上海市部分重点中学2024届高考适应性考试英语试卷含解析

上海市部分重点中学2024届高考适应性考试英语试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．TheLifelongLearningProgramme________toenablepeopletotakepartinlearningexperienceshastakenoffacrossEurope.A．havingbeendesigned B．beingdesignedC．designed D．designing2．Thebooksonthedesk,coversareshiny,areprizesforus.A．which B．what C．whose D．that3．—Whatanamazingpicture!—Thelittleboy____thesoldiers,andIcaughttheminanunguardedmoment.A．wassaluting B．saluted C．hadsaluted D．wouldsalute4．Teachingasacareeristomanypeopleowingtothelongholidays.A．popular B．familiarC．attractive D．fantastic5．Myfriendwarnedme______goingtotheEastCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A．by B．against C．on D．for6．Guangdongprovincerolledoutnewguidelines,_____offensivenicknamesandonlineviolenceasschoolbullying.A．defining B．definedC．todefine D．havingdefined7．Theshockingnewsmademerealize______terribleproblemswewouldface.A.that B．how C．what D．why8．—Can'tyoudrivealittlefaster?—No.IfI________anotherspeedingticket,mydadwouldtakeawaymycar.A．wouldget B．wouldhavegot C．hadgot D．got9．Yourredcoatlookssogood.Itstoodoutclearly______thesnow.A．acrossB．againstC．throughD．over10．Daviddidn’tattendhisdaughter’sgraduationceremony,buthedoeswishhethere.A．shouldbe B．wouldbeC．hadbeen D．were11．Inthatremotearea,thetrees_____bythevolunteersaregrowingwell.A．plantedB．plantingC．beingplantedD．toplant12．FortheChinesedream______atanearlierdate,wemustacceleratethepaceofreformandopeningup.A．beingrealized B．torealizeC．realizing D．toberealized13．Ifwesurroundourselveswithpeople_____ourmajorpurpose,wecangettheirsupportandencouragement.A．insympathywith B．intermsofC．inhonourof D．incontrastwith14．Thesurveyshowsthatspeedatleast30percentofroadtrafficanddeaths.A．contributestoB．resultsfromC．liesinD．relieson15．TheGamesareknownasthefriendlygamesbecauseoftheir________onkindnessandmutualrespect.A．lacks B．focusesC．challenges D．researches16．________backinhischair,themanbegantotellushisadventuresintheforests.A．SitB．SittingC．TositD．Sat17．—Iwonderwhatchancethereisofmepassingbytheoldplaceswithoutthinkingofyou.—______.Timecuresallwounds.A．Mypleasure B．Don’tmentionit C．Ican’tagreemore D．Nevermind18．I’m_______ChineseandIdofeel______Chineselanguageis____mostbeautifullanguage.A．/,the,a B．a,/,the C．a,the,/ D．a,/,a19．Hardwork，alongwithdedicatedrevolutionaryspiritisthefundamentalguaranteeofsuccess，whichis________weshouldlearnfromthepioneersparticipatingintheLongMarch.A．that B．whatC．where D．how20．－Couldyoupossilbytaketotherailwaystationtomorrow?A．NowayB．NevermindC．NotatallD．Noproblem第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21．（6分）AyoungmanreturnstohishometownofAractataca,Colombia.Hevisitsthehousewherehelivedasachild.Here,heremembersthemostimportantmemoriesofhischildhood.Standinginfrontofhisoldhouse,theyoungmanmakesanimportantdecision.Hesaystohimself,“Iwillstartmylifeoveragain.Iwillbecomeawriter.”Thismanistheworldfamouswriter,GabrielGarciaMarquez.GabrielGarciaMarquezwasbornonMarch6,1928.Duringhisearlylife,GarciaMarquez’sgrandmotherandgrandfathertoldhimmanystories.Hisgrandmotherwouldtellhimlegendsasiftheywerereal.GarciaMarquezsaysthathisgrandmother’swayofstorytellinglaterinfluencedhisownmethods.WhenGarciaMarquezwasabout20yearsold,heleftAractatacaandattendeduniversityinBogota.Hebeganstudyinglawbecausethiswaswhathisfatherwantedhimtostudy.However,GarciaMarquezwasnothappy.DuringthistimeGarciaMarquezreturnedtoAractataca.Itwasonthisvisitthatherealizedhemuststopstudyinglaw.Andherecognizedthathemustreturntothedreamofhischildhood-writing.Forthenextfewyears,GarciaMarquezwroteformanydifferentnewspapers.Andin1955,hepublishedhisfirstbookcalled“LeafStorm”.Formanyyears,GarciaMarquezknewhewantedtowriteabouthisgrandfather’shouseinAractataca.Towritethisbook,GarciaMarquezandhiswifehadtosellalmostalloftheirpossessionstosurvive.Buttheiractwasworthit.Thebook,“OneHundredYearsofSolitude”wasimmediatelysuccessful.AndthisbookcreatedapathforGarciaMarquez’sfuturesuccess.In1982,GabrielGarciaMarquezwasgiventheNobelPrizeinLiteratureforhisbook“OneHundredYearsofSolitude”,makinghimthefirstColombianandthefourthLatinAmericantowinaNobelPrizeinLiterature.1、WhoinfluencedGarciaMarquez’swritingstyle?A．