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2022高考英语阅读之完型填空基础训练(三)
(A)
IwasinfifthgradeandabouttotakeasciencetestSincefirstgradeIhadalways
been]_atschool.Ialwaysdidwellontests.Whenitcametofifthgradescience,
however,Iwasstruggling.Icouldn'tseemto2itnomatterhowhardItried.Iwas
3
Mymomanddadhadalwaysbeenso4_ofmygrades,andIdidn*twanttolet
themdown.SojustbeforethetestIhadwrittenseveral5fromthetextbookonmy
deskinpencil.Isat6_astheteacherstartedtohandoutthetest.Astheteacherwas
startingdownmyrow,7thefirealarmwentoff.Weall8thedoorandstood
together,waitingtobeallowedbackintothebuilding.
AsIstoodoutsideinthewarmsunshine,I9whatafoolIhadbeen.Iknew
mymomanddadwouldstilllovemenomatterwhatmy10were.Assoonaswe
cameintotheclassroom,Iwalkedtomydeskand11thenotesaway.Ihadbeen
givenasecond12andIwasn'tgoingtowasteit.Itookthetest,didmybestand
felt]3.Idon'trememberwhatmy
gradewas,butwhat14thatdayhasstayedinmyheartandmindeversince.
Lifeisfullofsecondchances,butyouhavetobewillingtotakethem.Everyday
whenyouwakeupyouaregivenasecondchanceatlife.Cherishit!Anduseit
15!
l.A.boredB.madC.slowD.good
2.A.understandB.prepareC.practiceD.enjoy
1
3.A.angryB.worriedC.surprisedD.calm
4.A.afraidB.supportiveC.tiredD.proud
5.A.notesB.lettersC.answersD.sentences
6.A.quietlyB.excitedlyC.happilyD.nervously
7.A.luckilyB.suddenlyC.immediatelyD.finally
8.A.rushedoutofB.lookedatC.knockedonD.brokedown
9.A.knewB.realizedC.learnedD.remembered
10.A.subjectsB.testsC.gradesD.thoughts
11.A.putB.threwC.gaveD.wiped
12.A.testB.passC.lifeD.chance
13.A.smartB.scaredC.peacefulD.strange
14.A.appearedB.changedC.startedD.happened
15.A.wiselyB.carefullyC.easilyD.quickly
(B)
ManyyearsagoIdroveataxiforextramoneymainlyfromthedowntownto
the_1_besidetheGreenwoodRacetrack(赛马场).
Eachtimeataxidroveuptothestation,manykidswouldrunalongthe_2_.
One_3_kidwouldopenthepassengerdoorandsay,"Goodluck,sir."Thepassenger
wouldalwayssaythanksandgivethekida_4_Itwasaroutinethateverybodyknew.
OnedayI_5aboy,whowasbiggerthanmostofthembutwaspushedawayby
eventhesmallestkid.Heneverpushedback._6_.hewouldevenstepasidewhen
2
otherspushedforward.Buthenevergaveup.
ThenasIwas_7_tothesidewalk,alltheotherkidswererunningafterataxi_
8_mine.Theydidn*tnoticemine.Theboysawmeandwalkedtowardmytaxi.AsI
pulledup.ImadesurethatIstoppedina_9_withthepassengerdoorrightbesidehim.
He_10_thepassengerdoorandsaid,"Goodluckatthetrack,sir.”
However,themandidnottiphimaquarter.Insteadhe_11_,“Getoutofmy
way!”Hepushedhimasidesohardthattheboyfelldownandwas_12_hurt.Igot
outofmycarquickly,onlytofindthatthemandisappearedinthecrowd.
SoIlookedforthekid,Idecidedtogivehim$20forallhis_13_.Buthewas
farupahead,walkingoutofthestation_14_.Fromthenon,Ineversawhimagain.I'd
liketofindhimandtellhimthatifonlyhehadstayedalittlelonger,Iwouldhave
givenhimawhole$20.
Ilearnedanimportantlessonfromtheboy.Whenthingsseemso_15—thatyou
arereadytogiveup,thatisthetimewhenthingsaremostlikelytoturnaroundfbr
you.
