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2023年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.

3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他

答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无

效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.

I.单项选择

1、一We-chatisaninventioncanhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely.I

thinkifsveryusefulinourlife.

A.whichB.whomC.whereD.whose

2^—Hey,Molly.Youonthephonejustnow.

一Oh,Iwasinthelibrary.

A.wantedB.arewantedC.werewantedD.havewanted

3、Suepractisestheviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.

A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing

4、一Itshouldn*ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.

一Thafsright・

A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Putallyoureggsinonebasket

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

5、Somestudentsgotoschoolfootandothersgobus.

A.on;byB.by;onC.on;onD.by;by

6、Althoughyoufailedfourtimes,Istillhopeyoucanhavetry.

A.thefifthB.afifthC.thefourthD.afourth

7、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.Create.B.Realize.C.Forward.

8、MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.

A.sellB.tosellC.sellingD.sold

9、YuGuangzhongisafamouswriterandpoetwrotethewell-knownpoemNostalgia(《乡愁》)andpassedaway

onDecember14th,2017.

A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose

10、Theteacherspeaksveryloudlyallthestudentscanhearher.

A.sothat

B.eventhough

C.asif

D.assoonas

II.完形填空

11、语法选择

InChina,almosteveryoneknowsMaYun.MaYunbecameoneof1meninChinawhenhiscompany

Alibabawentonthestock(股票)marketwithavalueof140billion.It2soamazing,doesnlit?Herearesome

storiesabouthimontheway_3

Mamadehis4triptotheUSin1995andusedtheInternetforthefirsttime.Aftersearching5

"beer”,hesawthatnoresults6upaboutChina.Thenhetired"China”andstillnoresults.Hedecided7

aChinesewebsite-theseedforAlibabawassown(播种).

Masaidhe^8manytimesinhislife.HefailedtheCollegeEntranceExaminationinChinathreetimesand

9___companiesofferedhimjobs,includingoneatKFC.AndthefamousHarvardUniversityrefusedhim10times.

10EnglishwellwasdifficultwhenMawasateenagerbecauseoflimited(有限的)resources.However,he

found11EnglishwellbygivingtouristsfreeguidesaroundhishometownHangzhou.Andhekeptitfornine

years.Masaidtouristsopenedupanewworldforhim12itishardforhimsometimes.

Ma*sheroisForestGump13nevergivesup.Whenhemadeaspeechonhissuccess14hiscareer

Davosat(达沃斯论坛)in2015.Masaid,nLifeislikeaboxofchocolatesbecauseyouneverknowwhatyouaregoingto

get.”DoasMadoes,nevergive15andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.

1.A.richB.therichestC.richestD.richer

2.A.tastedB.soundedC.tastesD.sounds

3.A.succeedingB.succeededC.tosuccessD.successful

4.A.thefirstB.firstC.oneD.theone

5.A.forB.toC.ofD.at

6.A.tocomeB.comesC.comeD.came

7.A.tosettingupB.setupC.tosetupD.settingup

8.A.refuseB.refusedC.wasrefusedD.refusing

9.A.fewB.afewC.alittleD.little

10.A.LearnB.TolearnC.LearnedD.tolearning

11.A.ifhecouldlearnB.couldhelearnC.thatcouldhelearnD.thathecouldlearn

12.A.whyB.howC.althoughD.when

13.A.whoB.whomC.whenD.which

14.A.atB.inC.onD.with

15.A.forB.toC.backD.up

HL语法填空

A17-year-oldgirl1.(name)WuYishuwonfirstprizeinChinesePoetry(中国诗词大会).Shehaswonfans

overwithherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks.

Wu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai,beattheother2x_(contest)intheseasonoftheChinesePoetry

Competition.

“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetry4,_modernpeoplecannotgiveme.Ipaylittleattention5x_thecompetitionresult,

butIlovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry,Wusaid.

Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitors^(ask)torecitepoemshy7.(look)atsandpaintingsandreciteas

manypoemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacterJziz(酒).Wudid_8^(good)amongthem.WhenWu

recited*-ancientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesthoughtthatshemusthaverememberedat

leastmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks.

Wu'sexcellentperformanceintheChineseancientpoetryhaswonheralotoffansandencouragedothers40b(learn)

ancientworks.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Nowmanypeoplelikefastfood.Weallknowthatfastfoodisnotverygoodforourhealth.Somoreandmorefast

foodrestaurantsareservinghealthierfoodandyoucanmakehealthierchoices.Herearesometipsfororderinghealthy

foodatfastfoodrestaurants.

