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2023年重庆市南岸区中考英语质检试卷

学校:姓名:班级:考号:

第I卷(选择题)

一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)

1.They'relisteningtoCDinthenextroom.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Inordertoexercise,mysongoestoschoolfoot.()

A.atB.onC.inD.by

3.Theredhatisn*tLinda's,butthewhiteoneis.()

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

4.Therearemoreteachersinthisprimaryschoolnow.()

A.manB.man'sC.menD.men's

5.Wetospeakloudlyinthelibrary.()

A.don'tallowB.aren'tallowed

C.didn'tallowD.weren'tallowed

6."Mustwefinishourhomeworkatschool?

一.Youcanfinishitathome.()

A.Yes,youmustB.Yes,youcan

C.No,youneedn'tD.No,youmustn't

7.WeourgraduationfromTsinghuaUniversitynextweek.()

A.celebrateB.celebrated

C.willcelebrateD.havecelebrated

8.IthinkWandaMovieTheateristogotoinmycity.()

A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

9.agreatcountryChinais!We'veseenherbecomingstrongerandricher.()

A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How

10.一Excuseme,doyouknow?

-Sure.Atleastfor8hoursaday.()

A.howoftenshouldteenagerssleepB.howoftenteenagersshouldsleep

C.howlongshouldteenagerssleepD.howlongteenagersshouldsleep

二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)

WhenthestudentsatBobbyKindergarteninCanadawereaskedtodressastheir

favoritepersonforaday,5-year-oldJimmyhadjustonepersoninmind:his

schoofssecurity(安全)officer,JeffCross.

TheminuteJimmymetCross,hehasalwayshadaninterestinthe(1).So

Jimmy'smomLauiynhelpedhersongethisclothesreadyforthe(2)day

atschool.Jimmywillrememberthatdayforeverbecauseitmeansalottohim.Eachtimeheputontheshirt,

hewouldfeelthatCrosswas(3)himandwouldkeephimawayfromthebadguys.Whenhewas

asked(4)hewantedtodresslikeCross,Jimmyhadasimpleanswer,nHekeepsme(5)

everyday."SotheboycalledCrosshisheroandbestfriend.ltwasnaturalofhimtowearayellow

Usecuritynshirtandshowhisrespect(尊重)toCrossonthe"DressasYourFavoritePerson(6)

Onthemorningofthatday,Jimmywokeupbeforehisalarmwentoff.Hewasexcitedto(7)to

schoolasCross.Whenhearrivedatschool,teacherstookaphotoofJimmyandCrossside-by-sideand

posteditonFacebook.Andthe(8)gotalotofattention.

Thisisthe(9)yeararmedofficersareintheirschool.Sothekidshadmanyquestionsaboutwhy

theofficerhadgunswiththem.AndCrossjusttoldthemthathewasarmedtoprotectthemfrom(10)

badwhowouldcomeandhurtthem.ThatmadeJimmyinterestedinCrossandhesaidhellotohim

wheneverhemethim.

11.A.doctorB.officerC.teacherD.classmate

12.A.difficultB.luckyC.boringD.special

13.A.atB.aboutC.withD.against

14.A.whyB.whereC.howD.who

15.A.busyB.safeC.happyD.excited

16.A.DayB.WeekC.MonthD.Year

17.A.lookupB.cleanupC.setupD.showup

18.A.shirtsB.pairC.schoolD.students

19.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

20.A.somethingB.somewhereC.someoneD.sometime

四、阅读理解(本大题共19小题,共35.0分)

A

TikTo*•Downloadhttp7/tik.tok.irjDClDniC.com_

CALLFORFANTASTICWORKS(flX征集)

Comeandjoininthecompetition—"DiscoverBeautifulChina.

Formoreinformation,visitbttp:',Hkloken.softonic《咽

Abigprizeiswaitingforyou?

22.Thecompetitionisabout.

A.discoveringbeautifulChinaB.tellingChinesestories

C.lookingforkindpersonsD.makingflyingkites

23.Inthiscompetition,youcan.

(©singsongs②takephotos③drawpictures④makevideos)

A.①②B.③④C.©@D.②④

24.Ifyouwanttojoininthecompetition,youcansendyourworksby

A.usingAlipayB.usingTikTokapp

C.makingacallD.sendinganemail

Hello,welcometoShirley'sTime!HaveyoueverheardofAlyssa?

