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2023年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他
答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无
效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
I.单项选择
1、一We-chatisaninventioncanhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely.I
thinkifsveryusefulinourlife.
A.whichB.whomC.whereD.whose
2^—Hey,Molly.Youonthephonejustnow.
一Oh,Iwasinthelibrary.
A.wantedB.arewantedC.werewantedD.havewanted
3、Suepractisestheviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.
A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing
4、一Itshouldn*ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.
一Thafsright・
A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Putallyoureggsinonebasket
C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
5、Somestudentsgotoschoolfootandothersgobus.
A.on;byB.by;onC.on;onD.by;by
6、Althoughyoufailedfourtimes,Istillhopeyoucanhavetry.
A.thefifthB.afifthC.thefourthD.afourth
7、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?
A.Create.B.Realize.C.Forward.
8、MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.
A.sellB.tosellC.sellingD.sold
9、YuGuangzhongisafamouswriterandpoetwrotethewell-knownpoemNostalgia(《乡愁》)andpassedaway
onDecember14th,2017.
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose
10、Theteacherspeaksveryloudlyallthestudentscanhearher.
A.sothat
B.eventhough
C.asif
D.assoonas
II.完形填空
11、语法选择
InChina,almosteveryoneknowsMaYun.MaYunbecameoneof1meninChinawhenhiscompany
Alibabawentonthestock(股票)marketwithavalueof140billion.It2soamazing,doesnlit?Herearesome
storiesabouthimontheway_3
Mamadehis4triptotheUSin1995andusedtheInternetforthefirsttime.Aftersearching5
"beer”,hesawthatnoresults6upaboutChina.Thenhetired"China”andstillnoresults.Hedecided7
aChinesewebsite-theseedforAlibabawassown(播种).
Masaidhe^8manytimesinhislife.HefailedtheCollegeEntranceExaminationinChinathreetimesand
9___companiesofferedhimjobs,includingoneatKFC.AndthefamousHarvardUniversityrefusedhim10times.
10EnglishwellwasdifficultwhenMawasateenagerbecauseoflimited(有限的)resources.However,he
found11EnglishwellbygivingtouristsfreeguidesaroundhishometownHangzhou.Andhekeptitfornine
years.Masaidtouristsopenedupanewworldforhim12itishardforhimsometimes.
Ma*sheroisForestGump13nevergivesup.Whenhemadeaspeechonhissuccess14hiscareer
Davosat(达沃斯论坛)in2015.Masaid,nLifeislikeaboxofchocolatesbecauseyouneverknowwhatyouaregoingto
get.”DoasMadoes,nevergive15andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.
1.A.richB.therichestC.richestD.richer
2.A.tastedB.soundedC.tastesD.sounds
3.A.succeedingB.succeededC.tosuccessD.successful
4.A.thefirstB.firstC.oneD.theone
5.A.forB.toC.ofD.at
6.A.tocomeB.comesC.comeD.came
7.A.tosettingupB.setupC.tosetupD.settingup
8.A.refuseB.refusedC.wasrefusedD.refusing
9.A.fewB.afewC.alittleD.little
10.A.LearnB.TolearnC.LearnedD.tolearning
11.A.ifhecouldlearnB.couldhelearnC.thatcouldhelearnD.thathecouldlearn
12.A.whyB.howC.althoughD.when
13.A.whoB.whomC.whenD.which
14.A.atB.inC.onD.with
15.A.forB.toC.backD.up
HL语法填空
A17-year-oldgirl1.(name)WuYishuwonfirstprizeinChinesePoetry(中国诗词大会).Shehaswonfans
overwithherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks.
Wu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai,beattheother2x_(contest)intheseasonoftheChinesePoetry
Competition.
“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetry4,_modernpeoplecannotgiveme.Ipaylittleattention5x_thecompetitionresult,
butIlovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry,Wusaid.
Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitors^(ask)torecitepoemshy7.(look)atsandpaintingsandreciteas
manypoemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacterJziz(酒).Wudid_8^(good)amongthem.WhenWu
recited*-ancientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesthoughtthatshemusthaverememberedat
leastmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks.
Wu'sexcellentperformanceintheChineseancientpoetryhaswonheralotoffansandencouragedothers40b(learn)
ancientworks.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Nowmanypeoplelikefastfood.Weallknowthatfastfoodisnotverygoodforourhealth.Somoreandmorefast
foodrestaurantsareservinghealthierfoodandyoucanmakehealthierchoices.Herearesometipsfororderinghealthy
foodatfastfoodrestaurants.
