罗斯福英语介绍Franklin-D课件

FranklinD.Roosevelt

富兰克林罗斯福RooseveltisconsistentlyratedbyscholarsasoneofthegreatestUSPresidents.罗斯福一直被学者评为最伟大的美国总统之一。演讲者：李骁斌1精选完整ppt课件AboutRoosevelt

罗斯福的简介FranklinDelanoRoosevelt(January30,1882–April12,1945;)wasthe32ndPresidentoftheUnitedStatesandacentralfigureinworldeventsduringthemid-20thcentury,leadingtheUnitedStatesduringatimeofworldwideeconomiccrisisandworldwar.TheonlyAmericanpresidentelectedtomorethantwoterms,hewasoftenreferredtobyhisinitials,FDR.Rooseveltwonhisfirstoffourpresidentialelectionsin1932,whiletheUnitedStateswasinthedepthsoftheGreatDepression.FDR'scombinationofoptimismandeconomicactivismisoftencreditedwithkeepingthecountry'seconomiccrisisfromdevelopingintoapoliticalcrisis.HeledtheUnitedStatesthroughmostofWorldWarII,anddiedinofficeofacerebralhemorrhageshortlybeforethewarended.2精选完整ppt课件Earlypoliticalcareer

早期政治生涯StateSenator州参议员（19910年）AssistantSecretaryoftheNavy海军助理国务卿(1913年)CampaignforVice-President参加副总统的竞选活动（1920年）GovernorofNewYork,1929–19321929年至1932年纽约州长1932presidentialelectionandheistheonlyoneinU.S.history,thepresidenthisfourthconsecutiveterm1932年总统选举,而且他是美国历史上唯一一位连任四届的总统3精选完整ppt课件RooseveltwasfamousforhiscontributionduringatimeofworldwideeconomiccrisisandworldwarII.

图1

图24精选完整ppt课件EconomiccrisisIn1929,theU.S.economiccrisisbrokeout.Aquarteroftheworkforcewasunemployed.Twomillionwerehomeless.Duetothelackofemployment,organizedcrimeandoutlawswereontherise,suchasJohnDillinger.RooseveltbecamepresidentaftertheimplementationoftheNewDeal.5精选完整ppt课件Roosevelt's

policiesTheNewDeal新政Relief救济Recovery复兴

Reform改革6精选完整ppt课件WinthetrustofthepeopleFinally,hesucceededinsavingtheU.S.economy,andtofurtherstrengthenthecontrolofthestateoftheeconomy.7精选完整ppt课件WorldwarIIOnDecember7,1941,theJapaneseattackedtheUSPacificFleetatPearlHarbor,destroyingordamaging16warships,includingmostofthefleet'sbattleships,andkillingalmost3000Americanmilitarypersonnelandcivilians.AntiwarsentimentintheUnitedStatesevaporatedovernightandthecountryunitedbehindRoosevelt.8精选完整ppt课件Thenextday,RooseveltaskedCongresstodeclarewaronJapan.ThismarkstheUnitedStatesdirectlyinvolvedinWorldWarIIanditchangedthepatternofWorldWarII.Althoughhesufferedfromparalyticdisease(麻痹性疾病),sincethenheisasynonymofresponsibilityandstrong.9精选完整ppt课件AgreatmanRooseveltgavehiscountryandtheworldprosperity(繁荣）andstability（安定）.IntheApril12,1945,Rooseveltdiedofillness.Roosevelt‘sdeathwasmetwithshockandgriefacrosstheUSandaroundtheworld.Roosevelthadbeenpresidentformorethan12years,longerthananyotherperson.Thismeansthathisabilityandcharisma（魅力）,butalsoonbehalfoftheAmericanpeople'sch