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2023年重庆市南岸区中考英语质检试卷
学校:姓名:班级:考号:
第I卷(选择题)
一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)
1.They'relisteningtoCDinthenextroom.()
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Inordertoexercise,mysongoestoschoolfoot.()
A.atB.onC.inD.by
3.Theredhatisn*tLinda's,butthewhiteoneis.()
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
4.Therearemoreteachersinthisprimaryschoolnow.()
A.manB.man'sC.menD.men's
5.Wetospeakloudlyinthelibrary.()
A.don'tallowB.aren'tallowed
C.didn'tallowD.weren'tallowed
6."Mustwefinishourhomeworkatschool?
一.Youcanfinishitathome.()
A.Yes,youmustB.Yes,youcan
C.No,youneedn'tD.No,youmustn't
7.WeourgraduationfromTsinghuaUniversitynextweek.()
A.celebrateB.celebrated
C.willcelebrateD.havecelebrated
8.IthinkWandaMovieTheateristogotoinmycity.()
A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest
9.agreatcountryChinais!We'veseenherbecomingstrongerandricher.()
A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How
10.一Excuseme,doyouknow?
-Sure.Atleastfor8hoursaday.()
A.howoftenshouldteenagerssleepB.howoftenteenagersshouldsleep
C.howlongshouldteenagerssleepD.howlongteenagersshouldsleep
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)
WhenthestudentsatBobbyKindergarteninCanadawereaskedtodressastheir
favoritepersonforaday,5-year-oldJimmyhadjustonepersoninmind:his
schoofssecurity(安全)officer,JeffCross.
TheminuteJimmymetCross,hehasalwayshadaninterestinthe(1).So
Jimmy'smomLauiynhelpedhersongethisclothesreadyforthe(2)day
atschool.Jimmywillrememberthatdayforeverbecauseitmeansalottohim.Eachtimeheputontheshirt,
hewouldfeelthatCrosswas(3)himandwouldkeephimawayfromthebadguys.Whenhewas
asked(4)hewantedtodresslikeCross,Jimmyhadasimpleanswer,nHekeepsme(5)
everyday."SotheboycalledCrosshisheroandbestfriend.ltwasnaturalofhimtowearayellow
Usecuritynshirtandshowhisrespect(尊重)toCrossonthe"DressasYourFavoritePerson(6)
Onthemorningofthatday,Jimmywokeupbeforehisalarmwentoff.Hewasexcitedto(7)to
schoolasCross.Whenhearrivedatschool,teacherstookaphotoofJimmyandCrossside-by-sideand
posteditonFacebook.Andthe(8)gotalotofattention.
Thisisthe(9)yeararmedofficersareintheirschool.Sothekidshadmanyquestionsaboutwhy
theofficerhadgunswiththem.AndCrossjusttoldthemthathewasarmedtoprotectthemfrom(10)
badwhowouldcomeandhurtthem.ThatmadeJimmyinterestedinCrossandhesaidhellotohim
wheneverhemethim.
11.A.doctorB.officerC.teacherD.classmate
12.A.difficultB.luckyC.boringD.special
13.A.atB.aboutC.withD.against
14.A.whyB.whereC.howD.who
15.A.busyB.safeC.happyD.excited
16.A.DayB.WeekC.MonthD.Year
17.A.lookupB.cleanupC.setupD.showup
18.A.shirtsB.pairC.schoolD.students
19.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
20.A.somethingB.somewhereC.someoneD.sometime
四、阅读理解(本大题共19小题,共35.0分)
A
TikTo*•Downloadhttp7/tik.tok.irjDClDniC.com_
CALLFORFANTASTICWORKS(flX征集)
Comeandjoininthecompetition—"DiscoverBeautifulChina.
Formoreinformation,visitbttp:',Hkloken.softonic《咽
Abigprizeiswaitingforyou?
22.Thecompetitionisabout.
A.discoveringbeautifulChinaB.tellingChinesestories
C.lookingforkindpersonsD.makingflyingkites
23.Inthiscompetition,youcan.
(©singsongs②takephotos③drawpictures④makevideos)
A.①②B.③④C.©@D.②④
24.Ifyouwanttojoininthecompetition,youcansendyourworksby
A.usingAlipayB.usingTikTokapp
C.makingacallD.sendinganemail
Hello,welcometoShirley'sTime!HaveyoueverheardofAlyssa?
