高考外研版英语一轮课件选修7Module3Literature

[主题词块背诵]1．theladderofhumanprogress人类进步的阶梯2．literarybooks文学书籍3．athirstforreading渴望阅读4．booksconcerningChineseculture有关中国文化的书籍5．awiderangeofclassicbooks大量经典书籍6．conveycomplicatedfeelings表达复杂的情感7．focuson关注8．belostintheoutsideworld迷失在外面的世界9．bekeenonreading喜欢阅读10．enrichourknowledgeoflife丰富我们的生活知识11．putone'stalentsintogooduse发挥某人的才能12．satisfydifferenttastes满足不同的爱好13．asimplifiedversion一种简化版本14．fourChinesegreatestclassics中国四大名著15．theoriginalclassic原著[主题佳句背诵]1．Onlybyreadingwidelycanwefinditeasiertolivearichandcolorfulschoollife．只有通过广泛阅读我们才会更容易过上丰富多彩的校园生活。2．Isincerelyhopethateveryonecanabsorbmoreknowledgeandcultivateabetterpersonalitythroughreading．我真诚地希望每个人都可以通过阅读来汲取更多的知识和培养更好的个性。3．Readingwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting．阅读不思考犹如吃饭不消化。4．Ialsolikereading，especiallystoriesaboutpeoplefromothercountries．我也喜欢读书，尤其是关于其他国家人们的故事。NO．1单词－－在语境中默写，在联想中积累[先识记]1．______

v．打算2．____ v．拖；拉；硬拽3．______ v．逃跑4．_____ v．报答；回报5．__________ v．分发，分配，分送intenddragescaperepaydistribute6．______ v．获得，达到7．__________ v．完成(任务等)，取得(成功)8．____ v．绞死；吊死9．_____ v．(使)窒息，(使)噎住，(使)呼吸困难10．_______ v．吞下；咽下(食物或饮料)11．_____ v．悼念，哀悼，为……哀痛12．_____ adj．冷酷的attainaccomplishhangchokeswallowmourncruel13．_____ adj．热切的；渴望的14．_______ adj．淘气的；调皮的15．_________ adj．绝望的16．_________ adv．违法地；非法地17．________ n．胃口；食欲18．_____ n．一束，一串eagernaughtydesperateillegallyappetitebunch19．__________ n．挨饿，饿死20．_______ n．章节21．_______ n．关心，担心22．_________ n．营养(作用)；滋养23．_____ n．审判，审理24．_______ v．低声地说；耳语25．________ n．小说家26．_____ n．场景；场面starvationchapterconcernnutritiontrialwhispernovelistscene[再运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Withthe_________ofbecomingfamousandrich，manyordinarypeople______totakepartinsomeTVshows．(intend)2．Ourmonitor___________alltheapplesamongusandthe____________wasfair．(distribute)3．Themanagerpromisesthatwhenwe__________thistask，hewillholdapartytocelebrateour______________．(accomplish)intentionintenddistributeddistributionaccomplishaccomplishment4．Shebecomesmoreandmore_________inthedaysof___________，butshestillsavesthesituation___________．(desperate)5．Theoldmanwas_______todeath．Peoplefeltpityforhis__________．(starve)6．Ourparentsaremore_________aboutourhealthandfuture．AsfarasI'm_________，weshouldtalkwithourparentsandtellthemour________．(concern)desperatedesperationdesperatelystarvedstarvationconcernedconcernedconcerns[英英释义]1．roughadj． A．placefromwhichsb．oranimalscannotescape2．dustbinn． B．showingalackofgentleness,goodmanners；hardordifficult3．prisonn． C．country'sforceofshipsandtheircrews；soldiersworkingonthesea4．navyn． D．acontainerthatholdsrubbishuntilitiscollected；garbagecan5．fountainn． E．goodhealth,happiness,boom,etc．ofapersonorgroup6．welfaren． F．jetofwater；similartospring答案：1．B

