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2022届山东省部分市高三英语二模试题分类汇编
阅读理解
2022届山东省济南市高三4月高考模拟(二模)英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Forthousandsofyears,buildingshavebeenusedtoshowoffpowerandwealth,tohonor
leadersorreligions,andtostretchthelimitsofarchitecture.Sincethe19thcentury,high-rise
buildingshavesprungupallovertheworld,showingthemodernarchitecturewonders.
TheEmpireStateBuilding
TheEmpireStateBuilding,a102-storybuilding,wascompletedinNewYorkin1931andwas
thetallestintheworlduntil1971.WhiletheEmpireStateBuildingwasbuilttobeanofficebuilding,
itstilldrawsmillionsoftouristseachyearforoverlookingNewYork.Itiscurrentlyadmiredforits
greenarchitectureinitiatives,inanefforttobeamoreenergy-efficientandeco-friendlygreen
building.
TheJinMaoBuilding
Completedin1999andstanding420.6metershigh,theJinMaoBuildingisChina*stallesthigh
risebuilding.LocatedinPudongDistrictofShanghai,theJinMaoToweristhe8thsupertall88-
floorbuilding,whichrepresentsthebeliefinChineseculturethatthenumber8brings
fortune.Withbothmodernandtraditionalcharacteristics,theJinMaoBuildingisasymboland
landmarkofShanghaiandamust-sceforanytouristwishingforatasteofmodernShanghai.
Taipei101
Withaheightof508meters,Taipei101orformerlyknownastheTaipeiWorldFinancial
Centerbecametheworld'stallestbuildingwhenitwascompletedin2003.DesignedbyC.Y.Lee
&.Partners,themulti-usesteeland-glasshighrisewasintendedtopreventtyphoonsand
earthquakes.Taipei101hasdevelopedintotheoutstandinglandmarkofthearea,andtheideal
shoppingandrelaxingplaceforlocals.
1WhatistheEmpireStateBuildingrecentlyrecognizedfor?
A.Itsmulti-functions.
B.Itsnumerousvisitors.
C.Itswealthandpower.
D.Itsgoing-greenideas.
2.WhatdoTaipei101andtheJinMaoBuildinghaveincommon?
A.Theyarelandmarkbuildings.
B.Theyfeaturetraditionalcultures.
C.Theywerebuiltinthe20thcentury.
D.Theyweredesignedfornaturaldisasters.
3.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Topromotegreenbuildings.
B.Torecommendtouristattractions.
C.TDintroducefamoustallbuildings.
D.Toadvertisethehigh-risebuildings.
B
ColletteDivitto,31,wasbornwithDown'sSyndrome(唐氏综合症)butsheisfarfrom
disabled.Thiswomanchanneledherpassionforbakingintoacookiebusinesswithaglobalmission
tochangetheworld,one,cookieatatime.
BasedinBoston,Massachusetts,hercompanywasfoundedin2016.Althoughshedidn'tplan
onbeingabusinessowner,shereallycreatedjobsfordisabledpeoplewithalltypesofabilities.She
saidthatsheopenedthebakeryafterreceivingnumerousjobinterviewrejections,oftenbeingtold
shewasnot"agoodfit“forthecompany.uItwassadanditwashard,“shesaid.t6Tome,itfeltlike
theydidn'tlikemeatallbecauseofwhoIam.Noonewouldhireme,soIdecidedtoopenmyown
business.^^
Thepathtosuccesswasn'teasy.Divitto'smotherRosemaryAlfredodidn'traiseherdaughter
tothinkofherselfasdifferentfromherclassmates.ButthischangedwhenDivittowasinthefourth
gradeandshewasbulliedbyaboyinherclasswhostartedcallingher“DownSyndrome".Her
motherhadtohaveaconversationwithheraboutwhatitmeantandfromthenon,Divittoworked
hardtobefullyacceptedatschool.