Alyssaisanastronaut.Shewaschosentobethefirstpersontolandon
Mars(火星)byNASAin2021attheageof17.ShemaygotoMarsin
2033andnevercomebacktotheearth.Soherfatherisalittleworried.He
thinksthatMarsmaybeaverydangerousplace.Alyssaisprobablygoingtoleavetheearthandnever
returntotheearthinthefuture.
Alyssaexpressedwhyshedreamedofbeinganastronautinarecentinterview.Shesaid,"Well,Ifirst
wantedtobecomeanastronautfromwatchingacartooncalledtheBackyardiganswhenIwasthree.Inthe
cartoon,thecharactersflewtoMars.''Afterthat,thegirljustkeptaskingforvideos,booksandanything
shecouldfindaboutspace.Andherparentshavealwaysgivenherloveandsupport.
Alyssahasalwaysbeenworkinghardforherdream.Shewenttoanexpensivespaceschooltoget
training.Studyingthereisn'talwayseasy.Itneedstopassalotoftestslikefloating(漂浮)intheair.Atfirst
shefeltsickinherstomach,butlatershegotusedtoit.Finallyshemadeittobeanastronaut.Fromwhat
shesaid,wealsoknewthatAlyssaenjoyedspeakinginpublicandtalkingtothegirlswhowantedtobe
astronauts.
Thanksforlistening.
25.AlyssamaygotoMarsin.
A.2023B.2033C.2043D2053
26.Alyssa'sfatherfeelsalittleworriedbecausehethinks.
A.it'sdangeroustogotoMars
B.herdaughteristooyoung
C.herdaughtercan'tpassthetests
D.thespaceschoolisexpensive
27.FromParagraph(段落)4,wecanknowthat.
A.studyinginthespaceschoolisalwayseasy
B.becominganastronauttakesnopreparation
C.Alyssadidn'tgetusedtothetraininginschool
D.Alyssahopesmoregirlswillbecomeastronauts
28.Thetextisprobablya/an.
A.poemB.diaryC.reportD.interview
c
Schoolsanduniversitiescansetupfull-timeorpart-timepositionsofsportscoaches.Aguidelineissued
(颁发)bytheGeneralAdministrationofSport(体育总局)andthreeotherdepartmentsinJanuary,
2023,saidthattheseschoolcoachescannotonlyhelpstudentsgethigherlevelinsportsbutalsobecome
membersofsportsteacherswhensomeschoolsareinneedofthem.
Localgovenimentscanprovideacertainnumberofschoolcoachingpositionsforretired(退役的)
high-levelsportsmen.Aftergettingteachingcertificates,schoolcoachescanbecomesportsteachers,
too.Sportsteacherscanalsobecomeschoolcoachesaftergettingcoachingcertificates.
Schoolcoachesareresponsibletotrainsportsskillsofstudents,organizephysicaltrainingandchoose
futuresportstalents.Also,it'stheirjobtoorganizeschoolsportscompetitions,manageschoolsportsteams
andsportsclubsandsoon.
Connectingsportswitheducationisanimportantwaytoimprovestudents*health.Andmoresports
coachesinschoolscandevelopsportseducation.Withthehelpofthem,studentscankeeponehourof
sportsactivitiesinandafterschooleveryday.Primaryandmiddleschoolscanopenonesportsclassevery
day.
29.Theunderlinedword“certificates"inParagraph2probablymeans.
A.papertoshowthatyouarearetiredhigh-levelsportsman
B.prizestoshowthatyouleadaverysuccessfulsportsteam
C.prizestoshowthatyouaregoodatteachingotherstodosports
D.papertoshowthatyou'vefinishedacourseoftrainingforajob
30.FromParagraph3,wecanknowthat.
A.wheresportscoachesworkB.howlongsportscoacheswork
C.whatsportscoachescandoD.whyschoolshavesportscoaches
31.Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph4refersto”
A.sportstalentsB.sportsclubs
C.sportscoachesD.sportsactivities
32.Thegovernmentissuedtheguidelineinorderto.
A.developsportseducationinschoolsanduniversities
B.findmorehigh-levelsportsmenfortheOlympicGames
C.makesurepeoplehaveenoughtimetodosportsactivities
D.makesureschoolscanopenonesportsclasseveryday
D
Aseveningsetsin,ChungChia-mingarrivesatthenightmarketofNan'andistrictinSouthwestChina's
Chongqing,parkshiscarontheroadside,unlocksthecolorfulcartrunk(后备箱)andsetsuphismovable
lemonteastall(地摊).
