浙江省杭州市2021年中考英语试卷【含答案】

浙江省杭州市2021年中考英语试卷

一、(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

1.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy

2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Gotothelake.B.Goboating.C.Gotothemuseum.

3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabank.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.

4.Howdidthemanlikethefilm?

A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasexciting.C.Itwasfunny.

5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.

二、听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

6.听下面一段对话，回答下列问题。

(1)WhatisthemangoingtodoonWednesday?

A.Dosomeshopping.

B.Enjoynewfood.

C.GototheNightSafari.

(2)Whenwillthemanreturn?

A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextSaturday.

(3)Whowillhaveabirthdayparty?

A.Brian.B.Laura.C.Ella.

7.听下面一段对话，回答下列问题。

(1)Whatdidthemandotobeafirefighter?

A.Heattendedaninterview.

B.Hehadmedicalexams.

C.Hetrainedveryhard.

(2)Whendidthemansavethegirl?

A.Duringanearthquake.

B.Duringafire.

C.Duringacaraccident.

(3)Howdidthemanfindthegirl?

A.Byopeningawindow.

B.Byhearinghercrying.

C.Byclearingthesmoke.

8.听下面一段独白，回答下列问题。

(1)WhydoesLukegotothesummerschool?

A.Tostudymath.

B.TolearnEnglish.

C.Togetfootballtraining.

(2)HowdoesLukegototheschool?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

(3)WhendoesLukehavelunch?

A.At11:00.B.At1:45.C.At12:45.

(4)WhatdoesLukedofrom2:30to3:30intheafternoon?

A.Heplaysothersports.

B.Hehasafootballmatch.

C.Hetakesashower.

三、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2

分,满分30分)

阅读理解

MynameisRyanandlastsummermyfamilyandIwenttoanislandforoursummer

vacation.Thereweresomanyfunandinterestingthingstodoontheisland,butmy

favoritewasfishing.Everyday,mymom,mydad,myyoungerbrotherDerekandIwentto

thebeach.Wetookourlittlefishingboatwithus.Momdidn，tlikefishing,soshe

stayedonthebeachandreadabook.

Onemorning,whilewewerefishing,weheardaloudnoise.z，Whatwasthat?”Iasked.

〃0h,don，tworry,Ryan.Itmightbeaturtle(海龟)swimmingundertheboat,“saidDad,

DerekandIlookedaroundtheboat,butwecouldn，tseeanything.Thenwehearda

differentnoise,whichsoundedlikeananimal."Look,Dad,thereitis!〃shoutedDerek.

Itwasaseaturtleanditcouldn，tswimwell."Let'sgocloserandseewhat'swrongwith

it,“Dadsaid.

Whenwegotcloser,wesawthattherewasapieceofplastic(塑料)aroundthe

turtleyslegs."Let'shelpit,〃Isaid.SoDadjumpedintothewater,swamtotheturtle

andbroughtitbacktotheboat."Thereyougo,littleturtle;nowyoucanswimtoyour

family,〃Dadsaidashecuttheplasticoff.ThenDerekandIputitbackinthewater.

〃Iknow!Weshouldmakeasignaboutnotthrowingrubbishintothesea,andputitinthe

sandonthebeach,〃Isaid.〃I'11help,too,“saidDerek."Greatidea,boys.Ifwedon，t

alldosomethingtostopseapollution,theseseaanimalswilldie.

9.WhatdidRyanlikedoingbest?

A.Boating.B.Fishing.C.Swimming.D.Reading.

10.Whocuttheplasticofftheturtle?

A.Ryan.B.Derek.C.Father.D.Mother.

11.WhydidRyanwanttoputupasign?

A.Towelcomepeople.B.Tofeedseaanimals.

C.Tousetherubbishagain.D.Tostopseapollution.

阅读理解

^sFASHIONblof

T-shirtsthattellastory

HaveyoueverthoughthowimportantT-shirtsareinyourlife?Idon，tmean

expensivedesignerT-shirts,Afterall,justbecauseyouspendalotofmoneyona

shirtdoesn，tmeanthatitlooksgood.I'mtalkingabouttheT-shirtsthatsay

somethingaboutyou,likewhereyou，vebeen,whatyoulike,orwhatyouthink.