♦Don'torderthebiggestsize.Thebiggestsizeseemscheaper,butitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Thebiggestsizehasthe
mostfat,sugarandsoon.Asmallersizeisprobablyenoughforyou.
♦Somedrinksarefullofsugar.Sowhenyouarethirsty,youshouldchoosemilkorwater.
♦Usuallyfriedfoodisnotthebestchoice.Youshouldchoosebaked(烘烤的)food.Itishealthier.
♦Goforthekidsmenu,becausethesizesofkidsfoodareusuallysmaller.Youcaneatless.
♦Today,moreandmorefastfoodrestaurantsarestartingtoservehealthierfood.Youcanorderthefoodwithwords
like"healthy"orwlightwonthemenu.
Bymakingsmartchoices,eatingatfastfoodrestaurantscanbenotthatbad.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1.(小题1)Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveustoorderhealthyfoodatfastfoodrestaurant?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
2.(小题2)Whichmenuishealthieraccordingtothetipsfromthepassage?
A.Alargehamburger;coke,Frenchfries.
B.Asmallhamburgerjcoffee;friedchicken.
C.Aglassofwater;bakedchicken;rice.
D.Aglassofbeer;friedchicken;cakes.
3.(小题3)Whycanwegoforthekidsmenu?
A.Becausethesizesofkidsfoodareusuallylarger.
B.Becauseyoucaneatmorefat;sugarandsoon.
C.Becausethesizesofkidsfoodseemcheaper.
D.Becauseyoucaneatless.
4.(小题4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"light"inParagraph6mean?
A.轻的B.明亮的C.清淡的D.灯光5.(小
题5)WhichoneisNOTrightaccordingtothearticle?
A.Fastfoodisnotgoodforourhealth.
B.Toomuchsugarisnothealthy.
C.Backedfoodisbetterchoicethanfriedfood.
D.Nomatterwhatyoudo,eatingatfastfoodrestaurantisbadforallofus.
B
14、Youwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebuswhichisleavingsoon?Butwait!Xu'dbetternot.Ifa
policemanseesyou,you'llhavetopayafine(罚款).
Newtrafficlaws位通法)saythatifpeoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50
yuan.
Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanever.
Driversandpedestrians(行人)mustworktogethertomakethestreetssafer.
Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.If
peopleareinacrosswalk,carsmuststoptoletthempass.
Therearerulesforbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiledriving,theycanbe
fined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainstthelaw.
Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,
theyshouldn'tclimboverthefences(栅栏)alongstreets.
Doyoubiketoschool?Ifsnotagoodideatocarryclassmatesontheback.Youcouldbefined50yuan.Andstayin
thebikelane(慢车道)whenyou'reriding.Thebigroadsareforcarsandbuses.
Doyouliketorideyouruncle'smotorbike?Whenyouputonyourhelmet(头盔),askhimtoputoneon,too.People
onmotorbikesmustwearhelmets,thenewlawsays.Iftheydon't,they'llhavetopay200yuan.
Doyourideincarsoften?Don"forgettoputonyourseatbelt(安全带),evenifyou'regoingforashorttaxiride.It
couldsaveyourlife.
Ifyouseeahit-and-run(肇事逃逸),tellthepolice.Theymaygiveyouareward(奖赏).Anddon'tbeafraidtohelp
peopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don'tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthatdoctorsmusttake
careofthemeveniftheycan'tpayrightaway,
1.Don'tgoacrosstheroadwhen.
A.thelightisgreenB.thelightisredC.thebusisleavingD.trafficisbusy
2.Whatdoestheword“crosswalk”meanisChinese?
A.过马路B.人行横道C.立交桥D.车行道
3.Ifyouareabusdriver,whileyouaredriving,accordingtothenewtrafficlaws.
A.youcanmakeaphonecallB.youcan'ttalktoothers
C.youcan'tsmokeD.youcandrink
4.Whenyourideinacar,thefirstthingyoumustdois.
A.toputonthehelmetB.totipthedriver
C.toputontheseatbeltD.toseeifitcarriestoomanypeople
5.YoushoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT.
