河北省石家庄市2021年中考模拟考试英语卷(含答案)

河北省石家庄市2021年中考模拟考试英语卷

听力部分

I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

1.A.horseB.houseC.hours

2.A.nextmonthB.lastSundayC.nextweek

3.A.lookafterB.lookoutC.lookaround

4.A.Iwasmuchbetter.B.Iwassick.C.Iwanttobeadoctor.

5.A.Weshouldstayhere.B.Wewillhavetostayhere.C.Weshouldn'tcomehere.

II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

6.A.Thankyou.Iwill.B.Sure.Don'tworry.C.Hello!Dearparents.

7.A.Yes.You'reright.B.It'sboring.C.Howaboutyou?

8.A.Withpleasure.B.Youarewelcome.C.Nevermind.

9.A.Ilikesunnydays.B.Itwillbefine.C.It'sfunny.

10.A.Thebill,please.B.Keepthechange.C.MayIhavealookatthemenu?

in.听对话和问题，选择正确选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）

11.Whatdoestheboywanttoget?

12.Whataretheycheeringfor?

13.HowmanygirlstudentsarethereinJack'sclass?

A.20.B.16.C.18.

14.Whydoesn'tKathyfeelsogood?

A.Becauseshehastostayathome.B.Becauseshedoesn'tknowwheretogo.

C.BecauseSamcan'ttakeatripwithher.

15.WhatdoesKathyfinallydecidetodo?

A.Togofishingbytheriver.B.Toswiminthelake.C.Togotothemountains.

16.WhatwillLucydothisweekend?

A.Goonapicnic.B.Gooverthetext.C.Gotoseeamovie.

17.WhatkindofmoviesdoesLucylike?

A.Warmovies.B.Actionmovies.C.Historymovies.

18.HowoftendoesBillgotothemovies?

A.Twiceamonth.B.Threetimesamonth.C.Fourtimesamonth.

IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）

19.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetroubleinlife?

A.Worryallday.B.Takeiteasy.C.Haveagoodsleep.

20.Ifsomebodystealsyourmoney,whatshouldyoudo?

A.Askthepoliceforhelp.B.Call120immediately.C.Lookforthemoneyeverywhere.

21.Whenyoufalloffthebikeandhurtbadly,whichisnotright?

A.Don'tmove.B.Callthehospital.C.Standupquickly.

22.HowaboutJerry'sholiday?

A.Boring.B.Awful.C.Pleasant.

23.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenJerryarrivedathisgrandfather^home?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.

24.WhydidJerrywanttothrowhisshoes?

A.Becausetheywereworn.B.Becausetheywereugly.C.Becausetheyweredirty.

25.WhatwasthemostunforgettablethingforJerry?

A.Stayingwithhisgrandfather.B.Catchingfishwithhisgrandfather.C.Playinggameswithhisfriends.

V.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

Hobbies

BilFsIdeasHobbiescanmakeyou26.________________asaperson.

Readingandcollecting27.________________arehobbies.

BiirsHobbiesHe28.________________goestobedwithoutreading.

His29.________________hobbyisplayingbasketball.

Bill'sSuggestionsTherearemanyother30.________________thingstodoinlifebesideshobbies.

笔试部分

VI.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

31.Wecouldn'tunderstandbecausetheyweretalkinginRussian.

A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

32.Thismovieis.：Idon'tlikeit.

A.interestingB.boringC.funnyD.good

33.Withoutsunlight,airandwater,________couldgrowintheworld.

A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing

34.Whenautumncomes,the________willturnyellow,andfallfromthetree.

A.mountainsB.leavesC.birdsD.plants

35.一Tom,pleasegivemeahandinmovingthepiano.—Sorry.I________mycar.

A.repairB.repairedC.amrepairingD.haverepaired

36.Thechemicalchange________inpaperwhenitburns.

A.takesoverB.takesplaceC.takesafterD.takesoff

37.---Whichseasondoyoulike________,springorsummer?—Iprefersummer.

A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest

38.Samfoundthathiswalletwhenhewasonthebus.

A.stoleB.stealsC.isstolenD.wasstolen

39.---Look!Howdryandcleantheroadis!-Yes.Someoneupthesnow.They'resoearly.

A.cleanB.cleanedC.hascleanedD.wascleaning

40.-Doyouknow?-Toprotecttheenvironmentandourhealth.