ChungcomesfromMacaoandherunstheteastallwithhisgirlfriend,wheretheyalsosellHongKongand
Macaosnacks.Hesaidthatheoncesoldmorethan200cupsoflemonteainasingleevening."Thenumber
ofcustomershasincreasedsurprisinglysincetheChineseLunarNewYear,"Chungsaid.
“Thecartrunkshopisaspecialpartofournightmarket,providingafastandgoodserviceforthe
customers,"saidXiongYingdong,themanagerofthenightmarket.Thereareover10,000customers
everynightduringtheweekdays,andonweekends,about30,000.
Nearly30percentofthemarketersruntheirstallsaspart-timejobsandPengJingisoneamongthem.She
worksforatravelclothesshopduringthedayandsellsSoutheastAsianfoodatthemarketatnight."Itis
hardworkbutIcanmakemoremoney.,"saidPeng.
"Thenightmarkethasbroughtjoyandfuntothecustomersandatthesametimebuilttheconfidence(信
心)forthemarketers.ltgivesmorejobchances.Anditisbecomingmorepopularamongyoungpeopleto
visitthenightmarket,HsaidXiongYingdong.
Chongqing'sNan'andistricthasbeentryingbesttoencouragethegrowingintheculturalandtourism
industry,andthispopularnightmarkethasfillednewpowerintothecity.
33.ThenumberslistedinParagraph3showthat.
A.morepeoplecometothenightmarketsonweekdays
B.morepeoplecometothenightmarketonweekends
C.moreandmoreplacesareusedasnightmarkets
D.moreandmorepeopleliketosetupstallsatnight
34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.XiongYingdongdoesapart-timejobasamanager.
B.Pengfeelsunhappybecausesheworksdayandnight.
C.Mostofthemarketersruntheirstallsaspart-timejobs.
D.Moreyoungpeoplehangoutatthenightmarket.
35.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe?
A.IbelievethatImustfightforagoodlife
B.Ihopethatmorepeoplecanworkharder
C.IthinkthatIlikethedaytimejobbetter
D.IwouldsaythatIdon'tlikethenightjob
36.Thewriter'stone(语气)forthenightmarketinChongqingis.
A.sadB.uncertainC.hopefulD.interested
E
©Researchershavelongtriedtounderstandtheadvantagesofwatchingbirds.AstudyinScientific
ReportslastOctoberin2022,foundthatseeingorhearingthesebirdsimprovedpeople'sfeelingsof
happinessforuptoeighthours.Andastudyin2020showedhuman'shappinessevenhassomething
todowiththenumberofdifferentbirdkindsaroundpeople'shomesandtowns.Anotherresearchin
2017supportedtheideathatbirdsaregoodforhuman'sbrain.Alltheresearchesaboveshowthat
birdwatchingisgoodformental(心理的)health.
②Whycanbirdsmakesuchagreatdifference?Averysimplereasonisthefactthatbirdscan
fly.Anditisreallyfascinating.Anotherreasoncouldbethatspendingtimewithflyingbirdsinnature
improvesmentalhealth,amentalhealthresearcheratKing'sCollegeLondononcesaid.
(3)Itmaysurpriseyouthatbirdwatchingcanmakepeoplelessstressedout.Sittingoutsideand
listeningtothebirds,andgettingtoknowtheirsongs,canreallykeepyoucalm.Seeingbirdsflying
canmakeyoufullofimagination.Anditcanletyourworriesflyaway.
④Whenpeoplesearchforasafeandfreeoutdooractivitytorelax,birdwatchingisagoodchoice.A
greatthingaboutbirdwatchingisthatanyonecandoit.Hereishowtostart.
⑤Oneofthesimplestwaystostartisbyfeedingthebirds.Ifyoudon'tknowthenamesofthebirds
yousee,youcanuseanappcalledTheCornellLab'sfreeMerlinBirdIDtogettoknowthembythe
soundstheymake.
⑥Foranother,ifyourfamilyhasabackyard,dowhatyoucantomakeitaniceplaceforbirds.One
wayisbychoosingproperplantsthatattract(吸弓I)andprotectthem.TheNationalAudubonSociety
canhelpyoutoknowtheproperplants.ThelastsimplethingyoushouldknowaboutbirdsisthatMAll
birdsgetthirsty*'.
