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八年级(上)Units7-8paperfutureplanetearthplantastronautapartmentrocketspacehumandangerousalreadybelieveevenshapeinsidesideprobablyduringenvironmentpeacefulfactoriesJapanesepollutionfellfallenagreementdisagreedisagreementpollutedimpossiblepossiblypossibilityassoonaspossiblespacestationfalldownlookforhundredsofoverandoveragainfactoriesimpossibleplayapartinmorefreshwaterbelesspollutionpourpour…intoyogurt(=yoghurt)honeywatermelonspoonpotaddaddupsugarcheesecornmachineholebutterpieceapieceof(pie)autumn/fallmixpepperfillfill…with…ovenplatecoverservetemperaturesandwichessaltytraditionalpreparationdiggingdugcelebratedcelebratingcelebrationshookshakenshakingshakehandsfinallymilkshaketurnongivethanksfor…takeoutata(very)hightemperaturetoenjoythericenoodlesseeThanksgivingasgettogether人与社会——科学与技术(科学技术与工程,人类发明与创新)人与自我——做人与做事(劳动实践,劳动品质与工匠精神)考点
1believe的用法(Unit7P53)如:It'sbelievedthattheycanfinishthetaskaheadoftime.人们相信他们能够提前完成这项任务。1.(2023·牡丹江)It'shardtobelievethatatreecandevelopfromasmallseed.2.(2023·丹东改编)Benbelieves(believe)hewillbecomeacollegestudentin3years.3.Mymotherbelievedmetobe(be)agoodteacherwhenIwasyoung.ButI'madoctornow.elievebelievestobe4.Wemustwork,andaboveallwemustbelieveinourselves.5.(2022·丹东改编)It'sbelieved(believe)thatshortsightedness(近视)iscausedbyscreenuse,watchingTVorreadinginweaklight.inbelieved考点
2agree的用法(2018.T73)(Unit7P53)【拓展】“Iagree.”或“Idon'tagree.”在情景对话中用来表示同意或不同意对方的观点。agree的名词形式为agreement;agree的反义词为disagree,意为“不同意”。常见短语:inagreement同意;reachanagreement达成一致。1.Friendshipmeansunderstanding,notagreement(agree).Itmeansforgiveness,notforgetting.2.(2023·广安改编)Lastmonth,mybestfriendagreedtogo(go)toZibowithmetotasteitsdeliciousfood.3.—(2023·抚顺)Weshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.—Iagreewithyou.That'sveryimportant.agreementtogowith4.Thetwosidesdidn'tagreeon/uponthedateofthemeetingonFriday.5.—Teenagersshouldbeallowedtohaveaparttimejob.—Idisagree(agree)withyou.Theyshouldspendmoretimeonstudy.6.(2023·宿迁改编)我完全同意。Ican'tagree
more.on/upondisagreeagreemore考点
3辨析lookfor,find,findout与lookup(Unit7P53)考点含义及用法lookfor意为“寻找;找”。指有目的地找。强调找的过程find意为“找到;发现”。指经过一番努力后“找到”丢失的人或东西。强调找的结果考点含义及用法findout意为“查明;弄清”,指经过认真观察、调查或研究把某事或某物查清楚,或弄明白事实真相,多用于复杂且不容易直接查出的情况lookup意为“向上看;(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅”lookfor,lookup,findout,find1.(2023·重庆B卷)Youcanlookupthewordinthedictionary.2.—(原创)IlookedthroughtheInternetmanytimestofindoutmoreinformationabouttheShenzhou16mannedspacecraft.—Youwillfindtheinformation.3.—(2022·梧州)Idon'tknowthemeaningof“fetch”.—Let'slookupthewordinthedictionary.4.(2022·黄冈)Couldyouhelpmetolookforthelostschooluniform?lookupfindoutfindlookuplookfor考点
4辨析turnon,turnoff,turndown与turnup(Unit8P57)考点含义turnon意为“把(水源、煤气、电源、灯等)打开”,其反义词组为turnoffturnoff意为“把(水源、煤气、电源、灯等)关掉”turndown意为“把(收音机的音量、灯等)关小;调低”,其反义词组为turnupturnup意为“把(收音机的音量、灯等)开大;调高”
【注意】(1)turn+代词(宾格)/n.+副词;turn+副词+n.;(2)turndown还有“拒绝”之意;turnup还有“出现”之意。turnon,turnoff,turndown,turnup1.(2023·随州改编)Youmustturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.2.—(2022·贵港)Julie,whydidyouturndownthejob?—BecauseIfoundabetterone.3.Sheforgottoturnontheradio,soshemissedtheprogramme.4.Tom,don'tturnuptheTV.Yourfatherissleeping,pleaseturndownalittle.turnoffturndownturnonturnupturndown考点