A.carryingyourclassmateonthebackwhenyou9reridingabike
B.phoningthepolicewhenyouseeahit-and-run
C.helpingpeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident
D.wearingyourhelmetwhileridingamotorbike
C
15、DoyouknowWeibo?DoyouwriteaWeibo?Ifyoudon't,youare"out"!Weibomeansmicroblog.People
mayspendmuchtimewritingablog,butittakesalittletimetowriteamicroblog.Why?Becauseeverymessageona
microblogislessthan140words.
.
MicroblogstartedintheUSA.ItcametoChinain2009andithasdevelopedveryfastIn2011,thenumberof
Chinesemicro-bloggersgrewto300million.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinwritingmicroblogs.For
manymicroblogusers,itisagreatwayoflearningthefreshestnews,talkingwithfriendsandsharingdifferentkindsof
information,includingnews,dailylife,pictures,musicandsoon.Manystarsandfamouspeoplealsowritemicroblogs
andsharegoodthingswiththeirfans.
Itiseasyandfasttosendamessageonamicroblog.However,thiscanalsoleadtoproblemsandevencausepanic.
Forexample,whenthebigearthquakeandtsunamihitJapaninMarch,2011,messageslike"Saltcanprotectpeople
fromradiation*'werehotonmicroblogs.Itsooncausedacrazybuyingofsalt.Laterpeoplerealizeditwasjustarumor
(谣言)
Inaword,microblogplaysanewroleinthelifeofChinesepeople.
1.Peoplespendtimeandwordswritingmicroblog.
A.little,afewB.alittle,fewC.alittle,afewD.afew,alittle
2.Therewere300millionChinesemicro-bloggersin.
A.2008B.2009C.2011D.2013
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Writingamicroblogneedsaspecialtraining.
B,MicroblogappearedinChinaonlyoneyearagobutithasdevelopedrapidly.
C.Asapopularthing,microbloghasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.
D.MoreandmoreChineseshowgreatinterestinmicroblogbecauseitstartedintheUSA.
D
16、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Haveyoueverwalkeddownacitystreetandsuddenlyseenabrightgardenfullofvegetablesandflowers?
Itmaybeacommunitygarden.Thecommunitygardensareplantedbythepeopleinthecommunity.Theyarenotjust
prettyplaces.Theyimprovetheneighbourhoods.
Peoplefirststartedplantingthesegardensduringthe1970s.Atthattime,thepriceofvegetablesandfruitswasrising.
Inmanycityneighbourhoods,crime(犯罪)wasincreasing.Therewerealsomanyotherproblems.Peopledecidedtoget
togethertoplantgardenstofightagainsttheseproblems.Thegardenersthoughttheymightmaketheareamore
beautifulandimprovepeople'slife.
Thesegardenerswereright!Communitygardenshavemanybenefits.Theyimprovetheirneighbourhoods.Theyalso
makepeoplefeeltheybelongtothecommunity.Whenpeopleworktogetherinagarden,theyfeeltheyareconnected
witheachother.Peopleworkonasmallareawithinthegarden.Theygrowvegetablesorfruits.Eachpersondecides
whatheorsheisgoingtogrow.However,theyalsoworktogethertohelpeachother.Somemembershavegardening
experience.Theycanhelpthosewhoarejustlearninghowtogrowvegetablesandfruits.
Sometimes,gardenmemberspayforsupplies.Thesuppliesusuallyincludesmallplantsandtools.Manycommunity
gardenshavesponsors(赞助者).Theypayforthesuppliesforthegardens.Ithelpstokeepthegardensgoingeveryyear.
Sponsorsmaybeparks,schoolsandlocalcompanies.Somegroupswanttobeapartofthecommunity.Theyhelpclean
upandbeautifyaneighbourhood.Theyalsopayforthesupplies.
Communitygardensgivepeopleachancetoworktogether.Theycanmakethecommunitystable(安定的).Thereare
manyprogramsofcommunitygardens.Somegardensprovideprogramsforchildrenandelderpeople.Theymay
provideclasses.Theymaygivethevegetablesandfruitstopoorpeople.Communitygardensalsoimproveair.
Todaythereareabout10,000communitygardensincitiesintheUS.Theyhavebecomepopularbecauseoftheir
benefits.Peopleenjoyhavingvegetablesandflowersintheirneighbourhoods.
1.l.Whoplantthecommunitygardens?
A.Gardenersofthecompanies.
B,Peopleinthecommunity.
