初中英语语法填空综合训练50题含参考答案

初中英语语法填空综合训练50题含答案

一、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加

助动词或情态动词。

TodayIwentonaschooltrip.Wevisitedthesciencemuseumanditwasreally

1(interest).Wegottheresofast2train.Wesawsomefarmsandvillagesalong

theway.Atthemuseum,Ilearnedalotaboutrobots.Ididn'tknowtheycould3(play)

chesswithus.Itwassocool!Thentheguidetaughtushow4(make)amodelrobot.I

tookalotofgreat5(photo),too.Afterthat,Iwenttothegiftshopand6(buy)

somelovelygiftsformyparents.

Theyweren'texpensive.All7all,itwasanexcitingday.

Therearesomanywaystoexercise,bothalone8withfiends.Teamsportsareone

ofthebest9(way).Andtherearesomanyofthemtotry!Youcanjoinausualsportlike

football,youcanalsotakepart10anunusualsportlikebaseball.

Whenyoujoinateamsport,therewillberegular(有"规律)practicesandgames.This

meansyouwillkeep11(exercise),becauseyouhavemadeapromise12theteam

toshowupandplay.Andtherewillalsobesomerulesyoumust13(follow).Ifyou

don'tfollowthem,youwillbeoutoftheteam.

Teamsportsdevelop(培养)healthycompetition.Youcan'talwayswin,butyoucan

14(certain)tryyourbesttowin!Whenyoudon'tquitemakeit,makesureyoushow

goodsportsmanship(体育精神)!Don'tberudetootherplayersorteamswhenyouwin.And

don'tbesadifyoulose.Justpracticeandtryagain,therearealwaysmorechances.

Teamsportsarealsoalot15(interesting)thandoingsomethingalone.Youcan

makealotoffriends.Whenyoujoinasportteam,itscertainthatyouwillknowmorepeople.

Youcanalsolearnalotaboutgamesandotherpeople.

However,ifyoujustwanttoexercise16(quiet),runningand17(swim)are

goodchoices.

阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式

(每空最多不超过三个单词)。

TanghuluisapopulartraditionalwintersnackinnorthChina.Traditionally,peopleonly

usehaws(山楂果)18(make)tanghulu.Hawsareputonathinbamboostick

(棍).Thentheyarecovered19meltedsugar.Buttoday,besideshaws,fruits

suchas20(strawberry),bananas,orangesandgrapesareusedtomakeit.

Tanghuluissodelicious21itisenjoyedbybothchildrenandadults.Itis

regardedbyChinesepeopleasasymbolof22(happy)andfamilyreunions.

Besides,researchshowsthat23(eat)tanghulumadeofhawscanhelpwith

digestive(消化的)problems.Itis24(say)thattanghulusavedthelifeofan

emperor's(皇帝的)wifeintheSouthernSongDynasty.Shewas25(serious)

ill.Adoctorboiledhawswithsugarandwaterforher.She26(eat)thembefore

meals.Severaldays27(late),shegotwell.Thenewsquicklyspreadtothe

public.Thenpeoplestartedtoputthecandiedhawsonastick.

MyOpinionaboutGarbage-sorting(垃圾分类)

OnJuly1,Shanghaiintroducedanewgarbage-sortingregulation(法规).Everyonein

thecitymustnowsort(将...分类)hisorhergarbage.Thissoundslike28great

idea.29Iwonder—willpeopleactuallyfollowthisregulation?

Infact,mostChinese30(city)alreadyhavetheserecyclingoptions(设置).

Outsideofmyapartmentbuilding,there31threebins—kitchenwaste,recyclable

wasteandotherwaste.Guesshowmanypeopleactuallyput32(they)garbageinto

therightbin?Mostpeoplejustputthegarbageintowhateverbintheywant.

Look,Iunderstand.Sortinggarbage33(correct)canbehard.Forexample,not

everyone34(know)thedifferencebetween"wet"and"harmful"garbage.Andit

takestime35(sort)itright.Howcanwedealwiththisproblem?

Actually,itcanbedone.InsomeUScities,everyfamilymustsortthe

garbage.36theydon't,theyhavetopayafine(罚款).

Personally,Idon'tthinkitwouldbehard37metosortmygarbage.Idon*tsort

itnow,butIwilllater.

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动

词或情态动词。

WiththedevelopmentofInternettechnology,thetwo-dimensionalcode(二维码)is

verypopularamongus.Ifsalsocalledthequickresponsecode(QRcode).Thisspecialcode

38(invent)byaJapanesecompanyin1994.It'swidelyusedinChinanow.

