江苏省宿迁市沭阳怀文2023年中考四模英语试题含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、一Janegotan"A”intheEnglishtest.

_,Sheworksthehardestinourclass.

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.Itneverrainsbutitpours

C.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket

D.Nopain,nogain

2、一DoyouknowDiaoyuIsland?

—Sure.ItChinasinceancienttimes.

A.belongtoB.belongedtoC.isbelongingtoD.hasbelongedto

3、-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?

-Sure.There'sabookstoreonRiverRoad.

A.whereIcangetadictionaryB.ifisthereabookstoreonRiverRoad

C.wherecanIgetadictionaryD.howcouldIgetadictionary

4、-Timeisofgreatvalue.Weshouldnever_today'sworktilltomorrow.

…Yeah.Tocherish（珍视）timeistocherishlife.Lifeneverreturns.

A.putoffB.partwithC.puton

5、•一Look!Themanatthegatebeourheadmaster.Theheadmasterstandsthereeverymorning.

-No,itbehim.Heisholdingameeting.

A.must;can'tB.must;mustn'tC.can't;can'tD.can't;mustn't

6、Thetrafficpolicemenalwayswarnthedriversafterdrinking.Iftheydoso,theywillbepunishedtheir

behavior.

A.todrive,byB.notdrive,forC.nottodrive,for

7、一Touristsshouldhavegoodwhiletravellingabroad.

—Ican'tagreemore.

A.mindsB.mannersC.mattersD.memories

8、Istillremembermyfirstteacherwehaven'tseeneachotherformanyyears.

A.forB.becauseC.sinceD.though

9、…Mybabydaughterwillbemuchinthisreddress.

…Sureshewill.

A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful

10、一Bob,canyouhaveyourproductready?

—I'mnotsure.Tmstillwaitingforthefinaldesign.

A.howsoonB.howlongC.howoftenD.howfar

n.完形填空

11>OnJanuary3rd,China'sChangfe4lunarprobe（探测器）landedonthefarsideofthemoon.Thereisone

sideofthemoonthatalways1Earth.Butithasanothersidethatwehaveneverseen.Thisisthefar

side.Changes4isthefirstprobeinhistoryto2landonthisside.Thelandingisbeingseenasa

majormilestoneinexploringspace.Whilethistaskisofgreatimportanceinhistory,itwillalso3useful

informationthatcouldinformourunderstandingoftheearlysolarsystem（太阳系,andperhapseventheearlyspace.

Chang'e4willhelpscientistslearnmoreaboutthemoon.4thefarsideislessinfluencedbyEarth'sgravity,

itisagoodplaceforscientiststostudydeepspace.C/iaz/gV4can'tcommunicatewithEarth5But

QueqiaOyarelaysatellite（中继卫星）,canhelpusstayintouch.QueqiaowassentintospaceinMay.AfterChang4

landedonthemoon,Queqiaotookpicturesand6thembacktoEarth.Somespacecrafthavetakenpicturesof

themoon'sfarsidebefore,butnoonehasevertoucheddownthere.

ThegroundwhichChange4landedonisgrey.It7billionsofyearsago.Wecanseesmallrocksandholes

there.

Chang9e4tooksixlivingthingstothemoontosee8lifeispossibleonthemoon.Thisisanimportant

steptowardlong-termhumantasksbeyondEarth.Thelivingthingsincludecottonandpotatoes.They9

inaspecialbox.Thereisalsosomewaterandasmallcamerainit.Thisisthefirsttimehumanshavegrown

plantsonthemoon.Chinahopesthathumanswillonedayliveonthemoon.

Thegreattaskwillgive10tothehistoryanddevelopmentofthemoon.AndChinanowplansto

beginfullyoperatingthethirdspacestationoftheworldby2022.