2．D

3．A

4．C

5．F

6．E[联想记忆]1．“说”之动词集锦①whisper低声地说；耳语②murmur低声地说③address讲话④repeat重复⑤retell复述2．“抓住”动词大全①seize抓住；逮捕②grasp抓住；控制③grip抓住，紧握④capture俘获；夺得⑤grab攫取；霸占3．“­ate”结尾动词一览①accelerate(使)加快②accumulate累积；积聚③advocate提倡，主张④allocate分配⑤appreciate欣赏；感激⑥concentrate集中4．“奖赏，奖金”词汇小聚①reward奖金；奖赏；酬谢②award奖品③prize奖品；奖赏④bonus奖金；红利⑤scholarship奖学金NO．2短语－－在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多[先识记]1．________ 凝视，盯着看2．_______________ 惊讶地，吃惊地3．____________ 用……声音(说)，……声地4．___________________ 刚一……就……5．________________ 大量的stareatinastonishmentina…voicenosooner…than…ahugeamountof6．_________________________________使某人关注某事7．___________ 对……冷酷8．__________ 抓紧，握紧9．_______________________ 在某人三十刚出头时10．________ 挑出，捡出11．_________ 缺乏12．___________ 遭受bringsth．totheattentionofsb．becrueltoholdontoinone'searlythirtiespickoutalackofsufferfrom[再运用]选用左栏短语填空1．Thosewho___________headachewillfindtheygetrelieffromthismedicine．2．Ineed________________moneytobuythatexpensiveapartment．3．Whenherfamilyreceivedthenews，everyonekeptashortsilence_______________．sufferfromahugeamountofinastonishment4．Ican'tstandpeoplewho____________animals．5．Mydaughter_________meangrily，asifIwereherwickedstepmother．arecrueltostaredat[联想记忆]1．“in＋抽象名词”短语集合①inastonishment惊讶地②insilence默默地③insurprise惊讶地④inpeace和平地⑤insecret秘密地2．“v．＋from”短语万花筒①sufferfrom遭受②benefitfrom从……中获益③datefrom始于……④resultfrom起因于⑤inferfrom从……推断NO．3句式－－在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通►句型1[原句展示]

Notuntilatleastthirtysecondshadpassed，wasthemanabletospeak．[句型提炼]“notuntil＋从句/表示时间的词”位于句首时，句子用部分倒装[仿写应用]

(2018·高考浙江卷)直到我的马停下来，我才从惊恐中回过神来。__________________________didIwakeupfrompanic．Notuntilmyhorsestopped►句型2[原句展示]

Nosoonerhadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon．[句型提炼]

nosooner...than...(＝hardly...when...)表示“刚一……就……”[仿写应用]我们一到教室铃声就响了。______________________________________________thebellrang．Nosoonerhadwearrivedattheclassroomthan►句型3[原句展示]

ThemanagersoftheworkhousewerehavingameetingwhenMrBumblerushedintotheroomingreatexcitement．[句型提炼]

bedoing...when...“正在做……突然……”[仿写应用]我们沿着这条街赶往学校时事故发生了。We__________________________________________________theaccidenthappened．wereheadingforourschoolalongthisstreetwhen►句型4[原句展示]“NeverhaveIheardanythinglikeit！”saidMrLimbkins．[句型提炼]

否定副词放在句首时，主句要部分倒装[仿写应用]

(2018·高考北京卷)我们永远也忘不了这次难忘的经历。____________________thisunforgettableexperience．Neverwillweforget[突破核心词汇]1．intendv．想要；意欲；打算[知识归纳](1)intenddoing/todosth．打算做某事intendsb．todosth．打算让某人做某事beintendedfor...专为……而设计的；为……打算或设计的(2)hadintendedtodo＝intendedtohavedonesth．本打算做某事但没有做成(3)intentionn．意图；目的；打算基础检测－－单句语法填空①I____________(intend)tocatchtheearlytrain,butIdidn'tgetupontime．②Iintend______(use)thereportasevidencetosupportmyviewpoint．③Ihaveno_________(intend)ofgoingtothewedding．hadintendedtouseintention能力提升－－句式升级④Theyintendedthattheplanshouldbeputintopracticewithinthisyear．→________________________________________________________(改为简单句)⑤Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness，butabandonedthatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2020．→__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(用不定式的完成式改写)Theyintendedtoputtheplanintopracticewithinthisyear．⑥Thegreenmapisintendedfortravelers，soitsellswell．→________________________________________________(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Intendedfortravelers，thegreenmapsellswell．2．rewardn．酬谢；奖赏；赏金

v．酬谢；奖励[知识归纳](1)asarewardfor...作为对……的回报inrewardforsth...为了酬谢或报答……give/offerarewardtosb．forsth．为某事给某人报酬(2)rewardsb．forsth．/doingsth．为某事报答/奖赏某人rewardsb．withsth．用某物报答/回报某人Theschoolrewardedhimwithaprizeforexcellenceinhisstudies．他因成绩优异而受到学校的奖赏。基础检测－－单句语法填空①Thegovernmentrewardedhim___savingtheoldmaninthewell．②__arewardforbeingadmittedtocollege，manystudentsgotatripaspresents．③Manyexpertsadvocate_________(reward)yourchildforgoodbehaviour．④IgaveapocketcomputertoMrJohnson__rewardforallhishelp．forAsrewardingin选词填空：reward/awardAfterbeing⑤_______thefirstprize，heexpressedthathewouldcontinueto⑥______thepeopleandthesocietywithhishardwork．awardedreward3．servevt．端上(饭菜等)；为……服务vi．服役；供职[知识归纳](1)servesb．(with)sth．/servesth．tosb．用某物招待某人servethepeopleheartandsoul全心全意为人民服务serveas充当；担任(2)servicen．服务；接待Thewaiterservedus(with)teabeforethemeal．＝Thewaiterservedteatousbeforethemeal．开饭前服务员给我们端上茶。基础检测－－写出下列句中黑体部分的汉语意思①Hisnot­for­profitorganizationruns100riverboatsthatserveasfloatinglibraries，schoolsandhealthclinics． ____②Ourbarisopenallday，andservescocktails，coffee，beerandwhitewine．

