人教版英语选修7课时分层作业Unit3SectionⅡ

课时分层作业(八)SectionⅡ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Hegotupanddragged(drag)hischairtowardsthetable.2．Herantowardstheseasideanddivedintothewater.3．Hespentsixmonthsinprisonbeforefleeing(flee)thecountry.4．WhenIsawhimlasttime，hewasinthedepth(deep)ofdespairaboutlosinghisparents.5．Abandoned(abandon)tosmoking，hesufferedfromlungcancer.6．ItwasonceatimewhenIhadnointerestinstudyandwantedtodropoutofschool.7．Hewasabouttosaysomethingmorewhenaboyrushedin，guninhand.8．Themananxiouslyurgedthetaxidrivertodrive(drive)fastersothathecouldcatchupwiththelastflight.9．MrWatsonearns$20，000annually(annual)，whichsupportsthewholefamilyexpenses.10．Thelawyerwasquestioningtheoldmanwhowasoneofthewitnesses(witness)ofthemurdermittedlastweek.Ⅱ.完成句子1．随着考试的来临，老师敦促我们努力学习。Ourteacherurgesustostudyhard/usintostudyinghard/thatwe(should)studyhard，astheexamisdrawingnear.(urge)2．就在他想放弃的时候，他突然想到一个主意。Hewasabouttogiveup/wasonthepointofgivingupwhenanideacametohim.(when)3．我会记住我离开家乡的那一天。IwillrememberthedaywhenIleftmyhometown．(when)4．世界已经见证了中国在金融危机期间对世界经济的贡献。TheworldhaswitnessedChina'scontributiontotheworldeconomyduringthefinancialcrisis.(witness)5．这家小旅馆可为50人提供住宿。Thisinnprovidesacmodationsfor50people.(acodation)[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Thegentlegiantsofouroceansarewhalesharks.It'sthebiggestsharkandcanreachaslongas41.5feet，andtheseamazingcreaturesarenotonlythebiggestsharks，theyarealsothebiggestfishofanykind.Whalesharkshavealifespan(寿命)of70yearsonaverage，andtheyspendtheirdaysgentlyswimminginthewarmandtropicaloceans.Theirteetharethesizeofmatchheads，andwhiletheirjawscouldbepowerful，theyhavenevertendedtoattackhumans.Theirteethplaynoroleineating，asplankton(浮游生物)doesnotneedtobechewed.Theyaretobefoundinnumbersinthewarmeroceansandtheypreferthedeepwatersoftheopenoceans.Severaltimesayeartheygathertogetherincertainspotswhereplanktonisplentiful.Thoseareasareallwithina30°northorsouthlatitude(纬度)fromequator.Sadly，whalesharksaretargetedbymercialfisheriesatthosespots.Howeasyitmustbeforthefishermentocatchthosebeautifulcreatureswhocanonlyswimat3.5milesperhour！Sogreatalosshavetheysufferedthatwhalesharksarenowlistedasoneoftheendangeredspecies.Measureshavebeentakenbysomecountriestoprotectthewhalesharkfromextinction(灭绝)．ThePhilippinesandIndiahaveallbannedthefishing，selling，importingandexportingofwhalesharksformercialpurposes.However，thelawdoesnotseemtobeeffectivebecausethehuntingandkillingarestillgoingontoday，especiallyinthePhilippines.Eachwhalesharkcanfetcharound$21，000.InpartsofAsiatheyareknownasthe“moneyshark”．Themightydollarwinsagainatgreatcosttoourhabitat，wewillnotknowwhatwehavelostuntilwehavelostitforever.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍的是鲸鲨目前的处境。1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Whalesharksusuallylivealifeof70yearsonaverage.B．Whalesharkscanreachaslongas41.5feet.C．Whalesharksdependontheirteethtoharvesttheirfood.D．Whalesharksliveinthedeepwatersofthewarmeroceans.C[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Theirteethplaynorole...”可知C项错误。A、B、D三项分别在文中第二段、第一段第二句、第三段最后一句有提及。]2．Whichofthefollowingdowhalesharksfeedon?A．Humans. B．Plankton.C．Smallfish. D．Waterplants.B[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Theirteethplaynoroleineating，asplankton...”和第四段中的“Severaltimesayearthey...”可知，鲸鲨主要吃浮游生物。]3．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．LawstoProtectWhaleSharksB．TheSituationofWhaleSharksC．TheBiggestCreatureintheWorldD．TheBenefitThatWhaleSharksBringB[标题归纳题。本文讲述的是鲸鲨目前的处境，故正确答案为B项。]Ⅱ.完形填空Whenmyparentswerealive，theywerenotveryrich.Yettheyhelpedtheirtwoelder1timeaftertime.WhenDaddypassedaway，hisnotebookshoweddebtsduefromseveralofhischildren.Iwasnotamongthem.I2borrowedmoneyandwhenIdid，Isetarepaymentplanand3toit.Itwasamatterofpridewithme.Icouldn'tstandowingmyparents—oranyoneelse—moneybecauseIwatchedthem4tohelpoutmyeldersisterswhentheywereinfinancialdifficultiesthemselves.Thesedays，afterthedeathofmyparents，Iamoneofthosepeoplewhocanbe5toforhelpwhentheyneedit.JustasIcan'tstand6otherpeoplemoney，Ican'tstandsayingnotowhoeverneedshelp.Idon'tmindhelpingothers，butIwouldbemorethangladiftheywouldmakea(n)7tohandlethingsthemselves，perhapsbydoingsome8planning—likeplanningnottospendmoneytheydon'thave!Beingreadytohelpothersisa9，butsometimestheresultwillbecontrarytowhatyouexpect.I10rememberasachildwhatmyfatheralwayssaid，“Ifatfirstyoudon'tsucceed，try，tryagain！”Helpingmychildrentoooftenhas11themfromlearningtokeeptrying.Useyour12：whoamongmychildrenwillchoosetowalkifIsupplythemoneytobuyacar？Helpedoften，mychildrengraduallylosttheabilityto13problemsthemselves.Inmost14，whenpeoplefindyoucan15help，theywillaskyoumoreandmore.That'sman，youknow.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文作者通过自身的经历和体会告诉我们：凡事要自己面对，对于别人的请求不能过多地给予帮助。1．A.sons B．daughtersC．brothers D．sistersB[根据第4题后的myeldersisters可知。]2．A.always B．seldomC．often D．neverB[根据下文的whenIdid，Isetarepaymentplan可知作者很少借钱。]3．A.stuck B．attachedC．agreed D．belongedA[“我”制定还款计划，并且坚持下去。stickto坚持。]4．A.struggle B．happenC．intend D．moveA[根据下文．..theywereinfinancialdifficultiesthemselves可知，父母帮助姐姐们时很费力，故选struggle(挣扎)。]5．A.referred B．turnedC．seen D．attendedB[当他人需要帮助时可以向我求助。turntosb.forhelp向某人求助。]6．A.cheating B．donatingC．lending D．owingD[根据上文可知“我”无法忍受欠(owe)他人钱。]7．Ament B．messC．e