Alyssaisanastronaut.Shewaschosentobethefirstpersontolandon

Mars(火星)byNASAin2021attheageof17.ShemaygotoMarsin

2033andnevercomebacktotheearth.Soherfatherisalittleworried.He

thinksthatMarsmaybeaverydangerousplace.Alyssaisprobablygoingtoleavetheearthandnever

returntotheearthinthefuture.

Alyssaexpressedwhyshedreamedofbeinganastronautinarecentinterview.Shesaid,"Well,Ifirst

wantedtobecomeanastronautfromwatchingacartooncalledtheBackyardiganswhenIwasthree.Inthe

cartoon,thecharactersflewtoMars.''Afterthat,thegirljustkeptaskingforvideos,booksandanything

shecouldfindaboutspace.Andherparentshavealwaysgivenherloveandsupport.

Alyssahasalwaysbeenworkinghardforherdream.Shewenttoanexpensivespaceschooltoget

training.Studyingthereisn'talwayseasy.Itneedstopassalotoftestslikefloating(漂浮)intheair.Atfirst

shefeltsickinherstomach,butlatershegotusedtoit.Finallyshemadeittobeanastronaut.Fromwhat

shesaid,wealsoknewthatAlyssaenjoyedspeakinginpublicandtalkingtothegirlswhowantedtobe

astronauts.

Thanksforlistening.

25.AlyssamaygotoMarsin.

A.2023B.2033C.2043D2053

26.Alyssa'sfatherfeelsalittleworriedbecausehethinks.

A.it'sdangeroustogotoMars

B.herdaughteristooyoung

C.herdaughtercan'tpassthetests

D.thespaceschoolisexpensive

27.FromParagraph(段落)4,wecanknowthat.

A.studyinginthespaceschoolisalwayseasy

B.becominganastronauttakesnopreparation

C.Alyssadidn'tgetusedtothetraininginschool

D.Alyssahopesmoregirlswillbecomeastronauts

28.Thetextisprobablya/an.

A.poemB.diaryC.reportD.interview

c

Schoolsanduniversitiescansetupfull-timeorpart-timepositionsofsportscoaches.Aguidelineissued

(颁发)bytheGeneralAdministrationofSport(体育总局)andthreeotherdepartmentsinJanuary,

2023,saidthattheseschoolcoachescannotonlyhelpstudentsgethigherlevelinsportsbutalsobecome

membersofsportsteacherswhensomeschoolsareinneedofthem.

Localgovenimentscanprovideacertainnumberofschoolcoachingpositionsforretired(退役的)

high-levelsportsmen.Aftergettingteachingcertificates,schoolcoachescanbecomesportsteachers,

too.Sportsteacherscanalsobecomeschoolcoachesaftergettingcoachingcertificates.

Schoolcoachesareresponsibletotrainsportsskillsofstudents,organizephysicaltrainingandchoose

futuresportstalents.Also,it'stheirjobtoorganizeschoolsportscompetitions,manageschoolsportsteams

andsportsclubsandsoon.

Connectingsportswitheducationisanimportantwaytoimprovestudents*health.Andmoresports

coachesinschoolscandevelopsportseducation.Withthehelpofthem,studentscankeeponehourof

sportsactivitiesinandafterschooleveryday.Primaryandmiddleschoolscanopenonesportsclassevery

day.

29.Theunderlinedword“certificates"inParagraph2probablymeans.

A.papertoshowthatyouarearetiredhigh-levelsportsman

B.prizestoshowthatyouleadaverysuccessfulsportsteam

C.prizestoshowthatyouaregoodatteachingotherstodosports

D.papertoshowthatyou'vefinishedacourseoftrainingforajob

30.FromParagraph3,wecanknowthat.

A.wheresportscoachesworkB.howlongsportscoacheswork

C.whatsportscoachescandoD.whyschoolshavesportscoaches

31.Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph4refersto”

A.sportstalentsB.sportsclubs

C.sportscoachesD.sportsactivities

32.Thegovernmentissuedtheguidelineinorderto.

A.developsportseducationinschoolsanduniversities

B.findmorehigh-levelsportsmenfortheOlympicGames

C.makesurepeoplehaveenoughtimetodosportsactivities

D.makesureschoolscanopenonesportsclasseveryday

D

Aseveningsetsin,ChungChia-mingarrivesatthenightmarketofNan'andistrictinSouthwestChina's

Chongqing,parkshiscarontheroadside,unlocksthecolorfulcartrunk(后备箱)andsetsuphismovable

lemonteastall(地摊).

