江苏省淮安市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

淮安市2022～2023学年度第一学期期末调研测试高二英语试题2023.01本试卷共12页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostaboutthesinger?A.Heruniquevoice. B.Thewordsofhersongs. C.Thestyleofherdressing.2.WhatwillthespeakersprobablydoonSaturday?A.Watchaplay. B.Attendalecture. C.Gotoaconcert.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onaplane. B.Onatrain. C.Inataxi.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Improvethesoil. B.Plantadifferentplant. C.Changethefields.5.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Sad. B.Surprised. C.Worried.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhoisTodd?A.Gayle’ssister. B.Gayle’steacher. C.Gayle’sformerclassmate.7.WhydoesGaylemakethecall?A.ToaskToddtoattendanevent.B.Totalkaboutherhighschoollife.C.TotellToddhernewemailaddress.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhenwillthemanflytoLondon?A.OnAugust2. B.OnAugust3. C.OnAugust4.9.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?A.Giveuptheafternoonflight.B.Booktheflightbefore12o'clock.C.Confirmhisbookinginadvance.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatdidthewomandoonMonday?A.Shetooktheboattotheport.B.Shestartedherjourney.C.Shetestedtheboat.11.Howmanypeoplewilltakepartinthejourney?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.12.WhyisBillygoingonthejourney?A.Forfriendship. B.Forhelp. C.Forluck.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toinvitehertoanexhibition.B.Totellsomechanges.C.Toconfirmameeting.14.WhereisRonnow?A.Inhisoffice. B.Inthemeetingroom. C.Inthesalesdepartment.15.HowwillthespeakersgettotheWiltonHotel?A.Onfoot. B.Bytaxi. C.Bybus.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers. B.Eventplannerandguest. C.Salesmanandcustomer.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatistheofficialnameoftheceremony?A.TheAcademyAwards. B.TheGoldenStatues. C.TheEmmyAwards.18.Whenistheceremonyheld?A.InearlyJanuary. B.InlateFebruary. C.InlateDecember.19.Whatarethewinnersforbiddentodowiththeaward?A.Breakit. B.Refuseit. C.Sellit.20.HowmanytimeshasAngLeewonthe“BestDirector”award?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Fivetimes.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APaisleyArtGalleryandMuseumbeingrepaired,PaisleyArtInstitutewillbeusingalternativevenuesoftheGlasgowArtClubfortheAnnualExhibition.Theexhibitionwillrunfrom28October,2022to3December,2022.Furtherdetailsonhand-inarebelow.WALL-BASEDWORKDuetospacerestrictions,applicationsforwall-basedentryareformembersonly.Workshouldbesuitablypresentedfortheexhibition,noclipormetalframes（边框）.Allworksframedorunframedshouldbestrongenoughtohang.Onlysmallworksunder16x16inches（totalsizeframedorunframed）mustbetiedbutpleasecoverringstoavoiddamagingotherworks.3DWORKTheGlasgowArtClubisrestrictedfromdisplayingfree-standingsculptureasthevenueisalsousedfordinnersandentertainment.Sculpturalworkshouldbeofascalethatwillnotcreateahealthandsafetyissuewhendisplayedon’aplinth（底座）.Wedohaveafewplinthsbutifsculptorscansupplytheirownplinth,thiswouldbetotheiradvantage.HANDINWorkcanonlybehandedinonthefollowingdates.Hand-InDates2022SculptureDeliveryTimeWall-BasedWorkDeliveryTimeThurs20October11:30am-6:00pm6:15pm-8:30pmFri21