新概念一册课文要点讲解

Lesoon1Excuseme!Lesson2Isthisyour...?

Lesson3Sorry,sir!Lesson4Isthisyour...?

Lesson5Nicetomeetyou.Lesson6Whatmakeisit?

课文语法解析

常用问候语：

Goodmorning!/Goodafternoon!/Goodevening!

Hello!/Hi!

Nicetomeetyou!

Howareyou?

Howiseverying?

Notbad,thanks.

Excuseme!

Pardon?

Sorry,sir!

Thankyouverymuch./Thankyou./Thanks.

Excuseme用法:

1.向陌生人问路时2.引起对方注意时3.在某一个聚会中途要离开一会儿时

4.在发生一个简单的不算大错的错误时（sorry往往是对别人造成伤害时用）

问姓名：

What'syourname?

Mynameis.../I'm...

Thisis的用法：

指物：

Thisis.../Thatis...

Isthisyour?/Isthatyour?

Yes,itis.Itismy./No,itisn't,itisn'tmy.

指人：(将个人介绍给另个人)

Thisis.

打电话：

Who'sthat?

Thisis(speaking).

给你你的…(话中含有给的动作)

Hereisyour.(book/key/ticket)

哪国的，哪国人：

Chinese/Japanese/Korean/English/American/French/German/Italian/Swedish

问国籍：

肯定：

Iam...=I'm...

She/Heis...=She's/He's...

否定：

Iamnot=Fmnot...

She/Heisnot=She/Heisnt..

SophieisFrench.------SophieisaFrenchgirl.

HansisGerman.------HansisaGermanboy.

NaokoisJapanese.------NaokoisaJapanesegirl.

Whatnationalityareyou?

I'm...

=Wheredoyoucomefrom?

Icomefrom...

=Whereareyoufrom?

Fmfrom...

Whatnatioanlity...?

Whatnationalityishe/she?

He/Sheis...

=Wheredoeshe/shecomefrom?

He/Shecomesfrom...

=Whereishe/shefrom?

He/Sheisfrom...

问品牌：

Whatmake...?

Whatmakeishiscar?

Hiscaris...

Whatmakeisherjacket?

Herjacketis...(Nike)

练习：

要求背诵的单词：

namepardon

handbag/schoolbag/backpackticketumbrella

number(telephonenumber/roomnumber)

my/your/his/her

Chinese/Japanese/Korean/English/American/French/German/Italian/Swedish

学会用重点句型造句。

背诵课文。

口语练习：

假如你捡到一件东西，要在班里寻找东西的失主。

把你的两个好朋友介绍给对方认识。

Lesson7Areyouateacher?Lesson8What'syourjob?

Myname's...=Mynameis...

你是…吗？

AreyouFrench?

Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.

你也是…吗？

AreyouFrench,too?

问职业：

What'syourjob?

I'ma(an).

=Whatdoyoudo?

单词归类：(职业类)

keyboardoperator/doctor/nurse

engineer/teacher/worker/farmer/taxidriver/hairdresser/singer/dancer/painter/officer/

manager

policeman(policewoman)/postman/milkman/businessman

carmechanic/pilot/airhostess/housewife/cook

归纳：

问姓名：

What'syourname?

AreyouMax?

IsyournameMax?

问国籍：

What'syournationality?/Wheredoyoucomefrom?/Whereareyoufrom?

AreyouChinese?

问职业：

What'syourjob?/Whatdoyoudo?

Areyouateacher?

练习：

要求背诵的单词：

newoldItalianItaly

nation/national(nationalflag)/nationality

key/board/keyboard/blackboard

operate/operator/operation

单词归类(职业类)

背诵课文。

口头向他人介绍自己(或父母或老师)的姓名、国籍、职业等内容。

Lesson9Howareyoutoday?------Lesson10Lookat...

问候：

Hello!/Hi!

问某人近况如何，身体如何：

Howareyoutoday?

I'mverywell,thankyou.Andyou?

I'mfine,thanks.

HowisSteven?

Heisfine,thanks.

HowisEmma?

Sheisverywell,thankyou.

Nicetooseeyou.=Nicetomeetyou.

看：

Lookat.

Lookatthis/that/the...

常见形容词：

fat/thin/tall/short/long/big/small/clean/dirty/busy/lazy/hot/cold/young/old/pretty

fathead傻瓜

练习：

复习问候语。

区分She's,He's或It's。

Lesson11Isthisyourshirt?------Lesson12Whoseisthis...?