ChungcomesfromMacaoandherunstheteastallwithhisgirlfriend,wheretheyalsosellHongKongand

Macaosnacks.Hesaidthatheoncesoldmorethan200cupsoflemonteainasingleevening."Thenumber

ofcustomershasincreasedsurprisinglysincetheChineseLunarNewYear,"Chungsaid.

“Thecartrunkshopisaspecialpartofournightmarket,providingafastandgoodserviceforthe

customers,"saidXiongYingdong,themanagerofthenightmarket.Thereareover10,000customers

everynightduringtheweekdays,andonweekends,about30,000.

Nearly30percentofthemarketersruntheirstallsaspart-timejobsandPengJingisoneamongthem.She

worksforatravelclothesshopduringthedayandsellsSoutheastAsianfoodatthemarketatnight."Itis

hardworkbutIcanmakemoremoney.,"saidPeng.

"Thenightmarkethasbroughtjoyandfuntothecustomersandatthesametimebuilttheconfidence(信

心)forthemarketers.ltgivesmorejobchances.Anditisbecomingmorepopularamongyoungpeopleto

visitthenightmarket,HsaidXiongYingdong.

Chongqing'sNan'andistricthasbeentryingbesttoencouragethegrowingintheculturalandtourism

industry,andthispopularnightmarkethasfillednewpowerintothecity.

33.ThenumberslistedinParagraph3showthat.

A.morepeoplecometothenightmarketsonweekdays

B.morepeoplecometothenightmarketonweekends

C.moreandmoreplacesareusedasnightmarkets

D.moreandmorepeopleliketosetupstallsatnight

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.XiongYingdongdoesapart-timejobasamanager.

B.Pengfeelsunhappybecausesheworksdayandnight.

C.Mostofthemarketersruntheirstallsaspart-timejobs.

D.Moreyoungpeoplehangoutatthenightmarket.

35.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe?

A.IbelievethatImustfightforagoodlife

B.Ihopethatmorepeoplecanworkharder

C.IthinkthatIlikethedaytimejobbetter

D.IwouldsaythatIdon'tlikethenightjob

36.Thewriter'stone(语气)forthenightmarketinChongqingis.

A.sadB.uncertainC.hopefulD.interested

E

©Researchershavelongtriedtounderstandtheadvantagesofwatchingbirds.AstudyinScientific

ReportslastOctoberin2022,foundthatseeingorhearingthesebirdsimprovedpeople'sfeelingsof

happinessforuptoeighthours.Andastudyin2020showedhuman'shappinessevenhassomething

todowiththenumberofdifferentbirdkindsaroundpeople'shomesandtowns.Anotherresearchin

2017supportedtheideathatbirdsaregoodforhuman'sbrain.Alltheresearchesaboveshowthat

birdwatchingisgoodformental(心理的)health.

②Whycanbirdsmakesuchagreatdifference?Averysimplereasonisthefactthatbirdscan

fly.Anditisreallyfascinating.Anotherreasoncouldbethatspendingtimewithflyingbirdsinnature

improvesmentalhealth,amentalhealthresearcheratKing'sCollegeLondononcesaid.

(3)Itmaysurpriseyouthatbirdwatchingcanmakepeoplelessstressedout.Sittingoutsideand

listeningtothebirds,andgettingtoknowtheirsongs,canreallykeepyoucalm.Seeingbirdsflying

canmakeyoufullofimagination.Anditcanletyourworriesflyaway.

④Whenpeoplesearchforasafeandfreeoutdooractivitytorelax,birdwatchingisagoodchoice.A

greatthingaboutbirdwatchingisthatanyonecandoit.Hereishowtostart.

⑤Oneofthesimplestwaystostartisbyfeedingthebirds.Ifyoudon'tknowthenamesofthebirds

yousee,youcanuseanappcalledTheCornellLab'sfreeMerlinBirdIDtogettoknowthembythe

soundstheymake.

⑥Foranother,ifyourfamilyhasabackyard,dowhatyoucantomakeitaniceplaceforbirds.One

wayisbychoosingproperplantsthatattract(吸弓I)andprotectthem.TheNationalAudubonSociety

canhelpyoutoknowtheproperplants.ThelastsimplethingyoushouldknowaboutbirdsisthatMAll

birdsgetthirsty*'.

