Unit+1+Face+values+Grammar 高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Unit1Period2Grammar课堂学习Subjectclauses1Lookatthesentencesandanswerthequestions.Sentence(a)and(c)arefromthereadingpassage.a...whatIsayisthatmypicturesaren’thurtinganyone,sowhocares?b“Thatmypicturesaren’thurtinganyoneiswhatIsay,sowhocares?”cIt’struethatinnerbeautyisveryimportant...dThatinnerbeautyisveryimportantistrue...1Whatistheroleofthewordsinboldineachsentence?2Insentence(a),whatdoes“what”referto?Theroleofthewordsinboldineachsentenceistoactasthesubjectofthesentence.Insentence(a),“what”referstothething(s)that/whichthespeakersays.3Whatdoes“it”refertoinsentence(c)?4Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentences(a)and(c)insteadofsentences(b)and(d)?Insentence(c),“it”refersto“thatinnerbeautyisveryimportant”.Theauthorchoosestousesentences(a)and(c)toplacethefocusontheendofthesentences,ratherthanthebeginning.Nowlookformoresentenceswithsubjectclausesinthereadingpassage,andsummariseitsusesinyourownwords.1.Imean,isn’titbetterthatI’mlargeandhappy,insteadofskinnyandunhealthy?2.WhatIreallyadmireisthewayshehasacknowledgedthatgoodhealthnotonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too!【语法讲解】主语从句即在复合句中充当主语的从句。主语从句主要有三种形式。1）由what，whatever等关系代词引导的主语从句。

e.g.Whatcausedtheaccidentisacompletemystery.

事故发生的原因仍然是个谜。2）由who，whose，whoever，which等连接代词，when，where，how，

why等连接副词，或whether引导的主语从句。e.g.Whowillbethewinnerisstillunknown.

谁将成为胜者还是未知数。

Whysheleftisn'timportant.

她为什么走并不重要。

Itisstillaquestionwhethershewillcomeornot.

她是否会来仍然是个问题。3）由连词that引导的主语从句。e.g.Thathistheorywasflawedsoonbecameobvious.

他的理论是有瑕疵的，这很快就变得显而易见。

Itisstrangethatthedoorisopen.

门开着，这很奇怪。2Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectwords.Itisawell-knownfactthat/whatthefacessomepeopleshowtotheworldmightbecompletelydifferenttotheirrealpersonalities.Forinstance,mostcomedianshavepermanentsmilesontheirfacesandalwayssoundcheerfulbecausethat’sthenatureoftheirwork.Fromthis,it’simpossibletoknowwhat/wheretheirtruefeelingsare.Althoughtheymightbelaughingontheoutside,theymightbecryingontheinside.That/How

othersarefeelingisnotsomethingthatweshouldmakeassumptionsabout,becauseit’snotalwaysobviouswhoistrulyhappy.What/Thatiscertainisthatcomediansoftenusecomedytohelpthemunderstandthemselvesandtheworld.Infact,comedyisaveryseriousjobindeed!3WriteanintroductiontoMaXubasedontheprofile.Usethreeorfoursubjectclausesinyourintroduction.MaXu•

MaXubecameamilitarydoctorin1947.Sheappliedtobecomeaparatrooperin1961,butherfirstapplicationfailedbecausetherewerenofemaleparatroopersatthattime.Mawasonly1.53metrestallandweighedjust37.5kg.Butshelearnttoparachutebytraininghardinsecret.AfterMaprovedthatshecouldjumpaswellasanyoneelse,herapplicationwassuccessful.•MaisChina’sfirstfemaleparatrooper.Shecompletedover140parachutejumpsoveraperiodof20years–themostofanyfemaleparatrooper.Shealsosetanationalrecordastheoldestenlistedwomantodoaparachutejump,attheageof51.•In2018,MadonatedherentirelifesavingstoherhometowninMulanCounty.Thisdonationwastosupportlocaleducationandpublicwelfare.MaXuisafamousparatrooper.Whatimpressmemostarehercourage,skillanddetermination...Sample:MaXuisafamousparatrooper.Whatimpressmemostarehercourage,skillanddetermination.Althoughshewasonly1.53metrestallandweighedjust37.5kg,shelearnttoparachutebytraininghardinsecret.Herapplicationwassuccessfulaftersheprovedthatshecouldjumpaswellasanyoneelse.SheisChina’sfirstfemaleparatrooper.Thatshecompletedover140parachutejumpsoveraperiodof20years

shocksme.Shealsosetanationalrecordastheoldestenlistedwomantodoaparachutejump,attheageof51.ItismovingthatshedonatedherentirelifesavingstoherhometowninMulanCountytosupportlocaleducationand