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Unit5

Whatwereyoudoingwhen

therainstormarrived?

Period4SectionB1a-2e*Revision:

whenvs.while

这两个词都有“当…的时候”的意思。when既可指某一点时间,也可以指一段时间;while

强调一段时间,所以从句的谓语动词常是延续性的。当when表示“在某一段时间里”的意思时,它可以代替while,但while不能代替when.e.g.WhenIcamehome,shewascookingdinner.

当我到家时,她正在做饭。Whenyouhangwetclothesnearafire,youwillseesteamrisingfromthem.当你把湿衣服挂在火边时,你会看到水汽从衣服上升起。Thinkofatimewhenyouwerelatefororcouldn'tgotoanevent.Whatwastheevent?Whatwasthereasonwhyyouwerelateorcouldn'tgo?Tellyourpartnerthestory.1aListenandwriteshort answerstothequestions.1.Whateventhappenedattheschoolyesterday?2.Whomissedtheevent?3.Whichteamwonattheevent?ListeningWhathappenedtothegirl?Let’slisten.Theschoolbasketballcompetition.Kate.John’steam.1bListenagain.Numbertheevents[1-6]intheordertheyhappened.______Katesawadogbythesideoftheroad.______Kategottothebusstop.______KatecalledtheAnimalHelpline.______Kateleftthehouse.______Katewaitedforsomeonetowalkby.______Katerealizedherbagwasstillathome.1234561cTalkaboutwhyKatemissedtheschoolbasketballcompetition.StudentAbeginsasentencewith

whileorwhen.StudentBcompletesthesentence.A:Whentheschoolbasketballcompetitionstarted...B:Whentheschoolbasketballcompetitionstarted,Katewasstillmakingherwaytoschool.1dDoyouknowtheworld-famousspeechIHaveaDream?ItisgivenbyMartinLutherKing.马丁.路德.金(1929年1月15日——1968年4月4日),著名的美国民权运动领袖。1948年大学毕业。1948年到1951年间,在美国东海岸的费城继续深造。1963年,马丁•路德•金晋见了肯尼迪总统,要求通过新的民权法,给黑人以平等的权利。1963年8月28日在林肯纪念堂前发表《我有一个梦想》的演说。1964年获得诺贝尔和平奖。1968年4月,马丁.路德.金前往孟菲斯市领导工人罢工被人刺杀,年仅39岁。1986年起美国政府将每年1月的第三个虽期一作为马丁.路德.金全国纪念日。Doyouknowthe“911”eventthatshockedtheworld?世界贸易中心(WorldTradeCenter)简称“世贸中心”,是一个由两座并立的塔式摩天楼(被称作“双子塔”)、四座办公楼和一座旅馆组成的建筑群,主体于1973年建成使用,曾以世界最高的双子塔闻名于世,是美国纽约的地标之一。2001年9月11日,世贸中心被恐怖分子用所劫持的民航班机撞毁,这就是举世震惊的“9·11事件”。Lookatthepicturesandthetitleinthe passage.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageisabout?DoYouRememberWhatYouWereDoing?Presentation2aThetitlecanbehelpfulforyoutounderstandatext.Itisalsoagoodideatoreadthefirstsentenceofeachparagraphbeforeyoureadthewholetext.ReadthetitleandfirstSentences.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whatarethetwoeventsinthepassage?2.Whendidtheyhappen?ReadingtheTitleandFirstSentencesThe

titlecanbehelpfulforyoutounderstandatext.Itisalsoagoodideatoreadthefirstsentenceofeachparagraphbeforeyoureadthewholetext.2b

DoYouRememberWhatYouWereDoing?Peopleoftenrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenewsofimportanteventsinhistory.InAmerica,forexample,manypeoplerememberwhattheyweredoingonApril4,1968.ThiswasanimportanteventinAmericanhistory.Onthisday,Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled.Althoughsomepeoplemaynotrememberwhokilledhim,theyrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenews.RobertAllenisnowover50,buthewasaschoolpupilatthattime.“Iwasathomewithmyparents,”Robertremembers.“Wewereeatingdinnerinthekitchenwhenweheardthenewsontheradio.Thenewsreportersaid,‘Dr.Kingdiedjust10minutesago.’Myparentswerecompletelyshocked!Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.”Morerecently,mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.Eventhedate—September11,2001—hasmeaningtomostAmericans.ThiswasadayKateSmithwillneverforget.Sheremembersworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers.“MyfriendshoutedthataplanejusthittheWorldTradeCenter!Ididn’tbelievehimatfirst,butthenIlookedoutthewindowandrealizedthatitwastrue.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.”1.Whatarethetwoeventsinthepassage?2.Whendidtheyhappen?ThefirsteventhappenedonApril4,1968,andthesecondonehappenedonSeptember11,2001.Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled;theWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.Readthepassageagain.Arethefollowingstatementstrue(T)orfalse(F),oristheinformationnotgiven(NG)?________1.EveryoneinAmericarememberswhokilledDr.King._____2.RobertAllenwaseatinglunchwhenDr.Kingwaskilled._____3.Robertsparentswereshockedtohearthenews.FTT2c_____4.KateSmithwaswatchingamoviewhenaplanehittheWorldTradeCenter._____5.Katedidn'tthinkherfriendwastellingthetruthabouttheevent.NGF___1.EveryoneinAmericarememberswhokilledDr.King.___2.RobertAllenwaseatinglunchwhenDr.Kingwaskilled.___3.Robert’sparentswereshockedtohearthenews.___4.KateSmithwaswatchingamoviewhenaplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.___5.Katedidn’tthinkherfriendwastellingthetruthabouttheevent.FFTFT1.Noteveryonewillrememberwhokilledhim,buttheycanrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthathegotkilled.Findoutsentencesfromthepassagewithsimilarmeaningstotheonesbelow.manypeoplerememberwhattheyweredoingonApril4,1968.ThiswasanimportanteventinAmericanhistory.Onthisday,Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled.2d2.Noonesaidanythingfortherestofdinner.3.September11,2001—thedatealonemeanssomethingtomostpeopleintheUS.Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.”Eventhedate—September11,2001—hasmeaningtomostAmericans.4.IhadtroublethinkingclearlyafterthatbecauseIwasveryafraid.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.”A:WhendidDr.MartinLutherKingdie?B:Hediedon...Howmuchdoyourememberabouttheeventsinthepassage?Testyourpartner.PairWork2eLanguagepointsOnthisday,Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled.

