跳动后，杰克逊被宣布死亡，标志着这位世界顶级音乐天王的悲剧结局.由句意可知，此处表示顺理成章的结果，因此用动词的。ing形式。5．Maybeyouhavebeentomanyfamousrestaurants，butnowhereelse________onsuchniceducks.A．youcanfeast B．canyoutasteC．youcantaste D．canyoufeast答案：D考查倒装。nowhere等否定副词放在句首，主句用部分倒装；feaston“尽情享用(美味佳肴)"。6．Allovertheworldthereseems________peopleoutofworknowadays。A．tohaveagreatmany B．tobeagreatmanyC．tohaveagreatmanyof D．tobeagoodmanyof答案：B这里构成thereseemstobe结构。表示“许多，大量"时，可以用agood/greatmany,但后面不能用of。句意：全世界现在似乎有许多人失业了.7．Look！Thereare________grazingoverthere。A．twocattles B．twoheadofcattlesC．twocattle D．twoheadsofcattle答案：Ccattle是单复数同形的名词，表示多数时直接在前面加数词。8．—Soyoumissedthemeeting。-________。Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.A．Notatall B．NotexactlyC．Notespecially D．Notreally答案：B“你错过了开会”，而从答语中的“我在会议结束前五分钟到会场”，可以看出答话者认为对方讲话不够确切,毕竟答语者参加了会议，只不过迟到而已。9．________ofchildreninourclasshavebrowneyes；onlythreehaveblueeyes。A．None B．ThemostC．Themajority D．Every答案:Cthemajorityof＋名词意为“……的大多数”.句意:我们班大多数孩子是棕色眼睛,只有三个是蓝眼睛。most当“大多数”讲时，通常无冠词,of后的名词一般有限定词。10．Their________griefturnedtocrazylaughterinaminute.A．apparent B．crazyC．stable D．invaluable答案：Aapparent表示“显然的，外观上的"。句意：他们那假意的哀伤很快就变成了一阵阵狂笑。crazy“疯狂的;狂热的"；stable“稳定的”；invaluable“无价的”。11．—Oh,dear。Whathappened？—I________ontheshinyfloorandfell.A．skipped B．jumpedC．attacked D．slipped答案：Dslip“滑倒”。答句句意:我滑倒在发亮的地板上了。skip“跳，蹦”；jump“跳跃";attack“攻击"。12．Don’tbe________byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly。A．takenoff B．takenoutC．takenaway D．takenin答案：Dtakeoff“起飞;脱掉；(事业）腾飞”；takeout“拿出”;takeaway“带走"；takein“欺骗”.由句意可知D项正确。13．AIDSissaid________thebiggestchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.A．thatitis B．tobeC．thatithasbeen D．tohavebeen答案：D句型“sb。/sth。issaidto＋不定式”，当不定式动作表示完成时，不定式需用完成式，因此选D.14．Everybodyshouldhavetheawarenessthateventhemostsharpeyemaybe________oncertainoccasions.A．broughtin B．takeninC．calledin D．setin答案：B考查短语。句意：我们每个人都应该知道即使最敏锐的眼睛也可能被蒙骗.takein在此意思是“欺骗”.15．ThisistheonlymeansthatIcanthinkof，________wecansucceedinfindingoutthetruth.A．inwhich B．bywhichC．that D．which答案：B考查“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。先行词是means,多与by连用，所以选B项。Ⅳ。阅读理解AWell，MrsEvens,I'vedonemybesttolookafterDavid。I'vetidiedhisroomupeveryday，gothimamealwheneverheneededoneandmadesurehe'salwayshadacleanshirttoputon.It'snotbeeneasy，youknow.Davidhashadthebestofattention，Imustsay.ButnowbecauseIaskedhimtogiveupbringingthatAmericanfriendtohishomehehasgotquitemiserableandunfriendly。Hecomesinatallhoursandhisbehavior-wellit'squitehardtoputupwith—andit’sallbecauseofthisfriend。I'msurehe'sabadinfluence.Yousee，David'savisitoranddoesn'tfullyunderstandourways。Heusedtostudymostevenings.He'sgotthroughquiteabitofwork.Hediduphisroomquitenicely，withbookshelvesandlargeposters.He’daskMrSmithandmeupforadrinkandcheerusupwithsongsfromhiscountry.He’sverygoodattheguitar，youknow。