37.Thewritertoldtheresultsoftheresearchesintheorderof.
A.spaceB.timeC.personsD.seasons
38.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.childrenaretooyoungtogobirdwatching
B.thereareappstohelpyougobirdwatching
C.seeingbirdsflyeverywhereisgoodtorelax
D.wecangobirdwatchingnearalakeorariver
39.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Let'sGoBirdwatchingB.HowtoStartBirdwatching
C.Let'sGoBirdFeedingD.WhytoGoBirdFeeding
40.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe
第n卷(非选择题)
三、补全对话•填空(本大题共1小题,共5・0分)
21.
A.How'sitgoing?
B.Iliketodrawintheopenair.
C.Yes,heis.
D.Whatareyoudoing?
E.Willyoucometomyhouse?
F.Oh,he'snothere.
G.Whenwillyoumeet?
A:Hello,Tinaspeaking.
B:Hi.Tina.It'sSteve(1)
A:Notbad,thanks.
B:Theweather'sgreat.(2)
A:I'mdrawingapictureinthepark.(3)
B:Soundslikeyou'rehavingagoodtime.Isyourbrotherwithyou?
A:(4)He'sstudyingathome.CanItakeamessageforhim?Iwillbebackhomesoon.
B:Nice.Wellvisitthehistorymuseumthisaftemoon.Couldyoujusttellhimaboutthat?
A:Noproblem.(5)
B:At1:3O.AndwewillmeetattheNo.6busstop.
A:OK.IwilltellhimtocallyoubackassoonasIgethome.
B:Thanks.Bye.
A:Bye.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共9.0分)
41.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwherethethingsyouusecomefrom?Ifthethingsyouusedonot
comefromnature,theyareman-made.Weusemillionsofman-madethingseveryday.
Tobeginwith,youhavetotellwhatthingsarenatural.Nowtakealookatthebeautifulrivercovered
withice.Theiceontheriverisnaturalwhiletheiceinthefridgeisman-made.
Howaboutglue,pencilsandmoney?
Isgluenaturalorman-made?Well,glueusedtobenaturalformanyyearsinthepast.Peoplejust
foundsomematerialssticky(粘的).Thentheywereusedasglue.Inmoderntimes,manyglue
companiesputatleastfourmaterialstogetherinanewwaytoproduceglue.Soglueischangedtobe
man-made.
Pencilsaremademostlyfromwood,graphite(石墨)andclaythatcomefromnature.Thematerials
arechangedbyaddingothermaterialsandheatingtomakesomethingnew一apencil!
Thinkaboutmoney!Wehavepapermoneymadeofpaperandcoinsmadeofmetals,sotheyare
natural,right?No.Itsproductionisnotaneasytask.Creatingmoneyrequiresspecialmachinesand
printingskillstomakethepaperormetalsintomoney.
Wearelivinginaworldfullofman-madethings.Isthatagoodthingorabadthing?Youmust
decideforyourself.
(1)Istheiceontherivernatural?
(2)Howmanykindsofmoneyarementionedinthepassage?
(3)Accordingtothepassage,inwhatwaysdopeopleturnthematerialsintomanmadethings?
(4)Doyouthinkitisagoodthingtolivewithmanmadethings?Whyorwhynot?
六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共16.0分)
42.Howdoyoutreatyourbooks?Doyouuseabookmarktoavoidfoldingapageorputyour
booksinorderonabookcase?Orperhapsyoupay(1)attentiontotheircondition,you're
happytomakemarksortakenotesdownthemargins(空白)ofapage.Youtakeyourbookswithyou
whereveryougo,eveniftheymaygetdamaged(破坏的).Whatk(2)opinion—doyou
thinktheyshouldalwaysbekeptingoodcondition?
Yes.Booksneedourrespect.
Itisimportanttocareforyourbooks.Thisisespeciallytrueifthebookcostalotofmoney,orwas
giventoyou(3)apresent.Ifyoudon*tlookafteryourpersonalthingswell,peoplemight
notbuythemforyouinthefulure.Theyalsowonrtlastaslongiftheyaredamaged.Overtime,treating
booksbadlycouldbecomeabad(4)h.Ifyoudamagebooksthatyou'veborrowedfromthe
libraryorafriend,youmightendupwithsome(5)oranunhappyfriend.
No.ltdoesn'tmatteraslongasyou(6).
