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新人教选择性必修Book1
Unit5WorkingtheLandListeningandSpeakingP54-55
EXPLORETHEWORLDHUNGERPROBLEMLearningobjectivesBytheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto:1.gainbasicinformationofFAOthroughlisteningtotheaudioclip.2.understandthenecessity(必要性)ofsavingfoodwithgivenconditions.3.propose(提出)solutionstotheworldhungerproblembyanalyzingthecausesoftheworldhungerproblem.LearningobjectivesLook&discuss:Whatcanyouseeinthephotos?Howdoeseachphotorelatetoworldhunger?BrainstromcrackedsoilpourwaterontothegrounddroughtriverbedWhenthereisdrought,cropscannotgrowandanimalsmaydie.WarHungerHungeroftencomeswithwar,as
oftenpeoplecannotfarm,ortheycannotworktoearnmoneytobuyfood.And,eveniftheyhadmoneytobuyfood,themarketsmightbeemptyorclosed.famine饥荒Famineiswhenthecropsdonotgrowandthereisnotenoughfoodforeveryonetoeat.Faminecanbecausedbydrought,diseases,extremeweather.HungerproblemaroundtheworldWhatisChina’ssolutiontothisproblem?HybridriceWhatisworld’ssolutiontothisproblem?TheUnitesdNationssetupFAODoyouknowwhatitis?
wheatLatins.LettherebebreadCanyouguesswhatdoesFAOstandfor?F:FoodA:AgricultureO:OrganizationPre-listeningFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations,FAOFAOisthefirstpermanentspecializedagencywithintheUnitedNationssystemandisaninternationalorganizationformemberstatestodiscussfoodandagricultureissues.Itspurposeistoimprovethenutritionallevelandlivingstandardsofthepeople,improvetheproductionanddistributionofagriculturalproducts,improvetheeconomicsituationofruralareasandfarmers,promotethedevelopmentoftheworldeconomyandguaranteehumanfreedomfromhunger.DavidfromFAOAhostessAninterviewWhile-listeningListenandanswer1.WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?2.Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?3.WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?4.WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?5.WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?
1.WhatistheFAO?
TheFAOstandsforFoodand____________
Organization.Itsaimistoeliminate____________.
Agricultureworldhunger152.Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?
Droughts,
and
canseriouslyaffectcropproduction.Whatotherfactorsaffectcroporfoodproduction?①Anotherfactoris______________.Manypeoplejustcan’taffordtoeatwell.②________canheavilyaffectfoodproduction...floodsclimatechangepovertyWars3.WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?4.WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?TheFAObelieveseveryoneTheFAOrunsaprojectcalled
whichhelpscountriesshouldhavetherightto
get
healthyfood.Climate-SmartAgriculture,todevelop
sustainableagriculture.5.WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?
Everycountryneedstofocusonmakingnew______________inagriculturetoo,whichcanoften_______________thewholeworld.achievementsbenifitListenandidentifyhowthespeakersupportshisfacts.Matchthesupportingevidencewiththefacts.1.Accordingtoourlatestfigures,…2.Thereisstrong
evidenceto
suggestthat…3.Ourresearch
indicatesthat…Awarscanheavily
affectfood
productionand
transportation.B(worldhunger)
standsataround
11%oftheworld’spopulation.Cmanypeoplejust
can’taffordtoeatwell.
听力原文(1)Host:David:
Host:David:
Goodmorning,listeners.TodayisWorldFoodDay,andDavidBondfromtheUN’sFAOishere
to
1
Welcome,David!PleaseexplainwhattheFAOisandwhatits
aimsare.Goodmorning.Forthosewhodon’tknow,FAOstandsforFoodandAgricultureOrganisation.
Andouraimissimpletoeliminateworldhunger,which,
2.
stands
ataround11%oftheworld’spopulation.SoIguessthingslikedroughts,floods,andclimatechangeareall3.
inthis.Yes,that’sright,theycanallseriouslyaffect
4
Andanotherfactorispoverty.Therevt.消除,剔除;消灭,干掉
talktousaboutworldhunger.accordingtoourlatestfigures,majorfactorscropproduction.听力原文(2)
Host:David:Host:David:is5.
tosuggestthatmanypeoplejustcan’taffordtoeatwell.Andit’snotjustabouthavingenoughfoodtoeat;peopleneedto6.
,whichoftentheycannotaffordor7.
TheFAObelieveseveryoneshouldhavetherighttohealthyfood.Andwhataboutwar?I’veseenmanyresearcherssaythatitdirectlyleadstomasshunger.8.Ourresearchindicatesthatwarscanheavilyaffectfoodproductionand
transportation,meaningthatmillionsofpeoplehavetogohungry.Sowhatcanwedoto9.
?Well,theUNis10.
toreduceclimatestrongevidenceeatenoughnutritiousfooddonothaveaccessto.Absolutelytrue.alleviateworldhungermakingefforts听力原文(3)Host:change,andtheFAOrunsaprojectcalled
Climate-SmartAgriculture,whichhelpscountriesto11.
However,
everycountryneedstofocusonmakingnewachievementsinagriculture,too,whichcan
oftenbenefitthewholeworld.LikeChina,forexample,12.
has
greatlyincreasedriceproductioninmanyothercountries.And,ofcourse,13.m
must
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