Unit 6 The Admirable复习讲义 高考英语北师大版必修第二册一轮复习

ISO讲义

学员姓名：年级：辅导科目：英语学科教师:

授课日期授课时段

授课主题新北师大版必修二unit6theadmirable同步讲解

1.培养学生把握文章脉络和进行整体阅读的能力。

教学目标2.学会常用的高频短语和词汇用法。

3.培养和提高英语表达能力，并且能够运用所学知识解决实际问题。

1.本单元重点单词，(如judge,respect,awareness)和重点短语(pickout)的用法

教学重难点

2.扎实掌握常见短语的拓展用法并训练综合做题的能力

教学内容

unit6theadmirable

¾趣味导入

课本单词识记

，知识典例麟.

v⅝J--------------------------------•

1.Malariakillsover1,000,000peopleayear-morepeoplethananydiseaseapartfromAIDS,

apartfrom:1)exceptfor除...之外

2)aswellas&inadditionto除..以外(还)

E.g.Apartfromreading,healsolovessportsandmusic.

2.Thedrugwithartemisininhasprovedtobethemosteffectivecure

effectiveadj.:有效的，产生预期效果的

beeffectiveagainst有对抗...效力的

takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.采取有效措施做某事

aneffectivecurefor.......的有效疗法

拓展

effectn.效果；影响

bring/putsth.intoeffect使生效，实行,实施

comeintoeffect生效，开始实施

ineffect实际上，事实上

takeeffect①开始起作用，见效；②生效，开始实施

effectivelyadv.有效地

efficiencyn.效率

efficientadj.效率高的

efficientlyadv.效率高地

3.ThewomanwasTuYouyou,thefirstChinesefemalescientisttobeawardedaNobelPrizeforherwork,

awardvt.:给予，授予

awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.授予某人某种荣誉

egTonywasawardedamedalforbravery.

awardn.奖，奖赏；奖金；奖品（与介词for连用）

receive/win/getanawardforSth.因...获奖

givesb.anaward给某人颁奖

辨析：award和reward

award和reward均可用作名词或动词，且意思相近。

award侧重“奖励”，往往强调荣誉；

reward侧重“（应得的）回报，报酬

4.WhenthankingtheCommitteeforthehonour,TuYouyousaid,...

honourn.荣誉

inhonourOf为了纪念

itisanhonourtodosth很荣幸做某事

拓展

Honorv.

尊敬，尊重，感到荣幸

behonoredfor因...而受尊敬

be/feelhonoredtodosth很荣幸做某事

E.gIam/feelhonoredtobeinvitedtogiveaspeechhere.

Shereceivedanhonourforherservicestothecommunity.

5.TodayTuYouyoucontinuestoconductresearchdespiteherage.

despiteprep.:尽管，虽然（后接名词、代词或动词・ing形式）

6.”...Thereisgreatpotentialforfutureadvancesifthesetwokindsofwisdomcanbefullyintegrated,,,shesaid.

potentialn.潜力，可能性

egThecompanycertainlyhasthepotentialforgrowth.

potentialadj.潜在的，可能的

Weareawareofthepotentialproblemsandhavetakenmeasures.

advancen.发展;进步

egRecentadvancesinmedicalsciencemeanthatthisillnesscannowbecured.

【拓展】

inadvance提前,预先

inadvanceOf在...前

advancedadj.先进的；高级的；后期的

7.Thus,notonlyisheknownasasuperherointheSupermanfilms,butheisalsoregardedasasuperherotomanyinreal

life.

regard:vt.将...视为；认为....是

egWeregardherbehaviorwithsuspicion.

beregardedas被认为，被看作

egYoursuggestionisregardedasworthconsidering/worthyofconsideration.

