湖南长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语校2024届中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案

湖南长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语校2024届中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、HuaweiisoneoftechnologycompaniesinChina.A．large B．larger C．largest D．thelargest2、—Theaccidentwasreallyterrible.—Yes,itwas.Theyoungmanonthebicyclewastoo________.A．carefulB．carelessC．carefullyD．carelessly3、Foraforeignerlikeme,themoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,________IenjoylivinginChina.A．thebetter B．themore C．thebest4、You'dbetter______moretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.A．spendB．takeC．costD．pay5、--Iheartherewillbe______talkonteenageproblemsnextMonday.--Doyoumean______talkourteacheraskedustolistento?A．the;a B．a;the C．the;an D．an;the6、WillJimcometoYangzhouforaholiday?He________comeanditdependsonhowmuchhomeworkhewillhave.A．may B．should C．must D．need7、Ilikemanydifferentkindsofflowers,__________roses,Carnations,sunflowersandsoon.A．withB．includingC．exceptD．from8、An_________isascientifictestthatisdonetostudywhathappensandtogetnewknowledge.A．experiment B．experience C．advantage9、Oh,mygod!I’veleftmykeysintheoffice.Again?But,let’sseewhatwecandoaboutit.A．indeed B．anyway C．instead D．exactly10、Thebridgebetweenthetwoislandsis_______oneinSuzhou.A．long B．longer C．longest D．thelongestⅡ.完形填空11、Thereisnobodyintheworldthesame1you.Youareunique!Everybodyis2fromeveryoneelse.Thatisgood!3itmakestheworldaninterestingplace.Therearepeopletaller4you,andshorterthanyou.Maybeyourhairisthesamecolorasyourfriend’shair,butmaybeitislongerthan5.Anotherdifferenceisyourhairmaybestraight,hersmaybecurly.Iamsureyouhavesomefriendswhoare6thanyou.Andyoualsohavesomefriends,theyareas7atsportsasyou.Buttherearealsopeoplearoundyouwhoarenotgoodatsomethings.8doesyourbestfriendlooklike?Doyouboth9tofinishyourhomeworkatschool?Doyoubothwanttowearthesameclotheseveryday?Ithink10somewaysyouarethesame,butinmanyotherwaysyouaredifferent.Sosayloudlytotheworld,“IamwhoIam--I’munique!”1．A．with B．as C．of D．from2．A．better B．different C．smart D．good3．A．Because B．Or C．Although D．But4．A．after B．than C．like D．infrontof5．A．her B．she C．hers D．she’s6．A．smart B．smarter C．smartest D．asmart7．A．bad B．better C．well D．good8．A．Where B．What C．How D．Howoften9．A．like B．enjoy C．wouldlike D．going10．A．through B．by C．in D．OnⅢ.语法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1．withaflip(轻率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2．inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3．ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4．somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5．,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6．,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7．thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8．inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特权)toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9．madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10．goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有压力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读广告，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。TICKY’SDISCO

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seePaulBurtonbeforeFriday

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1．Whocan’tgodancinginTicky’sDisco?A．A15-year-oldstudent B．A40-year-oldworkerC．A30-year-oldteacher D．A21-year-oldassistant2．IfyouhavelunchinKarma,whowillserveyouatthetable?A．Thewaiter B．YourselfC．YourFriend D．Thewaitress3．Whowilltellyoutheinformationaboutthebasketballmatch?A．Lakers B．BullsC．PaulBurton D．TheClubassistant4．WhichofthefollowingfoodscanyouhaveatKarma?A．Fish B．TomatoesC．Chicken D．Beef5．Youcanseetheseadvertisementsinthe________.A．hospital B．libraryC．museum D．NewspapersB14、It'sacommonbeliefthatovertime,petownersstarttolookliketheiranimals.Nowcomestheterrifyingnewsthatcatslookuptotheirownersasrolemodelsandcopytheirbehaviour.Nexttimeyoureachforyourfridge,thinktwice.Ifyourcatiswatching,shewillprobablyovereataswell.InanewstudyfromtheUniversityofMessina,itturnsoutthatindoorcatswholivecloselytotheirowners“mirror”thelivesoftheircaregivers.Theysleepatthesametime,eatatthesametime,andcanevenbecomemoreorlesssocialdependingonthebehaviouroftheirowners.