牛津版上海版七年级下册-Unit-1-Writing-a-travel-guide同步练习附答案

Part1TranslatethefollowingphrasesintoEnglish(将以下词组翻译成英语〕：1.参加〔活动)2.设计一份旅游指南3.刚去过北京4.决定做某事5.给出一些建议 6.看到美丽的喷泉和鸽子 7.在大型百货商店买东西8.以……而闻名Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案〕：( )1.Thisisusefultourguide.TodayIgotitatthetravelagency.A. the B.an C.a D./( )2.TheOpeningCeremonyofthe2021OlympicGamestookplace______July28th_____London.A.in...on B. on...inC.at...on D. on...at( )3.Howareyou_______yourtourguideA.gettingup B. gettingonC.gettingonwith D. gettingoff( )4.LinDanisfamous______abadmintonplayer.Inthe2021OlympicGames,hegotagoldmetalinthemen’ssingles.A.for B.as C.with D.in( )5.Duringtheholiday,alotofforeignersenjoygoingabroadfor_______.A.sightseeandfun B.sightseeingandfunnyC.sightseeingandfun D.sightseeandfun( )6.Everyone_______hearthenewsyesterdayevening.A.wassurprisedto B.wassurprisedatC.weresurprisedto D.weresurprisedat( )7.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehow ______toShanghaiWildlifeParkA. get B. getting C. toget D. got( )8.Ifyou______careful，youwillfalloffthetable.A.don'tbe B. willnotbeC.aren’t D. are( )9.Thevisitorshave______inShanghaifortwodays.A. arrived B. got C. reached D. been( )10.—______isitfromyourhometoyouroffice—Onlyanhour’sride.A.Howlong B. HowmuchC.Howsoon D. HowfarIII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子。每空格限填一词〕：1. AlthoughShanghaiisan______city,yetitisnotthemostmodernoneintheworld.(nation)2. Alotof______wenttoLondonbecauseofthe2021LondonOlympicGames,(tour)3. Showmethe______betweenthesetwopictures,children,(different)4. Mostforeignersliketoholdweddingceremoniesin_____.(church)5. Bothofusliveonthe______floor,(twelve)6. My_____isthatyoushoulddoyourhomeworkonyourown.(suggest)IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，完成以下句子。每空格限填一词〕：YougotoPeople’sSquare.YouwillHndShanghaiMuseum.(合并为一句〕

___________yougotoPeopledSquare,youwillfindShanghaiMuseum.Finishthetaskintwodays，oryouwillbefired(被解雇〕.〔保持句意根本不变〕

_______________________finishthetaskintwodays,youwillbefired.Thinkhard，andyouwillfindagoodidea.(保持句意根本不变〕Youwillfindagoodidea________________thinkhard.TheyhaveneverbeentoHongKong•(改为反意疑问句〕TheyhaveneverbeentoHongKong,___________________ShanghaiandTokyoareinternationalcities•(对画线局部提问〕

___________________________citiesareShanghaiandTokyoV.Choosethebestwordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文〕：IfyougotoBritain,BuckinghamPalaceisaplaceofinterestyoushouldn't___1___.ThePalacewasbuiltfortheDuke(公爵〕Buckinghamaboutthreehundredyearsago.Itislocated___2__theGreenPark，HydeParkandSt.James’sPark.Itistheplace__3____theBritishQueenlivesandoneofthefewworkingroyalpalacesremainingintheworldtoday.SomeofBuckingham’sroomsare__4__tovisitorsduringAugustandSeptembereachyear.The19stateroomsformtheheartofthePalace.Thesemagnificent(华美的〕roomsaredecoratedwithsomeofthegreatesttreasuresincludingpaintingsandthefinestFrenchandEnglishfurniture.ChangingtheGuardCeremonyisvery__5__Ittakesplaceintheforecourt(前院〕ofBuckinghamPalaceat11：30everydayfromAugusttoSeptemberandeveryotherdayinothermonths.Theceremonylastsabout45minutesandisfreetowatch，sodon’tmissit.