1.A.schoolB.officeC.stationD.hospital
2.A.sidewalkB.locationC.trackD.entrance
3.A.confidentB.luckyC.obviousD.active
4.A.honorB.awardC.incomeD.tip
5.A.noticedB.approachedC.greetedD.recognized
6.A.ThusB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.However
7.A.speedingupB.pullingupC.settingoffD.makingout
3
8.A.aboveB.besideC.overD.infrontof
9.A.situationB.directionC.positionD.reaction
10,A.knockedB.openedC.removedD.pressed
11.A.shoutedB.respondedC.whisperedD.rescued
12.A.exactlyB.actuallyC.graduallyD.badly
13.A.strengthB.courageC.effortsD.weaknesses
14.A.silentlyB.anxiouslyC.madlyD.nervously
15.A.challengingB.joyfulC.emotionalD.hopeless
(C)
MymotherspentherchildhoodwithherfatherontheirfarmintheUS.She
learnedhowtomendfences,plow(耕犁)fields,andmakecheese.Andshelearned
farmlifedoesn'toffer1rewards,butifyoustickwithit,theeffortandthelong
days2.
Mygrandpaspenthislateryearslivingonacomerofthefarm,namedCherry
Ridge,wherethey3_ridinghorsestogethereverySaturdaybeforehediedin2011.
Sincethattime,thefarmhas4_intoCherryRidgeTherapeuticLearningPrograms,
acenterforlearning,horsebackridingandcompanionship.
"IamaToadscholar5,learninginanexperientialway,"Momtoldme."IfeelI
was5witheyestoseetheneedsofa(n)6spirit,"sheadded.Shehas
partneredwitha7calledWorkingtoEmpowerStudentsTogether(WEST),
whichhelpsyoungpeoplewithlearningdisabilities,emotionalandbehavioral
challenges,orunstablehomeenvironments.
4
Mom'slatestproject,theFarmDayGriefCamp,was8_outofhergrieving(悲
伤)afterthelossofmygrandpa.
“Pmanadultwomanwholostmydadonlysixyearsago,”Momsaid.nThereis
nothing9thannatureandanimalstohelpwiththe10process."Thecamp*s
firstvisitorswerefivekidsmourning(哀悼)thelossofa7-year-oldwhodiedof
cancer,jjincludedpaintingandrecallingthechild'sfavoritethingsandaballoon
launchtheycalled"SentimentstoHeaven”.
“Eachcamperwroteonethingtheywishedtheycould12withtheirdeparted
(已故的)lovedoneontheirballoon/1Momsaid.Childrenlivingwithphysical
disabilitiesarealso13atCherryRidge.Recently,astudentinawheelchair
smiledear—to-earasheledthefarm'sminihorsesaround.
Mom'svision(设想)14children,ensuringthelessonsshelearnedonthe
farmwillbepreservedfbryearstocome.Iknowmygrandpawouldbe15.
1.A.goodB.realC.differentD.instant
2.A.runoutB.comebackC.gobyD.payoff
3.A.imaginedB.avoidedC.enjoyedD.missed
4.A.developedB.dividedC.lookedD.bumped
5.A.unableB.confusedC.giftedD.annoyed
6.A.happyB.curiousC.determinedD.wounded
7.A.courseB.programC.gameD.product
8.A.bornB.readyC.foundD.grown
5
9.A.betterB.worseC.easierD.stranger
10.A.learningB.thinkingC.relaxingD.grieving
11.A.TrainingsB.ActivitiesC.MethodsD.Rules
12.A.shareB.agreeC.playD.provide
13.A.reliableB.upsetC.cautiousD.welcome
14.A.protectsB.challengesC.inspiresD.questions
15.A.worriedB.proudC.thankfulD.surprised
(D)
Atriptoabank'sATMmachineisusuallyacommonaffair.ButforJose
NunezRomaniz,his1onSundayisonethathewon't2fortherestofhislife.
The19-year-oldcollegestudentwasmakinga3forMother'sDayonline
whenhenoticedhisaccountbalance(存款余额)was4,Sohedrovetothe
nearestbanktodepositmoney.Littledidheknowthathewasabouttomakean
unbelievable5.
Whenhearrived,Josenoticedaplasticbagonthegroundfilledwithcash,which
turnedouttobe$135,000.“WhenIfirstsawit,Iwasvery6,notknowingwhat
todo,“JosetoldtheNewYorkTimes.Aftertakingamomentto7himself,Jose
calledthepolice.Andthepolicesoondiscoveredthatthemoneyhad8beenleft
behindbyaworker9withrefillingtheATM.
Thinkingthatitisthebiggestamountofmoneyeverfoundand10in
Albuquerquehistory,themayorandthepolicechiefheldaceremonytohonorJose's
11.And,perhapsbestofall,thepolicechiefinvitedJoseto12ajobasapublic
6
serviceaidforthedepartment13hisgraduation.ForJose,itwasthebestgiftfor
Mother'sDay."Mothercalledme14shealmoststartedcryingexcitedly...She
toldmeIdidtherightthingandthatshewas15ofwhatIdid,“saidJose.