这一天,马丁•路德•金博士遇害了。

1)马丁•路德•金(MartinLutherKing,Jr.,1929--1968)是世界上知名的美国民权运动领袖。在20世纪50~60年代,他为改善美国黑人的社会权利及地位做了大量的工作。作为黑人领袖,他贏得了美国各阶层人民的尊重和爱戴,为世界所关注,1964年荣获“诺贝尔和平奖”。

2)waskilled的意思是“被杀害”,表被动关系。2.…mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.……绝大多数美国人都记得纽约世贸中心被恐怖分子摧毁时他们在做什么。1)纽约世贸中心世界贸易中心(WorldTradeCenter)简称“世贸中心”,是美国纽约的地标之一。2001年9月11日,世贸中心被恐怖分子用所劫持的民航班撞击摧毁,这就是举世震惊的“911事件”。2)takedown

意为“摧毁”。3.Sheremembersworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers.她当时记得自己正在据两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。1)towers指世贸中心的双子塔。2)remember(someone)doingsth

是固定搭配。表示“记得某人做过某事”,其中remember

可表示“记得;回忆起;想起”等意思。如:

Idon'trememberseeinghimanywhere.

我不记得在什么地方见过他。inhistoryinsilenceatfirsttellthetruthbeshockedtodosth.havetroubledoingsth.so…that1.在历史上2.默默地3.首先4.讲实话5.做......感到吃惊6.做某事有麻烦7.如此......以致单项选择1.Imetafriendofmine_____Iwaswalkinginthepark.A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.if2.We’llgoforawalkifit_____tomorrow.A.willnotrainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.isn’train3.ImetLiLei_____hospitallastSunday.Hewasill_____hospitalthen.A.inthe,intheB.in,intheC.inthe,inD.in,inB

C

C

4.Whenyouare_____trouble,whynotphonethe_____?A.at,policeB.in,policemanC.in,policeD.at,policeman5.____usefulinventionthecomputeris!A.WhataB.WhatanC.HowaD.HowanC

A

6.Ican’tfind____tositonthecrowdedbus.A.nowhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.everywhere7.MymotherwascookingwhileI____theradio.A.listenedtoB.havelistenedtoC.waslisteningtoD.islisteningto8._____TVatthattime?A.DidyouwatchB.HaveyouwatchedC.WereyouwatchingD.AreyouwatchingC

C

C

9.Theyarrived____Paris____awinterevening.A.at,inB.to,onC.in,onD.in,at10.Mr.Greentoldus____toomuchtime____readingnovels.A.don’ttake;onB.nottotake;inC.nottospend;inD.don’ttospend;on11.Doyouknow_____?A.whathehappenedB.whatthematteriswithhim.C.whathappenedtohimD.whatdidhehappenedC

CC

12.Thethief_____thepurseand_____.A.drops,runafterB.dropped,ranawayC.dropped,runawayD.dropped,ranaway13.PeopleinChinaarealwaysdressed______theirbestclothes_____NewYear’sDay.A.at,inB.to,onC.in,onD.in,atDC

14.—IsMr.Greenreallyveryill?—__________.He's

in

hospital.(中考真题)AIdon'tthinksoBNo,heisn'tClhopesoDI'mafraidso15.Herhusbandisill_____

(2012北京市)

A.

in

a

hospital

B.

in

hospital

C.

in

the

hospital

D.on

the

hospitalD

B

翻译下列句子。1.吉姆正在黑板上画画时,老师走进教室。2.约翰正走向学校时,他看见一只猫在树上。WhileJim

was

drawing

on

theblackboard,the

teacher

came

into

the

classroom.WhileJohnwaswalkingtoschool,hesawacatinatree.

将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。1.when,you,doing,teacher,what,were,arrived,our__________________________________________?2.Tom,came,dinner,in,having,we

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