37.Thewritertoldtheresultsoftheresearchesintheorderof.

A.spaceB.timeC.personsD.seasons

38.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.childrenaretooyoungtogobirdwatching

B.thereareappstohelpyougobirdwatching

C.seeingbirdsflyeverywhereisgoodtorelax

D.wecangobirdwatchingnearalakeorariver

39.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Let'sGoBirdwatchingB.HowtoStartBirdwatching

C.Let'sGoBirdFeedingD.WhytoGoBirdFeeding

40.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe

第n卷(非选择题)

三、补全对话•填空(本大题共1小题,共5・0分)

21.

A.How'sitgoing?

B.Iliketodrawintheopenair.

C.Yes,heis.

D.Whatareyoudoing?

E.Willyoucometomyhouse?

F.Oh,he'snothere.

G.Whenwillyoumeet?

A:Hello,Tinaspeaking.

B:Hi.Tina.It'sSteve(1)

A:Notbad,thanks.

B:Theweather'sgreat.(2)

A:I'mdrawingapictureinthepark.(3)

B:Soundslikeyou'rehavingagoodtime.Isyourbrotherwithyou?

A:(4)He'sstudyingathome.CanItakeamessageforhim?Iwillbebackhomesoon.

B:Nice.Wellvisitthehistorymuseumthisaftemoon.Couldyoujusttellhimaboutthat?

A:Noproblem.(5)

B:At1:3O.AndwewillmeetattheNo.6busstop.

A:OK.IwilltellhimtocallyoubackassoonasIgethome.

B:Thanks.Bye.

A:Bye.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

五、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共9.0分)

41.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwherethethingsyouusecomefrom?Ifthethingsyouusedonot

comefromnature,theyareman-made.Weusemillionsofman-madethingseveryday.

Tobeginwith,youhavetotellwhatthingsarenatural.Nowtakealookatthebeautifulrivercovered

withice.Theiceontheriverisnaturalwhiletheiceinthefridgeisman-made.

Howaboutglue,pencilsandmoney?

Isgluenaturalorman-made?Well,glueusedtobenaturalformanyyearsinthepast.Peoplejust

foundsomematerialssticky(粘的).Thentheywereusedasglue.Inmoderntimes,manyglue

companiesputatleastfourmaterialstogetherinanewwaytoproduceglue.Soglueischangedtobe

man-made.

Pencilsaremademostlyfromwood,graphite(石墨)andclaythatcomefromnature.Thematerials

arechangedbyaddingothermaterialsandheatingtomakesomethingnew一apencil!

Thinkaboutmoney!Wehavepapermoneymadeofpaperandcoinsmadeofmetals,sotheyare

natural,right?No.Itsproductionisnotaneasytask.Creatingmoneyrequiresspecialmachinesand

printingskillstomakethepaperormetalsintomoney.

Wearelivinginaworldfullofman-madethings.Isthatagoodthingorabadthing?Youmust

decideforyourself.

(1)Istheiceontherivernatural?

(2)Howmanykindsofmoneyarementionedinthepassage?

(3)Accordingtothepassage,inwhatwaysdopeopleturnthematerialsintomanmadethings?

(4)Doyouthinkitisagoodthingtolivewithmanmadethings?Whyorwhynot?

六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共16.0分)

42.Howdoyoutreatyourbooks?Doyouuseabookmarktoavoidfoldingapageorputyour

booksinorderonabookcase?Orperhapsyoupay(1)attentiontotheircondition,you're

happytomakemarksortakenotesdownthemargins(空白)ofapage.Youtakeyourbookswithyou

whereveryougo,eveniftheymaygetdamaged(破坏的).Whatk(2)opinion—doyou

thinktheyshouldalwaysbekeptingoodcondition?

Yes.Booksneedourrespect.

Itisimportanttocareforyourbooks.Thisisespeciallytrueifthebookcostalotofmoney,orwas

giventoyou(3)apresent.Ifyoudon*tlookafteryourpersonalthingswell,peoplemight

notbuythemforyouinthefulure.Theyalsowonrtlastaslongiftheyaredamaged.Overtime,treating

booksbadlycouldbecomeabad(4)h.Ifyoudamagebooksthatyou'veborrowedfromthe

libraryorafriend,youmightendupwithsome(5)oranunhappyfriend.

No.ltdoesn'tmatteraslongasyou(6).