Idon’twanttoappearasifI'mrunningafterhimbutit’sabouttimewemadeitup.I’msurehe’supsetbecauseItoldhimoff。Itmightbeagoodideatotakehimoutforameal，perhapsevenwithhisfriend。Idon’tknowwhetheritwilldoanygoodbutwecantry.I'mgladI'vehadthislittlechatwithyou,MrsEvens,andI’llletyouknowhowIgeton。文章大意：本篇文章主要讲述了房东太太向借住在她家的异国学生David的妈妈讲述David最近的表现，主要是关于由于David的一个朋友而影响到房东太太和David之间的关系。1．Howmanycharactersareincludedinthispassage？A．Three。 B．Four.C．Five。 D．Six。答案：C考查细节理解题。文中总共提到有MrsEvens，David,David'sfriend,MrSmith以及作者五个人.2．MrsSmithbelievesthatDavidisnotthecauseofthequarrelbutthatthemaincauseis________.A．MrSmith B．toomuchhouseworkC．David'sfriend D．David’sbehavior答案：C考查细节理解题。文章第一段中最后“。.。andit'sallbecauseofthisfriend.I'msurehe’sabadinfluence.”可知。3．Accordingtothepassage，wecanjudgethatDavidmustbe________。A．anAmericanfriend B．MrsSmith'ssonC．avisitingstudent D．asinger答案：C考查判断推理题。根据第一段的最后一句以及第二段中第一句话以及本段中“cheerusupwithsongsfromhiscountry”。可以判断出。4．Davidwasupsetbecause________.A．MrsSmithscoldedhimB．MrsSmithaskedhimtoleaveC．MrsSmithranafterhimD．MrsSmithrefusedtocookforhim答案：A考查判断推理题。根据文章第一段中的描述以及最后一段中第一句话可以推断出很可能是由于MrsSmith指责David而使他不安的。5．MrsSmithwantstomakeupthequarrelby________。A．cookingamealB．chattingwithMrsEvensC．invitingDavidandhisfriendoutD．runningafterDavid答案:C考查细节理解题。根据最后一段中第三句话“Itmightbeagoodideatotakehimoutforameal,perhapsevenwithhisfriend。”可知。B(2010·福建省龙岩市高中毕业班第一次质检)LivinginaforeignculturetherearemanytimeswhenIrealizethatmyperspective(观点)onlifeisdrasticallydifferentfromthoseKoreansIinteract（相互影响）withonadailybasis。ThispastweekIhavebeengreatlychallengedtochangemyperspectiveandhereiswhy.Mydreaminlifeistobecomeadoctor，onewhochangestheworld.ButlastweekIopenedanemailfromUBCthatcontainedthewords“regrets”，nointerview。Ididn'tgetaninterviewtomedicalschool.ThusIwillnotbeenteringschoolforSeptember2009。Myimmediatereactionwasoneofextremedisappointmentandanger—mostlydirectedatmyselffornotworkinghardenough,fornotseekingouttheopportunitiesnecessarytohaveagoodapplication,forsimplynotbeinggoodenough.MymindwasfullofhopelessnessanddespairthatleftmewithnodesiretofurtherseekforthedreamthatI'veheldforquiteatimenow。Duringthepastweektwothingshappened.Atchurchourpastormentionedperspectiveinasectionofhissermon(说教）。HestatedthatwhenwetakeoureyesoffourselvesandrealizeGod'sgreatness，ourcircumstanceswillbeseenthroughanewperspective。Thesecondthingthatremindedmetolookatperspectivewasreadingabook.TheMitfordSeriesissogoodifyouarelookingforbookstoread.SolastnightIwasreadingandoneofthemaincharacters（whoisapriest）istryingtofigureoutwhattosayatchurch.Hissermonendedupsaying“Ineverythingwegivethanks。”Itiseasytogivethankswhenwefeelsuccessfulinlife.Itiseasytogivethankswhenwereceiveablessing。Butseriously,whointheirrightmindsaysthanksforthefinancialproblemsIhave？文章大意:我在朝