2023-2024学年北师大版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 9 Learning Lesson 1 Active Learning基础过关练（含答案）

北师大版练习题一、句子填空（共15小题）1.Theareaisbeing_____(宣传)asatouristdestination.2.Itis_____(不大可能的)thattheteacherwasconvincedbythemwithsuchspeciousarguments.3.The_____(恐龙)becameextinctbeforetheappearanceofman.4.Fewofthesemonkeysstill_____(存在)inthewild.5.Thegovernmenthad_____(忽视；置之不理)hisviewsonthesubject.6.Ididnotgetthe_____(感想)thattheywereunhappyaboutthesituation.7.Thewindows_____(反射)thebrightafternoonsunlight.8.Itisgenerally_____(认为)thatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.9.Hehastoldmehisplansandhe'smadeagood_____(impress)onme.10.Thereissomuch_____(ignore)aboutmentalillness.11.Iwasunawareofhis_____(exist)untiltoday.12.The_____(reflect)ofsunlightonthelakedazzledme.13.Afteraheated_____(argue)adecisionwasfinallytaken.reflecton;endup;workout;inshort;attemptto14.Iwillnever_____usethisagain.15._____,thepastperformancedoesnotpredictfutureresults.16.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwant,youmight_____gettingsomethingyoudon'twant.17.Whiletheladsaregolfing,I_____inthegym.18.Thestartofanewyearisagoodtimeto_____yourachievementsofthepastyear.Whilesometimesthehumanbraincanlearnbyitself,weneedto_____19_____(active)takepartinthelearningprocessandtoreflecton_____20_____wehavelearnt.Wearesupposedtotakeanactiveroleinourlearning.Yourinnervoice_____21_____(express)yourpersonalopinions.Ifyoupaytoomuchattentiontoyourinnervoice,youwillrisk_____22_____(miss)importantinformation.Activelearnersareopen-minded,andtheyareinabetterpositiontomake_____23_____(decision).Ifyoufindyourinnervoicedifficulttocontrol,youcanargue_____24_____itasmostactivelearnersdo.Beflexibleinyouropinionsandyoumightendupagreeingwiththespeaker/writerafterall.What'smore,askingquestionsistheeasiestwaytopromoteactivelearning.Theanswerswillleadyou_____25_____furtherlearning,andtheveryactofworkingoutquestionswillhelpyoutoachieveahigherlevelofunderstanding.Activelearnersattempt_____26_____(find)thetruthattheheartofeachidea.Trytofindoutthesourceofanidea,_____27_____youwillincreaseyourchanceoflearningsomething.Inaddition,activelearnersdonotjudgepeople_____28_____(base)onfirstimpressionsorpersonalfeelings.Weneedn'ttoassumethatsomepeoplearealwaysrightbecauseofwhotheyareorjustbecausetheyareyourfriends.19.​_____20.​_____21.​_____22.​_____23.​_____24.​_____25.​_____26.​_____27.​_____28.​_____二、完成句子（共5小题）29.反思产生这种现象的原因很重要。Itisveryimportant_______________thereasonsforthisphenomenon.30.通过讨论，我们找到了解决这道数学题的方法。Wefoundtheway_______________thismathproblembydiscussingit.31.我建议你告诉我他当时在干什么。Isuggestthat_______________whathewasdoingthen.32.虽然这对性能可能有负面影响，但是它可以让开发变得更容易。Whilethismight_________________________performance,itmakesdevelopmenteasier.33.我认为学习英语最好的方法就是使用它。Ithink____________________learnEnglishistouseit.答案1•.promoted

2•.unlikely

3•.dinosaur

4•.exist

5•.ignored

6•.impression

7•.reflect/reflected

8•.assumed

9•.impression

【解析】考查名词。句意：他告诉了我他的计划，给我留下了一个好印象。形容词good后接名词。

10•.ignorance

【解析】考查名词句意：人们对精神疾病很不了解。根据限定词much可知，该处用名词形式。

11•.existence

【解析】考查名词。句意：直到今天我才知道有他这么个人。形容词性物主代词后接名词，根据his可知，设空处应用名词形式。

12•.reflection

【解析】考查名词。句意：湖面上反射的光把我的眼睛都照花了。冠词后接名词，根据定冠词The可知，设空处应用名词形式。

13•.argument

【解析】考查名词。句意：激烈辩论以后终于做出了决定。形容词后接名词，根据形容词heated可知，设空处应用名词形式。

14•.attemptto

15•.Inshort

16•.endup

17•.workout

18•.reflecton

19•.actively

【解析】考查副词。设空处修饰动词短语takepartin，故用副词形式。

20•.what

【解析】考查宾语从句。分析该句结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句，作reflecton的宾语，同时做从句中havelearnt的宾语，指物。

21•.expresses

【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。该句陈述的是一般规律，故用一般现在时；该句主语为Yourinnervoice，是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用单数。

22•.missing

【解析】考查固定搭配。riskdoing…为固定搭配，表示“冒做……的风险”。

23•.decisions

【解析】考查名词的单复数。decision为可数名词，且空前无限定词修饰，结合句意可知应用复数形式。

24•.with

【解析】考查固定搭配arguewith…为固定搭配，意为“和……争论”。

25•.to

【解析】考查介词。lead…to…表示“引导……通向……”，to为介词。

26•.tofind

【解析】考查动词不定式。attempttodosth.为固定搭配，表示“试图/努力做某事”，to为动词不定式符号，故填tofind。

27•.an