Oneofthegreatthingsaboutabook,isthatreaderscanmakeittheirownwithnotes.Ifit'sagift,you
canwriteanicemessage.Theselittlemessagescanmakeabookfeelpersonalandspecialtoyou.lt
doesn'tmatter(7)abookisinperfectconditionornot.Writersjustwantpeopletoreadtheir
stories,andtheydon't(8)howorwherepeopledoit.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
⑸
(6)
(7)
(8)
七、句型转换(本大题共3小题,共6.0分)
43.Therewasabigbridgebetweenthetwovillageslastyear.(改为否定句)
Thereabigbridgebetweenthetwovillageslastyear.
44.PeoplefromdifferentplacesgotoSanyainwinter.(对划线部分提问)
peoplefromdifferentplacesgotoSanya?
45.ShehasbeeninShanghaiforsixmonths.(改为同义句)
ShehasbeeninShanghaisixmonths.
八、完成句子(本大题共2小题,共4.0分)
46.当你做决定的时候,不要完全依赖ChatGPT。(完成译句)
Whenyou,don'tdependonChatGPTcompletely.
47.一个真正的朋友要么能给你帮助,要么能使你感动。(完成译句)
Atruefriendcanreachforyourhandtouchyourheart.
九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)
48.丰富的学习内容、恰当的学习方式可以提高中文学习的兴趣和能力。你的笔友Alice给
你写了一封邮件,信中得知4月20日是联合国中文日(theUNChineseLanguageDay)。请
你以李文的名义给她回信,介绍一次你的中文学习经历。
要求:
(1)80-120词,开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数;
(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
(1)中文学习内容、学习方式;
(2)一次中文学习经历;
(3)
DearAlice,
IamhappytoknowthattheUNChineseLanguageDayisonApril20th.
Yours,LiWen
答案和解析
I.【答案】A
【解析】a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以
元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指;/表示不填,零冠词。分析句子可知,
此处泛指一张CD,且CD是以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。
故选:Ao
他们在隔壁房间听一张CD。
熟练掌握冠词的用法,注意a/an的区别。
2.【答案】B
【解析】at在,后接较小的地点,on在...上面,in在里面,by通过,固定词组onfoot步行。
gotoschoolonfoot步行上学。
故选:Bo
为了锻炼身体,我儿子步行上学。
考查介词辨析时,首先理解句子的含义及介词之间的区别。其次要注意固定的搭配,注意语法现
象。
3.【答案】C
【解析】she她,人称代词主格:her她、她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,
名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据语境可知,此处指的是"琳达的帽子",设空处
后面没有名词,因此需要用名词性物主代词herso
故选:Co
红色的帽子不是琳达的,白色的是她的。
掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
4.【答案】C
【解析】根据句意可知,这里指的是:男教师(manteacher),根据前面的“are”可知,这里用其
复数形式menteachers.)
故选:Co
现在这所小学有更多的男老师。
首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思,然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词适当形式,最后作答。
5.【答案】B
【解析】根据常识可知,在图书馆里时是不允许大声说话的,句子陈述的是一般事实,因此时态
用一般现在时,且主语We和谓语动词allow之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态;一般现在时的
被动语态结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词,这里表示的是否定意义,因此be动词后要加not。
故选:Bo
我们不允许在图书馆大声说话。
掌握一般现在时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
6.【答案】C
【解析】根据句意:-我们必须在学校完成作业吗?-不,你不必。你可以在家里完成它。Must...?
句型的否定回答是:No,…neednt这是习惯表达。
故选:C。
-我们必须在学校完成作业吗?