♦Don'torderthebiggestsize.Thebiggestsizeseemscheaper,butitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Thebiggestsizehasthe

mostfat,sugarandsoon.Asmallersizeisprobablyenoughforyou.

♦Somedrinksarefullofsugar.Sowhenyouarethirsty,youshouldchoosemilkorwater.

♦Usuallyfriedfoodisnotthebestchoice.Youshouldchoosebaked(烘烤的)food.Itishealthier.

♦Goforthekidsmenu,becausethesizesofkidsfoodareusuallysmaller.Youcaneatless.

♦Today,moreandmorefastfoodrestaurantsarestartingtoservehealthierfood.Youcanorderthefoodwithwords

like"healthy"orwlightwonthemenu.

Bymakingsmartchoices,eatingatfastfoodrestaurantscanbenotthatbad.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.(小题1)Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveustoorderhealthyfoodatfastfoodrestaurant?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

2.(小题2)Whichmenuishealthieraccordingtothetipsfromthepassage?

A.Alargehamburger;coke,Frenchfries.

B.Asmallhamburgerjcoffee;friedchicken.

C.Aglassofwater;bakedchicken;rice.

D.Aglassofbeer;friedchicken;cakes.

3.(小题3)Whycanwegoforthekidsmenu?

A.Becausethesizesofkidsfoodareusuallylarger.

B.Becauseyoucaneatmorefat;sugarandsoon.

C.Becausethesizesofkidsfoodseemcheaper.

D.Becauseyoucaneatless.

4.(小题4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"light"inParagraph6mean?

A.轻的B.明亮的C.清淡的D.灯光5.(小

题5)WhichoneisNOTrightaccordingtothearticle?

A.Fastfoodisnotgoodforourhealth.

B.Toomuchsugarisnothealthy.

C.Backedfoodisbetterchoicethanfriedfood.

D.Nomatterwhatyoudo,eatingatfastfoodrestaurantisbadforallofus.

B

14、Youwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebuswhichisleavingsoon?Butwait!Xu'dbetternot.Ifa

policemanseesyou,you'llhavetopayafine(罚款).

Newtrafficlaws位通法)saythatifpeoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50

yuan.

Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanever.

Driversandpedestrians(行人)mustworktogethertomakethestreetssafer.

Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.If

peopleareinacrosswalk,carsmuststoptoletthempass.

Therearerulesforbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiledriving,theycanbe

fined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainstthelaw.

Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,

theyshouldn'tclimboverthefences(栅栏)alongstreets.

Doyoubiketoschool?Ifsnotagoodideatocarryclassmatesontheback.Youcouldbefined50yuan.Andstayin

thebikelane(慢车道)whenyou'reriding.Thebigroadsareforcarsandbuses.

Doyouliketorideyouruncle'smotorbike?Whenyouputonyourhelmet(头盔),askhimtoputoneon,too.People

onmotorbikesmustwearhelmets,thenewlawsays.Iftheydon't,they'llhavetopay200yuan.

Doyourideincarsoften?Don"forgettoputonyourseatbelt(安全带),evenifyou'regoingforashorttaxiride.It

couldsaveyourlife.

Ifyouseeahit-and-run(肇事逃逸),tellthepolice.Theymaygiveyouareward(奖赏).Anddon'tbeafraidtohelp

peopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don'tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthatdoctorsmusttake

careofthemeveniftheycan'tpayrightaway,

1.Don'tgoacrosstheroadwhen.

A.thelightisgreenB.thelightisredC.thebusisleavingD.trafficisbusy

2.Whatdoestheword“crosswalk”meanisChinese?

A.过马路B.人行横道C.立交桥D.车行道

3.Ifyouareabusdriver,whileyouaredriving,accordingtothenewtrafficlaws.

A.youcanmakeaphonecallB.youcan'ttalktoothers

C.youcan'tsmokeD.youcandrink

4.Whenyourideinacar,thefirstthingyoumustdois.