“Catsarecleveranimalswithalongmemory,”JaneBrunt,directoroftheCatalystCouncil,toldDiscoveryNews.“Theywatchandlearnfromus,notingthepatternsofouractions,knowingwheretheirfoodiskeptandwhattimetoexpecttobefed,howtoopenthecupboarddoorthat'sbeenimproperlyclosed,andwheretheirfeedingandtoiletingareasare.”Becausecatscopyourhabits,ifyouspendalotoftimeraiding(搜刮)thefridge,yourcatwillreturntoitsfoodbowlforthatmidnightsnack,too.Accordingtothestudy,thisexplainswhy“humanandcatoverweightratesoftenseemtomatch”．There'snowordifdrinkinggreenteaandmakingsureyougotoyogawillbenefit(使受益)yourcat,butbasedonthestudy,itsoundslikestickingtoahealthyeatingandsleepinghabitisbestforbothofyou.There'salotwecanlearnfromourcatsinreturn.“Whentheysitsoftlybreathing,eyeshalfclosed,thesenseofpeaceandcalmthatcomesoverusislikeaprivatelessonininnermeditation(冥想)，”Bruntsaid.They'reprobablyprettygoodatremainingcalm.So,accordingtoscience,thoughwethinkthatcatsarenotclosetousalltheseyears,itturnsouttheyareinfactlearningfromusandlookinguptous.Scary,huh?1．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisWrong?A．Catscancopyhumans'behaviours.B．Catsaresmartandhavealongmemory.C．Greenteaandyogacanbenefitcats.D．Humanscanlearnfromcatsinsomeway.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?A．Humans'keepingsearchingthefridge.B．Humans'drinkinggreenteaandgoingtoyogaC．Cats'copyinghumans'habitoflookingforfood.D．Cats'goingtotheirownersforfood.3．Whatcanwelearnfromourcats?A．Toremainpeaceful. B．Tobeabletocopy.C．Tostayhungry. D．Tolookuptofriends.4．Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe“________”．A．Yourcatcanbringyoupleasure B．YouarecopyingyourcatC．Youcanmakeyourcatsocial D．YourcatiscopyingyourhabitC15、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Haveyoueverwalkeddownacitystreetandsuddenlyseenabrightgardenfullofvegetablesandflowers?Itmaybeacommunitygarden.Thecommunitygardensareplantedbythepeopleinthecommunity.Theyarenotjustprettyplaces.Theyimprovetheneighbourhoods.Peoplefirststartedplantingthesegardensduringthe1970s.Atthattime,thepriceofvegetablesandfruitswasrising.Inmanycityneighbourhoods,crime(犯罪)wasincreasing.Therewerealsomanyotherproblems.Peopledecidedtogettogethertoplantgardenstofightagainsttheseproblems.Thegardenersthoughttheymightmaketheareamorebeautifulandimprovepeople’slife.Thesegardenerswereright!Communitygardenshavemanybenefits.Theyimprovetheirneighbourhoods.Theyalsomakepeoplefeeltheybelongtothecommunity.Whenpeopleworktogetherinagarden,theyfeeltheyareconnectedwitheachother.Peopleworkonasmallareawithinthegarden.Theygrowvegetablesorfruits.Eachpersondecideswhatheorsheisgoingtogrow.However,theyalsoworktogethertohelpeachother.Somemembershavegardeningexperience.Theycanhelpthosewhoarejustlearninghowtogrowvegetablesandfruits.Sometimes,gardenmemberspayforsupplies.Thesuppliesusuallyincludesmallplantsandtools.Manycommunitygardenshavesponsors(赞助者).Theypayforthesuppliesforthegardens.Ithelpstokeepthegardensgoingeveryyear.Sponsorsmaybeparks,schoolsandlocalcompanies.Somegroupswanttobeapartofthecommunity.Theyhelpcleanupandbeautifyaneighbourhood.Theyalsopayforthesupplies.Communitygardensgivepeopleachancetoworktogether.Theycanmakethecommunitystable(安定的).Therearemanyprogramsofcommunitygardens.Somegardensprovideprogramsforchildrenandelderpeople.Theymayprovideclasses.Theymaygivethevegetablesandfruitstopoorpeople.Communitygardensalsoimproveair.Todaythereareabout10,000communitygardensincitiesintheUS.Theyhavebecomepopularbecauseoftheirbenefits.Peopleenjoyhavingvegetablesandflowersintheirneighbourhoods.1．1.Whoplantthecommunitygardens?A．Gardenersofthecompanies.B．Peopleinthecommunity.C．Sponsorsinthecommunity.D．Peoplefromthegovernment.2．Peoplestartedtoplantcommunitygardensbecause_______.A．itwasagoodwaytolearngardeningB．theylikedfreshvegetablesandflowersC．ithelpedthemgetmoreexperienceD．