山东省济南市2022年中考英语冲刺练习一

济南市2022年中考英语冲刺练习一

I.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）

1.—Therewasone-hourinterviewwiththesuperfootballstarC.RonaldoonCCTV5yesterdayevening.

一Yes.C.Ronaldosharedalotofhisexperienceduringinterview.

A.an;theB.a;theC.a;anD.the;an

2.ChineseCommunistYouthLeague（中国共青团）willcelebratetheir100thbirthdayMay5th,2022.

A.onB.inC.atD.of

3.—beautifulLuopingiswhenspringcomes!

—Soitis.IfeellikeI'minanoceanofflowers.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

4.—Kevin,ifsFriday.Yougetupearlytomorrowmorning.

—Great!I'msotiredthesedays.

A.mustB.musn'tC.mayD.needn't

5.一Goodnews?You'vepassedthePEtest.

—Hooray!,Iwasworriedaboutit.

A.ByaccidentB.TobehonestC.AsaresultD.Inmyopinion

6.—TheWinterOlympicGamesfromFebruary4th,2022toFebruary20th,2022inBeijing.

—Yes!Beijingiscalled"DoubleOlympicCity”.

A.heldB.isheldC.washeldD.willbehold

7.Youwon'tfindpapercuttingdifficultyoukeeppracticingit.

A.eventhoughB.aslongasC.asifD.eversince

8.—I'mnervousaboutthecomingspeechcompetition.WhatcanIdo?

-.Youcanmakeit.

A.BehardonyourselfB.Makeyoufeelathome

C.KeepyourcoolD.You'rekidding

9.—DoyouknowZhangGuimei,whowashonoredasoneofthe"PeopleWhoMovedChina”？

—Yes,shethefirstfreehighschoolforgirlsinmountainareasandhashelpedmorethan1,800students

togotocollege.

A.educatedB.createdC.memorizedD.dreamed

10.AfterseeingthemovieTheBattleatLakeChangjin（《长津湖》），Idofeelproudofourcountry.

A.politelyB.calmlyC.simplyD.deeply

11.一IsawAlicewalkintothatbuildingjustnow.

一Oh,it'sournewcitymuseum.Ittothepublicforamonth.

A.hasbeenopenedB.hasbeenopenC.hasopenedD.opened

12.We911neverforgettheheroesbringpeoplehopeindifficulttimes.

A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who

13.—Roy,Ifeelsotired.Ihavetokeepstudyinghardtomeetmymom'shigh.

一Cheerup,Alice.Iguessshejustwantsyoutobeabetterperson.

A.creativityB.discoveryC.standardD.reason

14.——WhafsyourbrotherlikeafterhelivedinAmericafortwoyears?

A.HelikesAmericaverymuchB.He'dliketostaywithus

C.HetoldusmanyfunnystoriesD.Heisn'tthesameasheusedtobe

15.-Couldyoutellme?

-YouwillstaywithanEnglishfamilyandtakepartintheirdailylife.

A.whenIshouldpayforthecourseB.whatthebestpartofthecourseis

C.howlongtheshortestcourselastsD.whereIcangosightseeingafterclass

II.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答

案。（15分）

Onceuponatime,therelivedatrickyfox.Heusedtospeakto1animalssweetlyand

gaintheirtrustbeforeplayingtricksonthem.

Onedaythefoxmet2easy-goingstorkonhiswayhome.Heacted3her

goodfriend.Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhim

later.Thestork4acceptedtheinvitation.

Thedayofthedinnercame,andthestorkwenttothefox'shousewith5Shethoughtitwasa

deliciousfeast.Buttohersurprise,there6on1ysomesoupinaplate!"Comeandhaveataste!7took

methewholeafternoontocookthesoup."Thefoxsmiled.Becauseofherlongbeak,thestorkhaddifficulty

havingthesoup.Butthefoxlickedthesoupupinnotime.Afterfinishingthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,

"Doesittaste8?n

Thehungrystorkreplied,MOh,itiswonderful.Thanksforyourdinner."Sheadded,"ButIcouldonlytastea

little9Idon'tfeelwelltoday.Ican'ttakeanymore!"