Hisgrandfather. B．Hisfather.C．Hisgrandmother. D．Hiswife.2、Garciadecidedtotakeupwriting_________.A．whenheworkedforanewspaper B．undertheinfluenceofhisfamilyC．whenhegraduatedfromcollege D．afteravisittohishometown3、Garcia’sbook“OneHundredYearsofSolitude”.A．waswritteninthe1950s B．enjoyedaquicksuccessC．helpedGarcialeadabetterlife D．wasaboutGarcia’sgrandfather4、WhatdoweknowfromthetextaboutGarciaMarquez?A．HeisthefirstLatinAmericantowinaNobelPrizeinLiterature.B．Hewrotefornewspapersbeforepublishinghisownbooks.C．Hisbook“LeafStorm”markedhisgreatsuccessinliterature.D．Hefollowedhisfather’swishtobecomeawriter.22．（8分）Sobitteradarkwinterdayin1942wasnodifferentfromanyotherdayinthisconcentrationcamp.Iwasalmostdead,survivingfromdaytoday,sinceIwasbroughtherewiththousandsofotherJews.Eachday,asmoredisappeared,thehungrypastseemedlikeameredream,andIsankdeeperanddeeperintodespair.Suddenly,Inoticedayounggirl,ontheothersideofthebarbedwire,stoppedandlookedatmewithsadeyesseemingtosaythatsheunderstood.Thenshereachedintoherpocket,andpulledoutaredapple.Shelookedcautiouslytotheleftandtherightandthenwithsmileoftriumphquicklythrewtheappleoverthefence.Irantopickitup,holdingitinmytremblingfrozenfingers.Hereyestwinkled.Inmyworldofdeaththisapplewasanexpressionoflife,oflove.Shecameatthesametimetothespotthenextday.Andagainshebroughtmeanappleflyingitoverthefencewiththatsamesweetsmile.Forsevenmonthswemetlikethis.Sometimesweexchangedafewwords,sometimesjustanapple.ButonedayIcouldbarelyspeakasIsaidwhatmustbesaid:“Don'tbringmeanappletomorrow.Iambeingsenttoanothercamp.”TurningbeforeIlostallmycontrol,IrunawayandIcouldn'tstandlookingback.Withmonthspassingandnightmarescontinuing,thememoryofthisgirlsustainedmethroughthehopelessness.Overandoverinmymind,Isawherface,herkindeyes,Iheardhergentlewords,Itastedthoseapples.AndthenthewarendedandIwasfreed.Ilosteverythingthatwasprecioustomeincludingmyfamily.ButIstillhadthememoryofthisgirl,amemoryIcarriedinmyheartandgavemethewilltogoonasImovedtoAmericatostartanewlife.IntheNewYorkCityafriendconvincedmetogo_on_a_blind_datewithagirlnamedRoma.Reluctantly,Iagreed.“Wherewereyouduringthewar？”Romaaskedmegently.“IwasinaconcentrationcampinGermany，”Ireplied.Romagotafarawaylookinhereyes,asifshewasrememberingsomethingbitter­sweet.“Whatisit？”Iasked.Romaexplainedinasoftvoice.“Yousee,whenIwasayounggirlIlivednearaconcentrationcamp,whereIusedtovisitaboyprisonereverydaybringinghimapples.Iwouldthrowtheappleoverthefenceandhewouldbesohappy.”Romasighedheavilyandcontinued,“Itishardtodescribehowwefeltabouteachother—afterallwewereyoungandweonlyexchangedafewwords—butIcantelltherewasmuchlovethere.ButIcannotbearthinkingthathewaskilled,andItrytorememberhimashewasforthosemonthsweweregiventogether.”Withmyheartpoundingsoloudly,IlookeddirectlyatRomaandasked,“Anddidhetellyounottobringanappletomorrowbecausehewassenttoanothercamp？”“Howonearthcouldyoupossiblyknowthat？”Itookherhandsinmineandanswered,“BecauseIwasthatboy,Roma.”Formanymoments,therewasonlysilence.Wecouldnottakeoureyesfromeachother,behindwhich,astheveilsoftimelifted,werecognizedthesoul.Finally,Isaid,“Roma,Idon'teverwanttobeseparatedfromyouagain.NowIamfree,andIwanttobetogetherwithyouforever.Dear,willyoumarryme？”