1.A.watchesB.contactsC.discoversD.faces

2.A.probablyB.successfullyC.especiallyD.completely

3.A.collectB.connectC.controlD.compare

4.A.SoB.SinceC.UnlessD.Until

5.A.wiselyB.simplyC.quicklyD.directly

6.A.ledB.handedC.sentD.donated

7.A.formedB.forcedC.paintedD.stored

8.A.whyB.whetherC.howD.where

9.A.joinB.arriveC.growD.cut

10.A.courageB.rewardsC.cluesD.praise

m.语法填空

12、阅读短文，在空白处填入二个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。

Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI1.（ask）which

seasonisthemostbeautiful,I'dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.

Spring2.（show）awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunand

warmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3,theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople's

gestures（姿态）andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4,（begin）inspring

whichisthe5.（good）timetostartthewholeyear'swork.

Summeris6.activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthe

lotus（莲花）.WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.

Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.72_thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iown

anewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8^_life.

IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9.（play）inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworld

withthesongEdelweiss（雪绒花）.Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove

10.（season）.Allseasonsaregreat.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、“WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.

Taobao,China'slargestonlineshoppingwebsite,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'slife.Shespendslotsof

moneyonTaobao.

AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthefunofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersare

studentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproductsarethemostpopular

online.

Itwasreportedthatmorethan250billion（十亿）yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.

Taobaomeans"lookingfortreasure（珠宝）“inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,from

clothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.

Youmayaskthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,"It'sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivethe

productsfromthesellersandaresatisfied（满意的）withthem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsoget

yourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts.9

1.Themostpopularthingsonlineare«

A.candiesandDVDplayers

B.clothesandbooks

C.clothingandhome-useproducts

2.rIaobaois.

A.ashoppingmall

B.anonlineshopper

C.anonlineshoppingwebsite

3.Mostonlineshoppersare.

A.youngpeopleB.womenC.men

4.Theunderlinedword"security“maymean.

A.质量B.安全C.信誉

5.Thebesttitle（标题）ofthepassageis.

A.WangLin'slife

B.OnlineshoppinginChina

C.Shoppingonlineisnotsafe

B

14、“EverythinghappensforthebestJmymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisappointment.uIfyoucancarryon,oneday

somethinggoodwillhappen.”

Aftergraduatingfromcollegein1932,1decidedtotryforajobinradio,thenworkmywayuptosportsannouncer（播

音员）・ItookthebustoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystation.ButIwasrefusedeverytime.Inonestudio,a

niceladytoldmethatbigstationsdidn'twanttoacceptinexperiencedpersons.wGotothecountrysideandfindasmall

stationthat'llgiveyouachance/9shesaid.

Ireturnedhome,DixoninIllinois.Whiletherewerenoradio-announcingjobsinDixon,myfathersaidSmithWardhad

openedastoreandwantedalocalsportsmantomanageitssportsdepartment.SinceIhadplayedhighschoolfootballin

Dixon,Iapplied（申请）.Thejobsoundedjustrightforme.ButIstillfailedintheinterview.Atthatmoment,mom's

wordscametomymind:^Everythinghappensforthebest.”Dadofferedmeacartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadio

inDavenportinIowa.Theprogramdirector,namedPeterMacArthur,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.

AsIlefthisoffice,Ifeltsad.Iaskedaloud,“Howcanamanbecomeasportsannouncerifhecan'tgetajobinaradio

station?"

IwaswaitingfortheliftwhenIheardMacArthurcalling,"Whatdidyousayaboutsports?Doyouknowanything

aboutfootball?”Thenhemademestandbeforeamicrophoneandaskedmetobroadcastanimaginarygame.Asa

result,IdidawonderfuljobandwastoldtobroadcastSaturday'sgame!

Onmywayhome,Ithoughtofmymother'swordsagain:^Everythinghappensforthebestifyoucarryon.Oneday

somethinggoodwillhappen."

1.Afterthewritergraduatedfromcollege,hetriedtolookforajobinatfirst.

A.ChicagoB.Dixon

C.DavenportD.Illinois

2.Thewritercouldn'tfindajobinDixonbecause.