A.toputonthehelmetB.totipthedriver

C.toputontheseatbeltD.toseeifitcarriestoomanypeople

5.YoushoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.carryingyourclassmateonthebackwhenyou9reridingabike

B.phoningthepolicewhenyouseeahit-and-run

C.helpingpeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident

D.wearingyourhelmetwhileridingamotorbike

C

15、DoyouknowWeibo?DoyouwriteaWeibo?Ifyoudon't,youare"out"!Weibomeansmicroblog.People

mayspendmuchtimewritingablog,butittakesalittletimetowriteamicroblog.Why?Becauseeverymessageona

microblogislessthan140words.

.

MicroblogstartedintheUSA.ItcametoChinain2009andithasdevelopedveryfastIn2011,thenumberof

Chinesemicro-bloggersgrewto300million.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinwritingmicroblogs.For

manymicroblogusers,itisagreatwayoflearningthefreshestnews,talkingwithfriendsandsharingdifferentkindsof

information,includingnews,dailylife,pictures,musicandsoon.Manystarsandfamouspeoplealsowritemicroblogs

andsharegoodthingswiththeirfans.

Itiseasyandfasttosendamessageonamicroblog.However,thiscanalsoleadtoproblemsandevencausepanic.

Forexample,whenthebigearthquakeandtsunamihitJapaninMarch,2011,messageslike"Saltcanprotectpeople

fromradiation*'werehotonmicroblogs.Itsooncausedacrazybuyingofsalt.Laterpeoplerealizeditwasjustarumor

(谣言)

Inaword,microblogplaysanewroleinthelifeofChinesepeople.

1.Peoplespendtimeandwordswritingmicroblog.

A.little,afewB.alittle,fewC.alittle,afewD.afew,alittle

2.Therewere300millionChinesemicro-bloggersin.

A.2008B.2009C.2011D.2013

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Writingamicroblogneedsaspecialtraining.

B,MicroblogappearedinChinaonlyoneyearagobutithasdevelopedrapidly.

C.Asapopularthing,microbloghasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.MoreandmoreChineseshowgreatinterestinmicroblogbecauseitstartedintheUSA.

D

16、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Haveyoueverwalkeddownacitystreetandsuddenlyseenabrightgardenfullofvegetablesandflowers?

Itmaybeacommunitygarden.Thecommunitygardensareplantedbythepeopleinthecommunity.Theyarenotjust

prettyplaces.Theyimprovetheneighbourhoods.

Peoplefirststartedplantingthesegardensduringthe1970s.Atthattime,thepriceofvegetablesandfruitswasrising.

Inmanycityneighbourhoods,crime(犯罪)wasincreasing.Therewerealsomanyotherproblems.Peopledecidedtoget

togethertoplantgardenstofightagainsttheseproblems.Thegardenersthoughttheymightmaketheareamore

beautifulandimprovepeople'slife.

Thesegardenerswereright!Communitygardenshavemanybenefits.Theyimprovetheirneighbourhoods.Theyalso

makepeoplefeeltheybelongtothecommunity.Whenpeopleworktogetherinagarden,theyfeeltheyareconnected

witheachother.Peopleworkonasmallareawithinthegarden.Theygrowvegetablesorfruits.Eachpersondecides

whatheorsheisgoingtogrow.However,theyalsoworktogethertohelpeachother.Somemembershavegardening

experience.Theycanhelpthosewhoarejustlearninghowtogrowvegetablesandfruits.

Sometimes,gardenmemberspayforsupplies.Thesuppliesusuallyincludesmallplantsandtools.Manycommunity

gardenshavesponsors(赞助者).Theypayforthesuppliesforthegardens.Ithelpstokeepthegardensgoingeveryyear.

Sponsorsmaybeparks,schoolsandlocalcompanies.Somegroupswanttobeapartofthecommunity.Theyhelpclean

upandbeautifyaneighbourhood.Theyalsopayforthesupplies.

Communitygardensgivepeopleachancetoworktogether.Theycanmakethecommunitystable(安定的).Thereare

manyprogramsofcommunitygardens.Somegardensprovideprogramsforchildrenandelderpeople.Theymay

provideclasses.Theymaygivethevegetablesandfruitstopoorpeople.Communitygardensalsoimproveair.

Todaythereareabout10,000communitygardensincitiesintheUS.Theyhavebecomepopularbecauseoftheir

benefits.Peopleenjoyhavingvegetablesandflowersintheirneighbourhoods.

1.l.Whoplantthecommunitygardens?

A.Gardenersofthecompanies.