-不,你不必。你可以在家里完成它。
熟悉一般疑问句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
7.【答案】C
【解析】根据时间状语"nextweek”,可知句子时态用一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,结合
选项,可知C选项符合题意。
故选:C。
下周我们将庆祝我们从清华大学毕业。
掌握一般将来时的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
8.【答案】D
【解析】good好,原级;better更好,比较级;best最好,最高级;thebest最好,最高级。根据
语境,可知比较范围"inmycity”,因此句子用最高级,形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the,即万达
电影院是我市可去的最好影院。
故选:D。
我认为万达电影院是我市可去的最好影院。
掌握形容词最高级的结构和用法,结合语境,给出答案。
9.【答案】A
【解析】what什么;who谁;why为什么;how怎么。本题考点是感叹句。how和what都可以引
导感叹句。句型是Whata/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!或What+形容词+可数名词复数
或不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!本题感叹句的主语是China,主语前
的词country(国家)是可数名词单数;great(伟大的)是以辅音音素开头的词,前面需要用what
a引导感叹句。本题答案是A。
故选:Ao
中国是一个多么伟大的国家啊!我们看到她变得更加富强。
本题主要考查感叹句的基本知识。
10.【答案】D
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,A选项中,主语teenagers(青少年)前有
情态动词should(应该),语序错误;B选项中,howoften表示"多久一次",提问频率;C选项
中,主语teenagers(青少年)前有情态动词should(应该),语序错误;D选项中,howlong表
示"多长时间",提问一段时间。根据答语Atleastfor8hoursaday.(—一天至少8个小时。)可知,
此处应该提问多长时间。
故选:D。
-打扰一下,你知道青少年应该睡多长时间吗?
-当然。一天至少8个小时。
掌握宾语从句的用法是解答此题的关键。
11~20.【答案】B、D、C、A、B、A、D、B、A、C
【解析】(1)名词辨析。句意:从吉米见到克罗斯的那一刻起,他就对这位军官产生了兴趣。
A.医生;B.官员;C.老师;D.同学。根据第一5-year-oldJimmyhadjustonepersoninmind:
hisschool'ssecurity(安全)officer,JeffCross.(5岁的吉米脑子里只有一个人:他学校的保安官
员杰夫•克罗斯。)可知克罗斯是一名官员。故选B。
(2)形容词辨析。句意:所以吉米的妈妈劳伦帮她的儿子为学校的特殊日子准备衣服。A.困难的;
B.幸运的;C.无聊的;D.特别的。根据第一段
WhenthestudentsatBobbyKindergarteninCanadawereaskedtodressastheirfavoritepersonforada
y(当加拿大博比幼儿园的学生们被要求打扮成他们最喜欢的人一天时)可知这是一个特别的日子。
故选D。
(3)介词辨析。句意:每次穿上那件衬衫,他都会觉得克罗斯和他在一起,让他远离坏人。A.
在;B.关于;C.和;D.反对。根据空前后Eachtimeheputontheshirt(每次穿上那件衬衫)及
wouldkeephimawayfromthebadguys(让他远离坏人)可知是他会觉得克罗斯和他在一起。故选
Co
(4)连接词辨析。句意:当被问及为什么他想穿得像克罗斯时,吉米的回答很简单:"他每天都
保护我的安全。"A.为什么;B.哪里;C.如何;D.谁。根据Jimmyhadasimpleanswer,
"Hekeepsme...everyday."(吉米的回答很简单:”他每天都保护我的……")可知吉米回答的是原
因,提问原因用why。故选A。
(5)形容词辨析。句意:当被问及为什么他想穿得像克罗斯时,吉米的回答很简单:”他每天都
保护我的安全。”A.忙碌的;B.安全的;C.高兴的;D.兴奋的。根据本段
wouldkeephimawayfromthebadguys(让他远离坏人)可知是保护他的安全。故选B。
(6)名词辨析。句意:在”打扮成你最喜欢的人日”,他很自然地穿了一件黄色的“保安”衬衫,向
克罗斯表示敬意。A.天;B.周;C.月;D.年。根据第一段
WhenthestudentsatBobbyKindergarteninCanadawereaskedtodressastheirfavoritepersonforada
y(当加拿大博比幼儿园的学生们被要求打扮成他们最喜欢的人一天时)可知这个活动是一天。故
选A»
(7)短语辨析。句意:他很高兴能以克罗斯的身份出现在学校。A.查阅;B.打扫干净;C.设立:
D.出现。根据Whenhearrivedatschool(当他到达学校)可知是出现在学校。故选D。
(8)名词辨析。句意:这对搭档得到了很多关注。A.衬衫;B.对,双;C.学校;D.学生。根据上
句Whenhearrivedatschool,
teacherstookaphotoofJimmyandCrossside-by-sideandposteditonFacebook.(当他到达学校时,
老师给吉米和克罗斯并排拍了一张照片,并发布在Facebook上。)可知是吉米和克罗斯两个人得
到了许多关注。故选B。
(9)数词辨析。句意:这是武装官员进入他们学校的第一年。A.第一;B.第二;C.第三;D.第四。
根据Sothekidshadmanyquestionsaboutwhytheofficerhadgunswiththem.(所以孩子们对官员为
什么带枪有很多疑问。)可知孩子们有很多疑问可知这是武装官员第一年来学校。故选A。
(10)代词辨析。句意:克洛斯只是告诉他们,他带着武器是为了保护他们不受坏人的伤害。A.