A.whywestoppollutingtheriverB.howweshouldprotecttheriver

C.wherewestoppollutingtheriverD.whetherweshouldprotecttheriver

VII.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

Paulwasaveryrichman,butheneverspentanyofhismoney.Hewasafraidthatsomeonewould___41

Soheworedirtyoldclothesto___42___hisrichness.Peoplelaughedathim,___43___hedidn'tcare.Heonlycared

abouthismoney.

Oneday,heboughtabigpieceofgold.Hehiditina44___byatree.Everynight,hewenttotheholeto

lookathisgold.Hesatandthought,4tNoonewilleverfindmygold!^^

Butathief（贼）saweverything.Oneday,whenPaulwenthome,thethief___45___thepieceofgoldandran

away.

Thenextday,Paulwenttolookathisgold,butitwasn'tthere!Thismadehimsad.Hecried___46___loudly

thatawiseoldmanheardhimfromfaraway.Hecametohelp.Paultoldhimeverything."Don'tworry,“hesaid.

“Getabig___47___andputitintheholebythetree.”

“What?”saidPaul.“48_?”

“Whatdidyoudowithyourgold?”theoldmanasked.

“Isatandlookedatiteveryday.^^Paulsaid.

“Exactly,“theoldmansaid."Ifyoudon'tuseit,youcandothe___49___thingwithastone.”

Paullistened,thoughtforamomentandthensaid,"Yes,you'reright.Howfbolish（傻的）Iam.SoIdon'tneed

apieceofgoldtobe___50___!”

41.A.buyB.spendC.costD.steal

42.A.makeB.hideC.showD.keep

43.A.butB.andC.soD.for

44.A.leafB.houseC.holeD.wallet

45.A.tookoutB.putupC.tookoffD.gaveup

46.A.quiteB.veryC.soD.such

47.A.bagB.stoneC.coinD.bottle

48.A.WhichB.HowC.WhereD.Why

49.A.sameB.goodC.differentD.interesting

50.A.sadB.richC.poorD.happy

Vin,阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分，计30分）

A

Therewasabigbear

Wholivedintheforest;

Hisgreatestlove

Washoney（蜂蜜）.

Hehadtwopence（便士）aweek

Whichhenevercouldsave,

Soheneverhad

Anymoney.

Iboughthimanicebox

Redandround,

Inwhichtoput

Hismoney.

Hesavedandsaved

Tillhegotapound,

Thenhespentitall

Onhoney.

51.Wheredidthebearlive?

A.Inthemountain.B.Intheforest.C.Onafarm.D.Inacoldplace.

52.Whatdidtheniceboxfor?

A.Savingmoney.B.Sleeping.C.Carryingfood.D.Takingmoney.

53.Thewritermainlywantstotellusastoryabout

A.astrongbearB.alazybearC.amoneyboxD.ahoneybear

B

ThefirsttimeIsawKay,shewassittinginmyfrontyard,hugging（抱）mydogHarley.Sheandherhusband

Seanhadjustmovedintoasmallhousedowntheroadfromus.FromthemomentItalkedtoher,IknewKaiwould

beacherished（珍爱的）friend.Hersmileandgoodcheermademefeelbetterjustbeingaroundher.Hervoicewas

alwaysfullofhappiness.

Itdidn'ttakelongbeforeKaiwasbelovedbyeveryoneinourneighborhood.Childrenandadultsvisitedher

homeoften.Althoughshealreadyhadfourcats,shealsokeptastray（流浪的）dog.

Whenwevisitedher,shewouldkindlylistentoallofourtroubleandthensaysomethingsowisethatwewould

leaveherhomewithourheartssinging.SometimesIwouldreadhermystoriesandshewouldalwaysencourage

metokeepwriting.

Shetoldmeshewasbadlyillwhenwemetforthefirsttime.ButshelivedeachdaywithsuchcheerthatIoften

forgotjusthowillshewas.Still,shediedonacoldwinterdaywithheavysnowfailingdown.

Duringtheshorttimewehadtogether,IlearnedsomuchfromKaiabouthowtotrulylive.Shetaughtusso

manylessonsaboutkindness,happiness,hopeandcheer.

54.Assoonas,Iknewshewasavaluablefriend.