B,Peopleinthecommunity.

C.Sponsorsinthecommunity.

D.Peoplefromthegovernment.

2.Peoplestartedtoplantcommunitygardensbecause,

A.itwasagoodwaytolearngardening

B.theylikedfreshvegetablesandflowers

C.ithelpedthemgetmoreexperience

D.theywantedtosolvetheproblems

3.Whatdosponsorsdoforcommunitygardens?

A.Theypayforthesupplies.

B.Theycleancommunitygardens.

C.Theyprovideclasses.

D.Theygivepoorpeoplevegetables.

4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Therelationshipofneighbours.

B.Thefutureofcommunitygardens.

C.Theintroductionofcommunitygardens.

D.Theexperimentsincommunitygardens.

E

17>Agirlwaswalkinginthewoodswhenshefoundtwoweakbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage

(鸟笼).Shetookgoodcareofthem.Thebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorning,theygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.The

girlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.Shewantedthemtosingforherforever.

Oneday,thegirllefttheircagedooropen.Thebiggerofthetwobirdsflewout.Thegirlwatchedasherosehighintothe

sky.Shewasafraidthathewouldflyawayandshewouldneverseehimagain.Asheflewclose,shecaughthiminher

handandheldhimtightly.Shewashappy.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgolimpSheopenedherhand.Thebird

wasdead!Herlovehadstolenlifefromthebeautifulsongbird.

Theotherbirdwaspushingagainstthebars(条)ofthecage.Shecouldseehowmuchhewantedtobefree.Shetook

himoutofthecageandgentlytossedhimintotheair.Wouldthebirdflyaway?Shecouldhardlybeartowatch.Butthe

birdjustwantedtostretchitswings.Heflewaroundthegirltwiceandthencametorestonhershoulder.

Thegirlwatchedthebirdwithjoyinherheart.Shewasn'tworriedanymore.Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Thebird

satbythegirfsearandsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.

Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.

1.Whatwasthegirlafraidofwhenthebiggerbirdflewoutofthecage?

A.Shewouldneverseehimagain.B.Thebirdwouldgrowstrong.

C.Thebirdwouldgolimp.D.Thebirdwoulddie.

2.Theotherbirdpushedagainstthebarsofthecagebecause.

A.hewantedtogreetthegirlB.hewantedtosingasongforthegirl

C.hewantedtobefreeD.hewantedtorestonthegirPsshoulder

3.Thegirlstoppedworryingbecause.

A.thebirdcouldbringhappinesstoherB.shewantedthebirdtoliveahappylife

C・thebirdlosttheabilitytoflyhighD.thebirdenjoyedhislifeinthecage

4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Howtotakecareofbirds.B.Neverputbirdsinsmallcages.

C.Weshouldlovebirds.D.Thebestwaytokeepsomeone'sloveistoletthembefree.

F

18、DearCharlene:

Howareyou?LastFriday,mysisterandIdidsomethingwonderful.Iwanttoshareitwithyou.

Thatday,BettyandIwerewalkinghomefromschool.Wewerepassingthroughavillagewhenweheardthecrying

ofababy.Itseemedtocomefromthebushes(灌木从).Atfirst,wecouldnotbelieveourears.Whatwouldababybe

doing,inthebushes?

Whenwegottothebushes,wesawababylyingonthegrass.Itlookedpathetic(可怜的)Myheartfeltlikebreaking

intopiecesseeingitlyingthere.Veryquickly,Itookthebabyboyupandcarriedhim.Hedidnotlookdirty,Someone

musthavejustlefthimthere;Afterdiscussion,wedecidedtobringhimtothenearestpolicestation.

Whenwegothome,wetoldourparentswhatwedid.Theywereproudofus.Mothertoldusthatwesavedalife.

Thesewordsmademysisterandmefeelsohappy.Bettysaidthatwasthehappiestdayinherlife.Whataboutyou'?

Haveyoueverhadahappiestday?Shareitwithme.Goodbye.

Yourfriend

Bella

1.WhoisBettyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bella'smother.B.Bella'ssister.

C.Charlene*smother.D.Charlene'ssister.

2.WhydidBellafeelhappythatday?

A.BecauseshesavedalifeB・BecauseshecouldwritetoCharlene.

C・BecauseherparentswereproudofherD.Becauseshespentahappyweekend

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.BellawrotetoCharlenelastMonday.

B

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