山西省2022年英语对口升学真题

准考证号 准考证号 …………密……………封……………线………………英 语说明：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。块考生作答；第三部分由工科类职业模块考生作答。分，在确定范围以外作答一律不计分。姓名姓名 选 择 题注意事项：选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律不计分。考生须按规定要求正确涂卡，否则后果自负。学校学校 一、语音（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）市（区）市（区） A.thinA.final B.clothesB.finishC.thankC.fitD.thinkD.fix3.A.everywhereB.effortC.eventD.element4.A.acceptB.aboveC.adviceD.almost5.A.breatheB.breadC.headD.dead6.A.examB.expectC.expressD.else7.A.forgetB.forceC.formD.former8.A.foodB.footC.soonD.moon9.A.holdB.holidayC.hopeD.coke10.A.clothB.colaC.honestD.hot二、单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共计25分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。Theyenjoythemselves thenewsongsafterclass.A.tosee B.singing C.tosinging D.singTheproblemrelates food,drinkandsmoking.with B.of C.by D.toTom’suncledied August30th,1998.in B.at C.for D.onLet’swaitanddrinkcoffee therainstops.since B.until C.while D.onceShehopestosee .awomandoctor B.womandoctors C.awomendoctor D.womendoctor- willmypackagebereceivedbymybrother?-Inabouttwoweeks.A.Howsoon B.Howmuch C.Howlong D.HowfastEvatoldthenewstoeverybodyshe .sees B.see C.tosee D.sawIt longbeforethemeetingbegins.is B.willnotbe C.istobe D.willnothavebeenYourpriceishigherthan ofotherstores.those B.these C.this D.thatTheydonotknowhow themachine.used B.use C.touse D.beusedThegirlalwayshasmanyquestions .A.ask B.beasked C.asking D.toaskEitheryouorVicky toworkasthechairpersonofthemeeting.A.are B.is C.willbe D.haveNeitheroftheanswers correct.A.are B.willbe C.is D.tobeDonotleaveyoufriend there.……………密………封………线……A.stand B.standing C.tostand D.stood……………密………封………线……Isthisthehouse youlivedtenyearsago?A.that B.which C.where D.whyIt’stheclassroom doorispaintedgreen.that B.which C.whose D.whomIt’sthebestthing happenedtome.which B.that C.what D.whose sheisunhappyisobvioustoeveryone.A.What B.Whom C.It D.29.Ifhe heraboutthereason,hewouldnothavebeensad.hadtold B.told C.wouldtell D.tells Iyou,Iwouldrefusetheoffer.A.Were B.Was C.Am D.DidIwishit true.was B.were C.do D.doesOnlythen sherealizehowsadhehadbeeninthepastfewyears.do B.does C.did D.todoSmokersarewellaware thedangerstotheirownhealth.A.to B.with C.of D.inLetmeexpressmyheartfeltthankstogratitude behalfofmyheart.Ain Bon C.for D.三、完型填15115从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。Amywasadearlittlegirl,butshewastooreadytowastetimeingettingreadytodohertasks,insteadofdoingthematonceassheoughtto.Inthevillageinwhichshelived,Mr.Thorntonkeptastorewherehesoldfruitofallkindsincludingberriesintheirseason.OnedayhesaidtoAmy,whoseparentswerequitepoor“Wouldyouliketoearnsomemoney?”

