初中八年级英语课件Verbswithforandsince

Grammar:Usinghave/hasbeenandhave/hasgone&Verbswithforandsince1.Thehousehasasmall_____(院子).2.Thepineapplewas______(甜的).3.Allthesefactswerestored(储存)inhis________(记忆).4.Putyour_____(玩具)awaynow—it'stimeforbed.5.Ilikechocolateswith_____(柔软的)part.6.Youshouldalways_____(检查)youroilbeforetakingyourcaronalongtrip.7.Thereisapark_______(在对面)themuseum.8.It’sa_____(羞愧)thatIfailedintheexam.9.Myhometownisa_______（宁静的）place.yardsweetmemorytoyssoftcheck复习1：单词运用oppositeshamepeacefulThisbookcosts75__________(分)2Ourhomehasthree_________(卧室).3.Thebreadmakeris__________(不再)used.4.I‘venever______(拥有)abike。5.Weliveclosetothe_______(铁路)line.centsbedroomsnolongerownedrailway6.Iwanttobuya______(照相机).7.For_______(某种)reasonsIwillbeunabletoattendthemeeting.8.

I’dlikeyoutogivemean______(诚实的)answer.9.Ionlystayedforashort_____(一会儿).10.Areyoubeingquite________(honest)withme?cameracertainhonestwhiletruthful1.庭院拍卖会2.需要的人们3.不再，再也不4.几个几次5.检查，查看6.清理，打扫7.交出，舍弃8.至于，关于9.自从10.说实在的，老实说11.上百万12.寻找13.至少14.依据，依照15.接近，离…近16.甜美的回忆17.到目前为止18.考虑做某事1.yardsale2.peopleinneed3.not…anymore/nolonger/not…anylonger4.acoupleofacoupleoftimes5.checkout6.clearout7.partwith(与…分离）8.asfor9.evensince10.tobehonest11.millonsof12.searchfor13.atlaest14.accordingto15.closeto16.sweetmemories17.sofar18.considerdoingsthUnit10Jeffhashadhisbikefor3years.Ihavekeptthebookforaweek.WehavebeeninZhuhaifor2months.for+一段时间Hehasownedthecarsince1999.Hehashadthetoysincehisfourthbirthday.IhavebeeninGuangzhousincelastmonth.

I’vehadthetoybearsinceIwasababy.He’sowneditsincehewasfouryearsold.since+时间点since+句子（过去时）Jeffhashadhisbikefor3years.Jeffhashadhisbikesince3yearsago.Ihavekeptthebookforaweek.Ihavekeptthebooksinceaweekago.WehavebeeninZhuhaifor2months.WehavebeeninZhuhaisince2monthsago.for+一段时间=since+一段时间+ago===★

现在完成时的基本定义定义1：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。Shehas

_______finishedherhomework.Ihaven’t

finishedthework______.I’ve

_____lostmymathbook.Have

you_____

traveledtoanothercountry?Shehas

______

heardofthenews,hasshe?alreadyyeteverjustnever标志词：

already已经

yet已经;仍然

ever曾经

never从未

just刚刚(肯定句)(否定句+疑问句尾)★

现在完成时的基本定义定义1：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。Ihave

eatenmylunch.Hehas

cleanedtheclassroom.(现在我饱了,不饿了)(教室已经干净了,不用再扫了)例1:He____hishomeworkandisnowlisteningtomusic.(01广东）

A.finishesB.hasfinishedC.finish例2:Iwon’tgototheconcertbecauseI______myticket.(06江西)A.lostB.willlostC.havelost★

现在完成时的基本定义定义2：表示过去已经开始，持续到现在,也许还会继续持续下去的动作或状态。Ihave

taughtEnglishfor10years.Ihave

taughtEnglishsince10yearsago.Ihave

taughtEnglishsince

2000.Ihave

worked

sinceIbegantowork.标志词：

for+一段时间

since+过去时间点句子(过去时态)