October11:30am-5:30pm11:30am-5:30pmSat22October11:30am-5:30pm11:30am-5:30pmNote:Thurshand-inisspeciallysetasideforsculptureupto6pm.Allothertimesmaybebusier.21.Whatcanwelearnabouttheworksfortheexhibition?A.Adisplayoffree-standingsculptureistobeoninthevenue.B.Allwall-basedworksofnon-memberswillnotbeincluded.C.Itisgoodforentrantstohaveaself-providedplinthforasculpture.D.Aclip-framedworkunder16x16inchesissuitablefortheexhibition.22.Whatisthebestperiodoftimeforsculpturedelivery?A.11:30am-6:00pm,Thurs20October.B.11:30am-5:30pm,Fri21October.C.6:15pm-8:30pm,Thurs20October.D.11:30am-5:30pm,Sat22October.23.Whatdoesthepassageserveas?A.Aninvitation.B.Anapplication.C.Anadvertisement.D.Anannouncement.BAsyouwandertheshopsthisholidayseason,you'relikelytoencounterthenumber9everywhere.There's$4.99forthatboxofChristmascandy,$299forthatTV,and$99.99forthosestylishheadphones.Thetrickofusing9stopriceitemsissocommonthatwerarelythinkaboutit,andifwedo,it’slikelytopitythepoorsuckers（易上当受骗的人）whodon’tknow＄99.99isthesameas$100.Butthetruthisyou'veprobablybeentrippedupby9-endingpriceswithoutevenrealizingit.Anumberofresearchershavefoundsomethingsurprisingabout9-endingprices.It'snotjustthat$9.99isn'tabetterdealthan$10;it'sthatit'soften1actuallyabaddeal.“The9-endingdoessomemagictous,”saidDanielLevy,aneconomicsprofessor.Ina2021paper,Mr.LevyandAvichaiSnirofNetanyaAcademicCollegefoundthatwhenitems'pricesendedin9,theywereonaverage18%higherthanwhenthosesameitems'priceshaddifferentendings.Thefindingheldacrossarangeofitemssuchascheese,crackers,bottledjuices,cannedsoups,dishdetergents,painkillers,cigarettesandsoon.Thestrategy,called“justbelow”pricing,asin“$9.99isjustbelow$10,”aswellaspsychological,oddorcharmpricing,hasbeenaroundsolongthatnooneissureofitsorigins.Onetheoryisthattheuseofthecashregister,whichwasoriginallymarketedasadevicetostopemployeesfromstealing.RobertSchindler,amarketingprofessorattheRutgersSchoolofBusiness-Camden,isskepticalofthecash-registertheorybecausehe'sfoundMacy'snewspaperadvertisementsasearlyas1880toutingpriceslike$.99and$1.99andproclaimingthem“positivelythebestbargainseveroffered,andcannotbeequaledbyanyotherhouse:”Hebelievestheoriginwasalwaysthepsychologicaltrick.Mr.Schindler,15yearsago,proposedtheexistenceofa"99-meaningparadox”":Consumersstronglyassociatepricesendingin.99asbeinglow,butthatthiscannotbeduetoacorrelation（相关性）betweenthe99-endingandlowpricesbecausesuchacorrelationdoesn’texist.Yet,ifconsumersknowbynowthat$9.99isbasicallythesameas$10,whydoretailers,whoafterallputseriousthoughtintotheirpricingstrategy,stilluseit?24.Whydoconsumerstendtogivelittlethoughtto9-endingprices?A.Theyarenotthepoorsuckers.B.Theyaresousedtosuchprices.C.Theythinkit'sjustasimpletrick.D.Theythink$99.99isthesameas$100.25.Whathavetheresearchersfound?A.$9.99isn'taworsedealintheleast.B.Ifthepriceendedin.99,youprobablyoverpaid.C.Peoplepreferredtochooseitemswithno9-endingprices.D.Differentendingsofpricesmakenodifferencetoconsumers.