Oneofthegreatthingsaboutabook,isthatreaderscanmakeittheirownwithnotes.Ifit'sagift,you

canwriteanicemessage.Theselittlemessagescanmakeabookfeelpersonalandspecialtoyou.lt

doesn'tmatter(7)abookisinperfectconditionornot.Writersjustwantpeopletoreadtheir

stories,andtheydon't(8)howorwherepeopledoit.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(6)

(7)

(8)

七、句型转换(本大题共3小题,共6.0分)

43.Therewasabigbridgebetweenthetwovillageslastyear.(改为否定句)

Thereabigbridgebetweenthetwovillageslastyear.

44.PeoplefromdifferentplacesgotoSanyainwinter.(对划线部分提问)

peoplefromdifferentplacesgotoSanya?

45.ShehasbeeninShanghaiforsixmonths.(改为同义句)

ShehasbeeninShanghaisixmonths.

八、完成句子(本大题共2小题,共4.0分)

46.当你做决定的时候,不要完全依赖ChatGPT。(完成译句)

Whenyou,don'tdependonChatGPTcompletely.

47.一个真正的朋友要么能给你帮助,要么能使你感动。(完成译句)

Atruefriendcanreachforyourhandtouchyourheart.

九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)

48.丰富的学习内容、恰当的学习方式可以提高中文学习的兴趣和能力。你的笔友Alice给

你写了一封邮件,信中得知4月20日是联合国中文日(theUNChineseLanguageDay)。请

你以李文的名义给她回信,介绍一次你的中文学习经历。

要求:

(1)80-120词,开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数;

(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考信息:

(1)中文学习内容、学习方式;

(2)一次中文学习经历;

(3)

DearAlice,

IamhappytoknowthattheUNChineseLanguageDayisonApril20th.

Yours,LiWen

答案和解析

I.【答案】A

【解析】a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以

元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指;/表示不填,零冠词。分析句子可知,

此处泛指一张CD,且CD是以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。

故选:Ao

他们在隔壁房间听一张CD。

熟练掌握冠词的用法,注意a/an的区别。

2.【答案】B

【解析】at在,后接较小的地点,on在...上面,in在里面,by通过,固定词组onfoot步行。

gotoschoolonfoot步行上学。

故选:Bo

为了锻炼身体,我儿子步行上学。

考查介词辨析时,首先理解句子的含义及介词之间的区别。其次要注意固定的搭配,注意语法现

象。

3.【答案】C

【解析】she她,人称代词主格:her她、她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,

名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据语境可知,此处指的是"琳达的帽子",设空处

后面没有名词,因此需要用名词性物主代词herso

故选:Co

红色的帽子不是琳达的,白色的是她的。

掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。

4.【答案】C

【解析】根据句意可知,这里指的是:男教师(manteacher),根据前面的“are”可知,这里用其

复数形式menteachers.)

故选:Co

现在这所小学有更多的男老师。

首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思,然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词适当形式,最后作答。

5.【答案】B

【解析】根据常识可知,在图书馆里时是不允许大声说话的,句子陈述的是一般事实,因此时态

用一般现在时,且主语We和谓语动词allow之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态;一般现在时的

被动语态结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词,这里表示的是否定意义,因此be动词后要加not。

故选:Bo

我们不允许在图书馆大声说话。

掌握一般现在时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。

6.【答案】C

【解析】根据句意:-我们必须在学校完成作业吗?-不,你不必。你可以在家里完成它。Must...?

句型的否定回答是:No,…neednt这是习惯表达。

故选:C。

-我们必须在学校完成作业吗?

-不,你不必。你可以在家里完成它。

熟悉一般疑问句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

7.【答案】C

【解析】根据时间状语"nextweek”,可知句子时态用一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,结合

选项,可知C选项符合题意。

故选:C。

下周我们将庆祝我们从清华大学毕业。

掌握一般将来时的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。

8.【答案】D

【解析】good好,原级;better更好,比较级;best最好,最高级;thebest最好,最高级。根据

语境,可知比较范围"inmycity”,因此句子用最高级,形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the,即万达

电影院是我市可去的最好影院。

故选:D。

我认为万达电影院是我市可去的最好影院。

掌握形容词最高级的结构和用法,结合语境,给出答案。

9.【答案】A

【解析】what什么;who谁;why为什么;how怎么。本题考点是感叹句。how和what都可以引

导感叹句。句型是Whata/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!或What+形容词+可数名词复数