形容词性的物主代词：

my/your/his/her/our/your/their

名词所有格：

单数：mother'sbag/Jim'sbook/Smith'sbackpack

复数：Parents?room/LilyandLucy'sroom/men'sroom/women'sroom

eg:Tim'sshirt'swhite.

问归属（问东西是谁的）：

Whoseshirtisthis?=Whoseisthisshirt?

Thisisshirt./Itisshirt.

Whoseshirtisthat?=Whoseisthatshirt?

Thatisshirt./Itisshirt.

Whoseshirtisit?

Itisshirt.

Isthisyourshirt?

IsthisshirtTim's?

Color:

red/yellow/blue/green/white/black/brown/grey(gray)/purple/orange/pink/golden

greenhand

Familytree:

grandfather(grandpa)/grandmothe(grandma)/grandparents/father/mother/uncle/aunt/son/

daughter/sister/brother/cousin/nephew

Yes,sir?=Yes?Vs.Yes,sir.

Perhaps.=Maybe.

Hereareyou.

Catch!

Lesson13Anewdress------Lesson14Whatcolour'syour...?

WhatcolorisAnna'shat?

color=colourfavorite=favourite

问颜色：

—Whatcoloris?

(thishat/thathat/yourhat/yournewhat/hisshirt/hershirt)

—Thishatis.(red/yellow/blue)

Thathat/Myhat/Mynewhat/Hisshirt/Herskirtis.

或：Itis.

Clothes:

衣shirtT-shirtblousecoatjacketsweatervest

裤trousersjeansshortspantstights

衣+裤suitpajamas

裙dressskirt

带tiebelt

帽hatcap

脚socksshoessneakersslipperssandalsboots

冬scarfgloves

come/gov.

upstairs/downstairsadv.

Look!Hereitis!瞧，就是这件!

smarta.=fashionable时髦的

=beautiful漂亮的

=clever/wise/bright聪明的，伶俐的

same/differenta.lovelya.

Lesson15Yourpassports,please.------Lesson16Areyou...?

名词复数的变化形式：

1.一般：加s.

2.以ch,sh,s,x结尾的:加es

watchesdressesbrushesdishesboxes

3.以y结尾：

以辅音字母加y结尾：变y为i,再加es

babiesfamiliescountriescentries

以元音字母加y结尾：直接加s

boystoys

4.以f或fe结尾：变f或fe为v,再加es.

wivesknivesshelves

5.以o结尾：

以辅音字母加o结尾：加es

potatoestomatoes

以元音字母加O结尾：加s

zoos

但是：photos

6.man/woman变为：men/women

Englishmen/Frenchmen/policemen/milkmen/postmen/salesmen(salesreps)

但是：Americans/Gennans/Australians

Chinese/Japanese

7.其它：childrensheepdeer

由单数变复数：

FmDanish.WeareDanish.

AreyouSwedish?

No,Iamnot./No,wearenot.

单数复数

am/isare

Iwe

youyou

he/she/itthey

meus

youyou

him/her/itthem

myour

youryour

his/her/itstheir

mineours

yoursyours

his/hers/itstheirs

thisthese

thatthose

Danish/Norwegian/Russian/Dutch

customsofficergirl------boyfriendpassport

tour旅游tourism旅游业tourist旅游者

将下列句子改成复数形式。

Iamaboy.

IamChinese.

IsyourfriendDanish?

Mycaseisbrown.

Arcthisyourcase?

Lesson17Howdoyoudo?------Lesson18Whataretheirjobs?

Howdoyoudo?（较正式）

复习thisis的用法。

将下列句子变成其复数形式。

Sheisveryhard-working.

Thiswomanishard-working.

What'shisjob?

Heisakeyboardoperator.

问某人是谁：

Whoisthisyoungman?

thatmaninthewhiteshirt?

womaninthebluedress?

girlintheredskirt?

boyintheblack?

ladyunderthetree?

manbehindthehouse?

employemployeeemployeremployment

salesreps=salesmen

hard-workingadj.勤奋的hard-work艰难的工作workhard努力地工作

officebuilding/officehours/officeworker

officeassistant

assist援助

salesrepsmechanics

What'syour/his/herjobs?

My/His/Herjobis...

He/Sheisa/an...

Whataretheirjobs?