某事;B.某地;C.某人;D.某时。根据whowouldcomeandhurtthem(谁会来伤害他们)可知who
引导的定语从句修饰人。故选C。
文章主要讲了吉米在学校的“打扮成你最喜欢的人日”那天打扮成克罗斯的事。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语
法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21.【答案】【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】F
【小题5】G
【小题6】略
【解析】(1)根据答语Notbad(不错)可知,此处询问对方最近怎么样。结合选项,How'sitgoing?
(最近怎么样?)符合情境。故选A。
(2)根据答语I'mdrawingapictureinthepark.(我正在公园画画。)可知,此处询问对方在干什
么。结合选项,Whatareyoudoing?(你正在干什么?)符合情境。故选D。
(3)根据上句I'mdrawingapictureinthepark.(我正在公园画画。)和下文
Soundslikeyou'rehavingagoodtime.(听起来你玩得很开心。)可知,此处应该表示自己很喜欢在
公园里画画。结合选项,Hiketodrawintheopenair.(我喜欢在户外画画。)符合情境。故选B。
(4)根据问句Isyourbrotherwithyou?(你的哥哥和你在一起吗?)和下句He'sstudyingathome.
(他在家学习。)可知,此处应该表示否定回答。结合选项,Oh,he'snothere.(哦,他不在这里。)
符合情境。故选F。
(5)根据答语At1:30.(在一点半。)可知,此处询问时间。结合选项,Whenwillyoumeet?
(你们将在儿点见面?)符合情境。故选G。
这是一篇Steve给Tina打电话邀请Tina的哥哥去参观博物馆的对话。
根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
22~24.【答案】A、D、B
【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据表格二Comeandjoininthecompetition-DiscoveringBeautifulChina.
(快来参加”发现美丽中国”比赛吧。)可知比赛的主题是发现美丽的中国。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格二SendphotosorshortvideosthroughTikTokappbyAugust31(在8
月31日前通过抖音发送照片或短视频)可知可以发送照片或短视频。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格二SendphotosorshorlvideosthroughTikTokappbyAugust31(在8
月31日前通过抖音发送照片或短视频)可知如果你想参加比赛,你可以使用抖音app发送你的作
品。故选Bo
短文介绍了"发现美丽中国”的一些信息。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确
定最佳答案。
25~28.【答案】B、A、D、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段ShemaygotoMarsin2033andnevercomebacktotheearth.
(她可能会在2033年去火星,再也不会回到地球。)可知艾丽莎2033年可能会去火星。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段
Soherfatherisalittleworried.HethinksthatMarsmaybeaverydangerousplace.(所以她爸爸有点担
心。他认为火星可能是一个非常危险的地方。)可知艾丽莎的父亲有点担心,因为他认为去火星
很危险。故选A。
(3)推理判断题。根据第四段Fromwhatshesaid,
wealsoknewthatAlyssaenjoyedspeakinginpublicandtalkingtothegirlswhowantedtobeastronauts.
(从她说的话中,我们也知道艾丽莎喜欢在公共场合演讲,喜欢和那些想成为宇航员的女孩交谈。)
可推断出艾丽莎希望更多的女孩能成为宇航员。故选D。
(4)文章题材题。根据第三段
Alyssaexpressedwhyshedreamedofbeinganastronautinarecentinterview.(艾丽莎在最近的一次采
访中表达了她为什么梦想成为一名宇航员。)可知文章是一篇采访。故选D。
文章主要讲述了艾丽莎从小就梦想成为一名宇航员,经过自己的刻苦训练,最终梦想成真的故事。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确
定最佳答案。
29~32.【答案】D、C、C、A
【解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据第二段schoolcoachescanbecomesportsteachers,too.(学校教练
也可以成为体育教师。)可知,学校教练应该是在获得教学证书后才能成为体育教师,故推测
"certificates”应该是“证书"的意思。即一张能证明你已经完成了一门工作培训课程的纸。故选D。
(2)段落大意题。通读全段,根据第三段
Schoolcoachesareresponsibletotrainsportsskillsofstudents,
organizephysicaltraining
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