5辨析fill…with…与befilledwith/befullof(Unit8P61)考点用法fill…with…主语通常为人,意为“某人用……装满……”,表示动作befilledwith/befullof主语通常为物,意为“……装满了……”,表示状态
【一言辨异】Ourlifecan'talwaysbefullofhappiness,butitcanalwaysbefilledwithlove.我们的生活不可能总是充满幸福,但它可以总是充满爱。fill,full,befullof,befilledwith1.(2023·抚顺)LittleJenny'spocketwasfullof/wasfilledwithcandiesjustnow.2.(2023·通辽)Whenyouservetheteatosomebody,youshouldfill
thecup70%fullwiththetea.3.Thefoodsarefilled(fill)withsugar.Weshouldeatthemless.4.Fillthewholeroomwithyourloveenergy.wasfullof/wasfilledwithfillfullfilledwith◆◆话题及语法链接◆◆单元话题未来的生活烹饪语法链接1.will表示将来的用法(讲解见本书P133)2.形容词的比较级(讲解见本书P106)3.表示肯定的祈使句(讲解见本书P129)话题写作计划、愿望与梦想(写作见本书P183)一巩固——课标词汇巩固一、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空1.(2023·南通)Wewerefinally(final)inagreementyesterday.So,we'llgotoXi'anforastudytrip.2.(2023·连云港)Intoday'sDIYclass,studentsmadecardsindifferent
shapes(shape).finallyshapes3.(2023·包头)TomanyChinesepeople,theprocessof
preparing(prepare)theSpringFestivaldinnertogetherismoreimportantthanthedinneritself.4.(2023·苏州改编)Thewholetowniscelebrating(celebrate)theopeningofthenewbridgewithahugeparty.5.(2023·自贡改编)Thegovernmenthastakenactiontoreducewaterpollution(pollute).SoFuxiRiverbecomescleaner.preparingcelebratingpollution二、根据首字母提示填入适当的单词1.(2023·日照)Breakfastisservedbetween7and9a.m.inthehotel.2.(2023·温州)DuringtheSpringFestivalmonth,peopleseldomhavetheirhaircut.3.(2023·威海)ManyChinesepoetspraisedthebeautyofautumnintheirpoems.Doyouliketheseason?erveduringutumn4.—(2023·孝感)Lookatthesign.Whatdoesitmean?—Itmeansweshouldputtherubbishintotheproperrubbishbins.5.(2023·新疆改编)SiheyuanisakindoftraditionalbuildingaroundChinawithahistoryofmorethan3,000years.utraditional三、从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空pollute,inaweek,cover,comeback,how1.IwishIknewhowtoturnontheheating.2.(2023·无锡)Ourplanetisbecomingmoreandmorepolluted.Howcanwestartalloveragain?3.—(2023·营口)Lingling,howsoonwillyourbrothercomebackfromabroad?—Hmm,inaweek.howpollutedinaweek4.(2023·宜昌)TheastronautsinShenzhouXVIwillcomebackinNovemberthisyear.5.Placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.comebackcover二过关——教材语篇过关综合填空[八(上)Unit7SectionB2b改编]work,wakeup,bored,human,other,however,inthefuture,disagree,possible,sometimesWhenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,we1.sometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.sometimesTodaytherearealreadyrobots2.workinginfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,anddosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillneverget3.bored.workingboredScientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklike4.humansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.5.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeableto6..wakeandknowwheretheyare.Butmanyscientists7.disagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.humansHoweverwakeupdisagreeSomescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobots8.inthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,and9.othersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemed10.impossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!inthefutureothersimpossible三探究——熟词生义探究1.papern.纸;纸张生义:A.n.试卷B.n.论文C.n.报纸D.n.文件;证明(1)(2022
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