Theyare..

选择疑问句：

Areyouateacherorstudent?

Areyouteachersorstudents?

Wearenotteachers.Wearestudents.

Aretheymechanicsorhairdressers?

Theyarenothairdressers.Theyaremechanics.

AretheyCustomsofficersorkeyboardoperators?

TheyarenotCustomsofficers.Theyarekeyboardoperators.

Lesson19Tiredandthirsty------Lesson20Lookatthem!

看到别人似乎不太舒服，或遇到麻烦：

What'sthematter?

=What,swrong(withyou)?

I'mtired/thirsty/hungry.

★不管问的对象是单数还是复数，都是Whafsthematter?

复：What'sthematter,children?

Wearetired/thirsty/tiredandthirsty/coldandhungry.

Areyouallrightnow?

Howareyou?

Howdoyoudo?

Sitdown.Standup.

right------wrong

icecream

open/shut/light/heavy

Lesson21Whichbook?------Lesson22Giveme.../Whichone?

Givemeabook,please.=Giveabooktome.

宾格apen/pencil/cup/football

anumbrella/icecream/apple.

主格作主语，宾格作宾语。

主格宾格

Ime

youyou

hehim

sheher

weus

theythem

full/empty/sharp/blunt/large/little/small/big

cup/bottle/tin/knife/fork/spoon

Lesson23Whichglasses?------Lesson24Giveme/her/him/us/themsome..

this------thesethat------thoseone------ones

ontheshelf

desk/table/cupboard/plate/cigarette/television/floor/dressingtable/magazine(s)/bed/

newspaper(s)/stereo

onthefloor

介词短语作后置定语

themagazineonthetable

thebookonthestereo

theboxonthecupboard

thebottleonthedressingtable

Thebookisonthebed.

Thereisabookonthebed.

some/any跟名词的复数或不可数名词

somebooks/somemilk

some用于肯定句any用于否定句或疑问句

当表示征求意见时，some也可用于疑问句当中

Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?

Givemeaglass.=Giveaglasstome.

Givemesomeglasses,Jane.=Givesomeglassestome,Jane.

big/large/little/small

big物理量的大小，精神方面的大小

large更多的指物理量的大小

little物理量的大小，暗含喜爱的意思

small单指物理量的大小

Thisisabigbox.

DengXiaopingisabigman.

Thereisalargewoman.

Look,thatlittlegirl.

smallman卑鄙小人

plate/dish(比较大一点的盘子)

somedishes/deliciousdishes

lesson25MrsSmith'skitchen------Lesson26Whereisit?

kitchen/dinningroom/bathroom(toilet)/livingroom/bedroom/balcony

ontheleft/ontheright/inthemiddle/inthemiddleof/

inthekitchen/onthecooker

cooker/cook

refrigerator/TV/stereo/electriccooker/washingmachine/computer

介词

in/on/infrontof/behind/under/near/nextto/between...and.../among/across/through/

beside

inthetree/onthetree/underthetree

inthewall/onthewall

Therebe句型

1.Therebevs.have

Therebe句型指某处有什么；have更多时候指拥有。

2.Thebookisonthebed.（特指）

Thereisabookonthebed.（泛指）

3.Therebe-+-sth./sb.+地点。

be:is/are地点：介词短语

Thereisabookonthedesk.（可数名词单数）

Thereisacupboardinthekitchen.

Thereisatelevisioninthelivingroom.

Therearesomebooksonthedesk.（可数名词复数）

Therearesomecakesinthebox.

Thereissomewaterintheglass.（不可数名词）

Thereissomejuiceinthebottle.

Whereisit?

Whereisyourschoolbag?

It'sinthedesk.

Whereisyourcar?

It*soverthere.

knife/fork/spoon/plate/dish/chopstick（s）/tin/glass/cup/bottle

练习

练习therebe句型。

复习形容词。

bigsmalllargelittlelightheavyopenshutcoldhotwarmcool

thinfattallshortlongemptyfullhungrydirtyclean

hardworkinglazybluntsharp

Lesson27Mrs.Smitheslivingroom------Lesson28Wherearethey?

补充：cupboard/stereo/bed/chair/armchair/sofa/table/desk/vase/wardrobe/dressing

table

door/window/wall/floor

magazine(s)/newspaper(s)/picture(s)/photo(s)

inthewall/onthewall

eg:Thereisapictureonthewall.