Thefoxpretendedtofeelsorryforthat.Then10later,thestorkinvitedthefoxtohavedinnerwith

11andwenthome.

Thenextday,thefoxgottothestork'shouseontime.Onthetable,somesoup12andputintwo

narrowjarswithlongnecks.Thistime,thestorkfounditeasytohavethesoup.However,thefox13tasteit.

Afterdinner,thestorkaskedthefox,"Howisthesoup?""IamsorryforwhatI14Ifeelashamedof

myself.IthinkI'dbetter15now.nthefoxanswered.Then,hewentoutofstork'shouseinahurry.

1.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

2.A.aB.anC.theD./

3.A.forB.withC.inD.like

4.A.happyB.happinessC.happilyD.happier

5.A.joyB.joyfulC.joylessD.joyfulness

6.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

7.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.Its

8.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

9.A.becauseB.andC.thoughD.so

10.A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime

ILA.sheB.herC.heD.him

12.A.prepareB.preparedC.waspreparedD.wereprepared

13.A.needn*tB.mustn'lC.shouldn*tD.couldn't

14.A.doB.wasdoingC.amdoingD.havedone

15.A.leaveB.leavingC.leftD.toleave

in.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句

子的最佳答案。

Likealltheplanetsinoursolarsystem,EarthandMarsgoaroundthesun.ButEarthisclosertothesun,and

thereforerevolvesalongitsorbit（与L道）quickly.EarthmakestwotripsaroundtheSuninaboutthesameamount

oftimethatMarstakestomakeonetrip.SosometimesthetwoplanetsareontheoppositesidesoftheSun,very

farapart,andothertimes,Earthcatchesupwithitsneighborandpassesrelativelyclosetoit.

SinceMarsandtheSunappearonoppositesidesofthesky,wesaythatMarsisin“opposition”.Mars

oppositionshappenaboutevery26months.Every15or17years,oppositionoccurswithinafewweeksofMars'

perihelion（近日点）.

AnoppositioncanoccuranywherealongMars'orbit.Whenithappenswhiletheredplanetisclosesttothe

sun（called"perihelicopposition^^）,MarsisparticularlyclosetoEarth.IfEarthandMarsbothhadperfectlystable

orbits,theneachperihelicoppositionwouldbringthetwoplanetsascloseastheycouldbe.So,withallthese

addedfactors,somebringusclosertogetherthanothers.The2003oppositionwastheclosestapproachinalmost

60,000years!

Mars'orbitismoreelliptical（1陌圆的）thanEarth's,sothedifferencebetweenperihelionandaphelion（远日点）

isgreater,Mars'orbithasbeengettingmoreandmoreelongated,carryingtheplanetevennearertotheSunat

perihelionandevenfartherawayataphelion.SofutureperihelicoppositionswillbringEarthandMarseven

closer.Our2003recordwillstanduntilAugust28,2287!

1.Mars・

A.isn'toneoftheplanetsinoursolarsystemB.isfartherfromthesunthantheearth

C.nevermeetsEarthcloseD.andEarthhavethesameorbitaroundthesun

2.ThetimeMarstakestogoaroundthesunisthatEarthneeds.

A.aslongasB.notsolongas

C.asabouttwotimeslongasD.asaboutthreetimeslongas

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotright?

A.WhenMarsisin“opposition”,Marsandthesunareoppositeinthesky.

B.Marsoppositionshappenaboutevery15or17years.

C.AnoppositioncanoccureverywherealongMars'orbit.

D.Marsoppositionshappenaboutevery26months.

4.Inthesentence"...Mars'orbithasbeengettingmoreandmoreelongated...“elongated"means.

A.伸长的B.拉长C.延长D.被拉得.细长的

5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthenextperihelicopposition.