8.Hefoundhispassioninactingandstarredinhisfirstschoolplayattheageofeight.

passion:strongfeelingn.强烈的情感

常见搭配：

withpassion带有强烈情感地

arousestrongpassions激起强烈的情绪

haveapassionfor酷爱

【拓展】

passionateadj,具有强烈信念的，热爱的

9.Herealizedthathisrolesinthesefilmshadgivenhimtheopportunitytobeareal-lifesuperman,andhesoongaineda

reputationforraisingawarenessforgoodcauses.

opportunity:favorabletime,occasionorsetofcircumstancesn.良机，机会

常见搭配：

anOpporturIitytodoSth.做某事的时机/机会

provideanopportunityfor为...提供机会

haveanopportunitytodosth.有机会做某事

take/usetheopportunitytodosth.把握/利用机会做某事

givesb.anopportunity给某人一个机会

awareness:knowledgeorrealizationofsb./sth.n.[U]认识，意识

【归纳】

raise/increase/promotepublicawarenessabout

提高/增强/促进公众对……的意识

【拓展】

awareadj.意识到的，觉察到的

be/becomeawareof意识到...

beawarethat...知道；体会到...

aware前常被副词well∕quite∕fully修饰

10.Unfortunately,in1995disasterstruckReeve.

strike:v.突然发生，突然有坏的影响

常见搭配：

bestruckby/with...被...打动

Itstrikessb.that...某人突然想到...

【拓展】

v.打；敲

strikesb.+in/onthe+身体部位打某人某处

n.罢工；突然发现；空袭

beonstrike罢工

goonstrike举行罢工

11.Havingoncebeenahealthyandsuccessfulyoungmantobeingtrappedinabrokenbodywaslikealivingnightmare

tohim.

livingadj.活生生的,活着的

egItwastheworststorminlivingmemory.

辨析alive,lively,living,live

单词词性意思用法及举例

alive形容词在世的，有生气的作表语或后置定语。如：keep/StayaIiVe活着

lively形容词有生气的，生机勃勃的作表语和前置定语。如：alivelychild

living名词生计make/earnaliving谋生，

形容词活着的，活的可作表语、前置定语IiVingthingS生物

live动词∕liv∕生活，居住IiVeinSP.居住在某处

形容词/Iaiv/活的IiVeanimalS活的动物

形容词或副词/Iaiv/现场直播aliveradioshow现场直播节目

12.Hefellintoadepressionwhichlastedformanymonths,

depression:n.忧愁；沮丧；消沉

常见搭配：

fallintoadepression陷入忧郁中

sufferfromdepression患抑郁症

beindeepdepression极度消沉

economicdepression经济萧条

（拓展】

depressvl.使忧愁；沮丧

egThethoughtoftakingtheexamagaindepressedhim.

depressiveadj.忧愁的，压抑的

13.Itwasonlyduetotheongoingsupportofhiswife,familyandfriendsthatheeventuallyfoundthewilltoliveagain,

dueto:becauseofSth.由于,因为

【归纳】

dueadj.预定的；到期的

beduetodosth.预期做某事，预定要做某事

beduetosth./sb.归因于某事/某人；欠某人...

bedueforsth.应有某物；应得到某物

【拓展】表示“由于,因为”的短语还有：becauseof,asaresultof,thanksto等。

13.Heengagedinawiderangeofexercisesdesignedtorebuildmuscles,andmaderemarkableprogress,

engage:vi.参加；参与

搭配：

engagein/on/upon参加，参与（活动）

engageindoingsth.参与做某事

beengagedin参与...

14.Reevebecameapassionateandenergeticadvocateforpeoplewithbackinjuriesanddisabilities,raisingmillionsof

dollarsinsupportofmedicalresearch.

advocate:.n.支持者，拥护者

advocatevt.支持，拥护，提倡

eg—Doyouadvocatebanningcarsinthecitycentre?

-Ofcourse.Iamasolidadvocateofit.

15.Sadly,on10October,2004,ChristopherReevepassedaway.

passaway过世，去世；（时间）流逝

【拓展】

passby走过，经过；不注意，忽视

passer-byn./passers-by(pl.)过路人

passdown把...一代代流传下来

passoff慢慢消失，消退

passout失去知觉；昏厥

随堂练习..

一、单词填空(根据汉语提示填空，考查单词拼写10-20)

1.Thisisnotonlyan（荣誉）formyself,butalsorecognitionandencouragementforallscientistsin

China.

2.Hefellintoa（抑郁）whichlastedformanymonthsaftertheaccident.

3.MartinLutherKingorganized（进一步的）protestsinthe1960s.

4.Hisjacketiswateɪproofedbyapplyinga（化学的）coatingonit.

5.WiththejointeffortsofalltheChinesePeOPIe,theCOVID-19has（最终）beenundercontrol.

6.ThePrimeMinisterBorisJohnson,whowas（袭击）byahightemperatureandpersistentcough,will

continueleadingeffortstoslowthevirus'sspreadbehindthecloseddoorsofhisflat.