〔〕1.A.forgetB.missC.visitD.pass〔〕2.A.behindB.betweenC.amongD.opposite〔〕3.A.whenB.ifC.whyD.where〔〕4.A.openB.closedC.madeD..taught〔〕5.A.boringB.interestingC.importantD.helpful;part2ReadingandWriting〔共40分〕I.Readingcomprehension.(30分)AOnMondays,theFarmer’sMarketisopenforbusiness.TheFarmer’sMarketisalsoopenonTuesdaysandWednesdays.It’sclosedonweekends.AFarmer’sMarketisdifferentfromasupermarketandagrocerystore.Thefarmerswholiveoutsidethecitybringtheirfarmproductstothisspecialmarket.Theypacktheircorn,tomatoes,lettuce,chickenandfruitintrucksveryearlyinthemorning.Thentheydrivetothecity.Thefarmersdon’tadvertise(宣传)much.Theyknowthatcustomers(顾客)willcome.Everybodylikesfreshfood!Themarketisusuallyverycrowdedbetween10a.m.and12a.m.ThepricesofvegetablesarereasonableattheFarmer’sMarket.Manypeoplesavemoneybyshoppingthere.Also,somepeopleknowmanyofthefarmersandtalktothemaboutplantingandgrowingfood.Farmers’workissohardandeverydaytheyspendlonghoursworkingonthefarm,buttheydon’tcare.Theyliketheirfarmsandenjoyworkingonthefarm.Trueorfalse.(5分)()1.TheFarmer’sMarketiscrowdedbetween10a.m.and12a.m.()2.Thefarmersdon’tadvertisemuchbecausecustomersknowthemarketandwillcome.()3.PeoplebuyfreshfoodattheFarmer’sMarketbutnotsavemoneythere.()4.Peoplenevertalkwiththefarmersaboutplantingorgrowingfood.()5.Workingasafarmerisveryhard.BThestudentswerehavingtheirchemistry(化学〕class.MissLiwastellingthestudentswhatwaterwaslike.Afterthat,sheaskedherstudents,“What’swater〞Noonespokeforafewminutes.MissLiaskedagain,“Whydon’tyouanswermyquestionDidn’tItellyouwhatwaterwaslike〞Justthenastudentputuphishandandsaid,“MissLi,youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolourandnosmell.However,wheretofindthiskindofwaterThewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell.〞Mostofthestudentsagreedwithhim.“I’msorry,children,〞saidtheteacher,“Ourwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier.That’saproblem.〞Choosetherightanswer.〔5分〕()1.WhatwerethestudentsdoingA.TheywerehavinganEnglishclass.B.TheywerehavingaChineseclass.C.Theywerehavingachemistryclass.D.Theywerehavingamathclass.()2.MissLiwastellingthestudents______.A.whatwaterwaslikeB.whatairwaslikeC.whattheEarthwaslikeD.whatwastheweatherlike()3.Whatcolourwasthewaterintheriverbehindthestudent’shouseA.Itwaswhite. B.Itwasblack.C.Itwasclean. D.Itwasyellow.()4.Mostofthechildren______thestudent.A.agreedwith B.wrotetoC.heardfrom D.liked()5.WhydidthewaterintheriverhavecolourA.Becauseitwasgettingmoreandmore.B.Becauseitwasgettinglessandless.C.Becauseitwasgettingcleanerandcleaner.D.Becauseitwasgettingdirtieranddirtier.CWhenafirebegins,wemusttellthefiremen.DoyouknowhowtodothisGotothenearesttelephoneanddialthenumber119.Whensomeonespeaks,tellhimaboutthefire.Speakslowlyandclearly.Afireenginewillarrivequickly.Thefiremenknowwhattodo.Theyhavelongladderstoreachthehighwindows.Theytrytheirbesttorescuethepeoplewhocan’tgetout.Ifsomepeoplearehurt,theywillbetakentohospitalinanambulance.Afterallthepeoplehavebeensaved,thefiremenputoutthefire.Sometimesitisverydifficultbecausesomepeopleputthingsincorridorsandonstairs.Thenthefiremencan’tgetpasttoputoutthefire.Ifyouwanttobeafireman,youmustbestrongandhealthy.Afiremanhastobeabletocarryheavythings.Hehastobeabletoclimbladdersandtoworkinhighplaces.Sohealsohastobebrave(勇敢的).Answerthequestions.(5分)1.Howshouldyouspeakwhenyoureportafiretothefiremen______2.Whatdofiremenusetoreachhighwindowsoftallbuildings______3.Whyisitdifficultforfirementoputoutfiressometimes______4.Willtheinjuredpeoplegotohospitalonafireengine______5.Whatshouldyoubelikeifyouwanttobeafireman______DChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(5分)Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhisparentsformoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.ButhowdidhegetitHe__1__aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowforhisneighbours.Butitwasnotwinter.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn’tcutthegrassfortheirgardens__2__hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.Thenhesawoneofhisclassmates,Dick,delivering(送)thenewspaper.“Icoulddothat,〞hethought.“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputerrightaway(马上).Icouldpay__3__italittleeachweek.