ThoseareoftentheT-shirtsthatwefeelthemostcomfortableinandthatwewear

againandagain.I'mgoingtotellyouabouttwoT-shirtsthatIreally,really

loveandexplainwhy.

I5vebeentoLondontwice.ThefirsttimeIwentIsawthisshirtinasouvenir

(名己念品)shopandmydadboughtitforme.Ireallylovedthedesignandthe

colors.Anditremindsmeofsomethingfunnythathappened.Onedaywewere

travellingaroundthecenterofLondon.Wealmostgotlost,butwefoundourway一

thankstothepictureonthisT-shirt!

SometimesI'veboughtclothesthatI'veneverwornorthatI'veonlywornonce

ortwice.ButI'veworn(andwashedo)thisT-shirthundredsoftimes.Ilovemusic

andIloveAdele.Ihaven，tseenmanyofmyfavoriteartistslive,butIbought

thiswhenIwenttoAdele'sconcerttwoyearsago.Itwasagreatconcertandthis

isagreatsouvenir.AndwhiteT-shirtsgowithanything,notjustjeans!

So,thosearejusttwoofmyfavoriteT-shirtsthattellastory.Whatabout

yours?

posted16thAprilat16:57postacomment

beentoChinaandIdon，tknowanyChinese,butoneofmyfavorite

T-shirtshastheChinesecharactersonit.OneofthereasonsthatIlikeitis

becauseIlovethebrightcolorsofthecharacters.Andithassentimental（情感）

value.Lastyear,mybrotherstudiedinBeijingandhegavemethiswhenhecame

home.

NuriaGil,Spain

12.WhatdidSara，sT-shirthelpherfamilydoinLondon?

A.Findasouvenirshop.B.Knowwheretheywere.

C.Takeashortway.D.Rememberwhotheywere.

13.WhyistheotherT-shirtsoimportanttoSara?

A.Ithasneverbeenwornbefore.B.Itwasheswell.

C.ItwasboughtatAdele'sconcert.D.Itgoeswithjeans.

14.WhatdoesNuriathinkofherT-shirt?

A.Itisold.B.Itissimple.

C.Itisexpensive.D.Itisvaluable.

15.Whatisthepurposeofthisblog?

A.ToproducepopularT-shirts.B.TomakeanadforT-shirts.

C.TointroducefavoriteT-shirts.D.ToofferadesignforT-shirts.

阅读理解

FlamencoisverypopularinsouthernSpain.Itbeginswithguitarmusicandclapping

（击掌）andthendancersjointheperformance.Sometimesawomandancesaloneand

sometimesshedanceswithaman.Thewomanalwayswearsalong,colorfuldress.Shemoves

herarmsandhandsslowlybutherfeetmoveinfastdifficultsteps.Themanoftenwears

black.Bothdancersclicktheirshoesonthefloorwhentheydancearoundeachother.

CossackdancesarefromRussiaandUkraine.Theyareveryenergetic-somearemore

likegymnasticsthandancing!Dancershavetobeveryfitbecausetheyjumpveryhighand

kicktheirlegsupanddown.Theyoftenjumpoverswords（佥!J）,Themovementsaresimilar

totraditionalCossackactivities,forexample,swordfightingandgettingonandoff

horses.

LimbodancingisfirstfromWestAfricabuttodayitisanimportantpartof

celebrationsintheCaribbean.Youngpeoplehavetodanceunderapole（杆）.Thepoleis

oftenonfireandthedancermustn'ttouchit!Afterasuccessful〃limbo〃，theyputthe

poleloweranddoitagain.Somedancerscandanceunderapolejusttwentycentimeters

offtheground!

Mask（面具）dancesareimportantfortheDogonpeopleinMali.Eachvillagemakes

differentmasks.Theyareoftenhugeandcolorful.Therearemasksofpeople,monstersor

localanimalslikecrocodilesandmonkeys.Maskdancersarealwaysmenandtheydanceto

thesoundofdrumsforhoursafterthedeathofapersoninthevillage.Today,Dogon

villagersalsoperformthedancesfortourists.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutflamencodancing?