QRcodesareusedfor39(keep)information.Theycanalsostorepictures.Itis

easy40(use)aQRcode.Ifyouwanttogettheinformationinit,justtakeoutyour

phoneandscan(扫描)thecodewithaspecialApp,andthenyoucangetiteasily.

Today,QRcodesarepopularinChina.There41(be)QRcodeseverywhere.

TheyareonTVandtheInternet.People42(print)QRcodesonChinesetrain

ticketssince2010.Whenamachinescansthecodeontheticket,informationoftheticket

ownerandthetrain43(appear)onthescreeninafewseconds.

Recently,specialcardswithQRcodesareintroducedtooldpeopleinsomecities.Ifthey

44(get)lost,peoplecanknowtheirnames,addressesandtelephonenumbersof

theirfamilymembersbyscanningthecodesonthecards.

IfyoupayavisittoLiuHasheng*srestaurantinHarbin,you45(find)18

robotsthere.Theyarereadytoserveyouandmakesurethatyourdiningexperienceis

perfect.Afterthevisit,youcantell46(other)makingrobotsservecustomersisn'ta

dreamanymore.It*swonderfultosee47the18robotsworkintherestaurant.

Thewonderstartswhenyouwalkin.You'llseearobotcomeupandsay,"Earthperson,

hello!WelcometotheRobotRestaurant.0Whenyouhaveorderedyourmeal,therobotsin

thekitchenbegintodothe48(cook).Afterthefood49(prepare),arobot

waiterwillglideoutofthekitchentoserveyouwiththemealyou'veordered.Andas

customersenjoytheirdeliciousfood,arobotsings50(love)songsforthem.You

mayask,"Wheredidall51(this)robotscomefrom?"Liusaidtheyweredesigned

andmadebytheHarbinHaohaiRobotCompany.Liusaidheinvested(投资)5million

yuanintherestaurant,witheachrobotcosting200,000yuanto300,000yuan.Andthe

wonderfulrobotteamismanaged52theworkersinthecomputerroom.Aftera

busyday,alltherobotswillgofora"meal"，53iselectricity.After5hours,the

robotscancontinuetheirworkforaday.Therestaurantnowprovidesamenuwithmorethan

30dishes,andtheaveragecostfor54dinnerisabout40to50yuan.Doyou

wanttogoandhaveatryinthisrestaurant?

MyunclehasabigfarminMichigan.Iwenton55(冠词)tripwithmy

familytherelastsummervacation.Everythingthere56(be)great.OnSunday

morningwegotupearlyand57(leave)homeat6:00a.m.Wewenttherebycar.It

tookusthreehours58(get)there.Whenwegotthere,myuncleandauntwerebusy

59(介词)thefarming.Ihelpedthemfeedchickensandhorses.Intheafternoon,my

aunttaughtushow60(milk)acow.It'sreallyquitealotoffun.OnSunday

morning,mycousinandIwenttorideahorse.Iwas61(excite)torunonthehorse.

Myunclehasmanyappletrees.Allofuswent62(pick)applesonSunday

afternoon.IntheeveningIwassotired63Iwenttosleepearly.Wereally

enjoyed64(we)onthefarm.Itwasreallyahappyvacationtoremember.

根据短文，用括号中所给单词的正确时态或适当形式填空。

Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewastereverydayanditis

65(harm)toourenvironment.Infact,wecandosomethingtohelp.Eventhe

66(simple)everydayactivitiescanmakeareal67(different)tothe

environment.Herearesomeideasforyou68(live)agreenlife.Rememberthese

threewords;reduce,reuseandrecycle.

Reducemeans“useless".Don'twastethings.Thissavesmoneyand69

(reduce)pollution.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkifitisreallynecessary.Whenwedo

buything,please70(choose)localproducts(产品)ifpossible,andtrynot

71(buy)toomanythingsfromforeigncountries.

Reusemeans“useagain”.Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheylastalongtime.We

shouldtakecareofthemsothattheywilllast.

Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse".Althoughittakesenergytochange

somethingintosomethingelse,it's'betterthan72(throw)thingsawayorburning

them.Findoutwhatcan73(recycle)inyourneighbourhoodandtakepartin

recyclingprograms.Weshouldalsobuyproducts74(make)fromrecycled

materials.

阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确

形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。

Mid-AutumnFestivalisourtraditionalfestivalinChina.It75(celebrate)on

August15everyyearinChineselunarcalendar.Duringthisfestival,peopleadmirethemoon

andsharemooncakeswiththeirfamilies.Therearemanyfolk76(story)aboutthis

festival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang'eis77(touching)

amongthem.Chang'ewasHouYi'sbeautigulwife.HouYi78(shoot)downthe

ninesunsandsavedthepeopleontheearth.AgoddessthankedHouYiby79(give)

himamagicmedicine.HouYi80(plan)todrinkthemedicinewithhiswife.

However,PengMengtriedtostealthemedicine.Chang'erefused81(give)Peng

Mengthemedicineanddrank82all.Asaresult,Chang'ebecamelightandflewup

tothesky.HouYiwas83sadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.

84hewishedthathiswifecouldcomeback!

5:18@Tessa321:

TherearesomefantasticbeacheshereontheCostaBrava.CostaBravaisoneof

85(large)coastsinSpain.Buttheweatherthisweekisterrible.That'sreally

86(lucky)becauseifsusuallyquitegoodatthistimeofyear.Yesterday,westayedin

thehotelalldayandplayedcards.How87(bored)!Dad88(lose)thegameand

wenttobedearly.Hewasinabadmoodalldaytoday.

Tomorrow,we'revisiting89hugewaterpark,soitdoesn'tmatterifit'sraining.

We'reflyinghomeonSaturday.Great!

8:14@SamLeeds:

Nowwe90(have)agreattimehereintheLakeDistrict—hot,sunnyweather

andfantasticscenery.Yesterday,wewentforalongbikerideandtook91(photo).

Whenwegotback,wewentswimming92thelake.Joecriedwhenhejumpedin

93thewaterwasreallycold.Tomorrow,we'regoingonaboattripandthen

94(visit)acastle.Thisholidayisgoingtoofast-I'llbehomenextweek.

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空.

WhenKatewasalittlegirl,shewasgoodatspeaking.Shespoke95(good)

thantheotherstudentsinherclass.Manypeoplethoughtshewas96(talent)in

speakingbecauseshelearnedtospeakby97.ButanothergirlRosewasdifferent

98Kate.Herhobbywastoreadbooksinthelibrary.Sometimesshewasveryquiet

andpeoplehardlyever99(hear)herspeaking.However,thetwogirlsweregood

friends.Theywentto100sameprimaryschoolandplayedtogether.Buttheywent

tocollegeindifferent101(city)andthentheylosttouch.

Twentyyearslater,RosegotsomeinformationaboutKateonTV.Atfirst,shedidn'ttake

it102(serious).Later,sheknewitwastrue.Shewasveryexcitedandwenttovisit

Kate.103Katewasold,shewasstillbeautiful.Theywerehappytoseeeachother

andtheyhadagreattime104(talk)witheachother.

AChinesedancedrama105(make)thefirstappearanceonsocialmedia

platformsabroadalready,causingawaveofdiscussiononthebeautyofChineseculture

amongartloversworldwide.

ThedancedramaLiBaiis106classicplaymadebytheChinaNationalOpera

andDanceDramaTheater.Ithastouchedpeopleallovertheworld107tellingthe

storyofTangDynasty(618AD—907AD)poetLiBai.

LiBaiwasbomin701AD108diedin762AD.Maybebecausehetraveled

aroundsomuchwhenhewaslittle,hedecided109(keep)travelingaroundtheland

whenhewas25yearsold.Hewantedtolearnmoreaboutnatureandpeople.Heexpressed

hisfeelingsthroughthebeautifulwordsinhispoems.People110(real)likedhis

poems.Eventodaypeoplestilladmirehispoems,notonlyadults,but111(child)

too.Kidsstarttolearnhispoemswhentheyareinprimaryschools.LiBaiisoneofthe

112(important)poetsinChina.HeisjustasimportantasWilliamShakespeareto

theworld.

Lastmonth,thedancedramaLiBai113(watch)over5.57milliontimes.And

ChinahasonceagaincarriedChinesecultureforwardinH4(it)ownway.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，将答案填写在答

题纸的相应位置。

RiseAfterFalling

Afatherwasworriedabouthisson,115wassixteenyearsoldbuthadnocourage

atall.SothefatherdecidedtocallonaBuddhistmonk(僧侣)116(train)hisboy.

TheBuddhistmonksaidtotheboy'sfather,insistthatyoursonshouldbeleftalone

here.Tilmakehimintoarealmanwithinthreemonths.117,youcan'tcometosee

himduringthisperiod.”