A.hehadplayedhighschoolfootball

B.hedidnotpasstheinterview

C.hehadnoworkingexperience

D.hehadnointerestinthejob

3.WhichsentencebelowisTRUE?

A.Inall,thewriterwenttothreecitiestolookforthejob.

B.Thewritertookthetraintodifferentplacestolookforthejob.

C.Thewritergaveupfinallywhenhewasrefusedagainandagain.

D.MacArthurgavethewriterachancetobroadcastSaturday'sgamedirectly.

4.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat,

A.itishardtofindajob

B.mother'shelpisnecessary

C.weshouldhopeforthebest

D.lifeisfullofdisappointment

C

15、Iwaswaitingforaphonecallfrommyagentlastnight.Hehadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingmethatmy

showwastobecancelled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethathewasinameetingand

thathewouldcallmelater.SoIwaitedandwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemore

andmoreimpatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn'tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn'tcareaboutme.Thatthought

beatme.Istartedtoshoutatthephone,“Letmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare?”

AtthattimeIdidn'trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushedin,tookawaythephone

andpulledthelinesoutofthephone,andshoutedatthephone,nYeah!Whodoyouthinkyouare?Badtelephone!Bad

telephone!**Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.

Istoodwatchingher,speechless.Whatonearth...?

Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,MNowhearthis!Allobjectsinthisroom-ifyoudo

anythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!”

Thensheturnedtome,kissedme,andsaidquietly,"Dear,youjusthavetolearnhowtotakecontrol."Withthat,she

lefttheroom.

Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticedthatsomethinginmy

feelingshadchanged.Iwaslaughing.HowcouldIhavetroublewiththatphone?

HerunusualactionshelpedmerealizeIhadbeendrivencrazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslatermyagentdidcall.I

wasabletolistentohimandtalktohimquietly.

1.（小题1）Whydidthewritershoutatthetelephone?

A.Hewasmadatthetelephone.

B.Hewasworriedabouthiswife.

C.Hewasangrywithhisagent.

D.Hewasimpatientwiththesecretary.

2.（小题2）Whatdidthewriter'swifedoaftersheheardhisshouting?

A.Shesaidnothing.B.Shethrewthephoneaway.

C.Sheshoutedathim.D.Shecalledtheagent.

3.（小题3）Whatmadethewriterlaugh?

A.Hiswife'ssweetkiss.

B.Hisownbehavior.

C.Hischangeablefeelings.

D.Hiswife'ssuggestion.

D

16、Therearemillionsofpeoplethroughouttheworldwhoareeitherbornblindorhavebecomeblindoverthecourseof

theirlifetimes.Itisunfairtotakeawaythevisualbeautyoftheworldfromthesepeople.DoctorHumayunhascreated

theworld'sfirstbioniceyethatcouldchangethelifeofeveryblindpeopleintheworld.

DoctorMarkHumayunisawellrespectedprofessorattheDohenyEyeInstituteinCalifornia.Hehasbeenworkingfor

yearsoncreatingabioniceyethatwouldallowblindpeopletoseeimagesjustlikeanormalpersondoes.Hisideaofthe

bioniceyeisactuallyaneyethathasbeenbuiltinasmallvideocamera.

Thetestresultsshowthebioniceyehasgivenblindpatientstheamazingabilitytoseethescientistsdoingthetests.But

theimagesarestillblurry（模糊的）andweneedmuchworkbeforetheeyeactuallybecomesaregularimplant（植入物）

intoblindpeople.Humayunbelievesthathecangointoproductionwiththebioniceyeoverthenextthreetofiveyears.

Acloserlookatthebioniceyeisamazing.Thepatientwearsaspecialsetofeyeglasses.Allthesignals（信号）arepassed

totheimplantedeye.It'sdonebywirelesstechnology.Humayunhascreatedaninventionthatcouldchangethelivesof

millionsofpeople.Imagineaworldinwhichsomeonewouldnolongerfearaboutbeingblind.Thiscouldbeconsidered

atechnologicalachievement.

1.WhyisDoctorMarkHumayunwellrespected?