____③Fornearly30yearsMumbetservedtheAshleyfamily． ____充当提供服务能力提升－－一句多译我们用最好的饭菜款待我们的客人。④We______thebestdishes__ourguests．⑤We______ourguests____thebestdishes．servedtoservedwith4．hangv．绞死；吊死；悬挂[知识归纳]hangup挂断(电话)hangout/about/around闲荡；闲逛hangon＝holdon(打电话时)别挂断；坚持，不放弃；等一下，停一下；抓紧基础检测－－单句语法填空①－Sorry，Ihavetohang__now．It'stimeforclass．－OK,I'llcallbacklater．②ThelinewasengagedandtheoperatoraskedifI'dliketohang__．③He______(hang)himselfinsorrowafterhiswifedied．④Therewereseveralexpensivesuits_______(hang)inthewardrobe．uponhangedhanging单句改错⑤ThefirsttimeIsawher，aheavygoldnecklacehangedaroundherneck．_____________hanged→hung5．ahuge/largeamountof大量的[知识归纳]常见数量修饰词分类：(1)修饰可数名词：many，agood/greatmany，agood/largenumberof(2)修饰不可数名词：much，agood/greatdealof，alargeamountof，largeamountsof(3)既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词：alotof，lotsof，plentyof(4)数量词作主语时，谓语的数有以下两种情况：①“ahuge/largeamountof＋不可数名词”或“thenumberof＋可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数；②“huge/largeamountsof＋不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。基础检测－－单句语法填空①Alargeamountofinformation_________(find)aboutthegrowthoftheplantlastyear．②Thenumberofsmokers，asisreported，___(have)droppedby17percentinjustoneyear．③Ahugeamountofmoney___(be)spentonthenewbridgelastyear．＝Hugeamountsofmoney____(be)spentonthenewbridgelastyear．wasfoundhaswaswere单句改错④Greatamountsofmoneywaswastedonsuchanunimportantproject．

________⑤Althoughthejobtakessignificantamountoftime，moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit． ___________was→weretakes后加a[突破经典句型]Nosoonerhadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon．孩子的话刚出口，大师傅就操起汤勺狠狠地敲了他的脑袋。[知识归纳]nosooner...than...表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，主句通常用过去完成时，从句通常用一般过去时。nosooner位于句首时，主句要部分倒装，而than引导的从句不倒装。类似的还有hardly...when...常见的表示“一……就……”的句式还有：(1)assoonas...(2)themoment/theminute/theinstant/thesecond...(3)immediately/instantly/directly...(4)on/upon＋名词/动名词...(5)atthesight/thought/mention/soundof...一看到/一想到/一提到/一听到……就……基础检测－－单句语法填空①Nosooner___Tomsteppedonthestage____theaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause．②HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwords____Albertsaidsharply,“Don'tbesomean，”pointingafingerofwarningather．hadthanwhen能力提升－－句式升级③Thegamehadhardlybegunwhenitstartedraining．→__________thegame__________itstartedraining．(hardly)→_____________thegame__________itstartedraining．(nosooner)HardlyhadbegunwhenNosoonerhadbegunthanⅠ．课文与语法填空IntheworkhouseOliverTwistandhiscompanions1．______(slow)starvedforthreemonthsandtheybecamewildwithhungerbecauseeachboy2．__________(serve)onebowlofsoupandnomore．

Oneday,aboy3．_____fatherhadkeptasmallcookshopsaidthathehadtohaveanotherbowlofsoupeachday,4．_________hemighteatthesmallyoungboy5．________(sleep)nexttohimonenight．

SoOliverwaspickedout6．_______(walk)uptothewardenaftersupperandaskformorefood．slowlywasservedwhoseotherwisesleepingtowalkDesperatewithhungerandmisery,Oliverwalkedtowardsthemasterwithhisbowlandspooninhishand,sayingthathewantedmorefood．Nosoonerhadtheboyspokenthese7．_____(word)thanthewardenhithimon8．___headwiththesoupspoon．Themanagersoftheworkhousewereall9．__________(astonish)asnoonehadeverheardanythinglikeit．Oliverwasimmediatelylockedinaroom．Thenextmorninganoticewasputuponthedoo