〞HerantocatchupwithDick.JoeaskedDickalotofquestions.Helearnedthatitwaspossibletogettwenty-fivedollarseachweek.Helearnedthatthejobtook__4__threehourseachnight.Dick__5__himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager.Joealmostflewhome.Afterhehadtoldhismotherwhathethought,shesmiled.“Ithinkitisa__6__idea,〞shesaid,“I’llcallthenewspaper...〞“Wait,Mum,〞Joesaid,“I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessman.〞Joe’smothersmiledhappily.()1.A.said B.told C.thought D.spoke()2.A.becauseB.whenC.while D.after()3.A.on B.to C.of D.for()4.A.at B.aboutC.before D.after()5.A.taught B.gave C.made D.asked()6.A.big B.largeC.great D.badEReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(10分)BeijingisverydifferentfromHongKong.InBeijingtherearesomanyo__1__spaces,whileinHongKongtherearehighb__2__everywhere!InBeijing,itiscoldinthemorning,getsw__3__intheafternoonandbecomescoolinthee__4__.ButinHongKong,it’ssohumid(潮湿的)thatyoucan’treallyfeelthechangingweather!Westayedinaverycomfortablefour-starhotelc__5__“HolidayInn〞.WewenttotheSummerPalace(颐和园),theForbiddenCity(故宫),JingShanPark,Tian’anmenSquareandtheGreatWall.TheyevenenjoyaHuTongTouronarickshaw(黄包车)!1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______II.Writing.(10分)Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“WelcometoShanghai〞.Suggestions:1.WhereisShanghai2.WhichplacescanthetouristsvisitinShanghai3.HowcanthetouristsgothereandwhatdoyouthinkofShanghaiWelcometoShanghai________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________24________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________36________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________48________________________________________________________________Part1Ⅰ. 1.takepartin2.designatouristguide3. have(has)justbeentoShanghai4. decidetodosth.5.makesomesuggestions6.seethebeautifulfountainsandpigeons7.buythingsinlargedepartmentstores8.befamousfor...Ⅱ.I. 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A7. C 8. C 9. D 10.DⅢ1.international2.tourists3. difference(s)4.churches5. twelfth6.suggestionⅣ.1.If2.Ifyoudon’t3.ifyou4.havethey5.WhatkindofⅤ.1.B2.C3.D4.A5.BReadingandWriting:I.A.1—5TTFFTB.1—5CABADC.1.Slowlyandclearly.2.Theyuseladders.3.Becausesomepeopleputthingsincorridorsandonstairs.Thenthefiremencan’tgetpasttoputoutfires.4.No,theywillgoonanambulance.5.Bestrong,healthyandbrave.D.1—6CADBBCE.1.open2.buildings3.warmer4.evening5.calledII.Onepossibleversion:WelcometoShanghaiShanghaiismyhometown.Itisaninternationalcity.Itisalsoknownasa“ShoppingParadise〞becauseofmanydepartmentstoresandhugeshoppingcentres.Thetouristswhocomefromallovertheworldcanvisitmanyinterestingplaces.Forexample,theycancallatPeople’sSquarewhichisinthecitycentrebyunderground.ThetouristscanalsovisitPudongNewDistrict,Sheshanandsoon.Thelocalsnacksarealsoverydelicious.I’msurethetouristswillhaveawonderfultimeinshanghai.第二套abroadadv.往国外；海外 e.g.Marygoesabroadforherholidayseveryyear.玛丽每年都出国旅行。[近义]：overseasadv.海外e.g.Heusuallygoesoverseastoworkforalongtimeeveryyear.他每年常常去海外工作很长时间。defeatv.击败；战胜e.g.SpaindefeatedNetherlandsandwonfirst-everWorldCuponJuly12,2021.在2010年7月12日，西班牙队战胜荷兰队首次获得世界杯。【defeatVS.beatVS.win】beat/defeat+sb.战败〔对手〕，后接竞争对手e.g.beatthecompetitor/thecountry/theteam打败对手／国家／那个队 win+sth.赢，获胜后接事、物〔作“赢得〞解时，宾语不能接人〕。e.g.LiHongwonthefirstprizeinthedrawingcontest.在画画比赛中，李红赢得第一名。regionn.区域；地方e.g.Fewpeopleliveinthecoldregionsoftheworld.世界上很少有人居住在寒冷地带。regionaladj.地区的；区域性的e.g.theregionalwinesofFrance法国各地出产的葡萄酒agricultoraladj.农业的，农艺的e.g.ThecentreofFranceisabigagriculturalregion.法国的中心地带是一大片农业区。agriculturen.农业e.g.TheagricultureofChinahasmadeagreatprogress.中国的农业已经取得很大的进步。attractionn.名胜，吸引人的事物 e.g.Shanghaiisknownastheshoppingparadise.IthasgotthesameattractionsasHongKong.上海被誉为购物天堂。它和香港具有同样的诱人之处。attractv.吸引e.g.Thelightattractedalotofinsects.亮光招引了很多昆虫。attractive a.吸引人的e.g.Yoursuggestionsoundsveryattractive.你的建议很动听。attracted a. beattractedby…enablev.使能够，授予权力或方法enablesb.todosth.使某人能够做某事e.g.Thecomputerenablesustocalculatemuchfasterthanbefore.计算机使得我们能够比以前算得快得多ableadj.

有能力的 be

able

to

do

能够做…e.g.Thechildisnotyetabletowrite.这个孩子还不会写字。ability a.能力e.g.Hehastheabilitytodothe