7.ZhongNanshanispassionately（参与）inthebattleagainsttheCOVID-19despitehisoldage.

8.AHthemedical（员工）inWuhaninvolvedthemselvesinsavingthelivesoftheCOVID-19infected

patients.

9.Ifyouseeobstaclesas（机会）ratherthandifficultiesthenyoucanturnthemtoyouradvantage.

10.Alloftheseactivities,togetherwiththedrinkingofrealgarWine（雄黄酒），were（认为）bytheancients

aseffectiveinpreventingdiseaseandevil,andpromotinghealthandwell-being.

答案：

1∙honour2.depression3.further4.chemical5.eventually6.struck7.engaged8.staff9.

opportunities10.regarded/considered

二、完成句子（考查短语和中英文逻辑转换10-20）

1他递给了我一支钢笔,我用它记下了他的电话号码。

HehandedmeapenIwrotedownhisphonenumber.

2.汤姆来了,我等了他大约一个小时.

TherecomesTomIhavebeenwaitinganhourorso.

3.他有很多爱好,其中之一是游泳.

Hehaslotsofhobbies,isswimming.

4.警察搜查了那个小偷待过的房子。

Thepolicesearchedthehousethiefhadstayed.

5结果,我别无选择,只好完全投入到我的学习中去,我为此感到非常遗憾

Asaresult.Ihadnochoicebuttocompletelyfocusonmystudy,ɪwasverysorry

6.他们就是你可以求助的人.

Theyaretheverypeopleyoucanturnforhelp.

7.他依赖他的亲戚,经常向他们借钱.

Hereliesonhisrelatives,heoftenborrowsmoney.

8我对这所我已经工作了20年的学校很熟悉

Iamveryfamiliarwiththeschoolhaveworkedfortwentyyears

9.我水远都不会忘记开始上高中的那一天。

I'llneverforgetthedayIstartedhighschool.

10.那位老人有三个儿子,他们都很关心他。

Theoldmanhasthreesons,careabouthimverymuch

答案：

1.withwhich

2.forwhom

3.oneofwhich

4inwhich

5forwhich

6.towhom

7fromwhom

8.inwhich

9.onwhich

10.allofwhom

三、翻译句子（作文基础10）

四、阅读理解（6,2易，2中，2难）

It,sacommonbeliefthattherolesactorsplaymightsomehowreflecttheirtruepersonalities.Ifsusuallynot

true,butBritishactressPhoebeWaller-Bridge,34,isanexception.

JustlikeFleabag,thecharactersheplayedinthecomedy-dramaseriesofthesamename,Waller-Bridgefeelsthather

lifeisamess.44IfsjustreallywonderfultoknowthatadirtyandmessedupwomancanmakeittotheEmmys,,,shesaid.

Shemaybe“messedup”,butVarietymagazinecallsheran"all-aroundicon”.

Lastmonth,Waller-BridgetookhomethreeEmmyawardsforherworkonFleabag-bestwritinginacomedy

series,bestleadactress,andbestcomedyseries.

Hersuccessispartlybecauseofherfamily.Waller-Bridgewasbroughtupinafreeenvironment.Hermotheralways

toldher,4ςYoucanbewhateveryouwantifyouimagineit."SoWaller-Bridgebrokealltherulesaboutwhata"good"girl

shoulddo.fcfcOurlawsandmoralcodesdon,tapply——sheliveswithoutfearofconsequence,,,TheSunnoted.

Thatfearlessnessextendstobeingauthentic（真实的）inherwritingandacting.Unlikethecan-doheroinesand

strong,successfulwomeninmanyTVdramas,WalIer-Bridgeshowsaflawedbutrealcharacter.ThecharacterFleabag

wasascrew-upwhoalwaysfoundawaytosayordothewrongthing.uItresonatedWiththelivesofstressed-outwomen

everywhereinreality——doingtheirbesttofindbalanceintheirlives,,,aviewerwroteonUSmoviewebsite.

VillanelleinKillingEve,anotherhitTVseriesdevelopedbyWaller-Bridge,wasalittlebitviolentbutshowedno

interestfortherulesotherscreated,whichmakemanypeopleseethemselvesinher.

4Teoplehavebeenscaredtowritecharacterslikethese.ButIthink,now,womenaresorelievedtohavethisnew

template（样板）.And,aren'tweallabitofeverything?”Waller-BridgesaidinaninterviewwithIndianExpress.