Thereisawindowinthewall.

inthetree/onthetree/underthetree

eg:Therearesomebirdsinthetree.

Therearesomeapplesonthetree.

Therearesomechildrenunderthetree.

Therebe句型的否定、疑问式及其回答

-目Lfct.：Thereisabookonthedesk.（可数名词单数）

Thereisacupboardinthekitchen.

Thereisatelevisioninthelivingroom.

否：Thereisn'tabookonthedesk.

疑：Isthereabookonthedesk?

Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.

月：Therearesomebooksonthedesk.（可数名词复数）

Therearesomecakesinthebox.

否：Therearen'tanybooksonthedesk.

疑：Arethereanybooksonthedesk?

Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.

-L月fci.：Thereissomewaterintheglass.（不可数名词）

Thereissomejuiceinthebottle.

否：Thereisn'tanywaterintheglass.

疑：Isthereanywaterintheglass?

Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.

Wherearethey?

Arethereanyarmchairsintheroom?

Wherearethearmchairs?

What'sonthestereo?

复习疑问词：

what/who/whose/which/when/where/why/how

whatcolor/whatmake

Lesson29Comein,Amy.------Lesson30WhatmustIdo?

airtheroom

shutthedoor=closethedoor

openthewindow

puttheclothesinthewardrobe

dustthedressingtable

makethebed

sweepthefloor

WhatmustIdo?

then/than

cloakroom/wardrobe

untidy/unhappy/unlucky

Happynewyear.

情态动词：

can/must/need

1）具有实际意义的助动词

2）不能单独做谓语，只能跟后面的动词原形一起构成谓语

3）没有人称和数的变化

4）含情态动词的句子，否定句和疑问句都是在情态动词上变化

openthewindow

Youmustopenthewindow.

Shemustshutthedoor

Theymustdustthedressingtable.

Amymustairtheroom.

Youmustn'topenthewindow.

MustIopenthewindow?

Yes,youmust./No,youneedn't.

WhatmustIdo?

Whatmusthedo?

Whatmusttheydo?

WhatmustAmydo?

祈使句

Standup.

Sitdown.

Comein.

祈使句的否定就是在句子前加donk

empty

read

sharpen

puton/takeoff

putyourcoaton/putonyourcoat/putiton

turnon/turnoff/turnup/turndown

turnonthetelevision/turnthetelevisionon/turniton

练习：

复习前30课的单词和句型。

形容词、表国籍、表颜色、表职业等。

问姓名、品牌、国籍、颜色、归属、职业等。（注意其中人称和数的变化）

What'sthematterwithyou?

Therebe句型。

Lesson35------Lesson36

现在进行时：be+doing

Somemenandsomewomenarewalkinginthestreet.

Wearereading.

Where...?

Whereisthepostmangoing?

He'sgoingtoourfriend^house.

介词：

of:aphotoofourvillage/ashirtofmine/abottleofmilk/thebankoftheriver

on:onthebankoftheriver/ontheleft/ontheright

into:comeintotheclassroom

outof:comeoutofthebuilding

Lesson37------Lesson38

现在进行时：

（特殊疑问句）

Whatareyoudoing?

Iammakingabookcase.

（一般疑问句）

Areyouputtingonyourcoat?

Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.

IsheflyingtoEngland?

Yes,heis./No,heisn*t.

一般将来时：begoingtodo

Whatareyougoingtodonow?

I'mgoingtopaintthebookcasegreen.

She'sgoingtowait.

Iamgoingtolistentothestereo.

Itisgoingtobehot.

Areyougoingtoputonyourshoes?

Yes,I'mgoingtoputthemon./No,I'mnotgoingtoputthemon.

Givemethathammer=Givethathammertome.

TakethesemagazinestoSally.=TakeSallythesemagazines.

Whichone?

Thebigone.

介词：for:Iwanttobuyacomputerformyson.

Lesson39Don'tdropit!------Lesson40I'mgoingtogivehera...

祈使句：

1.肯定形式

1）普通动词+其它（名词或代词）

2）be动词+形容词

Putonyourhat.=Putyourhaton.=Putiton.

Turnontheradios.=Turntheradioson=Turnthemon.

Helpme!

Bequick!/Bequiet!/Becareful!

2.否定形式

1）Don't+普通动词+其它（名词或代词）

2）Don、+be动词+形容词

3）No+名词/doing

Don'ttalk./Don'ttouch./Don'twrite.