Threemonthslater,theboy'sfather118(return).TheBuddhistmonkarrangeda

boxingmatchbetweentheboyandan119(experience)boxer.Eachtimethe

fighterstrucktheboy,he120(fall)down,butatoncetheboystoodup;andeachtime

aheavyblowknockedhimdown,theboystoodupagain.Severaltimeslater,theBuddhist

monkasked,u121doyouthinkofyourchild?^^

“Whatashame!”theboy'sfathersaid,“Ineverthoughthewouldbeso122

(easy)knockeddown.Ineedn'thavehimstayhereany123(long)!”

'Tmsorrythatthat'sallyousee.Don'tyouseethateachtimehefallsdown,hestands

upagaininsteadof124(cry)?Thafsthekindofcourageyouwantedhimtohave.,,

根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Mysister125(finish)highschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparents

took126(we)toIndia.Lastweekendwas127(interest)butscary.

Wewent128(camp)inasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusrideto

alakeinthecountryside.Thereweput129ourtentsand130(make)afireto

keepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeach

other131(story).ButIwassotired132Iwenttosleepearly.

Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Abigsnakewassleepingnear

thefire.Weshoutedtoourparents133(let)themknowaboutthedanger.Myfather

triedtowokeupthesnakeandthesnake134(move)intotheforestnearthelake.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Lichun,oneofthe24solarterms(节气)，isthe135(one)solarterminspring,

reflectingthechangeofWinterandSpring,markingtheendofWinterandthe

136(begin)ofSpring.137that,everythingturnsgreenand138

(become)fullofenergy.Peoplecannoticethatdaytimegetslongerandtheweathergets

139(warm).PeopleinChinabeganholdingaspecialceremonyonthefirstdayof

StartofSpringabout3,000yearsago.TheymadesacrificestoGouMang,thegodofSpring,

140isinchargeofagriculture.BytheQingDynasty(1644-1911),greetingspring

(迎春)hadbecome141importantfolkactivity.Itcanhelpbuildone'shealthand

prevent142(ill).Abreathoffreshairoutsidecanletthebadsmellgotinwintergo.

Itisalsobelievedthat143someonecanmaketheeggstandonthefirstdayofStart

ofSpring,hewillhavegoodluckinthe144.InmanypartsofChina,people

observethecustomof"bitingthespring“onthefirstdayofStartofSpring.Theyeatspring

pancakes,springrolls,oratewmouthfulsofcaiTots.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当

的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Noonelikescrowdedplaces.Plantsfeelthe145.Butwhenwefeelcrowded,

wecansaysomethingaboutittoothers.Whataboutplants?146(surprise),plants

can"talk"withtheirroots(根),scientistssay.

Howdotheydothat?Hereisalittlestory.Itmayhelpyoufindout.

JackandMikearetwoplants.Theyareneighbors.Oneday,Jack's147(leaf)

touchMike.Mikeis148(worry).

“Jackissoclosetome,"Mikethinks.mightbeunderhisshadow.Ican'tgetenough

sunshine149(grow)well.^^

Mikedecidestodo150(anything).He151(produce)chemicals(化

学物质).Thechemicalsgointothesoil.Then,theygotoJack.Jackgetsit.Hefindsthat

Mikeisupset.Heissorryaboutthat.4<Oh,Ihavetogrowto152direction,Jack

thinks.

Doyousee?Thisis153plantstalk.Sodon'ttouchplants154fun.It

mayblameitsneighbor.

Attheageofnine,Imet155Australianteacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,

hewroteanEnglishpoemontheblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalong

silence.Unluckily,theteacher156(choose)metoanswerthequestions.Isaid

157alowvoice,uSorry,Idon'tknow.^^Thafsalwaysmy158(one)replyto

difficultquestions.Hesaid,“Youshouldat159(little)havesomeideasaboutthe

questions,nomatter160difficulttheyare.Itdoesn'tmeanthatyoudon'tknow.It

meansthatyouarenot161(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking

162(mistake).”Ilookedat163(he)inashockedexpression(表情).Fromthen

on,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer"Idon'tknow”,becauseanyanswerwasbetterthan

thatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindananswer]64(proper).

TheChongyangFestivalisa165(tradition)Chinesefestival.Itiscelebratedon

the166(nine)dayoftheninthlunarcalendar.It'salsocalledtheDoubleNinth

Festival.

ThefestivalstartedasearlyastheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC).Ithasahistoryof

morethan1,700years.Amongthenumbersfromzerotonine,nineis167(high)

oddnumber(奇数).Peoplebelievethattwo"ninths1'meetingtogetherstand168a

longlife.SoitisaspecialholidayforChinesepeople169(show)loveandrespect

fortheirelders.Theyholdmanykindsof170(activity)inhonorofoldpeopleto

wishthemgoodhealthandalonglife.

Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeoffall.Ontheday,peopletraditionally

drinkChrysanthemum(菊花)wine,eatDouble-NinthCakes171climb

mountains.Theyalsocarryakindofplant,172(name)dogwood.Peopleinancient

timesbelievedthat173plantcoulddrivetheillnessawayinwinterandprevent

themfrom174(catch)evil(邪恶的)spirits.

阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

ThethirdlongMarch-5rocket,China'slargestcarrierrocketwas175(success)

launched(发射)fromWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinHainanProvinceonDec.27,2019.

Therocket176(name)LongMarch-5Y3.Itleftthegroundfromthelaunchcenterat

8:45pm,carryingtheShijian-20satellite,the177(heavy)andmostmodern

communicationssatelliteofChina.About2,220secondslater,thesatellitewassentintoits

178(plan)orbit(轨道).

TheLongMarch-5rocketmadeitsfirstflightonNov.3,2016fromWenchang.However,

the179(two)largestrocket,LongMarch-5Y2,experiencedafailureonJuly2,2017.

180(compare)withLongMarch-5Y2,thenewrocketLongMarch-5Y3has

shownmorethan200technologicalimprovements.

QuYiguang,directoroftheLongMarch-5Y3researchteam,said,<4Undergreat

pressure,theresearchteamhasputalltheeffortsintotherocketoverthepasttwoyears.We

arevery181(pride)thatwecantakepartinthedevelopmentoftheLongMarch-5

rocket,whichshowsthehighestlevelofChina'srockettechnology."Afterovertwoyearsof

182(silent)inWenchang,theChinesewelcomedthereturnofthe"king”with

excitement.

SincetheLongMarch-1sentChina'sfirstsatelliteintospace50yearsago,theLong

Marchseriesrockets183(complete)323flights.Overthepastyears,China'srocket

technologyhasbeengreatlyimproved.WiththesuccessoftheLongMarch-5Y3rocket,

China184(see)abusyyearinspaceactivitiesnextyear.

阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

《送元二使安西》AFarewellSong

唐・王维

渭城朝雨泡轻尘,Nodustisraisedontheroadwetwithmorningrain;

客舍青青柳色新。Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen;

劝君更尽一杯酒,Iinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain;

西出阳关无故人。Westofthesunnypassnomorefriendswillbeseen.

Timefliesandyouwillsoonfinishyourjuniorhighschool.Itmightbealittlesad

185(say)goodbyetoyourteachersandclassmates.Thisfeeling186

(share)morethan1,000yearsago,whentheTangDynastypoetWangWei(701-761)hadto

saygoodbyetohisfriend.

AFarewellSongbeginswithalovelymorningscene.Aftertherain,theroadis

187(complete)cleanandfreeofdust,andthewillows(柳树)bythehotelarefresh

andgreen.Inthemorning,WanghastosaygoodbyetohisfriendYuanEr,whowouldleave

forafarawayplacecalledAnxiin188(today)Xinjiang.

Inthepoem,thelast189(second)linesarethebest-known.Thepoetinvites

YuantodrinkwinebecauseheknowsthatlifeinAnxiwillbetough.Althoughmost

190(city)inChinawereprosperous(繁华的)duringtheTangDynasty(618-907),

thewesternareaswerequitelonely.Thejourneytothewestwouldbefullofhardship,Wang

thought.SowhenWangsays“IinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagainJheispouring

191(much)carethanotherstohisfriendsandsendinggoodwishesintothecupas

well.Thissincere(真挚的)loveforhisfriendmadethispoempopularbackthenandit

remainssotoday.

UsuallytheEnglishwinteriscoldandrainy,192myfamilydecidedtohavea

weekendbreakinthesouthofFrancelastFebruary.Wewanted193(enjoy)some

goodweather.ButwhenourplanelandedatNice,itwastoofoggy(有雾的)tosee

194(something)throughthewindows,andbeforewegottoourhotelitstartedtorain

195(heavy).OnSaturdaytheweatherwaseven196(bad)-itwaswindyand

reallycold.AndonSundayitsnowedinNice197thefirsttimeinfifteen

198(year)!WhenweaiTivedbackinEnglandthatevening,myuncle199

(meet)usattheairport."Theweatherwasfantasticherethisweekend,“hesaidhappily,uIt

wasbeautifullywarmandsunnyeveryday!200wastheweatherlikeinNice?”My

fatherwastooangrytoanswer201(he).