“Oh,yes,”repliedshe,“forIwantsomenewshoes,andpapahasnomoneytobuythemwith.”“Well,Amy,”saidMr.Thornton,“Inoticedsomefine,ripeblackberriesinMr.Green’sfieldtoday,andhesaidthatanybodywaswelcometothem.Iwillpayyouthirteencentsaquart(度量单位)forallyouwillpickforme.”Amywasdelightedatthethoughtofearningsomemoney:sosheranhometogetabasket,intendingtogoimmediatelytopicktheberries.Thenshethoughtshewouldliketoknowhowmuchmoneyshewouldgetifshepickedfivequarts.thehelpofherslate(书写板)andpencil,shefoundoutthatshewouldgetsixty-fivecents.“ButsupposingIshouldpickadozenquarts.”thoughtshe,“howmuchshouldIearnthen?”“Dearme!”shesaid,afterfiguring(测算)awhile.“Ishouldearnadollarandfifty-sixcents.”AmythenfoundoutwhatMr.Thorntonwouldpayherforfifty,ahundred,andtwohundredquarts.Ittookhersometimetodothis,andthenitwassoneardinnertimethatshehadtostayathomeuntilafternoon.Assoonasdinnerwasover,shetookherbasketandhurriedtothefield.Someboyshadbeentherebeforedinner,andalltheripeberrieswerepicked.Shecouldnotfindenoughtofillaquarterofaquart.AsAmywenthome,shethoughtofwhatherteacherhadoftentoldher-“Doyourtaskatonce;thenthinkaboutit.”for“Onedoer(实干家)isworthahundreddreamers.”四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。In1966,adeadauthorofdetectivestoriessavedthelifeofa19-month-oldbabyinamostunusualway.TheauthorwasAgathaChristie,agentlemarriedladyandoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofdetectivestoriesintheworld.InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinQatar卡塔尔),nearSaudiArabia.Doctorswereunabletodiagnosethecauseofherillnesswithconfidence,soshewasflowntoLondonandadmittedtoHammersmithHospital,wherespecialisthelpwasavailable.准考证号 …………密……………封……………线………………Shewasthenonlysemi-consciousandonthe“DangerouslyIll”list.Ateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabyonlytodiscoverthattoo,wereconfusedbytheveryunusualsymptoms(症状Whiletheywerediscussingthecase,anurseaskedtospeakto准考证号 …………密……………封……………线………………“Excuseme,”saidNurseMarshaMaitlan,“butIthinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(铅)poisoning.”“Whatmakesyouthinkthat?”Brownasked.“Thalliumpoisoningisextremelyrare.”“Afewdaysago,IwasreadinganovelcalledAPaleHorsebyAgathaChristie,”Nurse姓名姓名 “You’reveryobservantandyoumayberight,”anotherdoctorsaid.“We’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherit’sthalliumornot.”学校 Thetestsshowedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium,araremetallicsubstanceusedinmakingopticalglass.Oncetheyknewthecauseofillness,thedoctorswereabletogivethebabythecorrecttreatment.ShesoonrecoveredandwassentbacktoQatar.Questionsrevealedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(学校 51.WhywasthebabysenttoLondon?BecauseshewasaBritishgirlwhoseparentwereworkinginQatar.BecausethehospitalsinQatarwerefullatthattime.BecauseshewasthedaughterofadoctorinoneofthehospitalsinLondon.D.BecausetheQatardoctorswerenotsuretheycouldcure

whensheheardthemdiscussingthepossibilityofthalliumpoisoningbecauseshecouldseethatthedoctorshadmadeamistakeC.tosuggestapossiblecausetothepatient’sillnessD.aftershehadreadaboutahorsewhichhadbeenpoisonedAccordingtothepassage,whatcausedtheillness?Contactwithapairofinfectedspectacles.Contactwithaharmfulsubstanceusedtokillinsects.Contactwithmachineryusedinmakingopticalglass.ContactwithhermotherwhocarriedthalliumgermsinherBHaveyoueverwonderedwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirparticularcolours?Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Birds,especiallyseagullsareveryfondoflocusts,butbirdscan'teasilycatchlocustsbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecolourofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butwhencropsareripe,locuststakeonexactlythesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareusuallyeasilyfoundandeatenbytheirenemies.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesinterrorforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallifeinanypartoftheworld,youwillfindthemainuseofcolouringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,wolvesandotherbeastsmovequietlythroughforests.Theyare市（区）市（区）

usullyinvisibletotheesofhunts,busethyhvetheolourmuhlikethebsoftrees.

树皮）Theythoughtitwasanurgentone.Theythoughtitwasamatterofnormalmedicaltests.Theythoughtitwasquiteasimpleone.Theythoughtitwastheresultofthalliumpoisoning.Whofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseoftheillness?A.AdoctorinQatar. B.NurseMaitlan. C.Brown. D.AgathaNurseMaitlanspoketothedoctors .