提问：

HowlongIhaveboughtanewscarf.Ihaveboughtanewscarfforaweek.Theoldmanhasdied.Theoldmanhasdiedfor2years.××非延续性动词与延续性动词之间的转换Ihavehadanewscarfforaweek.Theoldmanhasbeendeadfor2years.巧记10个非延续性动词的转换“开始离去借来还,(出生)入死买到(家)”

类似的转换还有:become–befallasleep–beasleepopen–beopenclose–beclosed

1.beginbeon2.leavebeaway3.gobeoff4.borrowkeep5.comebehere6.returnbeback8.die bedead9.buy have10.arrive behere7.joinbeinbeamemberof★

现在完成时的基本考点非延续性动词和延续性动词()1.Howlonghaveyou____thisbook?AboughtBborrowedChadDlent()2.Hisfather____foryears.AhasdiedBhasbeendeadCdiedDdies()3.Mybrotherhas____thefootballteamoftheschoolfor2years.AbeeninBbeenatCjoinedDplayed★

现在完成时的基本考点非延续性动词和延续性动词“非延续性动词”可以用于现在完成时，但是不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。若要与表示一段时间的状语连用时，我们常用相应的“延续性动词”来代替非延续性动词。Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?

你拥有那边那辆自行车多长时间了？2.I’vehaditforthreeyears=I’vehaditsincethreeyearsago.

我已拥有它3年了/自从3年以前我就拥有它了。3.I’vehaditsinceIwasababy.

自从我是婴儿时就一直拥用它。4.Howlonghashissonownedthetrainandrailwayset?

他的儿子拥有这套及轨道（玩具）多久了？5.He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday=He’sowneditsincehewasfouryearsold.

自从他4岁(生日)起就一直拥有它.6.He’sowneditsince1999.

自从1999年以来，就一直拥有它。复习3：必背句式7.Iusedtoreturnhomeatleastonceayear,butIhaven’tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow.

我曾经至少每看回一次家，但是现在，我几乎已三年没回过家了。Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourhearts.

我们的家乡已经在我们的心中留下了温馨而甜美的回忆。

1.Both

his

parents

look

sad.Maybethey

________what's

happened

to

him.

Ａ.

knew

Ｂ.

haveknown

Ｃ.

mustknow

Ｄ.willknow2.He

has

_____been

to

Shanghai,has

he?Ａ.

already

Ｂ.never

Ｃ.ever

Ｄ.still一、单项选择。BBExercises3.Thefamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyear.Ａ.is

writing

Ｂ.was

writing

Ｃ.wrote

Ｄ.has

written4.--Ourcountry

______alotsofar.

--Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven______.

Ａ.has

changed;well

Ｂ.

changed;good

Ｃ.has

changed;betterＤ.

changed;betterDC

5.ZhaoLan______already

______inthisschoolfortwoyears.

Ａ.was;studying

Ｂ.will;studyＣ.has;studied

Ｄ.are;studying6.We______XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.

Ａ.know

Ｂ.

had

known

Ｃ.have

known

Ｄ.

knewCC7.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.Ａ.

will

see

Ｂ.

have

seen

Ｃ.

saw

Ｄ.see8.–ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.

–Really?When_____

there?Ａ.will

they

go

Ｂ.

did

they

goＣ.

do

they

go

Ｄ.

have

they

goneBB9.--______you___your

homework

yet?

--Yes.I_____

it

a

moment

ago.Ａ.

Did;do;finished

Ｂ.

Have;done;finishedＣ.

Have;done;have

finished

Ｄ.

will;do;finishB10.His

father

______the

Party

since

1978.Ａ.

joined

Ｂ.

hasjoined

Ｃ.

wasinＤ.

has

been

in11.--Doyouknowhimwell?

--

Sure.We_________friendssincetenyearsago.Ａ.

were

Ｂ.havebeen

Ｃ.havebecome

Ｄ.havemadeDB12.--Howlonghaveyou

____here?

--Abouttwomonths.Ａ.

been

Ｂ.

gone

Ｃ.

come

Ｄ.

arrived13.Hurry

up!The

play_____fortenminutes.Ａ.

has

begunＢ.