Withsuchcourageandsincerity,Waller-Bridgeis,withoutadoubt,a4ςgoldengirl,'inHollywood,Australiannews

websiteTheNewDailycommented.

11.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.WhathelpedWaller-Bridgesucceedincomedy.

B.Thepopularityofthecomedy-dramaseriesFleabag.

C.WhatinspiredWaller-Bridgetotakeupwritingandacting.

D.ThesimilaritiesbetweenPhoebeWaller-BridgeandthecharactersheplaysonFleabag.

12.HowdidWaller-Bridge9Sparentsinfluencehergrowth?

A.Theypushedhertofollowsocialcodes.

B.Theyconstantlyencouragedhertobeherself.

C.Theyalwaysremindedhertobecuriousandfearless.

D.Theytaughthertowriteandactwhenshewasyoung.

13.Theunderlinedphrase"resonatedWith''inParagraph7probablymeans",,.

A.messedupB.paidattentionto

C.hadgreateffectsonD.wasinagreementwith

14.WhatdoVillanelleinKillingEveandFleabaginFleabaghaveincommon?

A.Botharecourageousandorganized.

B.Botharemuchalikeincharacter.

C.Bothsuccessfullyfindbalanceintheirlives.

D.Botharerebelliousbutstrongandsuccessful.

【答案】

11.A

12.B

13.D

14.B

【分析】

本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了喜剧演员沃勒・布里奇，因其真诚的个性特点在喜剧上获得了成功，说明了勇于表

达真实的自己更为人们欣赏。

11.主旨大意题。结合全文，文章介绍了喜剧演员沃勒・布里奇，因其真诚的个性特点在喜剧上获得了成功，A项“是

什么帮助沃勒・布里奇在喜剧中获得成功”符合文章大意。故选A项。

12.细节理解题。根据第四段中的Hermotheralwaystoldher,44Youcanbewhateveryouwantifyouimagineit."So

Waller-Bridgebrokealltherulesaboutwhata“good”girlshoulddo.可知，她的父母不断鼓励她做自己想做的。故选B

项。

13.词词义猜测题。根据前文“ThecharacterFleabagwasascrew-upwhoalwaysfoundawaytosayordothewrong

thing.”可知，沃勒•布里奇在剧中表演的角色总是说错话或做错事，根据后文“thelivesofstressed-outwomen

everywhereinreality一doingtheirbesttofindbalanceintheirlives”可知,生活中压力大的女性在平衡她们生活时,

也总是会犯错。由此推测“resonatedwith”与“wasinagreementwith”有相近含义，可解释为“产生共鸣”。故选D项。

14.推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“VillanclleinKillingEve,anotherhitTVseriesdevelopedbyWaller-Bridge,was

alittlebitviolentbutshowednointerestfortherulesotherscreated,whichmakemanypeopleseethemselvesinher.“可

知，Villanelle有点暴力，对其他人创造的规则毫无兴趣；根据倒数第四段中的“ThecharacterFleabagwasascrew-up

whoalwaysfoundawaytosayordothewrongthing.”可知，Fleabag是个捣蛋鬼。两者的人物性格都有缺陷，有相

似之处。故选B项。

【点睛】

做阅读理解题目时，要先阅读题目，带着问题去阅读文章，同时要注意找有效阅读区，要有理有据。如第2小题，

HowdidWaller-Bridge,sparentsinfluencehergrowth?要求我们判断出Waller-Bridge的父母对她成长的影响。根据第

四段中的Hermotheralwaystoldher,uYoucanbewhateveryouwantifyouimagineit.”SoWaller-Bridgebrokeallthe

rulesaboutwhata“good”girlshoulddo.可知，她的父母不断鼓励她做自己想做的。故选B项。

B

Manypeoplecriticizetoday,snewspapersassensationalist,satisfyingthepublic,sabnormalcuriosity.But

journalismacenturyagowasjustasnotorious（臭名昭著）.Publishersatthattimeroutinelycompetedwitheachotherfor

wildstoriesthatcoulddrawinthemostreaders.Meanwhile,itwasanidealatmosphereforacourageousreporterlike

NellieBlytospringintofame.