Lifeinspaceismuchdifferentfromlifeonearth.Howdoastronautsliveinspace?

EatingInthepast,astronautscouldeatonlysmallpiecesofdriedfood.Butnow

astronautsareabletoeat202(much)everydayfoodlikefruit,vegetablesandice

cream.

SleepingAllthepeopleintheISS(国际空间站)havetheirownrooms.Theyhaveto

tie203(them)totheirbeds,orthey'llflyaway!Thatseemslike204strange

waytosleep,butastronautssaysleepinginspaceisreallynottoobad.

ExercisingThisismoreimportantinspace205onearth.Astronautsexercise

onbikesandothermachinesforabouttwohourseveryday.Thatway,theycanstillbe

206(health)whentheygetbackhome.

HavingfunAstronautscanreadbooks,playcards,listentomusicorsende-mails

207theirfriendsandfamilieswhenthey208(notbe)working!Sometimes

theyjustsitandlookoutofthewindow.It*salsomuchfun!

Astronautsarehardworkingwhetherinspaceorontheearth.Sofar,they209

(do)quitealotforhumans.210theworksometimesisdifficult,theyarestill

interestedinitandlovethejob.Manypeoplethinklivesinspaceare211interesting

thattheirdreamjobsaretobetheastronauts.

根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Seventyyearsago,JiangMinci'sparentswantedhertomarryarichman.Shewas

youngandwantedtocontinueherstudies.Soshe212(leave)hometostudyata

schoolinHunanProvince.Jiang,now89,wholivesinGuangzhou,sharedherstoryonthe

videosharingwebsiteBilibiliearlierthisyear.Tohersurprise,the24-minutevideoabout

“howyoungpeoplechangedtheirlives70yearsagogothundredsofthousandsoflikes.She

213(be)nowChina'soldestuploader(上传者)andoneofthemostpopularusers

onBilibili.

"I'vealwayswantedtowritedownmylifestories,butI'mnotgoodat214

(write),“Jiangsaid.ShesawhergrandsonDouDoumakingvideosanddecided

215(share)herlifethroughvideos.Sheaskedhimtoteachherhowtofilmandpost

videosonlineandopenedherBilibiliaccount(账号)attheendofApril,namingitMincibu

lao(ItmeansMinciisnotold).

Jiangsaid,"Makingandpostingvideosonlineisgreatfun,anditmademylifemore

colorfuL^^Inhervideos,sheusually216(talk)aboutherchildhoodandherlife

storiesandexperiences.

“Ienjoy217(make)friendswithyoungpeople.AndI'mgladthatmystories

can218(help)thembetterunderstandhowlifewasinthepastandhowthecountry

hasdeveloped,Jiangsaid.

Wateristhesourceoflife.Itisoneof219(important)naturalresources.Water

hasthepowertoprotectandsavelives.It'snecessaryforustosaveit.TheUnitedNations9

(UN)WorldWaterDayis220March22ndeveryyear,whichaimstoincrease

people'sawarenessofwater'simportanceinlife.

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividesayearinto24SolarTerms,whichis

calledjieqiinChinese."StartofSpring”isthe221(one)solarterm.Itindicates俵

明)thebeginningofspringseasonandusually222(happen)between2ndFebruary

and5thFebruary.When“StartofSpring^^arrives,daysget223(long)andthe

weathergetswarmer.Temperature,thelengthofsunlightandtheamountofrainfallareallat

theturningpointsoftheyear.Anold224(China)sayinggoeslikethis,"Spring

beginsandrainarrives.Getupearly225(连词)sleeplate."Itistoremindfarmers

thatagriculture(农耕)isabouttobegin.

Thereweremanyactivitiesandcustomstocelebratethisdayinoldtimes.226

(lucky),somewerelostovertime.Accordingtosomehistorical227(article)from

ancienttimes,almostallthedynastiesthroughoutChina'sancienthistorycelebratedthisday

228(介词)holdingbigceremonies(仪式).Nowithasbecomeafestivalratherthan

justasolarterm.Peopleusuallycelebrate229(冠词)daywithactivitiessuchas

“SpringBaby^^and"SpringWhip”.Thedayisalsocalled“BitingSpring^^sincepeopleeat

230(tradition)foodsuchas"SpringRoll"and"SpringPancake”.

Ourenvironmentischangingforthe231(bad),soitistimeforus