Divittoisnotrestingonherlaurels(荣誉).Abigpartofhercompany'smissionistohelp
peoplewithdisabilitiesfindjobs.Sheisalsotheauthoroftwochildren'sbooksandshewasfeatured
onthedocumentaryBornforBusiness,aboutpioneerswithdisabilities.Divittoalsorunsanonprofit
organization,ColletteysLeadershipOrg.
Herfirstpriorityistoletpeoplestartseeingabilitiesinthephysicallydisadvantagedandto
employthe82percentofthepeoplewithdisabilitieswhoarecapableofworkingbutcannotfind
jobs.Withherdriveandvision,Divittoissuretobeasuccess.
4WhatdroveDivittotoStartherownbusiness?
A.Thedesiretohelpothers.
B.Thefailuretofindajob.
C.Theprospectofbakery.
D.Thepassionforbaking.
5.WhatcanwelearnaboutDivittofromParagraph4?
A.Sheattemptstobeapioneer.
B.Sheaimstoassistthedisabled.
C.Shewantstoenlargeherbusiness.
D.Sheplanstodirectadocumentary.
6.WhatconcernsDivittomostaboutthedisabled?
A.Equalhumanrights.
B.Theirworkingconditions.
C.Chancesofself-development.
D.Recognitionoftheirabilities.
7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDivitto?
A.Independentandstrict.
B.Ambitiousandhumorous.
C.Determinedandresponsible.
DOutgoingandknowledgeable.
C
Withoutsharpreductionsingreenhousegasemissions,climatechangethreatensfutureWinter
OlympicGamesbecausetheirlocationswouldbetoowarmtohosttheevents,anewstudyhas
found.
Iftheworld'shighemissionscontinuetheirtrend,bythe2080sallbutoneofthe21citiesthat
previouslyhostedtheWinterGames-Sapporo,Japan-wouldnotbeabletodosoagain.Among
them,6citieswouldbeconsidered"marginar"while14wouldevenbeseen“unreliable”一
meaningtherightconditionsforsnowandathletesafetycannotbemet.
Butthatwon'tnecessarilyhappeniftheworldtakesurgentactionandfollowsthe2015Paris
ClimateAgreement,accordingtoDanielScott,theleadresearcherfortheUniversityofWaterloo's
report.Underthatdeal,nearly200countriesagreedtogreatlycuttheircollectivegreenhouse
emissions.
Athletesandcoachessurveyedbytheresearcherssaidtheyrealreadyseeingtheeffectclimate
changehasontheirsports."Someofthecoachesthatdidthesurveyhavebeencoachesinthesport
for30years,“Scottsaid."They'vetraveledtheworld,backtothesamecompetitions,andthey've
seenthatcertaincompetitionsdon'thappen,asregularlyoruninterruptedlyastheyusedtobecause
ofwarmertemperatures.^^
TheSummerOlympicsarealsofeelingtheeffectsofclimatechange.Tokyo'sOlympicand
ParalympicGamesarelikelyoneof-ifnot—thehottestandmosthumidGamesonrecord.Daily
temperaturesreached80Fhighwithhighhumidity(湿度)thatcouldmakeitfeellike100°F.
Butwintersportsseemmorestronglyinfluencedbytheimpactofawarmerworld.Duringthe
2014WinterOlympicsinSochi,Russia,skierswereoverheatinginthesamewayamarathonrunner
wouldatnearly90Fweather.Duetothegreatimpact,thestudymakesusworrythatoutdoorgames
mayhavetomoveindoorsorbeheldatadifferenttimeofyearaltogetherinordertoaccommodate
highertemperatures.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“marginal“inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Almostunqualified.
B.Prettysatisfactory.
C.Ratherunpopular.
D.Quitesuitable.
9.WhyareTokyo'sOlympicsmentionedinParagraph5?
A.ToshowthespiritoftheOlympics.
B.Tostresstheimpactofclimatechange.
C.Torevealthecauseofwarmerclimate.
D.TocomparesummerandwinterOlympics
10.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothefindingofthestudy?
A.Conservative.
B.Tolerant.
C.Optimistic.
D.Concerned.
11.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Globalclimatechanges.
B.Greenhousegasemissions.
C.TheWinterOlympicscrisis.