IsawthesametwinkleinhereyesthatIusedtoseeasRomasaidyes.OnValentine'sDay,1996,IbroughtRomatotheOprahWinfreyShowbecauseIwantedtotellheronthisnationalprogramwhatIfeltinmyhearteveryday:“Darling,youfedmeintheconcentrationcampwhenIwashungry.AndIamstillhungry,forsomethingIwillnevergetenoughof:yourlove.”1、Whichofthefollowingcandescribethefeelingoftheauthorwhenherecognizedthegirl?A．Bitterandgrateful.B．Embarrassedbuthopeful.C．Surprisedandjoyous.D．Depressdbutdetermined.2、Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A．Amancanbedestroyedbutnotdefeated.B．Warmakesmangrowuporsinkdown.C．Lovefreesusofalltheweightandpain.D．Waitisbitterbutitsfruitisverysweet.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“goonablinddate”inParagraph5mean?A．fallinloveB．haveanappointmentC．getmarriedD．attendaweddingparty4、Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Agirlstoppedandlookedatmewithsadeyesasifsheunderstood.b.IcouldbarelyspeakbecauseIwasgoingtobesenttoanothercamp.c.MorepeopledisappearedinthecampandIsankintofurtherdespair.d.IwantedtoexpresswhatIfeltinmyheartontheOprahWinfreyShow.e.Iwentonablinddatewithagirlandwefinallyrecoginizedeachother.f.Iwasfreedbutlosteverythingthatwasprecioustomeincludingmyfamily.A．c­a­b­f­e­dB．f­e­d­b­a­cC．c­f­e­b­d­aD．f­b­c­a­d­e5、Theauthoruseshislifeexperiencestoproducea(n)________．A．contraryeffectB．illustrativeeffectC．logicaleffectD．abstracteffect6、Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．AblinddateinNewYorkB．ApplespullingmethroughC．DaysintheconcentrationcampD．Greathungerforyourlove23．（8分）Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:whatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustnegativelyaffectpeople.Aperson'sconceptionofhimselforherselfisreflectedinthewayheorshebehaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyaredoing"therightthing."Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelitconfirmstheirfeelingsofinferiority.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentwithastatementlikethisone,"You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue."Itisclearthatwhileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithalackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual,interestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Let'snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.1、Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_______.A．thecauseofshyness B．thefeelingofshypeopleC．theeffectofshynessonpeople D．thequestioninthemindsofshypeople2、Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis__________.A．Harmfultopeople B．ahealthyqualityC．Thecauseofunhappiness D．aweakpointofshypeople3、Whatistheshypeople’sreactiontopraise?A．Theyarepleasedbyit. B．Theyfeeltheyareworthyofit.C．Theyareverysensitivetoit. D．Theyfeelitisnottrue.4、Whatwecanlearnfromthepassageisthatshynesscan_______.A．beovercomewithdeterminationB．helpustoliveuptoourfulldevelopmentC．enableustounderstandourselvesbetterD．havenothingtodowithlackofself-respect\24．（8分）“HeaveniswherethepoliceareEnglish,thecooksareFrenchthemechanicsareGerman,theloversareItalianandeverythingisorganizedbytheSwiss.Helliswherethe.policeareGerman,thecooksareEnglish,themechanicsareFrench,theloversareSwiss,andeverythingisorganizedbytheItalians.”Obviouslythenationalstereotypes（模式化的思想）inthis,oldjokearegeneralizations,butsuchstereotypesareoftensaidto"existforareason".Isthereactuallyasliveroftruthinthem?Notlikely,aninternationalresearchteamnowsays."Nationalandculturalstereotypesdoplayanimportantroleinhowpeopleseethemselvesandothers,andbeingawarethatthesearenotdependableisausefulthing,"saidstudyauthorRobertMcCraeoftheNationalInstituteonAging."Theseareinfactunfoundedstereotypes.Theydon'tcomefromlookingaroundyou,"McCraesaid.Ifnationalstereotypesaren'trootedinrealexperiences,thenwheredotheycomefrom?Onepossibilityisthattheyreflectnationalvalues,whichmaybecomeknownfromhistoricalevents.Forexample,manyhistorianshavearguedthatthespiritofAmericanindividualismhasitsoriginsintheexperiencesofthepioneersontheOldWest.SocialscientistssuchaspsychologistRichardRobinshavegivenseveralotherpossibleexplanationsforstereotypesandwhytheymaybeincorrect.Robinsnotesthatsomestereotypesmayhavebeencorrectatonepointinhistoryandthenremainedunchangedwhiletheculturechanged.Wemaybe"hard-wired",tosomedegree,tokeepincorrectstereotypes,sincewearelesslikelytonoticeandrememberinformationthatisdifferentfromourstereotypes.Generally,accordingtoRobins,whenwemeetpeoplewhoaredifferentfromourstereotypes,weseethemasuniqueindividualsratherthantypicalnationalorculturalgroups.1、Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A．Tointroducethetopicofnationalstereotypes.B．Tomakeacomparisonbetweenthecharactersofdifferentcountries.C．Toexemplifytheargumentagainststereotyping.D．Toanalyzethestrengthsandweaknessesofpeopleindifferentcountries.2、WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMcCrae'sattitudetowardsnationalstereotypes?A．Supportive.B．Indifferent.C．Critical.D．Uncertain.3、Accordingtosocialscientists,whyaren’tnationalstereotypesalwayscorrect?A．Becausetheyareformedbyindividualhistorians.B．Becausepeopletendtohavefalseideaaboutothercultures.C．Becausegeneralizationsaremadethroughpersonalexperience.D．Becausewhatwastrueinthepastmaynotbetrueatpresent.4、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hard-wired"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．Forgetful.B．Fixed.C．Anxious.D．Helpless.25．（10分）Davidwasabout8whenhelearnedhowtoswim.Hegotsogoodthatheeventuallypickedupfreediving,asportwherediversholdtheirbreathuntilresurfacinginsteadofusingbreathingequipment.Heneverimaginednearlytwodecadeslaterhewouldcometousethatskillinsuchaway.Itisanextraordinaryactofcourage,buttohavethemomentcaughtoncamerafortheworldtoseeissomethingelseentirely.Thescenewasfilmedbysomeoneonthesameboatandwasputonline.Thevideowassharedimmediatelybynationalandglobalmedia.ThatAugustdaybeganwithDavidboatingaroundwithhisfriends.TheyspottedawomandrivingabrightredMazdaheadingrightintohighwater.Davidandhiscrewtriedtowarnhertostop,butbythenitwastoolate,andthecarhadalreadyslidunderwater.InthemomentsbeforeDavidjumpedintothosemuddyfloodwaterstoteartheroofoffthecarwithhisbarehands,histhoughtprocesswasshort.Infact,hedidn’thaveone.“Thecarwassinkingfast,”Davidsays.“Therewasnotimetothink.Ithadtobedone.”Upuntilrecently,Davidhadn’treunitedwiththewomanhesaved.Hewasperfectlyfinewithsavingastrangerandremainingunknowntoher.Stilltothisday,evenaftertheattentionthevideoreceived,afterthemediafromallovertheglobelandedonhisfrontyard,Daviddoesn’tthinkitabigdeal.“IthinkIwasjustlucky,”Davidsays,smiling.“Ihappenedtobeattherightplaceattherighttime.”1、177．WhatdidDaviddoonthatAugustday?A．Hepickedupfreediving.B．Herescuedawoman.C．Hedroveintothewater.D．Hefilmedavideo.2、179．Whydidthemedialandonhisfrontyard?A．Totakephotosofhisyard.B．Tomakeadealwithhim.C．Tokeepaneyeonhim.D．Todigformoreabouthim.3、181．WhatkindofpersonisDavid?A．Ambitious.B．Considerate.C．Modest.D．Conservative.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26．（30分）完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatabusyday!Thethreeboyswerefed,bathedandchangedintotheirnightclothes.Maryhad1themastoryandfinallytheywereasleep.“Babysitting（照看）thethreeboysagedeight,sixandfourisextremely2,”shethought.