Don'tdropit!/Don'tdothat./Don'tputitthere./Don'tputonyourshoes.

Don'tbesilly!/Don'tbelate!/Don'tbenervous!

Nofood./Nocameras./Noparking./Noswimming.

infrontof/inthefrontof

care:careful/takecareof

Whatareyougoingtodo...?

I'mgoingto...

show/send/take

Lesson41Penny'sbag------Lesson42Istherea...?/Isthereany...?

1.What'sinit?

2.不可数名词不能用a,an直接接这个名词，所以便产生了以下表达方法。

apieceofcheesealoafofbread

abarofsoap/chocolateabottleofmilk

apoundofsugarhalfapoundofcoffee

aquarterofpoundofteaatinoftobacco

twoloavesofbead/twobottlesofmilk/twopoundsofsugar

Whomovedmycheese?

steamedbread

coffee:blackcoffee/whitecoffee

tea:blacktea/greentea

Lifeisaboxofchcolate,youwillneverknowwhatyouaregoingtogetfromit.

3.Thereissomesugarhere.

Isthereanysugarhere?

Thereisapoundofsugarhere.

Thereisn'tanysugarhere.

4.for

-Isthattinoftobaccofbrme?

—Well,it*scertainlynotfbrme!

4.certainly/ofcourse

Lesson43Hurryup!------Lesson44

1.Therebe句型的三种情况：

（1）Thereisacupinthecupboard.（可数名词单数）

（2）Therearesomecupsinthecupboard.（可数名词复数）

（3）Thereissomewaterinthiskettle,（water是不可数名词）

2.a,an,some和any

Thereisabottleofwateronthetable.（肯定句可数单数）

Therearesomebottlesofwateronthetable.（肯定句可数复数）

Thereissomewaterinthekettle.（肯定句不可数）

Thereisn'tanywaterinthekettle.（否定句不可数）

Isthereanywaterinthiskettle?（疑问句不可数）

Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.

3.情态动词can:

IcanspeakEnglish.

Canyouseethetea?

Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.

Icannotmakethetea.=Ican'tmakethetea.

回忆must:

WhatmustIdo?（Lesson29）

Youmust'tplayinthestreet.

4.Whereisthetea?

Wherearethecups?

5.Icanseetheteapot,butIcan'tseethetea.

6.maketea沏茶

ofcourse=certainly当然

Hurryup!=Be,quick!快点儿

Thekettle'sboiling!水开了。

Ifsoverthere.在那边。

Thereitis./It'sthere.

Lesson45------Lesson46

1.aminute

Canyoucomehereaminuteplease?

2.继续学习can:情态动词后面接动词原形

Canyoucomehereaminuteplease,Bob?

Canshetypethisletterforme?

Whatcanyoudo?

WhatcanPamelado?

Ican*ttypethisletter.

Ican'treadit!

3.asksb./代词

askPamela/him/them

asksb.todosth.

begoingto

typeaIcttle

ThebossisgoingtoaskPamelatotypealetterforhim.

Theteacheisgoingtoaskthestudentstosweepthefloor.

4.nextdoor

Sheisnextdoor.

5.Whafsthematter?=What'swrong?

What'sthematterwithBob?

What'swrongwithBob?

6.Theboss'shandwritingisterrible.

7.because:Ican'ttypethisletterbecauseIcan'treadit.

Why...?

Because...

Lesson47------Lesson48

1.Doyoulikecoffee?

Yes,Ido./No,Idon't

2.征求意见，用some不用any。

Doyouwantsomesugar/milk?

Yes,Ido./No,Idon't

3.Idonotlikemilkincoffee.

Idon'tlikemilkincoffee.

4.Doyoulikeoranges?

Yes,Ido.Ilikeoranges,butIdon'twantonenow.（可数名词）

Doyouliketea?

Yes,Ido.Iliketea,butIdon'twantanynow.（不可数名词）

5.blackcoffee黑咖啡清咖啡/whitecoffee奶咖

blacktea红茶/greentea绿茶

Lesson49Atthebutcher's------Lesson50Helikes.../Buthedoesn'tlike...

1.Doyouwantanymeattoday,Mrs.Bird?

Yes,please./No,thankyou.

2.选择疑问句

Doyouwantbeeforlamb?

Beef,please.

3.1likelamb,butmyhusbanddoesn*t.