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“touting”mean?A.Rising.B.Changing.C.Advertising.D.Collapsing.27.Whatmightbediscussedfurtherinthecomingparagraph?A.Howpeoplecanavoidbeingfooled.B.Whatothertheoriestherewereinhistory.C.Whatkindofproductspeopleshouldpurchase.D.Whysuchapricingstrategystillexistsnowadays.CAbearthatwanderedwhatisnowChinaaboutsixmillionyearsagoistheoldestbamboo-eatingpandaancestoryetfound-andithadthesameshortandfatfalsethumbsthatstickfromthewristsoftoday’spandasalongsidetheirfivefingers.Fossils（化石）ofthenewspeciessuggestsuch“thumbs,”whichhelpedtheanimalseatbamboo,maintainedtheirpeculiarshapetofacilitatethebeast'sfour-leggedmovement.Thefossils,foundintheprovinceofYunnananddescribedinScientificReports,alsopushbackthedatethatpandas'ancestorslikelychangedfromeatingmeattochewingbamboo-fromtwomilliontosixmillionyearsago.“Givinguponameat-eatingdietmeanstradingtheunstablelifeofameat-eaterforquietconsumptionoftheplentifulbamboo,”sayspaleontologistandstudyleadauthorXiaomingWangoftheNaturalHistoryMuseumofLosAngeles,addingthatitwas“notabaddeal.”Althoughthefossilsdugfromtheprovince'sZhaotongBasinincludedonlyteeth1andsomelimb（肢）bonesfromthebear,theseweretypicalenoughforWangandhiscolleaguestoidentifythefossilsasbelongingtoanearlymemberofthepandalineagecalledAilurarctos.Awristboneinthecollection,withitsproto-thumb,standsoutamongtheremains.“Itsstructureisreallyclosetothatofthelivingpanda,"saysJuanAbellaPérezofMiquelCrusafontCatalanInstituteofPaleontologyinBarcelona,whowasnotinvolvedinthenewstudy.Whydidn'tthisshortandfatthumbevolveintoalonger,largerfalsethumbtobettergraspameal?Theresearchersproposethatwalkingonallfourswasthekeyreason:Ifthepanda'sthumbwerelarger,Wangandhiscolleaguessuggest,theappendage（附属物）couldhaveaffecteditswalkingorfacedahighriskofbreaking.Inasense,thismakestheevolutionofthepanda'sthumballthemoreimpressive.Thestructurewaslimitedbytheneedtomoveaswellastoeat.28.Whatinspiredthescientists’research?A.Pandas.B.Bears.C.Fossils.D.Bamboos.29.Whydidpandas'ancestorsturntobamboos?A.Bambootastedbetter.B.Theyfoundbamboosufficient.C.Theyknewitwasagooddeal.D.Theyweretiredofeatingmeat.30.WhatdoesJuanthinkofthefinding?A.It'sconvincing.B.Itmatterslittle.C.It'smisleading.D.Itremainstobetested.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Wherepandas'ancestorslived.B.Whatcontributedtopandas'movement.C.Howpandas'ancestorsbegantoeatbamboo.D.Whypandas'ancestorspossessedsuchthumbs.DItwas2o'clockinthemorningwhenGatsbycalledatNick's.“Let'sgotoConeyIsland,oldsport,inmycar.”“It'stoolate,”Nickreplied.“Well,whataboutaswiminmypool!Ihaven'tuseditthissummeryet.”“Imustgotobed.”“Allright.”Heappearedtobewaitingforsomething,lookingatNick.“I'mgoingtophoneDaisytomorrowandinvitehertotea.Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?”Gatsbypausedbeforeanswering.“Imustcutthegrassfirst.”Hethensaid,“Well,Irunalittlebusinessthatmightinterestyou....Youmightearnsomemoney.”ButNickrefusedhisoffer.ItwasrainingonthedaytheyhadfixedtohaveteaatNick's.Atthreeo'clock,thefrontdooropenedandGatsbyhurriedin.）TheywentintothelivingroomwhereGatsbysatdown.Fromtimetotime,helookedthroughthewindowsattherain.Finally,hegotupandsaidhewasgoinghome.“Nobody'scomingtotea.It'stoolate!Ican'twaitallday.”“Don'tbesilly.It'sonlytwominutestofour.”Hesatdownmiserablyand,atthesametime,Daisy'scardroveuptoNick'shouse.Theywentin.Whatabigsurprise!Thelivingroomwasempty.Thentherewasaknockatthedoor.Gatsbywasstandingthereintherain.Hedisappearedquicklyintothelivingroom.GatsbywasstandingandstaringatDaisy.Shewassitting,frightenedbutcomposed,ontheedgeofachair.