“Sleep,”sheconsidered,“ifonlyIcould!”Butshehaddifficulthomeworktocomplete.Leaningback,she3herfeetontothesofatogetcomfortable.Whoeversaidbabysittingwasa(n)4waytomakemoneyobviouslyhadn'tmetthethreeboys,shethought.Thetelevisionwason,theroomwaswarm,andthelightsweredim.Mary's5feltheavierandheavier.Imustn'tsleep,shethought—whichwas6whatshedid,ofcourse.Strangelyenough,shesoon7thatshewasaworld-famouschef（主厨）.Shemadea8andworediamondsanddesignerclothes.Mostdayssherelaxedbythepool,meetingtherichandfamousor9—herfavoritehobby.She10tooktheleadingroleinherownTVshow.Thatis,untilshebecametoo11“Iamdefinitelythebestintheworld,”shethought,asshepreparedatastychickendish.But12seemedtogoright.Shespilttheflour,shedroppedaneggandshecutherfinger.Despiteallthetroubles,she13togetthechickenintothestove.Soon,smokeblanketedtheroom.Thechickenwasonfire.14setin,butMarycouldnotrun—shewas___________tothespot.Shetriedhardtomove,butcouldnot,____________asharpsoundawokeher.Shegotshockedandconfused—15waspouringfromthekitchen.Rushingtoinvestigate,shewasmetbythree16littlefacesandsomeveryburntbread.“Sorry,wewerehungryandyouwere17,sowetriedtomakesomebread,”explainedaboy.Relieved,Marymadethemasnackandsentthembacktobed.She18themnevertofallasleeponthejobagain!1、A．written B．told C．taught D．given2、A．helpful B．tiring C．surprising D．successful3、A．put B．bent C．kept D．shook4、A．boring B．important C．easy D．difficult5、A．mind B．heart C．legs D．eyes6、A．curiously B．carelessly C．exactly D．nicely7、A．reminded B．learnt C．dreamt D．realized8、A．fortune B．business C．plan D．decision9、A．reading B．running C．babysitting D．cooking10、A．ever B．even C．only D．just11、A．proud B．stubborn C．sensitive D．selfish12、A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything13、A．arranged B．managed C．prepared D．tried14、A．Pain B．Noise C．Panic D．Stress15、A．dragged B．pushed C．brought D．frozen16、A．until B．as C．unless D．because17、A．light B．water C．fire D．smoke18、A．strange B．guilty C．confident D．cheerful19、A．hungry B．worried C．asleep D．busy20、A．allowed B．expected C．persuaded D．promised第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27．（15分）Makingdecisionscanbeveryhard.It’seasytoget1．(lose)inwhatshouldorshouldnotbedoneratherthanactuallymakingthedecision.Whenyouhavesomethingimportant2．(decide),trythis.Okay,youhaveadecisiontomake.Getoutapieceofpaper.Ononesideofthepaper,writedownthepositiveoutcomes3．willfollowthisdecision.On4．othersideofthepaper,writedownthenegativeones.Lookateverythingyouhavewrittendown,weighingit,andgive5．(you)sometimetomakeyourchoices.It’sasimpledecision-makingprocess,6．thatdoesnotmeanyourchoiceisgoingtobeeasy.Togainnewideas,askotherpeopleyourespect7．theiradviceandopinions,afterdescribingthedecisionyouarefacing.Speakopenlywithyourfamilyandtrusted8．(friend).Thiscanbe9．(help)becauseanotherpersoncanmakethesituationclearby10．(offer)anunexpectedopinion.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。RecentlywehadaclassmeetingonthetopicofMyChineseDream、SomementionedtheinspiredChineseDreamputforwardbyPresidentXi、AndtheotherstalkedenthusiasticallyabouthisunderstandingoftheChineseDream、Ialsotalkedaboutmyowndream、Ihadalwayswantedtobeadoctor、Notonlycandoctorssavepeople’slifebutalsotheyaredoingarespectablejob、Doctorscanalsohelppeopletoliveabetterlifewithouttheirprofessionalknowledge、Torealizemydream,ImustlearnasmuchasIcangetintoagoodmedicalcollege，whichIcanmakefullypreparationsforthejobofadoctor、Ibelievehardworkisthatittakestoaccomplishmygoal、第二节书面表达（满分25分）29．（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Chris目前在北京学习汉语，他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。