或不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!本题感叹句的主语是China,主语前

的词country(国家)是可数名词单数;great(伟大的)是以辅音音素开头的词,前面需要用what

a引导感叹句。本题答案是A。

故选:Ao

中国是一个多么伟大的国家啊!我们看到她变得更加富强。

本题主要考查感叹句的基本知识。

10.【答案】D

【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,A选项中,主语teenagers(青少年)前有

情态动词should(应该),语序错误;B选项中,howoften表示"多久一次",提问频率;C选项

中,主语teenagers(青少年)前有情态动词should(应该),语序错误;D选项中,howlong表

示"多长时间",提问一段时间。根据答语Atleastfor8hoursaday.(—一天至少8个小时。)可知,

此处应该提问多长时间。

故选:D。

-打扰一下,你知道青少年应该睡多长时间吗?

-当然。一天至少8个小时。

掌握宾语从句的用法是解答此题的关键。

11~20.【答案】B、D、C、A、B、A、D、B、A、C

【解析】(1)名词辨析。句意:从吉米见到克罗斯的那一刻起,他就对这位军官产生了兴趣。

A.医生;B.官员;C.老师;D.同学。根据第一5-year-oldJimmyhadjustonepersoninmind:

hisschool'ssecurity(安全)officer,JeffCross.(5岁的吉米脑子里只有一个人:他学校的保安官

员杰夫•克罗斯。)可知克罗斯是一名官员。故选B。

(2)形容词辨析。句意:所以吉米的妈妈劳伦帮她的儿子为学校的特殊日子准备衣服。A.困难的;

B.幸运的;C.无聊的;D.特别的。根据第一段

WhenthestudentsatBobbyKindergarteninCanadawereaskedtodressastheirfavoritepersonforada

y(当加拿大博比幼儿园的学生们被要求打扮成他们最喜欢的人一天时)可知这是一个特别的日子。

故选D。

(3)介词辨析。句意:每次穿上那件衬衫,他都会觉得克罗斯和他在一起,让他远离坏人。A.

在;B.关于;C.和;D.反对。根据空前后Eachtimeheputontheshirt(每次穿上那件衬衫)及

wouldkeephimawayfromthebadguys(让他远离坏人)可知是他会觉得克罗斯和他在一起。故选

Co

(4)连接词辨析。句意:当被问及为什么他想穿得像克罗斯时,吉米的回答很简单:"他每天都

保护我的安全。"A.为什么;B.哪里;C.如何;D.谁。根据Jimmyhadasimpleanswer,

"Hekeepsme...everyday."(吉米的回答很简单:”他每天都保护我的……")可知吉米回答的是原

因,提问原因用why。故选A。

(5)形容词辨析。句意:当被问及为什么他想穿得像克罗斯时,吉米的回答很简单:”他每天都

保护我的安全。”A.忙碌的;B.安全的;C.高兴的;D.兴奋的。根据本段

wouldkeephimawayfromthebadguys(让他远离坏人)可知是保护他的安全。故选B。

(6)名词辨析。句意:在”打扮成你最喜欢的人日”,他很自然地穿了一件黄色的“保安”衬衫,向

克罗斯表示敬意。A.天;B.周;C.月;D.年。根据第一段

WhenthestudentsatBobbyKindergarteninCanadawereaskedtodressastheirfavoritepersonforada

y(当加拿大博比幼儿园的学生们被要求打扮成他们最喜欢的人一天时)可知这个活动是一天。故

选A»

(7)短语辨析。句意:他很高兴能以克罗斯的身份出现在学校。A.查阅;B.打扫干净;C.设立:

D.出现。根据Whenhearrivedatschool(当他到达学校)可知是出现在学校。故选D。

(8)名词辨析。句意:这对搭档得到了很多关注。A.衬衫;B.对,双;C.学校;D.学生。根据上

句Whenhearrivedatschool,

teacherstookaphotoofJimmyandCrossside-by-sideandposteditonFacebook.(当他到达学校时,

老师给吉米和克罗斯并排拍了一张照片,并发布在Facebook上。)可知是吉米和克罗斯两个人得

到了许多关注。故选B。

(9)数词辨析。句意:这是武装官员进入他们学校的第一年。A.第一;B.第二;C.第三;D.第四。

根据Sothekidshadmanyquestionsaboutwhytheofficerhadgunswiththem.(所以孩子们对官员为

什么带枪有很多疑问。)可知孩子们有很多疑问可知这是武装官员第一年来学校。故选A。

(10)代词辨析。句意:克洛斯只是告诉他们,他带着武器是为了保护他们不受坏人的伤害。A.