A.ItalkedwithKayB.KayhuggedmydogC.KaymovedintoasmallhouseD.IheardKay'svoice

55.WhatkindofpersonisKayaccordingtothepassage?

A.goodstorytellerB.patientlistenerC.excellentwriterD.popularsinger

56.WhatdidKayteachthewriter?

A.Howtocareforpets.B.Howtokeephealthy.

C.Howtogivegoodadvice.D.Howtotrulylive.

C

Accordingtoanewsurvey（调查），thecostoflivinghasbeenrisingaroundChinainrecentyears.Theworld's

toptencitieswiththemostexpensivehousepricescomeout.HongKong,MunichandSingaporeoccupy（占据）the

topthreeintheworld.ThereareseveralcitiesbeingoftheminChina.TheyareShanghai,Shenzhen,HongKong

andBeijing.

Shanghaiisoneofthemostexpensiveplacestolive.Thecostofgoodslikeacupofcoffeeandafastfoodmeal

inShanghaihasgoneupoverthepastyear.

Monthlyrent（房租），2-bedroomhouse:¥5,588

Cupofcoffee:¥34

Fastfoodmeal:¥25

Shenzhen,likeothercitiesinAsia,hasalotofpeoplefromotherplaces,whichhasmainlypusheduptheprice

ofhousingandotherlivingcosts.

Monthlyrent,2-bedroomhouse:Y4,848

Cupofcoffee:¥28

Fastfoodmeal:¥22

HongKong,anothercitytomakethetop10list,hasbeenthemostexpensiveplacetolive.Thehousepricesin

HongKonghaverisenbyover93percentinrecentyears.Housepricesarethehighestintheworld.

Monthlyrent,2-bedroomhouse:Y7,092

Cupofcoffee:¥41

Fastfoodmeal:¥58

57.HowmanycitiesinChinaareamongthetoptenintheworldhouseprices?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

58.Inwhichplaceistherentfora2-bedroomapartmentthecheapest?

A.HongKong.B.Shanghai.C.Shenzhen.D.Shijiazhuang.

59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.ComparedtoShanghai,houserentinShenzhenischeaper.

B.Ifyouhave¥30,youcangetacupofcoffeeinShenzhen.

C.HousesinHongKongarethemostexpensiveintheworld.

D.Fast-foodmealinHongKongischeaperthanthatinShanghai.

60.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Abuildingwebsite.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Asurveyreport.D.Atextbook.

D

BritishandAmericanculturehasthesamesource(源头)betweenthetwocountries.Theyhavecommon

historicalbackgroundofeducation.EducationintheUnitedStatesearnedontheancienttraditionofeducationin

Europe,butdevelopedtoitsowncharacteristics(特点).Sothedifferencebetweenthetwocountiesisstillverylarge.

USA

Thereisnogeneraleducationalsystem(系统)intheUSA-instead,eachofthe50stateshasitsownsystem.

Inmoststates,however,childrengotoschoolfromabouttheageofsixuntilatleastagesixteen.Eachyearof

schooliscalled“grade".AllAmericanstudentsmustsuccessfullycomplete12thGrade.

Generallyspeaking,astudentattendssevenyearsofprimary(小学)education,whichisoftendividedintofour

yearsofElementary(初级的)school(Grade1-4)andthreeyearsofMiddleschool(Grades5-7).Thisisfollowedby

secondaryschool,whichisJuniorHigh(Grades8-9)andSeniorHigh(Grades10-12).

AfterfinishingSeniorHigh,iftheychoosetocontinuelearning,theycanthengoontohighereducationat

collegeoruniversity.

UK

IntheUK,allchildrenmustgotoschoolfromagefivetoagesixteen.Theygotoprimaryschoolforsevenyears

andsecondaryschoolforfiveyears.

PrimaryschoolmaybedividedintoInfant(幼儿)school(3years)andJuniorschool(4years).Therearedifferent

kindsofsecondaryschool,butallpupilsfollowthesamenationalcuiricukim.

Afterage16,Britishstudentscanchoosetoleaveschool,or-iftheirschoolresultsaregoodenough-they

cangoontoattendSixthFormforafurthertwoyears.Attheendofthistime,theytake"A”(Advanced)Levelexams

togotocollegeoruniversity.

61.WhyaretheremanysimilarpointsbetweenBritishandAmericaneducation?