D.ThefutureOlympicGames.
D
Haveyoueverbeenseizedwithakindofwarmandunclearfeelingwhenyoustartan
old-fashionedgame?Ormaybewhenyouthinkbacktocelebratingtheholidaysasakid,something
magicaljustseemstobemissingnow.That'snostalgia.
Intheearly20thcentury,nostalgiawasconsideredamentalconditionsimilartodepression.
Anyoneseparatedfromtheirnativeplacefbralongtimewaseasytosuffernostalgia.Butoverthe
nextfewdecades,themeaningofnostalgiahasexpandedfromindicatinghomesicknesstoageneral
longingforthepast.Andratherthananawfuldisease,itturnsouttobeseenasabittersweet
experience.
Fromseveralformerstudies,researchersoftheUniversityofSouthamptonsupposednostalgia
mightprotectpeoplefrombeinginbadmood,evenwhentheythinkaboutupsettingthing-like
death.Totestitout,theyconductedanexperiment,where75peoplewroteabouttheirowndeaths,
andthendidawordcompletiontask,inwhichtheywereaskedtocompletedifferentwordsbasedon
asix-letterwordstartingwithC-O-F-F.Thepeoplewhothoughtaboutdyingbutdidn'tgetnostalgic
answeredwithmanydeath-relatedwords,suchas“coffin”,whilethenostalgicpeoplegavemore
answersunrelatedtodeathlike“cofTfee",almostasiftheyd,neverthoughtaboutdeathinthefirst
place.
TheresearchersthinkthatCouldmeannostalgiadespitebeingacomplexemotionalstatethat
canincludefeelingsoflossandsadness,doesn'tgenerallyputpeopleinanegativemood.Instead,
byallowingindividualstorememberpersonallymeaningfulandrewardingexperiences,nostalgia
canboostpsychologicalwell-being.Thesestudiesareprettylimited,though,andthere'sstillalot
wedon'tknowaboutnostalgia.
Still,thesestudiessupportthatnostalgiahasapurpose;Ifpeoplearefeelingdown,itmight
cheerthemup.Buttherearealsosomelesshelpfulsideeffects.Forexample,advertisershave
discoveredhowpowerfulnostalgiaisasamarketingtechnique,fornostalgiainadscanmakepeople
partwithcashmoreeasily.So,itisnotallsugarcookies.
12.WhatisParagraph2intendedtoexplain?
A.Thedepressioncausedbylongtermnostalgia.
B.Thementalconditionsofpeopleawayfromhome.
C.Theunderstandingsofnostalgiaindifferentperiods.
D.Therelationshipbetweenhomesicknessandnostalgia.
13.Howdidtheresearchersprovetheresultoftheformerstudies?
A.Byperformingatest.B.Byintroducingaconcept.
C.Bydoinganinvestigation.D.Byconductinganinterview.
14.WhatcanweinferaboutnostalgiafromParagraph4?
A.Itneedstobefurtherstudied.B.Ithelpstoremovebadfeelings.
C.Itbenefitspeople'sphysicalhealth.D.Itmakespeoplefeellifeiscomplex.
15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TheReasonsforFeelingNostalgiaB.TheCommercialValuesofNostalgia
C.Nostalgia:AMethodforaBetterMoodD.Nostalgia:ABitterandPleasant
Experience
2022届山东省滨州市高三下学期二模考试英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
PlanAheadforRecreation&EntertainmentinD.C.
April29—May1GeorgetownFrenchMarket
TheWisconsinAvenueturnsintoalittlebitofPariseachspringwiththeGeorgetownFrench
Market.Locallyownedgalleries,antiquestoresandothershopsintheneighborhoodsetupstalls
outsideonwidenedsidewalksforbargainshoppers,whilemusiciansandstilt(高跷)walkers
providetheentertainment.YoucangrablunchfromanoutdoorgrillanddiscountedFrenchwine
fromPatisseriePoupon.10a.m.to5p.m.FridayandSaturday,georgetownfrenchmarketdc.com.
Free.
