英语人教版必修4习题Unit2Workingtheland2.2

SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage课时过关·即时巩固一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1Wouldyoumind(turn)downyourradioalittle,please?

答案:turning2(make)friendsplaysanimportantpartinourlife.

答案:Making3Itisnouse(talk)withapersonlikehim.

答案:talking4Iremember(be)takentothezoobymymotherwhenIwasachild.

答案:being5Theythoughtthereisnotrouble(tell)theirfavouritebrandfromotherbrands.

答案:telling6Idon’tallow(smoke)inmydrawingroom.Idon’tallowmyfamily(smoke)atall,either.

答案:smoking;tosmoke7Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithout(recognize).

答案:beingrecognized8(understand)yourownneedsandstylesofmunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.

答案:Understanding二、单句改错1Nowtheyoungmanregrettedwastesomuchtimewhenhewasatschool.答案:waste→wasting2Itseemsyouneedtoapologizequicklytoavoidtoloseagoodfriend.答案:tolose→losing3Noonecanfinishdrawapictureinonlytwominutes.答案:draw→drawing4Whenasked,hedeniedtodolikethat.答案:todo→havingdone5Let’sgetdowntodothework.答案:do→doing6Walkinthemorningdoesgoodtoourhealth.答案:Walk→Walking7Thatistheonlywaywecanthinkofreducingtheoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.答案:reducing→toreduce8Youaretakingarisktogivesuchanimportanttasktotheyoungman.答案:togive→ofgiving★三、完形填空Yearsago,afarmerownedlandalongtheAtlanticseacoast.Healwaysadvertisedforhiredhands.1peoplewerereluctant(不情愿的)toworkonfarmsalongtheAtlantic.Theyfearedtheviolentstorms2theocean.Asthe3interviewedapplicants(申请者)forthejob,he4asteadystreamofrefusals(拒绝).

Finally,ashort,thinman,5pastmiddleage,cametothefarmer.“Areyouagoodfarmhand?”thefarmeraskedhim.

“Well,Icansleep6thewindblows,”answeredthelittleman.

Although7bythisanswer,thefarmer,ingreatneedofhelp,8him.Thelittlemanworkedwellaroundthefarm,busyfromdawntodusk,andthefarmerfelt9withtheman’swork.

Thenonenightthewindblew10infromoffshore.11outofbed,thefarmerrushednextdoortothehiredhand’ssleepingroom.Heshookthelittlemanandshouted,“12!Astormising!13thingsdownbeforetheyblowaway!”

Thelittleman14inbedandsaidfirmly,“Nosir.IhavetoldyouthatIcansleepwhenthewindblows.”

Angrywiththeanswer,thefarmermeanttofirehimonthespot.15,hehurriedouttoprepareforthestorm.Tohis16,hediscoveredthatallofthehaystacks(草垛)hadbeencoveredwithtarpaulins(帆布).Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,andthedoorswerebarred.Everythingwastieddown.17couldblowaway.

Thefarmerthenunderstood18hishiredhandmeant,sohereturnedtohisbedtosleepwhilethewindblew.Whenyou’re19,spiritually,mentally,andphysically,youhavenothingto20.Canyousleepwhenthewindblowsthroughyourlife?

1A.No B.Few C.Most D.All答案:C解析:由下一句中的“Theyfearedtheviolentstorms...”和本段最后一句可知,人们担心暴风雨,大部分人不愿意到他的农场工作。2A.above B.across C.below D.through答案:B解析:表达“席卷海面的”暴风雨应用介词across。3A.worker B.applicant C.farmer D.reporter答案:C解析:此处指招聘工作人员的农场主(farmer)会见那些应聘工作的人,其他几项均不合句意。worker“工人”;applicant“申请人员”;reporter“记者”。4A.received B.boughtC.sold D.brought答案:A解析:此处表示他得到是一连串的拒绝。动词receive的含义是“得到;接待”;buy“买”;sell“卖”;bring“带来”。由句意可知A项正确。5A.well B.too C.very D.pretty答案:A解析:well可表示程度“很,非常”,可以和介词短语连用,此处表示“远远超过了中年”。6A.when B.before C.after D.because答案:A解析:根据第六段中的“Itoldyou,Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”可以得出答案。7A.pleased B.puzzledC.surprised D.frightened答案:B解析:到最后一段农场主才明白他所雇用的这个人所说的话的含义,因此此处应选puzzled(迷惑的)。8A.fired B.scolded C.hired D.ordered答案:C解析:因为这个人是来应聘的,因此此处是“雇用”。fire表示“解雇”;scold“责备”;hire“雇用”;order“订购;命令”。9A.disappointed B.satisfiedC.excited D.tired答案:B解析:由上文的“busyfromdawntodusk”可推知,农场主对此人很满意。disappointed“失望的”;satisfied“满意的”;excited“激动的”;tired“疲惫的”。10A.loudly B.slightly C.hardly D.silently答案:A解析:表示“风刮得大”,可用副词hard但不能用hardly来形容;表示“风刮得大”也可以用blowloudly。11A.Jumping B.Rising C.Getting D.Falling答案:A解析:jump表示“跳起来”,可以表现出农场主的紧张和动作的迅速。而rise,get和fall与后面的rushed不吻合。12A.Standup B.GetupC.Sitdown D.Liedown答案:B解析:外面在刮大风时,农场主让他的雇员起床。13A.Let B.Put C.Lay D.Tie答案:D解析:tie“捆,绑,系”,此处用tie表示“捆绑好东西,以免被风吹走”,其他选项与句意不符。let“让”;put“放置”;lay“放置;产卵;下蛋”。14A.rolledover B.jumpedoverC.rolledup D.jumpedup答案:A解析:根据下面这个雇工所说的话可知,他只是“翻个身”,并没有“起床”,应用rollover。15A.Therefore B.OtherwiseC.Likewise D.Instead答案:D解析:由下文他匆忙跑到外面可知,农场主并没有当场解雇这名雇员。由此知此处表示转折,应用instead。16A.expectation B.imaginationC.surprise D.sorrow答案:C解析:当看到一切安排就绪时,农场主的感觉应是“意外的,惊奇的”。A、B两项分别意为“预料”“想象”,显然与上下文不吻合;D项意为“难过”,句意不通。17A.Something B.EverythingC.Anything D.Nothing答案:D解析:根据上句意思可知此处表示“没有东西会被风吹走”,A、B、C三项显然不对。18A.how B.which C.that D.what答案:D解析:此处表示“明白了雇工的意思”,what充当meant的宾语。which“哪一个”,不合句意;that在宾语从句中只起引导词的作用,不充当成分;