Myhusbandlikessteak,buthedoesn*tlikechicken.

4.Whataboutsomesteak?

5.Givemethatpiece,please.=Givethatpiecetome,please.

6.Totellyouthetruth.说实话

7.1likechicken,too!

Idon'tlikechickeneither!

Lesson51Apleasantclimate-Lesson52Whatnationalityarethey?

问气候/问天气：

What'stheclimatelikeinyourcountry?

What'stheweatherlikeinspring/Slimmer?

Isitcoldorwarminautumn?

Isitverycoldinwinter?

气候天气的回答：

Ifsverypleasant.

IfsoftenwindyinMarch.

It'salwayswarminAprilandMay,butitrainssometimes.

It'salwayshotinJune,JulyandAugust.

It*salwayswarminSeptemberandOctober.

IfsoftencoldinNovemberanditrainssometimes.

It'softencoldinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.

Thesunshineseveryday.

Itsnowssometimes.

复习问国籍：

Wheredoyoucomefrom?

IcomefromGreece.

表示月份的词：JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMay

JuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

表示天气的词：warm/hot/cool/cold

sunny/rainy/windy/snowy

表示频率的副词：

everyday/always/usually/often/sometimes

复习并扩充问国籍：

Whatnationalityishe?

He'sGreek.HecomesfromGreece.

AmericaAmericanAustraliaAustralian

AustriaAustrianBrazilBrazilian

CanadaCanadianChinaChinese

EnglandEnglishFranceFrench

FinlandFinnishGermanyGerman

GreeceGreekHollandDutch

IndiaIndianItalyItalian

JapanJapaneseKoreaKorean

NigeriaNigerianNorwayNorwegian

PolandPolishRussiaRussian

SpainSpanishSwedenSwedish

ThailandThaiTurkeyTurks

Lesson53Aninterestingclimate-Lesson54Whatnatioanlityarethey?

复习问气候：

What'stheclimatelikeinyourcountry?

Ifsmild,butit*snotalwayspleasant.

问最喜欢的季节：

Whichseasonsdoyoulikebest?

Ilikespringandsummer.

表11出日落的动词：

Insummer,thesunrisesearlyandsetslate.

Inwinter,thesunriseslateandsetearly.

东南西北：east/south/west/north

It'sourfavouritesubjectofconversation.

Interesting

Lesson55TheSawyerfamily-Lesson56Whatdotheyusuallydo?

第三人称单数的用法。

动词短语：

gotowork/gotoschool/gotobed

stayathome/comehomefromschool/arrivehome

dothehousework/dotheirhomework

eatherlunch/drinktea

seeherfriends/readshisnewspaper/watchtelevision

在上午、在下午、在傍晚、在中午、在晚上：

inthemorning/intheafternoon/intheevening/atnoon/atnight

关于习惯性行为：

Whatdotheyusuallydo?

Whendoesshemakethebeds?

Doyouusuallyeatlunchathome?

Lesson57Anunusualday-Lesson58Theyusually・・・,buttodaytheyare...

比较一般现在时/现在进行时/一般将来时：do(does)/bedoing/begoingtodo

Mr.Sawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaperatnight.

Mrs.Sawyerusuallystaysathomeinthemorning.

Mrs.Sawyerusuallydrinksteainthelivingroom.

Thechildrenusuallydotheirhomework.

Thechildrengotoschoolbycareveryday.

Sheisdrinkingteainthegarden.

He'sreadinganinterestingbook.

He'snotreadinghisnewspapertonight.

Theyareplayinginthegarden.

Theyarenotdoingtheirhomework.

Theyaregoingtoschoolonfoot.

Sheisgoingtotheshops.

表达时间：

Whatisthetime?=Whattimeisit?

Itiseight/ten/fouro*clock.

inthemorning/intheafternoon/intheevening/atnoon/atnight

thismorning/thisafternoon

atthemoment

Lesson59Isthatall?-Lesson60Doyouhaveany...?

复习•般疑问句的肯定式、否定式和疑问式：

Iwantsomeenvelopes,please.

Idon*thaveanysmallpads.

Doyouhaveanywritingpaper?

Yes,wedo.

复习选择疑问句：

Doyouwantthelargesizeorthesmallsize?

Thelargesize,please.

别人向你征求意见如何回应:

Doyouwantapad?

Yes,please.

Doyouwantone?