May1LiteraryHillBookFest
TheLiteraryHillBookFestisbackaftergoingvirtualforthepasttwoyears,bringing
togethernearly40writers,poetsandbookwormsatEasternMarket.Dropbyforauthortalks,and
discussions,achildren'scomer:withstorytime,andstallsfrombooksellers,thenaddaverseto
thecommunity-pennedpoem.11a.m.to3p.mliteraryhillbookfest.org.Free.
May14-28'Carmen'
IsabelLeonard'scareerhighlightsincludewinningmultipleGrammysandappearingonsuch
stagesastheRoyalOperaHouseinCoventGarden,theSydneyOperaHouseandtheViennaState
Opera.ShellmarkafirstattheKennedyCenterwhenshemakesherdebutintheroleofCarmen
duringtheWashingtonNationalOpera'sproductionofGeorgesBizefsmasterpiece,atragicand
fierylovestory.kennedy-center.org.$45—$299.
June24Savor:AnAmericanCraftBeerExperience
Formorethanadecade,SavorhasbeenoneofD.CJsmostreputedbeerfestivals.In2019,
organizersannouncedamajorchange:The2020festivalwouldtradethehistoricNational
BuildingMuseumforthemuchgrandersettingoftheAnthem.Aftertwoyearsofcancellations,
it'sfinallyhappening.Thelargerspacetranslatestoa30percentincreaseinattendees,The
eveningincludesmeet-and-greeteventsatbeerbarsaroundD.C.7to10p.m.savorcraftbeer,
com.$25—$144.
1.WhatcanvisitorsdointheGeorgetownFrenchMarket?
A.Setupstallsinthesidewalks.B.Experiencestiltwalk.
C.Cookoveranoutdoorgrill.D.BuydiscountedFrenchwine.
2.Whicheventisespeciallyattractivetomusiclovers?
A.GeorgetownFrenchMarket.B.LiteraryHillBookFest.
C.'Carmen*.D.Savor:AnAmericanCraftBeerExperience.
3.Whatdo"LiteraryHillBookFest"and"Savor:AnAmericanCraftBeerExperience0havein
common?
A.Botharefreeofcharge.B.Bothwillbeheldintheevening.
C.Bothwentthrougha2years'change.D.Bothwillseeanincreaseinattendees.
B
In2016,inspiredbyachallengecalledthe"16fbr16",whereamothergaveherdaughter$1,
600whensheturned16if'shestayedoffsocialmedia,LornaKlefsaasdecidedtouptheante(赌
注)totwoextrayearsand$200morefbr.herson,SivertKlefsaas.
Asa12-year-old;Sivertwasn'tusingsocialmediamuch.Theonlyapphehadpriortothebet
wasSnapchat——whichhedeletedadayaftertryingitout.Soitwasn'ttoodifficulttolivewithout
socialmedia,andhedidn'tthinkaboutitmuchduringthesixyears.nIwouldn'tsaytherewasever
atimewhenIthoughtIwasabouttobreak,"hesaid.nAsitwenton,itwasmoreofapridething,
ii
Lomaneverhadtocheckfbranysecretlydownloadedapps."Igottoavoidallthe
unnecessarydramathatwasonthere.Ihadmyfriendstokeepmeuptodateonthelatest
informationortrends.nSivertsaid.HItmeantIhadmoretimetofocusonmygradesandsports
instead.M
OnFebruary19,2022,Sivertclaimedhisprize.Now$1,800richer,Siverthasn*tthought
aboutwhattobuy,butit'lllikelybesomethingforhisdormroomattheUniversityofSt.Paul,
whichhe'llattendinthefall.
AfterSiverfssuccess,LomaturnedtoFacebooktosharethechallenge.Shesaiditwassome
ofthebestmoneysheeverspent.Otherparentsseemedinterestedintryingitouttoo."Weare
certainlynotagainstsocialmedia,butit'sthehealthyusingofit,"
Lomanoted."It'saboutnotlettingyourselfgetweigheddownbyit,oraddictedtoit,or
affectedbythingsthatpeoplepost.n
NowSiverthasanewperspectiveonstayingoffsocialmedia."Itwasawesome.Ah,what
about6moreyears?Thankyou,Mom.u
4.WhydidLomabetherson?