Bly,whosenamewasElizabethCorcoran,hadtoworktomakeherwayintheworld.Differentfrommanywomenof

thetime,however,sherefusedtolettheworkingworldscareheraway.Herfirstbigopportunityasareportercamein

1885aftershewroteanangryletterdenouncingthePittsburghDispatchforanarticleithadruncriticizingwomenforced

toworkoutsidethehome.TheinterestedandexcitededitorhiredBlyforher“spirit,“andsoonshewasinvestigatingthe

situationsoffemalefactoryworkers.Blycaredlessabouttheirjobsthantheirlivesafterwork-theiramusements,their

motivations,theirfearsandambitions.Sheproducedanarticletotallydifferentfromwhatotherreportersofthetimewere

writing:personal,thoughtful,meaningful.

By1887BlyhadajobwiththeNewYorkWorld,oneoftheleaderpapersoftheday.Shequicklybecamefamousfor

undercoverstoriesaboutwomeninamentalhospital.Soonshehadinvestigatedlifeasamaid,achorusgirl,andevena

streetgirl.Inherbest-knownbravedeeds,in1890,Blybeatthefamoustςaroundtheworldin80days“tripJulesVemehad

describedinhisnovel.Travelingbysteamship,train,evenricksha,Blyreportedfromeachstop.Aspellboundnationhung

oneveryword.Only25,Blyhadbecomeinternationallyfamous.

15.Bly,sfirstnewspaperjobwas.

A.withtheNewYorkWorld

B.withthePittsburghDispatch

C.tointerviewmentalpatients

D.toexperiencelifeofchorusgirls

16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denouncing”inPara.2probablymean?

A.Praising.B.Questioning.

C.Informing.D.Condemning.

17.HowdidNellieBlygainworld-widefame?

A.BycriticizingJulesVerne.

B.Bycompetingwithotherreporters.

C.Bywritingstoriesthroughinvestigation.

D.Bycaringaboutwomenfromdifferentclasses.

18.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNellieBly?

A.Daringandpractical.B.Acuteandconfident.

C.Criticalanddependent.D.Calmandenthusiastic.

【答案】

15.B

16.D

17.C

18.A

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。Bly是一名美国女记者，在那个记者都热衷于相互竞争而报道不实新闻特殊年代，她选择为女性

说话。为了能调查清楚事实，她扮成乞丐，女仆，神经病患者。她不顾自己的工作甚至安危的态度，让她成了美

国历史上著名的女记者。

15.细节理解题。根据文章第二自然段中的"Herfirstbigopportunityasareportercamein1885aftershewroteanangry

letterdenouncingthePittsburghDispatchforanarticleithadruncriticizingwomenforcedtoworkoutsidethehome.The

interestedandexcitededitorhiredBlyforher“SPirit,“可知，Bly写信谴责Pittsburghdispatch的文章，却因为她的勇气

被主编雇佣了。故选B项。

16.词义猜测题。根据该句中的ςςangrylettef,可知她信的内容是批评Pittsburghdispatch的文章。A.Praising表扬；

B.QuestioningJjJj问；C.Informing.告知；D.Condemning.谴责

选项中和批评相近的选项是COndemn（谴责）。故选D项。

17.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句"Shequicklybecamefamousforundercoverstoriesaboutwomeninamental

hospital."（她很快因为揭露精神病院女性的故事而名声大振）可知，BIy是因为报道女性故事而出名的。故选C

项。

18.推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“acourage。USrePOrterIikeNelIieBly''可知她是勇敢的，再通过下文讲述她卧

底去调查女性事件，说明她是实事求是的人。故选A项。

C

EdwinHubblemadehismostimportantdiscoveriesinthe1920s.Today,otherastronomerscontinuetheworkhe

began.ManyofthemareusingtheHubbleSpaceTelescopethatisnamedafterhim.

EdwinPowellHubblewasbornin1889inMarshfield,Missouri.Hespenthisearlyyearsinthestateof

Kentucky.ThenhemovedwithhisfamilytoChicago,inLouisville.HeattendedtheUniversityofChicago.Hestudied

mathematicsandastronomy.Hubblewasagoodstudent.Hewasagoodathlete,too.HewasamemberoftheUniversityof

Chicagochampionshipbasketballteamin1909.Healsowasanexcellentboxer.Severalpeopleurgedhimtotrainforthe

worldheavyweightboxingchampionshipaftercollege.Instead,hedecidedtocontinuehisstudies.HewenttoQueen,s

CollegeatOxford,England.