Anevenmorestrangeactremainstobenoticed.Akindoffishlivinginseascansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidisover,itsenemiescannotfindit,anditquicklyswimsaway.Thus,ithasexisteduptonowthoughitisnotpowerfulatall.Thispassagemainlytalksabout .thechangeofcolourinlocuststheprotectivecolourationofanimalsandpests……………密………封………线……howacertainseafishprotectsitself……………密………封………线……animalsorpestscandyethemselvesdifferentcoloursLocustsare buttheyaren'teasilywipedoutbytheirenemiesbecause .animals;theyarepowerfulenoughbeasts;theyaredangeroustotheirenemiesC.pests;theytakeonthesamecoloursasD.birds;theyflyveryfastThepeststhathavedifferentcoloursfromplantsusuallyappearatnightbecause .theirenemiescaneasilyfindthemandeatthemtheyhavethehabitofcomingoutindarknesseasyforthemtodestroyplantsindarknessD.birdstaketheirrestwhennightcomesBearsandwolveshavethesamecoloursasthebarksoftreesbecause .theyfearotherbeaststheylikebrownorgreycolourstheyenjoywalkingthroughforestquietlythecolourshelppreventthemselvesfrombeingnoticedAcertainfishlivinginseashaslivedthroughmillionsofyearsbecause itisthemostpowerfulintheseanootherfishescanswimasfastasitcanitcansendoutakindofliquidwhichmakesitsenemiesunabletofindittheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies第二部分（文科类职业模块考生作答，共15分）五、单项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。61.62.-Excuseme,Miss.Iamafraidthedishistoohot.- .aminute.IambusyIamterriblysorry.Letmegetyouanotherone.ItisimpossibleOK-I’dliketocheckinforflightCA6798.-MayIhaveyoupassport,please?- .A.Itishere B.HereyouareC.Iwillgiveyou D.Hereisthepassport-Donothesitatetotellmewhenyouareinneedofhelp.- A.arewelcome B.IwillC.Sure,thankyou D.mypleasure-Thankyou.ItthereanythingelseIcandoforyou？- .-Bye.Thanksforcalling.A.No B.Nothingelse.Thanks.Byefornow！C.Nothing D.thanks.Byefornow！六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)A、B、C、DThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSne(．tisthetditionlmusicpledduingthewrscelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversionbyScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear’sEve.Theversion(译文)youarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.Asweendourprogram准考证号 准考证号 …………密……………封……………线………………Thispassageisfrom .anewspaper. B.amagazine. C.aTVprogram. D.aradioprogram isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.RobertBums. B.TheSaxophoneQuartet.C.BuddyThomas. D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.Fromthepassage,weknowthatThesongAuldLangSynemainlyplayedintheUSA姓名 姓名 A.OnNewEve B.OnChristmasEve.C.Onweekends. D.OnholidaysThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared A.In1790. B.In1793. C.In1796. D.In1799ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout .学校 A.thehistoryofScotland B.anoldScottish学校 C.theneedtorememberoldfriends D.thewishestotheradiofriends第三部分（工科类职业模块考生作答，共15分）七、单项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。PoweristherateofusingorsupplyingPowerismeasuredin .市（区） A.watts(W) B.voltage(V) C.amperes(A)市（区） Theingeneralsciencemeans .A.ThePostalOrder B.ThePostOfficeC.ThePostMarks D.PowerOutputElectricityisdividedintotwocurrents.Oneisthealternatingcurrent,theotheris A.directcurrent B.hertz C.electriccurrent D.voltage10degreesCentigradeisashotas degreesFahrenheit.A.50 B.30 C.40 D.70

Thebasicunitofcapacityorvolumeis .A.cubicmeter B.gram C.meter D.squaremeter八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)A、B、C、DScientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereareseveralkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyaregreenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds;citrus(柑橘)fruitandtomatoes;potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;meatofallkinds,fishandeggs;milkandfoodmadefrommilk;breadorcereal,riceisalsointhiskindoffood;butterorsomethinglikebutter.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimesaday.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o’clockintheafternoonorateleveno’clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.Therearetwoproblems,then,infeedingth