“We'vemetbefore,"Gatsbysaid.“Notformanyyears,”Daisyaddedquickly.“FiveyearsnextNovember,”saidGatsbyautomatically.GatsbywasquietbuthiseyesmovedcontinuouslyfromNicktoDaisy.Nickleftthemtogetherafterawhile.Whenhewentbackin,DaisyandGatsbyweresittingonthecouch,lookingeachotherintheeyes.Alltheirembarrassmenthadgone.Daisy'sfacewascoveredwithtears.ButtherewasachangeinGatsbythatreallysurprisedNick.Heradiatedafeelingofjoythatfilledtheroom.Hehadn'tstoppedlookingatheronce,asifnobodyelsewasthere.32.WhydidGatsbycallonNickat2am?A.TofixthedatewithDaisy.B.ToofferNickawell-paidjob.C.TodrivetoConeyIslandwithNick.D.ToinviteNicktoswiminhispool.33.WhatsurprisedNickwhenheandDaisywentin?A.GatsbyhadNick'shouseemptied.B.Gatsbywasstandingintherain.C.GatsbyleftNick'shousesomehow.D.Gatsbyshouldmakea“casualmeet”.34.WhichshowsthedramaticchangeofGatsby'sfeelingsinthestory?A.Frightened-composed-happy.B.Anxious-embarrassed-joyful.C.Tired-surprised-disappointed.D.Impatient-amazed-dedicated.35.What'sthecluethatrunsthroughthestory?A.Gatsby'svisit.B.Gatsby'soffer.C.Nick'sgrassland.D.Nick'stea.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Forpeoplewhoarenotself-disciplined,theirlifeisfullofpain,andallpaincomesfromtheirowninability.36Sohowdoyouachieveself-discipline?Havecontroloverbody.Self-disciplinedpeoplewillnotbesobad;thosewhocanloseweightsuccessfullyhavehighrequirementsforthemselves.Healthisthemostimportantfoundationofyourself-discipline.37Theyworkforonehourandchargeforeighthours,andtheefficiencyisextremelylow.Ifyoudon'thavetimetoexercise,youcanonlyspendtimeseeingadoctoraftertheredlightofyourphysicalcondition.Haveagoodsenseoftime.Themoreself-disciplinedyouare,themoretimeyou'llhavetomanage.Apreciseschedulecansaveyoualotofunnecessarytimecosts.38Thebeautyoftimefrontallowsyoutousemorefreetimetoread,exercise,masteraskill,andseverelysurpassthepersonwhoisstillsleepinginbed.39Self-disciplinedpeoplewillnotbewillingtostayinthecomfortzone,butwillkeepdevelopingtheirownnewfieldworldwiththementalityofgivingitatry.Choosingeaseandobeyinginstinct（本能）willbringthegameoflifetoadeadend.Andself-disciplinemaynotalwaysletyouwin._40Ifyoudecidethatsufferingiswhatyoudeserve,thenthelightwillunavoidablycometoyouthesameway.A.Haveafeelingoffreshness.B.Butitwillneverletyoulose.C.Keepbreakingpersonalceiling.D.Peoplewhodonotworkoutarelikearedlight.E.Peoplewhodonotexercisearelikeanagingbattery.F.Aself-disciplinedpersonlivesaparticularlyadvancedandfreelife.G.Inaddition,self-disciplinedpeoplewillcreatetimeforthemselves-getupearly.第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mythen-two-year-oldson,Morgan,wasinICUafterhavingsurgerytoremoveatumour（肿瘤）.Butthe41wereunabletostayovernightafterhisoperation,andwerestayingnearbywhen42thehospitalcalledat3:30sayinghewasvery_43.IbeganspeakingtomysoninWelshonthe44tocalmhimdown.ThenastudentnursefromWalesaskedmeacoupleofquestions.Unknowntome,however,she'stakenfromthe45thatMorganlikedtobespokentoinWelshwhenhewasupset,soshewentandwrotesomeWelshphrasesandtheir46inMorgan'smedicalnotessothatthestaffonthewardcouldspeaktohim.Hewasinascaryplacewithlotsofaccentshedidn't_47anditmusthavebeenreallyniceforhimtohearsome_48phraseslikehedoesathome.Morgan,nowthree,througheightroundsofchemotherapy（化疗）,hasrecentlyhadaclearscan.I49avideothankingthenurseonTikTok,whereIdescribedher50as“incredible”,adding,“ItwasabsolutelyaboveandbeyondforMorgan'scomfort.Undoubtedly,whatanamazingnurseshe'sgoingtomakeoneday!”Thenurse51meonTikToktosayshe'snowgraduatedandwasduetostartherfirst52inICUnextweek,addingshewasreallypleasedshewasabletohelp.Shewasvery53.Maybeshedidn'treally54thegreatnessofheractions,becausetoher,shewasjustdoingsomethingniceandsimple.Buttous,itmadeabig55Itmeanttheworld.41. A.staff B.family C.chemists D.surgeons42. A.suddenly B.shortly C.unintentionally D.fortunately43. A.curious B.upset C.tired D.surprised44. A.air B.spot C.phone D.Internet45. A.debate B.conversation C.conference D.discussion46. A.contexts B.meanings C.pronunciations D.comparisons47. A.imitate B.speak C.notice D.recognize48. A.familiar B.favorite C.concerned D.memorable49. A.shot B.rated C.posted D.created50. A.plans B.contents C.actions D.operations51. A.phoned B.informed C.comforted D.messaged52. A.role B.trial C.attempt D.appearance53. A.proud B.humble C.gentle D.ambitious54. A.grasp B.convey C.display D.practice55. A.deal B.point C.fortune D.difference第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheParis2024OlympicGameswillbeheldfromJuly26toAugust11andtheParalympicsfromAugust28toSeptember8.Phrygiancaps（弗里吉亚帽）willbetheOlympicandParalympicGamesmascots（吉祥物）in56（celebrate）oftheFrenchrevolution'sspirit,57isnotonlyasymbolofrevolution,freedom,andstruggles,butit’sanicon（标志）seenover58（century）,fromtheNotreDameCathedraltotheEiffelTower.More59（specific）,it'stheredcapfamouslywornbyMarianne,theartisticrepresentativeofthefreeFrenchrepublic.ThePhryges（弗里热）aimtoshowsportcannotonlychangeeverything,60itdeservestohave61vitalplaceinoursocietyaswell.ThePhrygiancapswerefavoredoveranimalsthatmostly62（be）thefirstchoiceinotherOlympicsforages-suchasthe'BingDwenDwen'pandaatthe2022WinterGamesinBeijing.ThemascotmustrepresenttheFrenchspirit.It'sakindofbeliefthatcarriesthevaluesofFranceandhasbeenbuiltupovertime.TheredPhrygiancapscomeintwoversions-theOlympiconeandtheParalympicone63ablade（镰刀）leg.Ashappenswhena64（nation）spiritcombineswiththeOlympicspirit,themascotsarealsobeingpackagedintonearly10,000typesofproducts,65（range）fromtoystoclothes,electronicsandtrunks.第四部分课文原词填空（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）用本学期所学语段中的原词填空。Ofcourse,someadvertisementsarenotsoobvious:productplacementistypicallyusedinfilmswithhugebox-officesuccessandTVshowswithhigh66.Somefilmsarenow67byleadingbrands,sothatonlytheirproductsappearinthefilms,likethewatcheswornbythetitlecharacterintheJamesBondfilms.Othertypesofmassmediauseproductplacementtoo,includingvideogames.Itisnot68forsportsvideogameseriestofeaturedifferentin-gameequipmentwithrealbrandnames.We69thesemarketingmessageswithoutthinkingaboutthemtoomuch,70theywillprobablyhaveaneffectonusthenexttimewegoshopping.第五部分课外阅读（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）下面是马丁·吉特林关于智慧生活的部分“问题清单”。请为每个具体问题选择一个适切的解决思路。Problems（）71.ThereareconcernsaboutIoTinhealthcare,amongwhichissecuritybreaches,asignificantdanger.（）72.TherecouldbedangeraheadforIoT-connectedvehicles.Cars,trucks,andothervehiclesarefartoodangeroustorisksafetyconcerns.