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新人教选择性必修Book1

Unit5WorkingtheLandListeningandSpeakingP54-55

EXPLORETHEWORLDHUNGERPROBLEMLearningobjectivesBytheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto:1.gainbasicinformationofFAOthroughlisteningtotheaudioclip.2.understandthenecessity(必要性)ofsavingfoodwithgivenconditions.3.propose(提出)solutionstotheworldhungerproblembyanalyzingthecausesoftheworldhungerproblem.LearningobjectivesLook&discuss:Whatcanyouseeinthephotos?Howdoeseachphotorelatetoworldhunger?BrainstromcrackedsoilpourwaterontothegrounddroughtriverbedWhenthereisdrought,cropscannotgrowandanimalsmaydie.WarHungerHungeroftencomeswithwar,as

oftenpeoplecannotfarm,ortheycannotworktoearnmoneytobuyfood.And,eveniftheyhadmoneytobuyfood,themarketsmightbeemptyorclosed.famine饥荒Famineiswhenthecropsdonotgrowandthereisnotenoughfoodforeveryonetoeat.Faminecanbecausedbydrought,diseases,extremeweather.HungerproblemaroundtheworldWhatisChina’ssolutiontothisproblem?HybridriceWhatisworld’ssolutiontothisproblem?TheUnitesdNationssetupFAODoyouknowwhatitis?

wheatLatins.LettherebebreadCanyouguesswhatdoesFAOstandfor?F:FoodA:AgricultureO:OrganizationPre-listeningFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations,FAOFAOisthefirstpermanentspecializedagencywithintheUnitedNationssystemandisaninternationalorganizationformemberstatestodiscussfoodandagricultureissues.Itspurposeistoimprovethenutritionallevelandlivingstandardsofthepeople,improvetheproductionanddistributionofagriculturalproducts,improvetheeconomicsituationofruralareasandfarmers,promotethedevelopmentoftheworldeconomyandguaranteehumanfreedomfromhunger.DavidfromFAOAhostessAninterviewWhile-listeningListenandanswer1.WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?2.Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?3.WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?4.WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?5.WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?

1.WhatistheFAO?

TheFAOstandsforFoodand____________

Organization.Itsaimistoeliminate____________.

Agricultureworldhunger152.Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?

Droughts,

and

canseriouslyaffectcropproduction.Whatotherfactorsaffectcroporfoodproduction?①Anotherfactoris______________.Manypeoplejustcan’taffordtoeatwell.②________canheavilyaffectfoodproduction...floodsclimatechangepovertyWars3.WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?4.WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?TheFAObelieveseveryoneTheFAOrunsaprojectcalled

whichhelpscountriesshouldhavetherightto

get

healthyfood.Climate-SmartAgriculture,todevelop

sustainableagriculture.5.WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?

Everycountryneedstofocusonmakingnew______________inagriculturetoo,whichcanoften_______________thewholeworld.achievementsbenifitListenandidentifyhowthespeakersupportshisfacts.Matchthesupportingevidencewiththefacts.1.Accordingtoourlatestfigures,…2.Thereisstrong

evidenceto

suggestthat…3.Ourresearch

indicatesthat…Awarscanheavily

affectfood

productionand

transportation.B(worldhunger)

standsataround

11%oftheworld’spopulation.Cmanypeoplejust

can’taffordtoeatwell.

听力原文(1)Host:David:

Host:David:

Goodmorning,listeners.TodayisWorldFoodDay,andDavidBondfromtheUN’sFAOishere

to

1

Welcome,David!PleaseexplainwhattheFAOisandwhatits

aimsare.Goodmorning.Forthosewhodon’tknow,FAOstandsforFoodandAgricultureOrganisation.

Andouraimissimpletoeliminateworldhunger,which,

2.

stands

ataround11%oftheworld’spopulation.SoIguessthingslikedroughts,floods,andclimatechangeareall3.

inthis.Yes,that’sright,theycanallseriouslyaffect

4

Andanotherfactorispoverty.Therevt.消除,剔除;消灭,干掉

talktousaboutworldhunger.accordingtoourlatestfigures,majorfactorscropproduction.听力原文(2)

Host:David:Host:David:is5.

tosuggestthatmanypeoplejustcan’taffordtoeatwell.Andit’snotjustabouthavingenoughfoodtoeat;peopleneedto6.

,whichoftentheycannotaffordor7.

TheFAObelieveseveryoneshouldhavetherighttohealthyfood.Andwhataboutwar?I’veseenmanyresearcherssaythatitdirectlyleadstomasshunger.8.Ourresearchindicatesthatwarscanheavilyaffectfoodproductionand

transportation,meaningthatmillionsofpeoplehavetogohungry.Sowhatcanwedoto9.

?Well,theUNis10.

toreduceclimatestrongevidenceeatenoughnutritiousfooddonothaveaccessto.Absolutelytrue.alleviateworldhungermakingefforts听力原文(3)Host:change,andtheFAOrunsaprojectcalled

Climate-SmartAgriculture,whichhelpscountriesto11.

However,

everycountryneedstofocusonmakingnewachievementsinagriculture,too,whichcan

oftenbenefitthewholeworld.LikeChina,forexample,12.

has

greatlyincreasedriceproductioninmanyothercountries.And,ofcourse,13.m

must

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