AtOxford,Hubblestudiedlaw.HewasinterestedinBritishCommonLaw,becausehisfamilyhadcometoAmerica

fromEnglandmanyyearsbefore.HespentthreeyearsatOxfordJn1913,HubblereturnedtotheUnitedStates.Heopened

alawofficeinLouisville,Kentucky.Afterashorttime,however,hedecidedhedidnotwanttobeaIaWye匚Hereturnedto

theUniversityofChicago.There,onceagain,hestudiedastronomy.EdwinHubblewasthefirstpersontousetheHale

Telescope.Hediedin1953whilepreparingtospendfournightslookingthroughthetelescopeatthesky.

Hubble,sworkledtonewresearchesonthebirthoftheuniverse.Oneastronomersaidscientistshavebeenfillingin

thedetailseversince.And,hesaid,thereisalongwaytogo.

【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了科学家哈勃的成长和学习经历，直到最后从事天文学研究的过程。

1.AccordingtothispassageEdwinHubblewasmostinterestedin.

A.sportsB.law

C.astronomyD.mathematics

答案C［细节理解题。第二段和第三段描述了哈勃的学习历程，其中提到了他所涉猎的学科，根据最后的选择

能看出他对天文学最感兴趣。］

2.EdwinHubblereturnedtotheUniversityofChicagobecause.

A.hewasinterestedinBritishCommonLaw

B.hewaseagertobeafamousjudgeinfuture

C.hisparentshadbeentoBritainafewyearsbefore

D.hewantedtogoonwiththestudyofastronomy

答案D［细节理解题。由第三段倒数第三、四句可知，他回到芝加哥大学的目的是为了继续学习天文学。］

3.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothispassage?

a.HejoinedtheUniversityofChicagochampionshipbasketballteam.

b.HestudiedastronomyattheUniversityofChicagoonceagain.

c.HemovedtoLouisvillewithhisfamily.

d.HeusedtheHaleTelescopetolookatthesky.

e.HebecamealawyerinLouisvilleforashortperiodoftime.

A.c,a,b,d,eB.a,c,b,e,d

C.c,a,e,b,dD.a,b,d,e,c

答案C［文章排序题。根据全文的介绍可知，哈勃先是随家人搬到路易斯维尔的芝加哥，然后在芝加哥大学加

入了篮球队，之后他从英国回来做了一段时间的律师，然后又学习天文学，最后第一个使用了HaIe望远镜。］

4.Fromthispassagewecanknowthat.

A.theHubbleSpaceTelescopewasmadebyHubblehimself

B.EdwinPowellHubblewenttoOxford,Englandin1910

C.EdwinPowellHubblegrewupinMarshfield,Missouri

D.Hubblediedwhilehewaslookingatthesky

答案B［推理判断题。根据第二段最后和第三段开头，结合HespentthreeyearsatOxford.In1913,Hubblereturned

totheUnitedStates.可知，他是于1910年去的英国，三年后又回到美国。］

【安徽省“江淮十校”2021届高三第二次质量检测】

D

Wehopeyouenjoyourlistofthe4best-sellingalbumsofalltime.

TheBeatles—TheWhiteAlbum

USAlbumsSold：24Million

TheWhileAlbumisEnglishrockband,TheBeatles,ninthstudioalbum,whichwasreleasedonthe22November1968.

Thealbumdoesnotcontainanyimagesortextonthealbumcover,otherthantheband'sname,asthebandfellthey

wantedtomakeitdifferentfromtheirpreviousalbumscolourfulartwork.

Eagles—HotelCalifornia

USAIbumsSold：26Million

HotelCaliforniaisthefifthstudioalbumbyAmericanrockbandtheEagles,releasedinDecember1976andoneofthe

best-sellingalbumsofalllime.AfterTheirGreatestHitsalbum,HotelCaliforniabecamethebiggest—sellingAmerican

album.HotelCaliforniawontwoGrammyAwardsforHotelCaliforniaandNewKidInTown.

MichaelJackson一Thriller

USAlbumsSold：33Million

Thrilleristhesixthstudioalbumfromalegendarysinger,MichaelJackson.ThrillerwasreleasedonNovember30,1982.

Thealbumproducedsevenhitsingles,likeBillieJean,BeatIt,ThrillerandTheGirlisMine,whichallreachedthetop10

ontheBillboardHot100chart.Bytheendof1983,Thrillerwastheworld'sbest-sellingalbum,havingsold32million

copiesworldwide.

Eagles—TheirGreatestHits

USAlbumsSold：38Million

TheNo.1best-sellingalbumintheworldofalltimeis,TheirGreatHits,bytheEagles.Thisistheirfirstcompilation（JE

编）album,releasedin1976,whichcontainsagroupofsongsfromtheirfirstfouralbums,coveringtheperiodof1971-

1975.

1.Whichalbumcameoutlast?

A.TheBeatles一TheWhiteAlbum

B.Eagles—HotelCalifornia

C.MichaelJackson一Thriller

D.Eagles—TheirGreatestHits

2.WhatwassospecialaboutEagles?

A.ItmadethealbumsinHotelCalifornia.

B.Ithadtwoalbumsinthesameyear.

C.sold38millioncopiesofTheirGreatestHitsinUK.

D.IthadmanysongsbetterthanTheBeatles.

3.WhywastherenoimageonthecoverofTheWhileAlbum?

A∙Toattractalotofpeople.

B.Toshowtheband'sspecialtaste.

C.Toletthebuyersmakeitcolourfulartwork.

D.Todifferfromtheband'sotheralbums.

【答案】1.C2.B3.D

【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了4张最畅销专辑的名单。

1.细节理解题。由TheBeatles—TheWhiteAlbum下的“TheWhileAlbumisEnglishrockband,TheBeatles,ninth

studioalbum,whichwasreleasedonthe22NovemberI9687,（TheWhileAlbum专辑是英国摇滚乐队披头士乐队的第

九张录音室专辑，于1968年11月22日发行。）,EagIeS—HotelCaIifOrnia下的“HotelCaliforniaisthefifthstudioalbum

byAmericanrockbandtheEagles,releasedinDecember1976andoneofthebest-sellingalbumsofalllime.”（Hotel

CaIifOnlia是美国摇滚乐队老鹰乐队于1976年12月发行的第五张录音室专辑，也是所有莱姆唱片中最畅销的专辑

之一。）,MichaelJackson-ThrillerTW44ThrillerwasreleasedonNovember30,19827,（Thriller于1982年11月30

日发行。），Eagles—TheirGreateStHitS下的“Thisistheirfirstcompilation（汇编）album,releasedin1976,which

containsagroupofsongsfromtheirfirstfouralbums,coveringtheperiodOfI971-1975."（这是他们的第一张专辑，发

行于1976年，其中包含了他们前四张专辑中的一组歌曲，涵盖了1971-1975年间。），可知1982年11月30日

出现的MichaelJackson—Thriller是最后发行的。故选C项。

2.细节理解题。由Eagles—HotelCalifornia下的“HotelCalifbniiaisthefifthstudioalbumbyAmericanrockbandthe

Eagles,releasedinDecember1976andoneofthebest-sellingalbumsofa∏lime.”（HotelCalifornia是美国摇滚乐队老

鹰乐队于1976年12月发行的第五张录音室专辑，也是所有莱姆唱片中最畅销的专辑之一。）和Eagles-Their

GreatestHits下的“Thisistheirfirstcompilation（H:编）album,releasedin1976,whichcontainsagroupofsongsfrom

theirfirstfouralbums,coveringtheperiodof1971-19757,（这是他们的第一张专辑，发行于1976年，其中包含了他

们前四张专辑中的一组歌曲，涵盖了1971/975年间。），可知EagIeS的两张专辑都是同年发行，EagIeS的特别

之处在于同一年有两张专辑。故选B项。

3.细节理解题。illTheBeatles—TheWhiteAlbum下的“Thealbumdoesnotcontainanyimagesortextonthealbum

cover,otherthantheband'sname,asthebandfelltheywantedtomakeitdifferentfromtheirpreviousalbumscolourful

artwork"（除了乐队的名字之外，专辑封面上没有任何图片或文字，因为乐队想让它不同于以前的专辑彩色艺术

品。），可知TheWhileAlbUm封面上没有图像是想让它不同于乐队的其他专辑。故选D项。

E

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entertainmentprogram,whoseChinesenametranslatesto44SistersWhoBraveWindsandWaves,∖invited30established

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Thevalueofthisshowwasnotonlyrecognizedbythemarket,butalsothemajorityofChineseviewers.Manynetizens

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