A.Tochallenge.B.Topersuade.C.Topunish.D.Toimitate.
5.HowdidSivertrespondtothebet?
A.Healmostbecamebrokendown.
B.Hejumpedattheideaandstucktoit.
C.Hetriedouthisnewappcontinuously.
D.Hejustdownloadedanapp,Snapchat.
6.HowdidSivertgetthroughthesixyearswithoutsocialmedia?
A.Bybeingsupervisedbyhismother.
B.Bywatchingdramasinthetheater.
C.Byaimingathisacademicstandards.
D.Bydreamingofhisprizewitheagerness.
7.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.Asuccessful18-for-18bet.B.Asocialmediacampaign.
C.Sivert,aboywhowonthebet.D.Loma,amotherwhoawardedherson.
C
It'sacoldnight,andstrongwindsareblowingatopahillinsouthwestUganda.Thewind
rattlesthegiantmetalinsecttrap.A400-wattbulbisfixedatitscenter.Thelightisblindingto
humaneyes,butit'samagnetforlocalbushcrickets.
Proteindenseandfullofiron,zinc,andotheressentialminerals,bushcrickets,andedible
insectsingeneral,havebeenpraisedbytheUNFAOasa"foodsourceofthefuture',,keyto
establishingfoodsecurity.That'simportantincountriessuchasUganda,wherenearlyhalfofthe
childrenandathirdofwomensuffergreatlyfrompoornutritionduetofoodshortage.
Thevisitors,asthey'recalledlocally,cometogethertomateandfeedinhugeswarmsafter
eachrainyseasonintheautumnandspring,whenhundredsofpeopleacrossthecountrysetaside
theirdayjobstocatchthem.Saltedandfried,thecricketsareadelicacyinUganda,soldfortwo
dollarsabagatopen-airmarkets,taxiparks,androadsides.Nowwhatoncewasasmall-scaleand
personalharvestinUgandahasbecomeanincreasinglycommercializedundertaking,withgiant
trapstakingtonsoftheinsectsatatimetomeetthegrowingdemand."Youseehowyouenjoya
moviewithpopcorn?Me,it'samoviewithcrickets,"saysonefan.
However,thismonth,itshouldbethemiddleoftheautumnharvestinUganda.Legendhasit
thattheinsectscomefromthemoon,andtonightit'sfull.Yet"we'vegotnothing,°saysacricket
catcherandwholesaler.''Wherearethey?"
Decreasingcatchessuggesttheproblemisnotjustoverharvesting.Loggingtoclearlandfor
cashcropshasdestroyedmuchbushcrickethabitat.Andclimatechangeismakingtherainy
seasonsunpredictable,affectingthecrickets*swarmingpatterns.Withsomanyproblems
accumulating,thereisstillalongwaytogo.Thus,scientistshavetostartfromscratch.
8.Whatdoesparagraph1presenttous?
A.Ascene.B.Aview.C.Aplot.D.Alifestyle.
9.WhyarebushcricketsconsideredsoimportantincountriessuchasUganda?
A.Becausetheyarerichinessentialminerals.
B.Becausetheycancuremanydifferentdiseases.
C.Becausethey'reconsideredasymbolinlocalculture.
D.Becausetheycanrelievehungerandensurenutrition.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''visitors'*refertointhethirdparagraph?
A.Tourists.B.Crickets.C.Localpeople.D.Cricketcatchers.
11.Whydoscientistshavetostartfromscratch?
A.Becausetheweatherisunpredictable.
B.Becauseit'satrickyproblemtodealwith.
C.Becauseit*stoolatetosavethebushcrickets.
D.Becausepeople'sawarenessshouldberaised.
D
Thestoryofthemostsustainablepairofjeansisalsothestoryofafamilywhosemembers
havededicatedtheirlivestodenim(牛仔布)innovation.Itisthegreat-great-grandsonofthe
familybusinessfounderwhohasbroughtCandianiandthewholefashionindustrytonewheights
bycreatingthefirstfullybiodegradable(可生物降解的)stretchdenim.