LA.planB.experimentC.visitD.show
2.A.enjoyB.forgetC.imagineD.face
3.A.purchaseB.surveyC.wishD.decision
4.A.fullB.clearC.improperD.low
5.A.offerB.promiseC.profitD.discovery
6.A.shockedB.amusedC.excitedD.satisfied
7.A.teachB.disturbC.collectD.challenge
8.A.carefullyB.accidentallyC.deliberatelyD.nervously
9.A.continuedB.chargedC.armedD.tasked
10.A.returnedB.savedC.lostD.exchanged
11.A.confidenceB.honestyC.braveryD.appreciation
12.A.holdupB.adapttoC.waitforD.applyfor
13.A.althoughB.beforeC.afterD.until
14.A.orB.andC.soD.but
15.A.proudB.considerateC.worthyD.sure
(E)
It'smydream.I'mnineyearsoldnow.buthavebeen1competitively
sinceIwassix.Iloveit,becauseitmakesmefeelgood.Ihavealotof2to
useupandIcandoitbyjustmovingmylegs.
7
OnerecentSundaymorning,mymumdrovemetoa5kmraceinMinnesota.The
startinglinewas3becausetherewasalsoa10kmrace.Thatmorning,I
wasrunningconfidentlyandfeeling4,Atonepoint,Icameoa5inthe
course.Awomanwhowasdirectingus6therouteIthoughtIwasmeant
totakeandtoldmenogotheotherway.Iwasconfused,but1hadtofollowher
7.
AfterawhileIsawroutedirectionsfora10kmrace.Iwasworried,thinkingI
was8.buthadtokeepgoing.Mybodystartedtoget9,Isaidto
myself,"You'realmostthere.Justkeep10.
11Isawthefinishline.Icouldn'tbelieveit.Ididn'tevenknowIwas
runninga10kmandIhad12it.Ididn*tdothisonpurpose.Itwasa
13.Ifelthappyandproud.Itwasmyfirsttimerunningsucha(n)14.It
hasmademewanttodomore10kmraces.Ihopemystory15otherpeople
torun,loo.
l.A.hikingB.swimmingC.drivingD.running
2.A.timeB.resourceC.energyD.patience
3.A.separatedB.crowdedC.preparedD.limited
4.A.shallowB.strongC.strangeD.sensitive
5.A.forkB.barrierC.stationD.bridge
6.A.blockedoffB.pulledoffC.tidiedupD.gaveup
7.A.exampleB.heartC.directionsD.feelings
8.A.stuckB.lostC.desertedD.involved
8
9.A.fueledB.adaptedC.tiredD.relaxed
10.A.waitingB.shakingC.watchingD.breathing
11.A.InitiallyB.ActuallyC.ObviouslyD.Eventually
12.A.wonB.quitC.changedD.expected
13.A,dreamB.mistakeC.balanceD.lesson
14.A.testB.riskC.adventureD.distance
15.A.allowsB.enablesC.inspiresD.presses
(F)
SatyaNadellastillremembershisinterviewquestionfrommanyyearsago.nA
babyfalls,andiscrying,whatwillyoudo?"Tilcall911."Then,hewastoldto1
someempathy(同理心').Becauseheneedstopickthebabyupand2it
firstbeforehecalls.
Nadellasaysthatalthoughhedidgetthejob,the3helearnedfromthat
interviewquestioniscoretodoinggoodbusiness.
OneofNadella'smaintaskswhenhe4asMicrosoft'sCEOwastoget
hiskeypeopleonthesamepage.Empathywouldprove5tomakingthat
happen.
Toillustrate,imaginethatyouwalkintoworkonedaytofindacolleague6
aboutaproblem.Youmaythinktoyourself,"Whyaretheyalwayscomplaining?^^Or,
"I'vehadthatproblembefore.What'sthebig7?"
Evenifyoudon't8thosethoughts,justthinkingthemwillmakeyou
likelytoget9orfrustratedwhendealingwithyourcolleague.This,of
9
course,onlymakesthesituationworsefbrthemandcompletely10your
relationship.
11whatifyouofferedyourcolleaguea(n)12ear?When
youdothis,you'relearningtoseetheworldthroughtheeyesofothers.Your
colleaguewillseeyouassomeonewhoisquicktoencourageandbuild
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