（）73.Perhapsthebiggestproblemwithsmarthomesisnotknowingthebestuseofsmarthomedevices.Manypeopleworrythetechnologyistoocomplex.（）74.Anotherconcernrevolvesaroundtheaccuracyofthedataitself.SmartcitieshopethatinformationreceivedfromIoTsourcesisaccurate.Onlythencanitturnintopositiveaction.（）75.Smartfarmingisnoteasy.Awrongchoiceofsensorresultsinfarmersreceiving）thewrongtypeofdata.That'snotall.Sensorsareoftenplacedinfieldsandotheroutdoorareas.Theycanbeeasilydamaged.SolutionsA.Tofindarightsensorforanytoolormachineandworktoprotectit.B.Tosimplifytheprocess,makingtheuseofsmartdeviceseveneasier.C.TokeepaccessofIoTdeviceslimitedtothetrustedpeopleforsafety.D.Toensurethetechnologyfoolproofinthesmartsystemofautomation.E.Todependonsmartofficials'makingsmartdecisionsbasedonthedata.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）下列人物出自《了不起的盖茨比》。请确定与信息相匹配的人物。A.WilsonB.TomC.GatsbyD.MyrtleE.Daisy76._,awomanwithlifeandenergyinherbody,livedwithherhusbandinthevalleyofash,NY,whoshethoughtwasbelowher.Shewasalwaysyearningforthelifewithherfancymanbutendedupbeingkilledbyadeathcar.77.＿,theownerofthehugehouseatWestEgg,threwhimselfintohisillusion（梦幻）,whichisbeyondthegreenlighthewasstretchingoutfor,beyondeverything.Hebeatonlikeaboatagainstthecurrentbutfailedtograsphisdreamatthecostofhislife.78.__,agoldengirlfromEastEgg,“loved”herhusbandwhocheatedonherwhile“loving”herfancymanfornothingbutmoney.Sheneverleftherworldofsnobberyandhypocrisy,symbolizingtheunrealAmericandreaminthe1920s.79._,agarageoperator,wassodumbamanthathewasthelasttoknowhiswifehadcheatedonhimandheneverknewuntilhisdeathwhowasherlover.Heandhisfamilywentonadead-end,leadingtoalifetragedyofnobodyintheJazzAge.80._,asomebodywhowashardandarrogant,didn'ttoleratelosingcontrolofhiswifeandhismistress,forwhich,hedidcarelesslyallhecouldtosmash（粉碎）upMr.NobodyfromNowhereinanattempttotakeawayhiswife,andthenretreated（退却）backintohismoney.第六部分写作（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Liam,afifth-grader,movedwithhismomforanewapartmentinarelativelycheaperareaofthecityafterhisfather'sunexpecteddeath,andbeganattendinganeighborhoodschool.Sincehewasanintrovert,thethoughtofmakingfriendsalwaysmadehimfeelnervous,andmovingintoanewneighborhoodmeanthehadtofacehisfears.Onhisfirstday,hedidn'ttalktoanyoneortrytomakefriends,andduringthemealtime,hesatatthecornertableinthecafeteriaandatehislunchalone.Nooneintheclasssteppedforwardtowelcomehim.Instead,theyignoredhimandrefusedtositnexttohiminclass.Thenextday,hewassittingaloneintheclassroomwhenaboyapproachedhimandasked,“CanIsitnexttoyou?”“Sure,”Liamsmiled.“I'mJoel.Andyou?”“Liam.”“Isityourfirstdaytoday?”“No,it'smysecondday.Irecentlymovedintothisneighborhood.”“Oh,Ididn'tknowthat.Iskippedschoolyesterday,soIthoughtitwasyourfirstdaytoday.”Asdayspassed,LiamandJoeldiscoveredthattheylivedonthesamestreet.Afterschool,theyoftenplayedcatchinthenearbypark,agametheybothlovedplaying.ItonlytookLiamafewweekstobecomebestfriendswithJoel.Oneday,Joelskippedschool,andLiamhadtositaloneinclass,wonderingwhy.Feelingworried,hewenttoaskhisclassteacher.“Liam,I'msosorry,butyourbestfriendgotintoanaccidentlastnight,”theteacherputherhandonLiam'sshoulder.“Helosthisparentsinthecarcrash.”