A.istheclosestapproachinalmost60,000yearsB.isin2003

C.willbringEarthandMarsevenfartherD.willhappenonAugust28,2287

IV.选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式

符号（每词限用一次）

throweatwasteendremove

OnlineeatingshowsarefromSouthKoreaandhavebecomepopularquickly.Manyhostsofsuchshows

becomepopularfortheirability1alotoffood.Buttheseshowshavealsoreceivedcriticism（批评）for

theirwasteoffood.Whilesomehostsactuallyeatthefood,othersdonot.

CCTVexposed（曝光）severalChinesehostswhowerepretending（假装）toeatlargeamountsoffood

whileoncameras,butactuallylater2itaway.

Tostopthis,manyvideoandlivestreamingplatforms（直播平台），includingDouyin,KuaishouandBilibili,

3videosthatshowfoodwasteandhavepromoted（宣传）messagesto"stopfoodwasteandeatreasonably1'.

AccordingtotheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations,aboutathirdoftheworld's

food------1.3billiontons4everyyear.InChinaalone,50milliontonsoffood5upin

landfills（垃圾堆）everyyear,accordingtoBeijingNews.

V.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Areyouworriedaboutmovinguptoseniorhighschool?Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowtospendyour

seniorhighschoollife?Itisacompletelynewexperience,butyoushouldn'tbefrightened.Herearesometipsto

helpyou.

Youarenotalone.Maybeyoudonotnoticethateverybodyelseinyourgradeisjustasnervousasyouare.

]Trytoseeyournewschoolasachanceinsteadofaproblem.Relax,andbeopen-minded.

2Livinguptoseniorhighschoolmeanslearningnewrulesandmeetingdifferentpeople.Ifyoudon't

knowwhattodoorhaveproblems,youshouldaskforhelp.Teachersarecertainlythebestpeopletoturnto

becausetheyhaveexperienceindealingwithstudents'problems,includinghelpingthemgetusedtothenew

environment.Also,ifyoucannotattendschoolforseveraldays,askyourteachersaboutanymissedwork.Itis

yourresponsibilitytocatchup,nottheirs.

Organizeyourtime.Therearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.Youwill

havetodealwithvariousprojectsandassignmentsfromdifferentsubjects,somakesureyouarewisein

organizingyourtime.3Trytomakeyourselfascheduleoraplantomanageyourtasks.Thiswillhelp

youtakeactionearlierandbecomelesslikelytodelay.

Avoidbeinglate.4Butbeinglateforunacceptablereasons,suchasgettinguplate,ormeetinga

friend,isnotallowed.Alwaysrememberthatyourschoolhasgroundruleswithregardstothenumberoftimes

youcanbelate.Ifyouareapersonwhoislateorabsenttoomanytimes,yourschoolmaypunishyou.

Additionally,youmayhavetospendalotoftimeandeffortcatchingupontheschoolworkmissedbecauseof

yourlateness.

Makesureyougetenoughsleep.Goingtobedearlymakesadifference.5Itismainlybecausethey

gotobedsolateandthusdonotgetenoughsleep.Manystudiesshowthatanightofgoodsleepmakesyoumore

focusedinclass.

A.Itisriskytostartonyourworkafewdaysbeforeyourdeadline.

B.Ifitisforacceptablereasons,ifsunderstandabletobelateorabsent.

C.Donotriskyourfuture.

D.Sorememberthatyouallareinthesameboat.

E.Yourfriendswillhelpyousolvethem.

F.Theteacherswillhelp.

G.Somestudentsfindithardtogetupearlyinthemorning.

VI.书面表达（满分15分）

A.根据每小题所提供的图画情景，完成下列句子。

1.—Whatisthegirldoingnow?

2.—Whatdidyouhaveyesterdaymorning?

3.一Whywasthemanangry?

4.一HowdidyougotoLondon?

5.一Howmuchshouldwepayfortheticket?

B.题目：Thewarmthof

提示：生活中，总会有一些意想不到的温暖，让人瞬间感动。温暖可以是朋友间深情的问候、可以是

亲人间无私的关爱、还可以是陌生人给予的关爱和帮助。请以“Thewarmthof"为题，用英语写

一篇短文。

要求：

1.请先将题目补全后，再作答；

2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；

3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；

4.请