江淮十校试卷评析

2023江淮十校评析王萍萍单项选择考点21.一些表职位、职务、职业、身份、学位、地位的名词在句中作表语、宾语补足语、同位语及介词宾语时，习惯上不与冠词连用。22.immorala.不道德的，邪恶的；放纵的，淫荡的casuala.不经意的，无忧无虑的，漫不经心的；马虎的，疏忽的；非正式的，随便的；临时的，不定期的25.试比较：1)Notfarfromthebuilding,therewasagarden,___ownerseatedinitplayinghide-and-seekwithhischildreneveryafternoon.2)Notfarfromthebuilding,therewasagarden,___ownerwasseatedinitplayinghide-and-seekwithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.its26.checkv.检查，审查；查明，核实；控制，抑制，阻止〔tocontrolsth.tostopsth.fromincreasingorgettingworse)e.g.Thegovernmentisdeterminedtocheckthegrowthofpublicspending.declinen.下降；衰退；斜面vi.下降；衰落；谢绝

vt.谢绝；婉拒

declineanoffer/invitatione.g:1)Supportforthepartycontinuestodecline.2)Thenumberoftouriststotheresortdeclineby10%lastyear.3)Thecompanyreportedasmalldeclineinitsprofits.resist:n.抗蚀剂；防染剂vi.抵抗，抗拒；忍耐

.vt.抵抗；忍耐，忍住resistchange/doingsth提示：通常用于否认句中e.g:Icouldn'tresistthetemportation〔诱惑〕.Hecouldn'tresistshowingoffhisnewcar.

30.anywherebetween…and…或anywherefrom…to…从…到…,在…到…之间e.g.IthinkMrs.Starkcouldbeanywhere

between50and60yearsofage.Asateacheryoucouldexpecttobepaidanywhere

between$7and$15perhour.Hechargesanywherefrom$20to$50forahaircutandblow-dry.完形填空完形解惑*本篇完形不难把握，但个别题目需细细推敲---结合语境判断理解+熟词生义〔一词多义〕+固搭，如：45、54。*20个题目根本以词法〔含短语〕为主，主要考查词汇语境辨析。其中31、41、43旨在考查上下文逻辑推理能力。*自主梳理原词复现________________________词汇辨析〔词法〕____________________固搭〔词法〕_______________________上下文逻辑〔句法〕____________________语法〔句法〕___________________典题简析36.考查上下文逻辑。从上文Ididn'tknowaboutthebenefitsoffreshfood可以推理Instead,Iconsideredcannedfishandfruit...tobethemostappetizing〔令人垂涎的〕。37.词汇语境辨析。preserved保藏的；保鲜的；腌制的；制成蜜饯(或果酱、罐头)的。43.上下文逻辑：结果状语从句。根据句意：这片空地〔space〕必须至少一英尺深，这样，有了抬高的菜圃〔苗床〕，蔬菜才会有两英尺深的生长空间。45.语境辨析+熟词生义。pushover推倒，推翻pushthrough使通过；使得到批准这里，结合语境，我们可以推测pushthrough意为“翻土，推耕土壤〞，与后文的“播种〞照应。注意：皖北协作区单项选择刚考查过pushfor奋力争取。48.熟词生义+固搭。likecrazy非常快地；拼命地；疯狂地54.语境+固搭。receiveabountifulharvest获得丰收Rememberyouwillonlyreceiveaharvestinproportionto〔与…成比例，与…相称〕whatyou’vesownfor.谨记，一分耕耘一分收获。完形词汇疯狂记忆artificial人造的；非天然的;chemically-enhancedsnacks有化学添加剂的零食;enhance提高；加强；增加garden菜园;produce农产品〔不可数〕similarly同样地；类似地;preserved保藏的；腌制的，制成蜜饯(或果酱、罐头)的;nutricious有营养的;appealto呼吁；对......有吸引力;pushover推倒;pushthrough使完成，使通过；推耕土壤;withcare小心地;atrisk处于危险中;inexcitement兴奋地，冲动地;likecrazy飞快地；拼命地;morethan多于，超出；不仅仅；非常；nomorethan只是，仅仅;maintain保持；维持；维护receciveaharvest收获。句子背诵1.It'suniversallyacknowledgedthatfreshfoodisbeneficialtoourhealth.2.Theworkweputintoourvegetablegardenwasmorethanworthwhile.3.Thankstothesuccessofmyvegetablegarden,Icansaythatifthegoaloflifeistobehappy,I'monelittlestepcloser.阅读理解A篇记叙文主旨大意：一条狗被人用小子弹枪扫射，身上中了很多小子弹，幸好得到了好心人的救助。56.A。细节理解题。根据第二段的pelletsremaininbotheyesandit’sunclearwhetherthedog—nicknamedBuck—wasleftblindforever可知接受治疗后，那条狗的眼睛还看不见。58.C。推理判断题。根据第四段的havinganunbelievableamountofmoneytoprovidethebestcarepossibleforBuck’srecovery可知很多人捐了款，这说明很多人关心这条狗的康复。B篇----新闻报道特点：考生可以从导语局部的开头来了解该新闻报道的来源和时间，如通过本文开头Beijing读者可以了解到该篇报道是由中国国内报道的。如果是NewYoke，那么考生就会知道这篇报道是来自于美国方面的报道。因此考生要想掌握新闻报道的主题或论点概况，必须仔细阅读导语。导语(1ead)就是指新闻报道的第一段或第一、二段(例如本文的第一段)，它是新闻报道最根本内容的概括和浓缩，它通常反映新闻报道的主题或论点。B篇----新闻报道Lead:BEIJING---ForhundredsofmillionsofChinesesoccerfansincludingPresidentXiJinping,hostingaWorldCupisthemostcommonwish.Butanagreementisyettobereachedonwhentolodgeabid.Words:bidfor投标，出价；申办dropvi.下降，终止chairvi.担任主席rifea.流行的，盛传的boostn./v.促进，提高takeglossoff褪去荣耀participate参与trophy奖品；战利品cultivation培养，教化oriented定向的，导向的beobsessedwith痴迷于bequalifiedwith具有资格的60.细节理解：扫读全文根据选项分别找到答题区域，然后一一排除。61.词义猜测题：根据But...wasapprovedonFridaybyChina'scentralreformgroup,chairedbyPresidentXi,talksaboutWorldCupbidwentrifeagain.62.细节推断题：All...not...是局部否认，由文中WhilepunditsbelieveChinashouldbidsoon,othersfearthatpoorplayfromtheirnationalteamwouldtakeglossoffthehostcountry.可以推断出答案。63.主旨大意题：加标题要根据新闻特点在第一段的导语局部Butanagreementisyettobereachedonwhentolodgeabid.任务型读写76.Definition/Meaning77.destroyed78.phenomena

79.expensive/costly80.proud81.approaches/solutions

82.aware/conscious83.obeyed/set84.punished/responsible/answer85.education

Recently,ithasbeenagreatpublicconcernthatthestudentslackself-protectionawareness.Thereisalackofsocialexperienceamongstudentsandthereforelearninghowtoprotectourselvesisofgreatsignificancetousall.Foronething,securitycomesfirst.Withoutsecurity,wecanachievenothingandcannotliveuptoparents’expectations.Foranotherthing,protectingourselvescontributestothehealthydevelopmentofthestudents,whichisassociatedwiththehappinessofeveryfamily.Meanwhile,italsohelpstobuildamoreharmonioussociety.

Personally,inordertoprotectusstudents,aboveall,weshouldstrengthenour