Unit5AdelicateworldWordstudy检测-高中英语选择性

SB2U5ADelicateworldI.Wordformation1.___________adv.显著地；戏剧性地→____________adj.急剧的；激动人心的;引人注目的;有关戏剧的→__________n.戏剧;戏剧性事件2.__________n.遗产；传统→____________adj.可继承的;可遗传的→__________n.继承人；嗣子3.___________n.栖居的动物；居民→__________v.（人或动物）居住于（某地）→_________adj.适于居住的；可栖居的→__________n.栖息地4._______n.食欲，胃口；欲望，爱好→________adj.开胃的;引起食欲的→_________n.(餐前的)开胃小吃5._____________v.（使）大大增加，（使）倍增；乘，乘以；繁殖→___________adj.包括（涉及）多个人（物，事件等）的，多的，多种的n.倍数→___________n.乘;相乘;增加，倍增6.__________n.侵蚀，腐蚀；削弱;溃疡→________v.侵蚀；削弱→__________adj.侵蚀的，腐蚀的7.___________n.混乱，无秩序状态；混沌→__________adj.混乱的；毫无秩序的8._____________n.保护；保存；节约→_____________v.节省;保护→_____________n.自然环境保护主义者→_____________adj.保守的;不时兴的n.(英国)保守党党员;保守者9._____________n.离开，启程；离开（某组织），离职；（航班，火车等的）出发班次→__________v.离开;离去;起程;出发;离职；背离，违反→__________adj.去世的，已故的10._____________n.免疫力；免除，豁免→____________adj.免疫的；不受影响的；免除的11._____________v.突然增加；（使）爆炸；（愤怒等情感）爆发，迸发；（暴力事件）爆发；爆响，发出巨大响声→__________adj.易爆炸的→__________n.爆炸12.______________n.干预，介入，干涉→___________v.干预，介入；打断；阻碍13._________n.生态；生态学→__________adj.生态的;生态学的;关注生态环境的→___________n.生态学家14.____________v.（使）溶解；解散（议会）；解除（关系）；（使）消失→___________n.解除;解体；衰败，消亡→_________adj.可溶解的，可分解的15._________n.养分，营养物→___________n.营养;滋养→___________adj.有营养的16.____________n．比较→___________v.比较;对比;与…类似→___________adj.比较的;相比的;比较而言的17.__________adj.视觉的；视力的n.视觉资料→________v.使形象化;想象;构思→________n.视力;视野;想象;幻象18._____________adj.神秘的；奇怪的；故弄玄虚的→_____________n.神秘的人或事物19.________v.繁荣；兴旺；成功；发达→__________n.兴旺;繁荣;成功→_________adj.繁荣的;富足的20.__________adj.生物的，与生物有关的；生物学的→__________n.生物学家→__________n.生物学21._________v.兴旺发达；繁荣；旺盛；茁壮成长→________adj.欣欣向荣的，兴旺发达的22.__________n.涌入；蜂拥而来；侵犯，入侵，侵略→___________adj.侵入的；切入的；开刀的→__________v.武装入侵;侵略;涌入;干扰→___________n.侵略者23.___________v.共存，共处→______________n.共处;共存II.Sentences&Expressions（翻译句子并说出划线词块的意思）1.Thepublichaveanstrongappetiteforscandal.2.Thehousewasinchaosaftertheparty.3.Thebirthrateisonthedecrease.4.Ifeeltrappedinmyjob.5.Whatisthedeparturetimeofyourflight?6.Departingfromherusualroutine,shetookthebustowork.7.Thejoboftheimmunesystemistofightinfections.8.You'lleventuallybeeimmunetocriticism.9.Itisimpossibleforustobeimmunefromoutsideinfluence.10.SuddenlyCharlesexplodedwithrage.11.Weallexplodedinto/withwildlaughter.12.Shestillowesherfather￡3000/owes￡3000toherfather.13.Ioweadebtofgratitudetoallmyfamily.14.Heoweshissuccesstohardwork.15.Whentheteacherlookedup,thechildrendissolvedintogiggles.16.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.17.Thesecondhalfofthegamewasdullin/byparisonwiththefirst.18.Thedarkglassesgiveheranairofmystery.19.Thecountryisenjoyingaperiodofpeaceandprosperity.20.Then,fornoapparentreason,thetrainsuddenlystopped.21.Itwasapparentfromherfacethatshewasreallyupset.22.Differenttraditionscoexistsuccessfullysidebyside.23.Shegreeteduswithasmile.III.Fillintheblankswiththeproperform.1．Beforeyoueat，doasimple_____________(pare)．2．Ithoughtshehadretired,but______________(apparent)shehasn't.3．Thesurveyfoundawide_____(vary)inthepriceschargedforcanteenfood.4．Helovesthe____________(secure)ofahappyhomelife.5．Heraisedhishandin____(greet)andthenleft.6．Theyhadreceivednonewsofhimsincehis_____________(depart)fromtheisland.7．Japanesemediareportedthesoundofan_____________(explode)atoneoftheplants.8．(owe)tothesmallsizeofthisbreed,theycanbeconvenientlykeptinsmallhomes.9．Ourproblems_____________(multiply)sincelastyear.10.Salesdecreased_______5.67billionfrancsfrom5.69billionfrancs.11.Iwastrappedinto(tell)thepoliceallIknew.12．___________(subsequent),theyheardthathehadobtainedCanadiancitizenship.13．________________(multiply)ofcellsleadstorapidgrowthoftheorganism.14．Global____________(ecology)effortscaneasilybeatoddswithlocalecologies.15．Sheoweshersuccess_________hardwork.16．Khartoumhasexploded________angerataccusationsofblasphemyinthepast.17.Istartedclimbingupthosestrangely______________(mystery)steps.18.ChrisandTimworkatazoo,helping_____________(endanger)craneswiththeirreproduction.19.Myheadteachergivesusmuchloveandcare,_________whomweowemanythanks.20.Fireofficersusedcuttingequipmenttofreehislegs，which____________（trap）underasteelbeam.(梁)21.Itissaidthatabout20%of2534yearoldslivewiththeirparents,_____________(pare)with16%in1991.22.Inthelastparagraph,theAtlanticispared_____________aflesh(肉)andbloodperson.23.In/Byparison_______Westerners,Easternersarelikelytoexaminetheeyesmoreattentively.根据句意写出画线词的汉语释义。1.Whenthemarketfornutria（海狸鼠）collapsedinthelate1980s,thecatsizedanimalsmultipliedlikecrazy. _______2.Theroofcollapsedundertheweightofsnow. _________3.Hecollapsedfollowingavigorous（剧烈的）exercisesessionathishome. _________4.Theenterprisecollapsedthroughlackofsupport. _________5.Ourplanswillcollapseunlesswegetmorehelp. _________6.Sharepricescollapsedafternewsofpoortradingfigures._________Translatethefollowingsentences.1.该岛目前的经济在很大程度上归功于旅游业。___________________________________________________________________________________________________2.她有强烈的求知欲。___________________________________________________________________________________________