“Ohno!”Liamcoveredhisfacewithhishands.Twomonthslater,Joelwasallowedtogohomeafteraspinalsurgery.However,hecouldn'twalkandwasrestrictedtoawheelchair.Thedayhearrivedhomewithhisgrandmother,LiamrushedtoJoel'shousewithacandybarandtheballtheyusedtoplaycatchwith.Joel'seyeslituponseeingLiam.TheboystalkedtoeachotherforhoursbeforeLiam'smothercametopickhimupatnight.Whilehewashappytoseehisfriendaftermonths,hefeltterribleknowingJoelcouldneverwalkagain.Moreover,seeinghiselderlygrandmastruggletopushthewheelchairmadeLiamfeelevenworse.“Mom,IfeelsobadforJoel,”hetoldhismotheratthedinnertablelaterthatevening.“Icanunderstand,sweetheart.Butyoudon'thavetofeelsad.Youcanhelpyourfriendadjusttohisnewlifestyleandmakehimfeelbetter.Pityinghimwouldmakehimfeelworse.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Aweeklater,LiamaskedJoeltoplaycatchwithhimoutsideandheagreed.“HowwillIgetanelectricwheelchairforhim?Itmustbesoexpensive!"淮安市2022~2023学年度第一学期期末调研测试高二英语试题答案 2023.01第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5ACBBA 6-10CABCC 11-15ACBCA 16-20AABCB第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-23CAD 24-27BBCD 28-31CBAD 32-35ACBD第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40FEGCB第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45BABCB 46-50CDACC 51-55DABAD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.celebration 57.which 58. centuries 59. specifically 60. but61.a 62. havebeen 63.with 64. national 65. ranging第四部分课文原词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）66.ratings 67. sponsored 68.uncommon 69. absorb 70. yet第五部分课外阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71-75CDBEA76-80DCEAB第六部分写作（满分25分）Aweeklater,LiamaskedJoeltoplaycatchwithhimoutsideandheagreed.However,whentheboysstartedplaying,Joelwasmissingmostofthecatchessincehecouldn’trunaround.Laterthatnight,Liamkeptthinkingaboutwhathismotherhadsaidatthedinnertablelastweek.HethoughtofallthewayshecouldhelpJoelandthenrealizedthebestoptionwastobuyanelectricwheelchair,whichwouldallowJoeltomovearoundwithouthisgrandma’shelp,toplaycatchanddoothertasksindependently.“HowwillIgetanelectricwheelchairforhim?Itmustbesoexpensive!”Liamwasthinkinghardwhenhecameupwithanideaofsettingupacharitycontestatschooltoraisefunds.Tohisdelight,manyteachers,studentsandtheirparentstookpartinthecontest.ThemoneyinthedonationboxwasenoughtobuyJoelthelatestelectricwheelchair.Thankstoit,LiamandJoelcontinuedplayingcatchandJoelevenattendedschool.Eventually,Liammademorefriendsandneverhadtoeatlunchalone,notevenwhenJoelskippedschool.录音原文Text1M:Ilovethissinger.Hersongsareveryenergetic.Thewordsarealsoverymeaningful.Don’tyouagree,Carla?W:Yes.ButwhatIlikemostishervoice.Shehasauniquestyle.Text2W:DoyouwanttoseethenewBroadwayplaythisSaturday?M:Butthere’sarockconcertintheschool’slecturehallthatday.WecanseetheplayonSunday,sothatwecanseeboth.W:OK,let’sdothat.Text3W:CouldIhavealargebagofpopcorn,please?Ihavejusthadalongflightandhaven’teatenforhours.M:I’msorry,madam.Alotofpassengersboardedthetrainatthelaststationandwehavesoldout.Text4W:Ourpotatoesaregoodthisyear,butthebeansturnedoutbadly.Whatcanwedofornextyear?Ithoughtmovingtootherfieldswouldhelp,butmaybeweshouldimprovethesoil.M:Ithinkit’sbettertotrydifferentfoodplants.Text5W:So,wearefinallymovingtoournewhouse.You’llbehappytobeleavingthisplace.Asyousaid,it’sfartoosmall.M:Iknow,butnowI