C.Sponsorsinthecommunity.
D.Peoplefromthegovernment.
2.Peoplestartedtoplantcommunitygardensbecause,
A.itwasagoodwaytolearngardening
B.theylikedfreshvegetablesandflowers
C.ithelpedthemgetmoreexperience
D.theywantedtosolvetheproblems
3.Whatdosponsorsdoforcommunitygardens?
A.Theypayforthesupplies.
B.Theycleancommunitygardens.
C.Theyprovideclasses.
D.Theygivepoorpeoplevegetables.
4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Therelationshipofneighbours.
B.Thefutureofcommunitygardens.
C.Theintroductionofcommunitygardens.
D.Theexperimentsincommunitygardens.
E
17>Agirlwaswalkinginthewoodswhenshefoundtwoweakbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage
(鸟笼).Shetookgoodcareofthem.Thebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorning,theygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.The
girlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.Shewantedthemtosingforherforever.
Oneday,thegirllefttheircagedooropen.Thebiggerofthetwobirdsflewout.Thegirlwatchedasherosehighintothe
sky.Shewasafraidthathewouldflyawayandshewouldneverseehimagain.Asheflewclose,shecaughthiminher
handandheldhimtightly.Shewashappy.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgolimpSheopenedherhand.Thebird
wasdead!Herlovehadstolenlifefromthebeautifulsongbird.
Theotherbirdwaspushingagainstthebars(条)ofthecage.Shecouldseehowmuchhewantedtobefree.Shetook
himoutofthecageandgentlytossedhimintotheair.Wouldthebirdflyaway?Shecouldhardlybeartowatch.Butthe
birdjustwantedtostretchitswings.Heflewaroundthegirltwiceandthencametorestonhershoulder.
Thegirlwatchedthebirdwithjoyinherheart.Shewasn'tworriedanymore.Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Thebird
satbythegirfsearandsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.
Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.
1.Whatwasthegirlafraidofwhenthebiggerbirdflewoutofthecage?
A.Shewouldneverseehimagain.B.Thebirdwouldgrowstrong.
C.Thebirdwouldgolimp.D.Thebirdwoulddie.
2.Theotherbirdpushedagainstthebarsofthecagebecause.
A.hewantedtogreetthegirlB.hewantedtosingasongforthegirl
C.hewantedtobefreeD.hewantedtorestonthegirPsshoulder
3.Thegirlstoppedworryingbecause.
A.thebirdcouldbringhappinesstoherB.shewantedthebirdtoliveahappylife
C・thebirdlosttheabilitytoflyhighD.thebirdenjoyedhislifeinthecage
4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Howtotakecareofbirds.B.Neverputbirdsinsmallcages.
C.Weshouldlovebirds.D.Thebestwaytokeepsomeone'sloveistoletthembefree.
F
18、DearCharlene:
Howareyou?LastFriday,mysisterandIdidsomethingwonderful.Iwanttoshareitwithyou.
Thatday,BettyandIwerewalkinghomefromschool.Wewerepassingthroughavillagewhenweheardthecrying
ofababy.Itseemedtocomefromthebushes(灌木从).Atfirst,wecouldnotbelieveourears.Whatwouldababybe
doing,inthebushes?
Whenwegottothebushes,wesawababylyingonthegrass.Itlookedpathetic(可怜的)Myheartfeltlikebreaking
intopiecesseeingitlyingthere.Veryquickly,Itookthebabyboyupandcarriedhim.Hedidnotlookdirty,Someone
musthavejustlefthimthere;Afterdiscussion,wedecidedtobringhimtothenearestpolicestation.
Whenwegothome,wetoldourparentswhatwedid.Theywereproudofus.Mothertoldusthatwesavedalife.
Thesewordsmademysisterandmefeelsohappy.Bettysaidthatwasthehappiestdayinherlife.Whataboutyou'?
Haveyoueverhadahappiestday?Shareitwithme.Goodbye.
Yourfriend
Bella
1.WhoisBettyaccordingtothepassage?
A.Bella'smother.B.Bella'ssister.
C.Charlene*smother.D.Charlene'ssister.
2.WhydidBellafeelhappythatday?
A.BecauseshesavedalifeB・BecauseshecouldwritetoCharlene.
C・BecauseherparentswereproudofherD.Becauseshespentahappyweekend
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.BellawrotetoCharlenelastMonday.
B
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