A.Dancersbeginperformingbeforetheguitarmusicstarts.

B.Awomandanceroftenwearsalongblackdress.

C.Awomandancermovesherhandsandfeetatdifferentspeeds.

D.Dancersclaploudlywhilemovingaroundeachother.

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gymnastics"inParagraph2referto?

A.Aplay.B.Asport.C.Acelebration.D.Ashow.

18.Whichofthefollowingislimbodancing?

19.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.DanceJumpsandMovesB.DancesforDifferentAges

C.DanceMusicandClothingD.DancesfromAroundtheWorld

阅读理解

Whendochildrenstarttotalk?Ifyouaskagroupofparentswhenthishappened,most

willsay"aroundtwelvemonthsofage”.Theywillprobablyevenrememberwhatthe

childrensaid.Manyparentskeepadiaryoftheirchild，s"firstwords”

Wecanneverpredictwhatafirstwordisgoingtobe.Oftenit'sthenamefor

or"daddy”,butitcouldjustaseasilybethewordforananimalorafavoritetoy.

Everythingdependsonwhathasmostcaughtthechild'sattention.Butonethingis

certain:afterthefirstword,otherscomequickly.By18months,mostchildrenhave

learnedabout50words.Bytwo,thetotalhasrisentoaround200.

Earlywordsareactuallyone-wordsentences.Oneofthefirstfeatures（特征）of

languageachildlearnswellistocontroltheriseandfallofthevoicetomakethe

differencebetweenstatingandquestioning.InEnglish,daddy^iXhahighrisingtone（声

调）means〃isthatdaddy?”Daddywithahighfallingtonemeans“There'sdaddy”.Of

course,onlyverybasicmeaningscanbecommunicatedusingtonesalone.Soitsoon

becomesnecessarytolearnsomegrammar.

InEnglish,grammarmeanslearningtoputwordsindifferentorders.Childrenhaveto

seethatmummypushisdifferentfrompushmummy.Theystartpractisingsuchchangesat

around18months.Bytwo,theyhavelearnedthebasicpatternsofwordorder,andwehear

themsayingsuchthingsasmankickballandwheredaddygo.

Whataretheparentsdoingallhistime?They'reactingasteachersandtheyalways

haveanactiveroletoplayintheirchild，slanguagelearning.

20.Howoldaremostchildrenwhentheyhavelearnedabout50words?

A.About6monthsold.B.Aboutoneyearold.

C.About18monthsold.D.Abouttwoyears]old.

21.WhichmightanEnglishchildsayfirstwhenlearningtotalk?

A.mummyB.pushmummyC.mankickballD.wheredaddygo

22.What，sParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Wordorder.B.Wordtones.

C.Thefirstwords.D.Correctingwords.

23.Whoismostresponsibleforachild，searlylanguagelearning?

A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Friends.D.Grandparents.

四、下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。

选项中有一项是多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

任务型阅读

Howtogetthatjob!

Interviewscanbequitefrighteningbutourtopfivetipscanhelpyou.Don，tworry-

relax!Rememberthesethingsandyou，11befine.

24.

Findoutexactlywheretheinterviewisandhowtogetthere.Rememberthatbusesand

trainscanoftenbelatesoallowplentyoftime.It'sbettertobeearlythanlate.

25.

Thinkaboutwhattheinterviewerwillaskyou.Heorshewillprobablyaskaboutyour

qualifications（资格）andyourexperiencebutthey，11alsoaskyouwhyyouwantthejob

aswell.Thinkofsomepossiblequestionsandprepareyouranswersbeforeyougo.

26.

Iyouwearsomethingnewitwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.It'sbesttowear

somethingsmartbutsomethingyoulikeandfeelhappyin.

27.

Intheinterviewdon，tsitlookingatyourfeet.Makesureyousitupandlookthe

interviewerintheeye.Thismakesyoulookhonestandmoreconfident.

28・

It'sagoodideatoaskquestionsattheinterview.Askaboutthecompanyorthejob.

Preparesomequestionsbeforetheinterview.Itmakesyoulookmoreinterestedifyoudo

this.

A.Askaquestion!

B.Berelaxed.

C.Wearcomfortableclothes.

