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米占东名师网络工作室直播课堂UNIT1FestivalsaroundtheworldLearningaboutlanguage主讲:米占东UNIT1FestivalsaroundtheworldLearningaboutlanguageTeachingaims:EnableSstorecognizesuffixendingsonwords.HelpSsgetusedtorecognizingthemodalverbsasbelongstoacertaingroup.HelpSsfindmodalstoincludeintheirconversations.Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions1.Whichofthesewordscanbecomeadjectiveswiththe–ousor–alending?Whichcanbecomenounswiththe–(a)tionending?Choosethecorrectendingforeachwordandthenwriteoutthenewword.culture

culturalproduce

production

danger

dangerous

nation

national

educate

education

religion

religious

humour

humourous

season

seasonal

celebrate

celebration

courage

courageous

origin

original

predict

prediction

2.Completethepassagebelowwiththewordsandexpressionsinthebox.asthoughbeliefcelebrationChristianscustomhavefunwithoriginreligiousManypeoplethinkthatChristmasisawestern__________,butinfactitisreallyaworldwideholiday.Christmasactuallystartedasa________festivalcelebratedby___________aroundtheworld.Its__________isaroundthe3rdor4thcenturyAD,whenthe________ofrememberingJesus’birthonDecember25thfirststarted.Today,ofcourse,manypeoplecelebrateChristmas___________itwerejustaholidayto____________family,ratherthanaholidayabouta________.beliefcelebration

religious

Christians

origincustomasthoughhavefunwith3.Completeeachofthesentenceswithasuitablewordorphrasefromtheboxinitscorrectform.Thenreadthesefamousquotesaloud.CanyouthinkofanyChineseidiomsorsayingsthatcarrythesamemeaning?customadmirefeastharvesttrickbeliefstarvegathergainlookforwardto1.Don’t_________________thedayyoustopsuffering,becausewhenitcomesyouknowyou’llbedead.——TennesseeWilliamslookforwardto生于忧患,死于安乐;不要盼望着你不遭罪的那一天,因为当那一天来临时,你知道死亡已经不远了customadmirefeastharvesttrickbeliefstarvegathergainlookforwardto2.Adog_____________athismaster’sgatepredictstheruinofthestate.——WilliamBlakestarving树死先从叶子黄.3.Iwouldratherhaveamindopenedbywonderthanoneclosedby________.——GerrySpencecustomadmirefeastharvesttrickbeliefstarvegathergainlookforwardtobelief宁愿创新,不愿陈腐.customadmirefeastharvesttrickbeliefstarvegathergainlookforwardto4._________yourosebudswhileyoumay,oldtimeisstilla-flying,andthissameflowerthatsmilestoday,tomorrowwillbedying.——RobertHerrickGather未雨绸缪.customadmirefeastharvesttrickbeliefstarvegathergainlookforwardto5.Howeverbigthefool,thereisalwaysabiggerfoolto_________him.——NicolasBoileau-Despreauxadmire傻瓜总会发现有比他更傻的人在赞美他.6.________,then,isthegreatguideofhumanlife.——DavidHumecustomadmirefeastharvesttrickbeliefstarvegathergainlookforwardtoBelief信仰是人一生最好的向导

7.Otherpeople’s________arealwaysthebest__________,butone’sownchildrenarealwaysthebestchildren.——Unknowncustomadmirefeastharvesttrickbeliefstarvegathergainlookforwardtoharvestharvest别人的收获总是最好的,自己的孩子总是最乖的8.Thereisno_______onearththatdoesnotendinparting.——Unknowncustomadmirefeastharvesttrickbeliefstarvegathergainlookforwardtofeast天下没有不散的宴席。9.Everyonehassome_______theycando,buteachhashisownwayofdoingthem.——Unknowntrickscustomadmirefeastharvesttrickbeliefstarvegathergainlookforwardto八仙过海,各显神通!customadmirefeastharvesttrickbeliefstarvegathergainlookforwardto10.Thosewhocanloseshall____;thosewhowishfor____shalllose.——Unknown

gaingain输得起,才能赢;只想赢,就会输。

*核心单词satisfyadj.satisfied______________

satisfying______________satisfysb./sth.