AlbertoCandiani,thecurrentownerofCandiani,createdthefirstfullybiodegradablejeans
usingaplant-basedyarn(纱线)obtainedfromnaturalrubber.Oncetheinnovativedenimcameto
life,abrand-newpairofjeanswasputtothetestbybeingburiedinforestlandforsixmonths.At
theendofthatperiod,Candiani*steamdiscoveredthefibershadalmostfullybrokendown.The
newtechnologyiscalledCoreva.''Thesegarmentsareextremelydurable,butattheendoftheir
life,youcouldsendthembacktousandwerecyclethem,oryoucouldfertilizeyourvegetables
withthem,uAlbertoCandianisaid.
Jeansgenerateanenvironmentalimpactthathasbecomearealglobalchallenge.According
totheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramme,ittakesaround2000gallonsofwatertomakea
typicalpairofjeans.Andduringproduction,around71poundsofcarbondioxidearereleased.
What'smore,mostjeansaremanufacturedwithstretchdenimmadewithplastic,whichcantake
hundredsofyearstodegrade.
Butbycreatingacircularmodelinwhichfabricsarebiodegradableattheendoftheir
lifecycle,tonsofgarmentscanbepreventedfromendingupinlandfills.Candianihasnotonly
achievedthisbygoingplastic-free,butthemanufacturerhasalsoreducedwateruseby75percent
andtheuseofchemicalsby65percent.AlthoughCandianicreatesaproductthatisaboutdouble
thepriceoftraditionaldenimduetothehigherlaborandmoremanufacturingcostsinvolved,
businessisbooming.Notonlyhasthecompanytripleditsproduction,butitsmottoof°the
greenestmillintheblueworld"iscredible.
12.WhatishighlightedaboutCandianiinparagraph1?
A.Itisdedicatedtoclothinginnovation.
B.Ithasthemostsustainablepairofjeans.
C.Itentersanewphasebycreatinggreenerfabrics.
D.Itsfounder'stakenthefashionindustrytoanewlevel.
13.Whatdoweknowabouttheinnovativedenim?
A.Itcanbereusedtonourishplants.
B.Itismadeofrecycledmaterials.
C.ItusesCorevatomakeitextremelydurable.
D.Itcanlastforsixmonthsundertheforestland.
14.What'sthefunctionofparagraph3inthepassage?
A.Toexplainthepossiblereasonsforglobalwarming.
B.Toshowthebadeffectsofjeansontheenvironment.
C.Toraisepeople'sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.
D.Toemphasizethevalueofthenewdenimbycontrast.
15.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCandiani'sinnovation?
A.Doingahardbutthanklessjob.
B.Killingtwobirdswithonestone.
C.Puttingthecartbeforethehorse.
D.Solvingtheproblemonceandforall.
2022届山东省肥城市高考适应性训练英语试题(二)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TheMostBreathtakingTheatersintheWorld
Shakespeare^GlobeTheater(London,UK)
TheoriginalGlobeTheaterwasbuiltbyShakespeare'scompanyin1599,butwasdestroyed
byfirein1613.Areplicawasbuiltin1997justmetersfromtheoriginalsite.Thenew857-seat
structurehasseveralmodemfeatures.IthasthefirstandonlystrawroofpermittedinLondon
sincethegreatfireof1666.
Shakespeare^Globe,21NewGlobeWalk,Bankside,London;+442079021400
MargravialOperaHouse(Bayreuth,Germany)
Builtin1745,theUNESCO-listedMargravialOperaHouseisregardedasthefinestbaroque
theaterinEurope.Thestagehasadepthof27metersandwasthelargestinEuropeuntil1871.
Muchoftheoriginalmaterialsremain,alongwithoriginalstructures,suchasthetwinstaircases.