某事;B.某地;C.某人;D.某时。根据whowouldcomeandhurtthem(谁会来伤害他们)可知who

引导的定语从句修饰人。故选C。

文章主要讲了吉米在学校的“打扮成你最喜欢的人日”那天打扮成克罗斯的事。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语

法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。

21.【答案】【小题1】A

【小题2】D

【小题3】B

【小题4】F

【小题5】G

【小题6】略

【解析】(1)根据答语Notbad(不错)可知,此处询问对方最近怎么样。结合选项,How'sitgoing?

(最近怎么样?)符合情境。故选A。

(2)根据答语I'mdrawingapictureinthepark.(我正在公园画画。)可知,此处询问对方在干什

么。结合选项,Whatareyoudoing?(你正在干什么?)符合情境。故选D。

(3)根据上句I'mdrawingapictureinthepark.(我正在公园画画。)和下文

Soundslikeyou'rehavingagoodtime.(听起来你玩得很开心。)可知,此处应该表示自己很喜欢在

公园里画画。结合选项,Hiketodrawintheopenair.(我喜欢在户外画画。)符合情境。故选B。

(4)根据问句Isyourbrotherwithyou?(你的哥哥和你在一起吗?)和下句He'sstudyingathome.

(他在家学习。)可知,此处应该表示否定回答。结合选项,Oh,he'snothere.(哦,他不在这里。)

符合情境。故选F。

(5)根据答语At1:30.(在一点半。)可知,此处询问时间。结合选项,Whenwillyoumeet?

(你们将在儿点见面?)符合情境。故选G。

这是一篇Steve给Tina打电话邀请Tina的哥哥去参观博物馆的对话。

根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。

22~24.【答案】A、D、B

【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据表格二Comeandjoininthecompetition-DiscoveringBeautifulChina.

(快来参加”发现美丽中国”比赛吧。)可知比赛的主题是发现美丽的中国。故选A。

(2)细节理解题。根据表格二SendphotosorshortvideosthroughTikTokappbyAugust31(在8

月31日前通过抖音发送照片或短视频)可知可以发送照片或短视频。故选D。

(3)细节理解题。根据表格二SendphotosorshorlvideosthroughTikTokappbyAugust31(在8

月31日前通过抖音发送照片或短视频)可知如果你想参加比赛,你可以使用抖音app发送你的作

品。故选Bo

短文介绍了"发现美丽中国”的一些信息。

在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确

定最佳答案。

25~28.【答案】B、A、D、D

【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段ShemaygotoMarsin2033andnevercomebacktotheearth.

(她可能会在2033年去火星,再也不会回到地球。)可知艾丽莎2033年可能会去火星。故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段

Soherfatherisalittleworried.HethinksthatMarsmaybeaverydangerousplace.(所以她爸爸有点担

心。他认为火星可能是一个非常危险的地方。)可知艾丽莎的父亲有点担心,因为他认为去火星

很危险。故选A。

(3)推理判断题。根据第四段Fromwhatshesaid,

wealsoknewthatAlyssaenjoyedspeakinginpublicandtalkingtothegirlswhowantedtobeastronauts.

(从她说的话中,我们也知道艾丽莎喜欢在公共场合演讲,喜欢和那些想成为宇航员的女孩交谈。)

可推断出艾丽莎希望更多的女孩能成为宇航员。故选D。

(4)文章题材题。根据第三段

Alyssaexpressedwhyshedreamedofbeinganastronautinarecentinterview.(艾丽莎在最近的一次采

访中表达了她为什么梦想成为一名宇航员。)可知文章是一篇采访。故选D。

文章主要讲述了艾丽莎从小就梦想成为一名宇航员,经过自己的刻苦训练,最终梦想成真的故事。

在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确

定最佳答案。

29~32.【答案】D、C、C、A

【解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据第二段schoolcoachescanbecomesportsteachers,too.(学校教练

也可以成为体育教师。)可知,学校教练应该是在获得教学证书后才能成为体育教师,故推测

"certificates”应该是“证书"的意思。即一张能证明你已经完成了一门工作培训课程的纸。故选D。

(2)段落大意题。通读全段,根据第三段

Schoolcoachesareresponsibletotrainsportsskillsofstudents,

organizephysicaltraining

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