No,thankyou.

（注意以hwant和have的区别）

“够了吗？”

Isthatall?

That'sall,thankyou.

else:

Whatelsedoyouwant?

Iwantmychange.

表示文具的词：

envelope/writingpaper/pad/glue/chalk

abottleofglue/aboxofchalk

我们还学过：

pen/pencil/ruler/eraser/pencil-case/pencil-sharpener/ink

Lesson61Abadcold------Lesson62Whafsthematterwiththem?

看到别人不舒服或出了事的样子：

What'sthematter?

What'sthematterwithhim?

Hefeelsill.

Helooksill.

must:

Wemustcallthedoctor.

Yes,wemust.

can:

Canyourememberthedoctor'stelephonenumber?

Yes.Ifs09754.

去看病时医生说的话（祈使句）：

Openyourmouth.Showmeyourtongue.Say,nAh\

为什么？

Why?

Becausehedoesn'tlikeschool!

短语：

havea（bad）cold

stayinbed

inbed

Lesson63------Lesson64Thankyou,doctor

Howareyou?Fine,thankyou.Andyou?I'mfinetoo.

How*sJimmytoday?

Better.

情态动词can:

CanIseehimplease?

Certainly,doctor.

情态动词must（肯定否定疑问）：

Youlookverywell.Youarebetternow,butyoumustn'tgetupyet.

Theboymustn'tgotoschoolyet

Hemustn'teatrichfood.

Youmuststayinbedforanothertwodays.

Musthestayinbed?

Yes.Hemustremaininbedforanothertwodays,

can（表许可）和must（表命令）的比较：

Hecangetupforabouttwohourseachday,butyoumustkeeptheroomwarni.

短语：

comeupstairs/downstairsrichfood

haveatemperaturekeeptheroomwarm

getupanother

certainly=ofcourse

Lesson65------Lesson66Notababy

一般将来时begoingtodo:

Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

Pmgoingtomeetsomefriends.

复习must：

Youmustn'tcomehomelate.

Youmustbehomeathalfpastten.

Youmustn'tcomehomeafteraquarterpasteleven.

复习can:

CanIhavethekeytothefrontdoor?

No,youcan't.

复习一般现在时.：

Shealwayscomeshomeearly.

Doyouhear?

Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

学习新句子：

That'sallright.=Youarewelcome.

She*snotababy.她不是小孩子。

Giveherthekey.=Givethekeytoher.

短语：

meetsomefriends

enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩得开心

aquarterpasteleven

Lesson67------Lesson68Theweekend

一般过去时的疑问形式：

Wereyouatthebutcher's?

Yes.Iwas.

Washeabsentfromschoollastweek?

Yes,hewas.

复习一般将来时：begoingtodo

We'regoingtospendthreedaysinthecountry.

We'regoingtostayatmymother'sfortheweekend.

所有格短语表处所：

atthebutchefsatthegreengrocer'satmymother's

beabsent

beabsentfromschool

on-I-星期

Howareyouallkeeping?你们大家都好吗？

Verywell,thankyou.

Howareyou?I'mfine,thankyou.

HowisJimmy?Sheisfine,thankyou.

spend度过

Aren*tyoulucky!

复习表示星期的词：MondayTuesdayWednesdayTuesdayFridaySaturdaySunday

Spend

Lesson69------Lesson70Thecarrace

复习Therebe句型

Thereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.

Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.

TherewereEnglishcars,Frenchcars,Germancars,Italiancars,AmericancarsandJapanesecars.

复习一般过去时

In1995,therewasaverybigrace.

MywifeandIwereattherace.

ThewinnerwasBillyStewart.

Hewasincarnumberfifteen.

Fiveothercarswerejustbehindhim.紧随其后

复习现在进行时

Wearestandingontheleft.

复习祈使句的否定形式：

'Don'tdrivesoquickly!Don'tbenervous!

Don'ttalk!

abigraceattheracegame/match/race

inthecrowd

ontheleft/righthundredsof数百的

exciting/excitedinteresting/interested

Itwasanexcitingfinish.

Ifeelexcitedwhenhearingthenews.

I'minterestedinmovies.

Themovieisinterseting.

winnerYouarethewinner.

winthegame/losethegame

onone'swayhome/toschool

saytosb.

表时间的词和介词的搭配：

in2009

inautumn

inOctober

onOctober17th

onSaturday

inthemorning/afternoon