MargravialOperaHouse,Opernstrasse14.Bayreuth,Germany:+499217596922
TeatroAmazonas(Manaus,Brazil)
Therecan'tbemanytheaterslocatedinthemiddleoftheAmazonrainforest,andtheTeatro
Amazonasiscertainlythemostbreathtaking.Thetheaterwasbuiltin1895andwasdesignedby
ItalianarchitectCelestialSacardim.Worktook15years,largelythankstothedecisiontosource
suppliesfromallovertheworld.
AmazonTheater,Centro,Manaus,Brazil;+559236221880
NationalCenterforthePerformingArts(Beijing,China)
NationalCenterforthePerformingArts(NCPA),builtin2007,isanartscentreinBeijing.
DesignedbyFrencharchitectPaulAndreu,theNCPAisthelargesttheatrecomplexinAsia.The
NCPAincludesvalueinbothancienttraditionalChinesearchitectureandmodernarchitecture.It
wasspeciallydesignedtoimprovetheredwallsofancientbuildingsandtheGreatHallofthe
Peopleinordertofitinwiththesurroundings.
NCPA,No.2WestChang'anAvenue,XichengDistrict,Beijing;+8601066550989
1.Wheredoesthetheatrewithitslongestsurvivaltimelie?
A.InLondon.B.InBayreuth.C.InManaus.D.InBeijing.
2.WhichofthefollowingwasdesignedbyanItalianarchitect?
A.Shakespeare'sGlobe.B.MargravialOperaHouse.
C.TeatroAmazonas.D.NationalCenterforthePerformingArts.
3.HowisNationalCentreforthePerformingArtsspecial?
A.Itfeaturesmodernarchitecture.B.Itreceivesworldwidesupplies.
C.Itisamultifunctionaltheatre.D.Itmatchesitssurroundings.
B
AnAmericanteacherwhohelpedmakecollegeeducationaccessibletolow-income,
immigrant,first-generationAmerican,andrefugee(难民)pupilshaswonthe$1millionGlobal
TeacherPrize.KeishiaThorpe,anEnglishteacherinMaryland,wasselectedfrommorethan
8,000teachersin121countries.
Ms.ThorpeteachesEnglishto12th-gradersattheInternationalHighSchoolLangleyPark,
where95percentofpupilsarefromlow-incomefamilies.Sheredesignedtheircoursesforthe
EnglishdepartmenttomakeitculturallyrelevanttoherpupilswhoarefrommostlyAfrica,the
MiddleEast,theCaribbean,andSouthAmerica.Sincethen,herEnglishlanguagelearnershave
showna40percentincreaseintheirreading.
Ms.Thorpespentalotoftimeencouragingherpupilstoapplyforcollegeandhelpedthem
withtheirapplicationsandaccessingfully-fundedscholarships.Shehelpedherseniorpupilsin
2018-2019winmorethan$6.7millioninscholarshipsto11colleges,withmostofthemnot
havingtopayfortheireducation.
Sheplanstousetheprizemoneytogivelesswell-offpupilsanopportunityofreceivinga
thirdleveleducation.€4EverypersondeservestherighttoeducationandIwanttobethatperson
whochampionsthatforthem.Iplantousethemoneytohelpstudentsworldwideaccesshigher
education,9,shesaid."StudentsarethereasonI'mhere,soIplantousethattopromotethemand
createabetterfutureforthem.^^
OrganizedbyUNESCOandfirstawardedin2015,theGlobalTeacherPrizeisanannual
awardtoateacherwhohasmadeavastdifferencetotheprofession.Thewinnerofthisyearwas
announcedatavirtualceremonyinParisonNovember10th,2021.
4.HowdoThorpe'sredesignedcoursesinfluenceherstudents?
A.Studentshavespentmoretimereading.
B.Studentsaremoreawareoftheirculture.
C.Morelow-incomestudentsattendschool.
D.Morestudentsapplyforcollegeeducation.
5.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheGlobalTeacherPrize?
A.Itdevotesmuchtocollegeeducation.
B.Itfavorslow-incomeimmigrantteachers.
C.Ittargetsteacherswithhugecontributions.
D.ItencouragesreformsinEnglishteaching.
6.Whichofthefollowing
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