本周五下午你校将要举办一个文化讲座，请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加。1.农业大学李教授讲解中国茶文化的历史和传播；2.讲座后有交流和品茶活动3.你将陪同Chris并帮其翻译。注意:1.词数100个左右；2.信中不能出现与本人有关的信息；3.信的开头和结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。DearChris，___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、C2、C3、A4、C5、B6、A7、C8、D9、B10、C11、A12、D13、A14、A15、B16、B17、D18、A19、B20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、C2、D3、B4、B22、DiggingsonthestoriedJudeancliffsiderevealedanewDeadSeaScrolls(死海经卷)cave,fullofscrollstoragejarsandotherantiques,thefirstsuchdiscoveryinover60years.Thediscoveryoverturnsadecades­oldtheoryinthearchaeologicalcommunitythatDeadSeaScrollswereonlyfoundincertaincavesattheQumrancliffs,whicharemanagedbyIsraelintheWestBank.Untilnow,itwasacceptedthatDeadSeaScrollswerefoundonlyin11cavesatQumran,buttheteamsbelievedtherewasnodoubtthiswasthe12thcave.Potteryfragments,brokenscrollstoragejarsandtheirlids—evenneolithicflint(新石器时代燧石)toolsandarrowheads—litteredthecave’sentranceandfartherin,thereappearedtobeacave­in(塌陷).Afterabitofworkofdigging,theteammadeamonumentalfind:anunbrokenstoragejarwithascroll.ItwasrushedtoHebrewUniversity'sconservationlab,whereitwasunfoldedinaprotectedenvironment.Ithadnowriting;itwasplacedinthejartoprepareitforwriting.Buttheeffortwasnotinvain.Scientistssoondiscoveredthecave­inwasintentionalandithidatunnelabout16­20feetinlength.Atsomepointhiddeninthetunnel,theteamfoundafewbrokenstoragejarswiththelid.Theyalsofoundtheclothcoveringsandtheleatherstrapthatboundthescrollsthejarsonceheld.Theteamthoughtrobberscameintothetunnel,tookthescrolls,orevenopenedthescrollsandlefteverythingaround,thetextiles,thepottery.Overthelastfewyears,researchershavebelievedDeadSeaScrollfragmentsmadetheirwayontotheantiqueblackmarket,leadingauthoritiesandresearcherstostartthetaskofsurveyingallthecavesatQumranintheJudeandesert.ThiswaslikelyjustthefirstinaseriesofDeadSeaScrolldiscoveriesandthereforetheteamhavehundredsofcavesandmanyyearstogo,makingabigproject,ahugeoperationbuttheyareveryupbeatbecauseafter60yearspeoplestillfindnewcaveswithmaterialsthatcastnewlightonthescrolls.AccordingtoanewsreleasefromtheHebrewUniversityofJerusalem,thediggingsarepartof“OperationScroll”ajointeffortbytheuniversity,theIsraelAntiquitiesAuthority,theIsraelNatureandParksAuthorityandtheCivilAdministrationofJudeaandSamaria.7、Fromthepassage,thisnewDeadSeaScrollscaveissosignificantbecause________.A．itcanpossiblybetheevidenceofthefirstdiscoveryinover60yearsB．itsdiscoveryturnsupsidedownadecades­oldarchaeologicaltheoryC．itwasthetwelfthDeadSeaScrollscavefoundattheQumrancliffsD．itisextremelymonumentaltofindtheunbrokenstoragejar8、Theunderlinedwordinparagraph5isclosestinmeaningto________.A．impressiveB．optimisticC．crucialD．effective9、Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A．theeffortstodiscoveranintentionalcave­inB．thereappearanceofDeadSeaScrollfragmentsC．anoperationonmaterialscastinglightonscrollsD．thediggingofapotentialDeadSeaScrollscave23、1、C2、B3、D4、A24、Inthedulltwilightofthewinterafternoon,ScarlettcametotheendofthelongroadwhichhadbegunthenightAtlantafell.Shehadsetherfeetuponthatroadasaspoiled,selfishanduntriedgirl,fullofyouth,warmofemotion,easilyconfusedbylife.Now,attheendoftheroad,therewasnothingleftofthatgirl.Hungerandhardlabor,fearandconstantpressure,theterrorsofwarandtheterrorsofReconstructionhadtakenawayallwarmthandyouthandsoftness.Aroundthecoreofherbeing,ashellofhardnesshadformedand,littlebylittle,layerbylayer,theshellhadthickenedduringtheendlessmonths.Butuntilthisveryday,twohopeshadbeenlefttosupporther.Shehadhopedthatthewarbeingover,lifewouldgraduallyreturntoitsoldface.ShehadhopedthatAshley'sreturnwouldbringbacksomemeani