D.Beontime!

E.Makeeyecontact（眼神交流）!

F.Beprepared!

五、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

SomethingthatIlearntfrombothmyparentswastheimportanceofhavingrespect（尊

重）forotherpeople.Irememberonedaywhenweweretravellingonabusand_

29.satdownwhileotherpeoplewerestanding.Mymothershoutedatme〃___

30.immediately!Youhaveyounglegsandyoudon，tneedtositdown.〃AtthetimeI

feltembarrassedaboutbeingtoldof31.,butnowIunderstand.Ithinkchildren

nowadayshave32.thatrespectanditreallymakesmeangryifIseechildren

sittingdownwhile33.peoplearestanding.

Oneareainwhichwehadalotofruleswastable34..Forexample,weweren"

allowedtostartourmeal35.theoldestpersonhadstarted.Wehadtosayz，thank

you“whenourfoodwas36・,andeateverythingonourplatesbeforewecould_

37.thetable.Wecouldn，tmakeanynoisewheneating.Worsethanthat,wewereonly

38.tohavesweetsattheweekend,asaspecial39.ifwehadbeengood.

Althoughmyupbringing（养育）wasperhapsabit40.comparedwithmodern

children,I'mverythankfultomyparentsforgivingmeaclear41,inlife.Even

thoughIwassometimes42.Ithinkithasmademeabetterperson.Inmyview,

childrenneedclearrules,butmorethanthattheyneedtolearnhowtogetonwith_

43.peopleandrealizetheyarenotthecenteroftheworld.

29.A.theyB.youC.ID.she

30.A.GetupB.SitupC.GiveupD.Lookup

31.A.inorderB.inpublicC.insurpriseD.inperson

32.A.wonB.shownC.wastedD.lost

33.A.olderB.richerC.tallerD.heavier

34.A.designsB.mannersC.materialsD.sizes

35.A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.though

36.A.cookedB.eatenC.preparedD.served

37.A.moveB.bookC.leaveD.lay

38.A.allowedB.forcedC.warnedD.advised

39.A.lessonB.treatC.choiceD.need

40.A.simpleB.interestingC.normalD.strict

41.A.directionB.answerC.introductionD.plan

42.A.protectedB.encouragedC.fooledD.punished

43.A.someB.otherC.fewD.several

六、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每

小题1分，满分10分）

语法填空

Allaroundtheworld,familiescelebratespecialdaystogether.Traditionsforthese

days44.（be）verydifferent.Someofthemmaysurpriseyou.

Familiesinmostcountrieshaveaspecialdaytocelebratemothers.InSerbia,this

dayison45.secondSundaybeforeChristmas.Onthatday,childrensneak（溜）

intotheir46.（mother）bedroomandtieherfeetwithribbon（丝带）sothat

shecan，tgetoutofbed.Thentheyshout,“Mother'sDay,Mother，sDay!Whatwillyoupay

47.（get）away?”Thenthemothergives48.（they）smalltreatsand

presentsaspaymentsothatthekids〃free〃her.

InChina,theysaythat49.（baby）areoneyearoldwhentheyareborn.After

that,allchildrencelebratetheirbirthdayonNewYear'sDaybecausethat，swhenthey

growayear50.（old）.Actualbirthdaysare51.（usual）celebrated

withabigfamilymeal.Thetraditionisthatthe"birthdayboy〃or"birthdaygirl”

shouldfilltheirmouthwithasmanylongnoodles52.theycanandtheneat

them.ThisisbecauseinChineseculture,longnoodlesareasymbol53.long

life.

七、根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。

（共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分）

54.MisthefifthmonthoftheyearintheWesterncalendar.

55.Asthesayinggoes,〃Anaadaykeepsthedoctoraway.

56.Eme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?

57.Thesunrisesintheeandsetsinthewest.

58.一Wvolleyballisthis?

一ItmustbeCarla，s.Shelovesvolleyball.

59.Ican，tbthattodayisthelastdayofjuniorhighschool.Istill

rememberthefirstdayofGrade7likeitwasyesterday.

60.Thenumber1,000,000iswrittenwithaoneandsixz.

61.Whenapersonvaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoask