山东省滨州市名校2024年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案

山东省滨州市名校2024年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Wecangivemoneytohelp__________theanimalsindanger.A．protect B．punish C．control D．touch2、—Jane.Iheartherewillbeanartclubinourschool.—Wonderful!Ican’twaittoit.A．join B．repeat C．forget D．receive3、________weatheritis!Wecan’tgoboatingtoday.A．WhatgoodB．WhatterribleC．Howterrible4、Boysandgirls,whynotreadEnglishaloud?It's____toyourpronunciationandreadingskills.A．harmful B．useless C．helpful D．thankful5、ItthatChina_itsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier(国产航空母舰)inthewaterinDalianonApril26,2017.A．wasreported;putB．wasreported;wasputC．reported;putD．reported;wasput6、---isitfromourschooltoWandashoppingmall?---Abouthalfanhouronfoot.A．HowfarB．HowmuchC．HowlongD．Howoften7、-WhatshouldIdo,doctor?-_______healthy,youshouldtakeexercisemoreandeatmeatless.A．KeepB．KeepingC．TokeepD．Kept8、---Morn,doyoulikemydrawing?---________!Ihaveneverseenabetterone.A．HowterribleB．WhatwonderfulC．HowbeautifulD．Whatdelicious9、---Excuseme,couldyoutellme?---It’sabout10minutesbytaxi.A．howfaritistogotoPukouRailwayStationB．howfarisittogotoPukouRailwayStationC．howlongittakestogotoPukouRailwayStationD．howlongdoesittaketogotoPukouRailwayStation10、—Excuseme．Ihaveacomplaintaboutthecoffeeboughtontmall．com．—__________．A．Idon'tthinkso B．Really？ C．That'sallright D．What'sthetrouble？Ⅱ.完形填空11、Itwasrainingheavilyandthetemperaturewasveryhigh.Afterclass,Itooktwo1togotothewaterroomtocollectsomehotwater.Oh!Thereweresomanypeople!Ihadtowaitintherain.My2didn’tgetwetbecauseIworeahat,butmyclothes3.Whenatlastitwasmy4.Ifilledthebottlesasquicklyaspossible.Ibeganmakingmy5backwhenIsawaboycomingtowardsme.Hewas6twoumbrellasinhishand.Heshoutedhelloandashecame7,Irecognized(认出)thatitwasTom.Hehadbeenmyclassmatefor8threeyears,butweneversharedmorethantensentences.Hewassilent,butIlikedtalking.Wewerequite9peopleandhadnothingincommon.Ididn’tlikehimandevendidn’twanttoseehim.“Hey!What’swrong?”Hiswordsbroughtme10mythought.“Isawyoustandingintherain,soIbroughtyouthisumbrella.Butitseemsalittle11,yourclothesarealreadywet.”Onhearingthis,Iwasso12thatIcouldn’tsayasingleword.“Don’tjuststandthere.Let’sgo!”Hesaidandheldtheumbrellaforme.Wewalkedtowardsthedormitory(宿舍)andthistimewe13alot.“Iknowyoudon’tlikeme,butIwantto14withyou.”hesaid,“YoumaythinkIamaboywithfew15,butitisbecauseIcan’tfindtherightwordstosay.”Therainfinallystoppedandwesawarainbowinthebluesky.Isaidtomyself,“itiswrongtojudgesomeoneonlybyhisappearance.”1．A．cupsB．glassesC．bottlesD．boxes2．A．hairB．handsC．shouldersD．arms3．A．willB．didC．wereD．would4．A．pleasureB．placeC．turnD．choice5．A．dutyB．carC．chanceD．way6．A．sellingB．hidingC．hittingD．holding7．A．nearerB．fasterC．slowerD．further8．A．mostlyB．nearlyC．mainlyD．quickly9．A．similarB．differentC．familiarD．same10．A．outofB．intoC．ontoD．within11．A．earlyB．easyC．lateD．difficult12．A．surprisedB．tiredC．movedD．interested13．A．helpedB．talkedC．laughedD．collected14．A．makefriendsB．shakehandsC．havemealsD．getwater15．A．friendsB．bottlesC．classmatesD．wordsⅢ.语法填空12、短文填空Somepeoplethinkthatthey1．(get)illiftheyusetheirbrains（大脑）toomuch.Itisnottrue.Throughmanyresearches,scientists2．(show)usthatthemoreyouuseyourbrains,thebetterthey3．(be),andthewiseryouwillbecome.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandbeenergetic（充满活力的）,you4．(take)aproperrestandstudyproperly.Totheteenagers5．(use)theirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.Therearemanyways6．(rest).Oneisapeacefulrest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisanactiverest.Forexample,7．(take)awalkoutdoors,domorningexerciseseveryday.8．(change)thewayofthebrains’activities（活动）isalsoagoodwaytorest.Ineverydaylife,9．(eat)someeggs,meat,freshvegetableandfruitisalsogoodforthebrains.10．(wish)youawisemanandahappylife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、CooksWantedAreyougoodatcooking?Canyoucookhealthyfoodfortheold?Canyougetonwellwiththem?Canyouwork6daysaweek?Yes?Thenpleasecall69230033ore-mailusatSunshineOldPeople’sHome@.Weneedyourhelp!RoomtoRent(出租)Aroomwithasinglebed,adeskandachair.NearShapingbaSubwayStationandashoppingcenter.¥900permonth(includingWi-Fi).Non-smokersonly.CallMr.LiuaLostAsmallgreycatmissinginXinhuaBookstoreonMay31st.Sheisafraidofdogsandthere’saringaroundherneck.Ifyouseeher,pleasephonIreallymissher.BigSale(FromJune10th-18th)TheDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.DoyoulikeZongzi?WehavedifferentkindsofZongziforsale.Cheapanddelicious.Zongziwithroses¥3;Zongziwithmeat¥6;Zongziwithmeatandeggs¥8.ComeandbuyinJiajiaSupermarket!1．MissChenneedstorentaroom.She’dbetter________.A．phonB．callMr.Liua．cometoJiajiaSupermarket D．gotoSunshineOldPeople’sHome2．Thesmallgreycatgotlostin________.A．XinhuaBookstore B．anOldPeople’sHomeC．JiajiaSupermarket D．ShapingbaSubwayStation3．Weshouldpay¥________fortwoZongziwithrosesandonewithmeatandeggs.A．12 B．14 C．19 D．20B14、Miketeachesaverybasicprogramming(编程)coursetoagroupofstudents.Theyareallveryinterestedincomputers.Oneday,Miketoldhisstudentstowriteashortprogramontheircomputers.Afterwritingit,theyonlyneededtotype“R”,“U”and“N”andpress“enter”toseetheprogramrun.Soon,astudentsittinginthebackoftheclassroomputupherhand.Shesaid,“Ididwhatyousaid,butitdidn’twork.”Mikeknewthatstudentssometimesmakemistakeswhentyping.Sohesuggestedthatthestudentretype(重新输入)“R”,“U”and“N”.Afewsecondslater,thestudent’shandwentupagain.“Itstilldoesn’twork,”shesaid.Thistime.Mikewenttohertoseewhattheproblemwas.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatinsteadoftyping“RUN”,thestudenthadtyped“AREYOUIN”!1．Whatdoestheunderlinedworld“program”mean?A．节目 B．课程 C．程序 D．计划2．Whydidthestudentputupherhand?A．Shecouldn’twritetheprogram.B．Hercomputerdidn’twork.C．Shethoughttheprogramiswrong.D．Herprogramdidn’twork.3．Howmanytimesdidthestudentputupherhand?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes. D．Fourtimes.4．Whydidn’tMikehelpherwhenshefirstputupherhand?A．Hedidn’twanttohelpthestudent.B．Hethoughtthatjustaneasyproblem.C．Hewasbusyatthatmoment.D．Hethoughtstudentsusuallymakemistakeswhentyping.5．Whatwasthereasonthestudentmadeamistake?A．Therewassomethingwrongwithhercomputer.B．Shecouldn’tprogramatall.C．Shehadawrongunderstandingof“R,U,N”.D．Shedidn’tpressthe“enter”.C15、SpeakingEnglishisnotonlyaboutusingpropergrammar,butalsoaboutunderstandingtheculture.HereissomeimportantadvicetorememberwhenspeakingEnglishintheUnitedStates.◆Americanshavedifficultiesunderstandingforeignaccents.ManyAmericansarenotusedtoforeignaccents.Thisrequirespatiencefrombothofyou.◆Talkaboutplaces:Americanslovetotalkaboutplaces.Whenspeakingtoastranger,askthemwheretheycomefromandthensaysomethingaboutthatplace.Forexample:“Oh,IhaveafriendwhoworkedinLosAngeles.Hesaysit’sabeautifulplacetolivein.”MostAmericanswillthenwillinglytalkabouttheirexperiencesoflivinginorvisitingthatcityorplace.◆Talkaboutwork:ItiscommonforAmericanstoask“Whatdoyoudo?”It’snotconsideredimpoliteasinsomecountriesandisapopulartopicofdiscussionbetweenstrangers.◆Talkaboutsports:Americanslovesports!However,theyloveAmericansports.Whenspeakingaboutfootball,mostAmericansunderstand“Americanfootball”,notsoccer.◆Becarefulwhenexpressingideasaboutrace,religionorothersensitive（敏感的）topics:TheUnitedStatesisasocietywithdifferentcultures.Americansareverysensitivetootherculturesandideas.1．ForAmericans,thequestion“whatdoyoudo?”is________.A．commonB．impoliteC．boringD．surprising2．WhatcanwelearnaboutAmericans?A．Theyliketolearnforeignaccents.B．Theyarewillingtotalkaboutplaces.C．TheyprefersoccertoAmericanfootball.D．Theyacceptotherideasandcultureseasily.3．Thewritergivessomeadvicemainlyon________.A．talkingwithAmericansB．workingwithAmericansC．speakingAmericanEnglishD．understandingAmericansocietyD16、Yourbodyisspecial-notwopeopleintheworldarealike.Althoughyouaredifferentfromeveryoneelse,youhaveexactlythesamebodypartsasthepeoplearoundyou,doingdifferentjobsthatkeepallofusalive.Whatisinsidemyhead?Yourheadhousesthemostvaluablepartofyourbody-yourbrain（大脑）.Asyouarereading,youreyessendpicturestoyourbrainwhichmakesmeaningfromwhatyousee.Yourbrainhelpsyoutorememberandthink,andmakessureyourbodyisdoingwhatitshould.Whatismyskin(皮肤)for?Yourskincoversyourbody.Inmostpartsofyourbody,theskinisjustasthickashalfacentimeter（厘米）.Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillhaveaquickcure（治愈）andstopviruses（病毒）fromgettingintoyourbody.Yourskinalsohelpsyoufeeltheheatandcoldnessoftheenvironmentaroundyou.Hairgrowsfrominsidetheskin.Whenyoufeelhot,extra（额外的）heatcomesoutthroughyourskin.Asaresult,yourbodytemperaturedrops.HowdoImove?Muscles（肌肉）arefoundinmostpartsofyourbody.Theyworkwithyourbonestohelpyoumove-wheneveryoucryorsmile,eatorspeak,walkordance,etc.WhydoIbreathe?Yourbodyneedstotakeinoxygen（氧气）fromtheairandgiveouttheunwantedcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)inthebody.Whenyoubreathe，aircomesthroughyournoseandmouthintoyourlungs（肺）whereoxygencomestodifferentpartsofyourbodyWhatmakesmesneeze(打喷嚏)?Whendust（灰尘）orastrongsmellgetsintoyournose,yousneeze.Thisisthewayyourbodycleansupthedustinyournose.YourlungspushouttheairandtrytoclearyournoseWhatdoesmyheartdo?Yourheartisaveryspecialmuscle.Itisalittlebiggerthanyourfist（拳头）andgrowsbiggerasyoudo.Ifyouplaceyourhandonyourheart,youwillfeelyourheartbeatingwhichmakesbloodtomovearoundyourbody.1．Whichpartofyourbodyhelpsyoutorememberandthink?A．Heart. B．Skin. C．Muscles. D．Brain.2．InParagraph4,"houses”means________.A．stores. B．locks. C．creates D．builds3．Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillcurequicklyand_____.A．extraheatcanonlystayinsideourbodyB．virusescan'tgetintoourbodyeasilyC．wecan'tfeelthechangesintemperatureD．ourbodycanbeprotectedbyourhair4．Whatisthetruefactaboutyourbody?A．Ourheartisthesamesizefrombirth.B．Wetakeincarbondioxidetostayalive.C．Ourmusclesstopworkingwhenwenod.D．Sneezingisawaytoclearournose.5．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．WhatYourBodyNeeds B．WhenYourBodyMovesC．WhyYourBodyGrows D．HowYourBodyWorksE17、JustinBieber’sbirthdaywishhascometrue.Theteenagestarannouncedearlierthisweekthathewantedhisfanstodonate$17,000tocharity---sofarthetotalofgiftsthathavepouredinismorethan$31000.“Ihavehadagreatyearanditisallbecauseofthefanshelpingmelivemydream,”saidtheyoungsinger.“I’mturning17yearsoldonTuesday,andhavesomuchtobegrateful(感激的)for!Sothisyear,Ireallywantmybirthdaytobeallabouthelpingothers.Insteadofaskingforgifts,I’maskingfriends,familyandfanstoconsiderdonating$17formy17thbirthdaytohelpmakeachange.”Bieberaskedhisfanstodonatetoacharitythatbuildscleanwaterprojectsindevelopingcountries.“Together,we’vemadeabigdifferenceformanycauses.Didyouknowthatabout4,500kidsdieeachdayfromwaterbornediseases(水源性疾病)?Bybuildingcleanwaterprojectsforvillagesthatneedthem,wecanpreventthis!Iwanttomakemybirthdaymatterthisyear---let’smakeitsomorekidscangrowuptohavea17thbirthdaylikeme.Joinmetomakeachange.“I’mreallysogratefulformyfamily,friendsandfans---andIbelievewecandosomethingbigtohelpbringcleanwatertopeopleinneed.Evenifyoudon’thave$17togiveIjustaskyoutogooutinyourcommunityandtryandmakeapositivedifference.Eventhesmallestactofkindnesscangoalongway.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．WhatdoesBieberaskhisfriendsforhis17thbirthday?A．Gifts.B．$17.C．Birthdaywish.D．Cleanwater.2．Whatdoweknowaboutthedonations?A．Thereis$17,000altogether.B．Thereisstill$31,000togo.C．Thereis$14000morethanBieberexpected.D．Therewillbe$50000intheend.3．Whatwillthemoneybeusedfor?A．Buildingcleanwaterprojectsindevelopingcountries.B．Preventingchildrenfromgettingill.C．Helpchildrentogrowupto17yearsold.D．Makeachangeforchildrenontheirbirthdays.4．WhatdoyouthinkofJustinBieber?A．Warm-hearted.B．Rich.C．Serious.D．Outgoing.5．Whatdoesthispassagemainlywanttotellus?A．Introduceafamousstar’sbirthdaywish.B．Tellushowpeopleinothercountrieslivewithoutwater.C．Providepeoplesomewaystopreventwaterbornediseases.D．Encourageeveryonetodowhattheycantohelpothersinneed.F18、ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Learntoswim

Seriously,thisissoimportantthatitcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan’tswimwell,youwon’tbeabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbedangerousforyou.Makesureyoudoit.

Tryatleastonekindofteamsports

Beingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Youcan’tjustthinkofyourself,buthavetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsoofgreatfun.Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo----you’llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.

Collectingsomething

Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcancollectsomekindsofstamps,oryoucancollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenore-mailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum(集物薄册)toputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon’tforget.

1．Howmanykindsofwatersportsarementionedexceptswimming?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.2．Whichis