theywantedtosolvetheproblems3．Whatdosponsorsdoforcommunitygardens?A．Theypayforthesupplies.B．Theycleancommunitygardens.C．Theyprovideclasses.D．Theygivepoorpeoplevegetables.4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Therelationshipofneighbours.B．Thefutureofcommunitygardens.C．Theintroductionofcommunitygardens.D．Theexperimentsincommunitygardens.D16、Onthefirstdayofschool,Jackfoundalittleoldladywithawarmsmile.“Hi,handsome.MynameisRose.I’m87yearsold.”shesaid.“WhyareyouinuniversityatsuchaYOUNGage?”Jackasked.“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,haveacoupleofkids,andthenretiredandtravel.”sheanswered.Jackknewshe’sjokingbuthewassurprisedwhatencouragedhertobehereatherage.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingauniversityeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shetoldme.Webecamefriends.Everydaytheywouldtalkafterclass.Jackalwaysenjoyedlisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdom(智慧)andexperiencewithhim.AndRoseeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Attheendoftheterm,Rosewasinvitedtomakealittlespeech.Shesaid,“Wedon’tstopplayingbecausewe’reold.Wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Beinghappyandachievingsuccessmaykeepyoustayingyoung.Ifyouhaveadream,holdon.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.”“Anybodycangrowolder.____doesn’ttakeanytalent(天才)orability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingthechanceinchange...”1．Rose,an87-year-oldlady,wasJack’s________.A．grannyB．classmateC．teacherD．friend2．Rosewenttotheuniversityinorderto________.A．meetarichhusbandB．makenewfriendsC．getabetterjobD．getauniversityeducation3．WhydidJackconsideredRoseasa“timemachine”?Because________.A．shealwaysgottoclassontimeB．shemadefriendseasilyC．shehadwisdomandexperienceD．shemadealittlespeech4．WhatdoesthewordthatinPara.7refersto(指)?A．Growingolder.B．GrowingupC．StayingyoungD．Beinghappy5．FromthispassageweknowRosebelieved________.A．EasiersaidthandoneB．WellbegunishalfdoneC．ItisnevertoolatetolearnD．ReadingmakesafullmanE17、Ayoungboywashungryforsuccess.Forhim,winningwaseverything.Oneday,theboywaspreparinghimselfforarunningcompetitioninhissmallvillage.Hewastocompetewithtwootheryoungboys.Alargecrowdgathered（聚集）theretowatch,includingawiseoldman.Theracebegan.Withstrengthandpower(力量）,theboyeasilytookthelead.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved（挥手）.Thelittleboyfeltproudandimportant.However,thewisemanremainedstillandcalm.“Anotherrace,anotherrace!”yelled（大喊）thelittleboy.Thewiseoldmansteppedforwardandpresentedthelittleboywithtwonewchallengers:anoldladyandablindman.Thesecondracestartedandtheboywastheonlyonetocrosstheline.Thelittleboyraisedhisarmshappily.Thecrowd,however,wassilent.“Raceagain,”saidthewiseman.“Thistime,allthreeofyoufinishtogether.”Thelittleboythoughtalittle,stoodinbetweentheblindmanandtheoldlady,andthentookthembythehand.Theracebeganandthelittleboywalkedslowlytothefinishinglineandcrossedit.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved.Thewisemansmiled,too.“Whichoneofusthreearethecrowdcheeringfor?”askedthelittleboy.“Forthisrace,youhavewonmuchmorethaninanyotherraceyou’veeverrunbefore.”saidthewiseman.“Forthisrace,thecrowdcheerednotforanywinner!”1．（小题1）Howdidtheboyfeelafterthefirstrace?A．Stillandcalm.B．Sadandsilent.C．Proudandimportant.2．（小题2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“challengers”meaninthispassage?A．残疾人B．挑战者C．裁判3．（小题3）Inthesecondrace,whowonthematch?A．thewiseoldmanB．theblindmanC．theboy4．（小题4）Thecrowdcheeredfor_______inthethirdrace.A．thelittleboyB．theirspiritC．theblindmanandtheoldlady5．（小题5）Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．WintheraceofkindnessB．WinningiseverythingC．NevercompetewitholdpeopleF18、LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwars.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketcheswecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublishedhisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.1．Accordingtothepassage,Leonardowasnotonlyanartistbutalso.A．amusicianB．aninventor