父母尽己所能满足我们所有的需要。

___________________________________besatisfiedwithsb./sth.

父母对我的学习状况很满意。

___________________________________besatisfiedtodosth.

他对自己能帮助穷人感到满意。

___________________________________vt.满足,使满意使…满足(满意)Parentstrytheirbesttosatisfyourneeds.(whatweneed)Myparentsaresatisfiedwithmystudy.对…感到满意对做…感到满意感到满意的,指人令人满意的,指物Heissatisfiedtohelpthepoor.awardn.奖;奖品v.授予;判定

wintheaward

win/receive/getan

awardfor

awardsthtosb=awardsbsth

SbbeawardedsthSthbeawardedtosb

admirev.

赞美;钦佩;羡慕1)admiresbforsth因某事羡慕某人2)admirationn.

钦佩;羡慕;赞美express/haveadmirationforab./sth表示羡慕、钦佩某人/物in/withadmiration钦佩地;羡慕地3)admirern.

赞赏者;羡慕者;追求者4)admiringadj.

赞赏的;羡慕的lookforwardtodoingsth.*重点词组期待,盼望1.我期盼着当记者的首次任务.

__________________________________2.我期盼这见到你.

__________________________________运用I’mlookingforwardtomyfirstassignmentasareporter.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyou.Onthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatfoodintheshapeofskullsandcakeswith“bones”onthem.(P2)在这个重要的节庆日子里,人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。分析:此结构为“with+宾语(bones)+补语(onthem)”,onthem是介词短语在with复合结构中作补语。除此以外作补语的还有形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词和不定式等。with"bones"onthem是with的复合结构即"with+宾语+宾补"。adj.adv.with+宾语+宾补

介短v-ing表正在进行v-ed表被动完成todo表将来1.Withtheproblemssettled,theywentbacktowork.2.Withsomuchworktodo,Tomhasnotimetohavearest.3.Withsomuchworkfillingmymind,Ialmostbreakdown.wouldcelebratetheendofthecoldweather.would在此处表示过去的习惯,习性,倾向等。意思是“过去常常”经常跟often,sometimes,frequently,forhours连用。Eg:WhenIwasyoung,Iwouldgoswimminginsummerandgoskatinginwinter.Duringthetimehewasabroad,hewouldgetupatsixeveryday.5.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycandressupandgototheirneighbors’hometoaskforsweets.(P2)万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日,这天他们可以乔装打扮去邻居家要糖吃。分析:when是关系副词,代替先行词festival在句中作时间状语,相当于duringwhich。当先行词是表示时间的名词时,定语从句的引导词用when还是that/which主要看这个关系代词在从句中充当什么成分。若作宾语或表语,要用关系代词that或which;若作状语,则要用when。6.IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourMohandasGandhi,theleader

whohelpedgainIndia'sindependencefromBritain.印度在10月2日有个全国性的节日,是为纪念莫汉达斯·甘地的,他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。本句中who引导_______从句,其中先行词是___________,同时这个先行词又是MohandasGandhi的___________;短语gainindependencefrom...表示__________________定语theleader同位语从.......获得独立7.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.(P2)最富生气而又最重要的节日,就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。分析:one为不定代词,用以代替前面提到的那一类人或物中的一个(可数名词);若代指复数名词用ones。而it用于指代上文提到的那个表示物的名词本身,既可以是单数可数名词,也可以是不可数名词。如:Idon’thaveadictionarybutI’mgoingtobuyone.我没有词典可是我准备去买一本。Ihaveatape-recorder.Myunclegaveittome.我有一部录音机。它是我叔叔送给我的。8.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.(节日里)整个国度到处是盛开的樱花,看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。asthough/asif“好像”,引导表语从句和方式状语从句。(1)asif/asthough引导从句时,如果是客观的事实,用真实的语气;如果是不可能发生的事,只是一种想象、猜测,则用虚拟语气。Thecloudsaregathering.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.乌云密布,天看起来像要下雨了。Hetalksasifheweretheowneroftheworld.(与现在相反,从句谓语动词用一般过去时)他说起话来好像他主宰这个世界似的。Hetalksasifhehadbeentothemoon.(与过去相反,从句谓语动词用过去完成时)他说起话来好像他去过月球似的。Itlooksasifitmightsnow.(与将来相反,从句谓语动词用would/could/might+动词原形)看来好像要下雪了。

as

if

的虚拟

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