A.Becausehehasbeenworkingonasmallvideocamera.

B.Becauseheisaprofessorofafamousuniversity.

C.Becauseheinventedavideocamerafortheblind.

D.Becausehedevotedhimselftomakingtheblindseeagain.

2.HowaboutthebioniceyecreatedbyMarkHumayunnow?

A.Itcanhelptheblindtoseethemandoingthetest.

B.Ithasachievedanexcellenteffectduringtheuse.

C.Itcanbeimplantedintotheblindpeople'seyes.

D.Itlooksmuchlikethenormalpeople'seye.

3.HowlongwillittakeDoctorHumayuntoproducehisbioniceye?

A.Formorethaneightyears.

B.Formorethanfiveyears.

C.Forthreetofiveyears.

D.Forlessthanthreeyears.

4.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?

A.Thelifeofblindpeoplehaschanged.

B・MarkHumayunbecomesfamous.

C.Therewillbenoblindinthefuture.

D.Atechnologicalstudyfortheblind.

E

17、Youmayneverbeinanemergencysituation（紧急状况）.Butifithappens,youshouldknowhowtoget

help.ThetelephonebookintheUnitedStateshasemergencynumbersontheinsidefrontcover.Lookatthefollowing

tablefromtheBostontelephonebook.Noticethatthenumbersforthepoliceandthefiredepartmentarethesame.And

itisaneasynumbertoremember.Ifyouaretoounhappyorexcitedtorememberanynumbersatall,youcansimply

dial"0"foranoperator（接线员）inanyemergency.

EM€KG（NOHUMBERS

FHUPOLICtDOCTOR

BOSTON911BOSTON911BOSTON4S2-5252

CAMBRIDGE87gs800CAMBRIDGE84^1212CAMBRIDGE02^4784

SOMERVILU023-1500S0M6ICVIILE6454212SOMERVILIl0244774

OtherPlacesOtherPtocesOtherPlaces

WriteinyournumberhereWriteinyournumberhereWriteInyournumber

here

♦COASTGUARD2236978

WOIAI（OPERATIOR）INANYfMfRGENO

WEAREALWAYSTHERfANDREADYTOH£U>I

1.IfyouseeafireinCambridge,youshoulddial

A.023-1500B.846-1212C.645-1212D.876-5800

2.IfyouliveinBostonandyouneedadoctor,youshoulddial

A.911B.482-5252C.025-4774D223.6978

3.Ifyouseeaboatsinking,youshoulddial

A.645-1212B.023-1500C.876-5800D.223-6978

4.Ifyouhavetogettothehospitalquickly,youshouldcall

A.thedoctorB.anambulance（救护车）C.thepoliceD.thefiredepartment

5.Ifyoudial"o”.willansweryourcall.

A.thepoliceB.thedoctorC.theoperatorD.thefiredepartment

F

18、SunshineSchoolScienceShow

Welcometoourschoolscienceshow.ItismainlyforthestudentsofGrade7-9.Hopetoseeyouandhavefunatour

schoolgymthisweekend.

MainEvents

Thereisplentytododuringthescienceshow.Ofcourse,youwilltakealookatallofthestudents'projects.Youcansee

sciencemoviesanddiscoversomesecretsoflife.Somescientistswillcometoourshow.Theywillgiveadviceonhowto

doexperimentsonphysics,chemistryandbiologydirectly.

MeetaRobot!

Anewkindofrobotwillbeonshow.ItsnameisMoro.ItcanHsee”withitslargeblueeyes.Duringtheshow,youcan

watchMoromovedifferentsizesofthingsandputthemonashelfwithitshands.WhenyoutouchMoroonthearm,it

willsayhellotoyou.Butpleasedon*ttakephotosofMorowithyourcameraorsmartphone.

OurOwnInventor

OurlocalinventorRayAllenwillgiveatalkaboutscienceresearch.Hewillalsoshowhowtousehisinventionsinour

dailylife.AttheendofhistalkAllenwillanswerquestionsfromstudents.

We'r