A.Becausetheyarealldevelopedcountriesintheworld.

B.Becausetheyhavethecommonbackgroundofeducation.

C.BecausetheUnitedStatesisaveryyoungcountry.

D.BecausetheUSAandtheUKaremainlywhitecountries.

62.Americanstudentscangotocollege.

A.whensuccessfullycomplete12thGradeB.afterfinishingJuniorHighSchool

C.beforefinishingSeniorHighsuccessfullyD.aftertaking"A"LevelexamsinSeniorHighSchool

63.Theunderlinedword“curriculum"inthepassagemeans.

A.lessonB.classC.gradeD.course

64.HowmanyyearsdoBritishstudentshavetostudybeforetheyleaveschool?

A.7years.B.12years.C.16years.D.18years.

65.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.WeShouldLearnfromAmericaandBritainB.DifferentCounties,DifferentEducationalSystems

C.TheEducationalSystemsoftheUKandUSAD.UniversityEducationinAmericaandBritain

IX.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

ThewordmooncomesfromtheOldEnglishwordmona.Itsharesaroot（词根）withthewordmonth・一because

themoonrevolves（旋转）aroundtheearthonceamonth.Whilethesunstaysthesamedayafterday,themoon

changeseverynight,allowingancientpeopletoknowthedays,monthsandseasons.

Manyofthenamesformoonshavesomethingstodowithtraditionsofwaysoflife.Youmighthaveheardsome

ofthem.

1.Bluemoon

Thebluemoonisthesecondfullmooninamonth.]t'sunusualforabluemoontocomearound-itonly

appearsonceevery2.7years.Sotheexpressiononceinabluemoonmeans“veryrarely（罕见）oralmostnever”.If

somethinghappensonceinthebluemoon,ithappensnotveryoften.However,abluemoonisn'treallyblue.

2.Harvesl（收获）moon

ThewordharvestcomesfromtheOldEnglishwordwhichreferredtotheautumnseason.Inthemid1200s,

harvestbecamemuchclosertothemeaningoftoday--thegatheringofcrops（庄稼）.Theexpressionharvestmoon

wasacceptedby1704.Manycultureshaveharvestmoons.InChina,TheMid-AutumnFestivaliscelebratedduring

theharvestmoon.

3.Coldmoon

InmostpartsoftheUnitedStates,Januaryiscold.SoitmakessensetoconnectJanuarywithacoldmoon.

Whiletheexpressioncoldmoonappearsinmanyliterarytexts（文学作品）inEnglish,itwasn'tfounduntiltheearly

1800sthatEnglish-languagetextsshowedtheNativeAmericanexpressioncoldmooninrelationtotheJanuaryfull

moon.

66题完成句子；67-68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主旨句；70题将文中画线句译成汉语。

66.Thesunstaysthesamedayafterday,butthemoon.

67.Whendidpeopleaccepttheexpressionharvestmoon?

68.Whichcountrydidthe“coldmoon,,comefrom?

69.

70.

X.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分,计10分）根据提示使短文完整。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

IfyouliveintheUnitedStates,thelaw71.（say）youcan'thaveafull-timejob72.

youare16yearsold.At14or15,youcanworkpart-timeafterschooloronweekends,andduringsummerorwinter

73.（holiday）,youcanwork40hourseachweek.

Doesallthatmeanifyouare74.（young）than14,youcan'tmakeyourownmoney?Ofcourse

not!KidsintheUnitedStateswhoarebetween75.agesof10and13canmakemoneybydoinglots

ofthings.Forexample,Lena,13,saidshemademoneybymakingdogsweatersandsell76.(they)to

herneighbors.

Infact,makingmoneyis77.(learn).Byworkingtomakeyourownmoney,youcangettheskills

thatyouwillneedtobe78.(success)inlife.Theseskillscanincludethingslikegettingalong

79.othersusingt4new,5technology,usingyourtime80.(proper).Andthefivedollars

thatyoumakewillletyoufeelalotbetterthanthetwentydollarsyouaskfor.

XI.基础写作。(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分)

A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)

81.problem,you,the,withhim,have,discussed

_____________________________________________________________________________________?

82.the,people,to,howmany,meeting,came

83.our,keep,should,hands,we,clean

84.robot,smart,how,is,t