Unit3EnvironmentalProtection重点单词短语讲与练课件高中英语人教版选择性

Unit3EnvironmentalProtection重点单词短语讲与练根据英文解释猜单词。1.tosufferordiebecauseyoudonothaveenoughfoodtoeat;tomakesbsufferordieinthisway_____________2.toprovideenoughofwhatsb/sthneedsinordertoliveorexist____________3.includingall,oralmostall,theitems,details,facts,information,etc.,thatmaybeconcerned___________4.veryoften_______5.tolimitthesize,amountorrangeofsth__________6.friendly,peacefulandwithoutanydisagreement___________7.tohappenorappearforthefirsttimeinaparticularplaceorsituation__________starvesustainfrequentlyrestrictharmoniousoriginate根据英文解释猜单词。8.anofficialrulemadebyagovernmentorsomeotherauthority_____________9.anofficialvisittoaschool,factory,etc.inordertocheckthatrulesarebeingobeyedandthatstandardsareacceptable____________10.toallowsbtodosththatyoudonotagreewithorlike___________11.happeningordoneonceeveryyear_______12.toimproveasystem,anorganization,alaw,etc.bymakingchangestoit__________13.theactionofconservingsth__________regulationinspectiontolerateannualreformconservationreleaseseizesubmit单词拼写，根据汉语写出英语。1.TheyoungmanwasaskedtohelpplanLabour’selection___________（活动）.2.Theapplicantshaveto________（经历）a48­-hourwaitfortheresultsoftests.3.TheDaneshaveenvironmentalissueshighontheir_______(议事日程).4.You’dbetterkeeptheroomwarm，fortheoldmanis________（敏感的）tothecold.5.Theteamenjoyedonly_______(中等的)successlastseason.campaignundergoagendasensitivemoderate单词拼写，根据汉语写出英语。6.Thecostperhouseholdforthecollectionand_______(处理)ofhouseholdrubbishis￡50ayear.7.Theunionhasproposednew_________(规章制度)tocontrolthehoursworkedbyitsemployees.8.Thegovernmentpromisedto_____________(使生效)anewsystemtocontrolfinancialinstitutions.disposalregulationsimplement1.starvevi.&vt.(使)挨饿；饿死starvetodeath饿死starvefor...渴望；急需→starvedadj.感到很饿的bestarvedtodeath被饿死bestarvedof/for...极需；缺乏→starvationn.挨饿；饿死dieofstarvation饿死→starvingadj.饥饿的；挨饿的重点单词[小片段助记]

Mr.Whiteearnsonlyalittlewage，sohestarvesforajobwithbetterpay.Yousee，noonelikestostarvetodeath.怀特先生只挣很少的工资，所以他渴望找一份薪水更高的工作。你看，没人喜欢饿死。2.referto...查阅，参考；涉及，关于；提到，谈起，指的是；提交→referencen.提到;谈及;参考;查询;查阅forreference作参考keepitforreference备作参考inreferencetothatincident关于那件事withoutreferenceto...不管,不论,与…无Ipromisednottorefertothematteragain.我答应过不再提这事了。Pleaserefertotheright-handcolumnofpage200ofthisdictionary.请参看这本词典第二百页右面一栏。重点单词3.betrappedin被困在……中Hewastrappedinanunhappymarriage.他陷入不幸的婚姻之中。Shewastrappedintheburninghouse.她被困在燃烧着的房子里了。Thehuntersetatrapwhichwasusedtotraptheanimalintomovingintothetrap.Butthelittleboyfellintothetrapbyaccident.猎人设置了一个陷阱，用来诱骗动物进入陷阱。但是小男孩不小心掉进了陷阱。trapn.（捕捉动物的）陷阱，网，夹子；圈套，诡计v.设陷阱（或夹子、捕捉器）捕捉；使中计重点单词4.resultin...导致；造成Thesepoliciesresultedinmanyelderlypeoplefeelinghappy.这些政策使得许多老人感到幸福。resultfrom...由……引起，由……产生Successresultsfromhardwork.成功来自努力的工作。Hisillnessresultedfrombadfood.他的病是由于吃了变质的食物所致。asaresult因此asaresultof...由于...重点单词5.restrictvt.限制；限定；束缚restrict...to...把……限制在……berestrictedto...限于restrictsb./oneselftodoingsth.约束……干……Irestrictmyselftoonecupofcoffeeaday.我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡。Werestrictthenumberofstudentsperclassto10.我们将每班学生人数限制为10人。→restrictionn.限制规定；限制法规；控制withoutrestriction毫无限制Theparkisopentothepublicwithoutrestriction．公园对公众开放，不受任何限制。→restrictiveadj.限制(性)的；约束(性)的重点单词6.seizevt.抓住；夺取；控制seizetheopportunity抓住机遇；抓住机会seizetheday把握今天seizeon抓住；占有seizeup失灵；中止；（机器）卡住①“Leigh，”hesaid，seizingmyarmtoholdmeback.②Troopshaveseizedtheairportandrailwayterminals.③UNofficialssaytwomilitaryobserverswereseizedbytheKhmerRougeyesterday.重点单词(vt.抓住)[vt.(铁路枢纽).夺取](vt.控制)7.submitvt.&vi.提交；呈递；屈服；顺从；认为submitoneselfto...甘受……；服从……submit...to...向……提交……→submissionn.提交的文件；屈服；服从8.besensitiveto...对……敏感→sensibleadj.明智的；意识到的

besensibleof...意识到……；认识到……→sensen.感觉；见识；意义；理智vt.感觉到makesense讲得通；有道理

makesenseof...理解；弄懂inasense在某种意义上

innosense决不(置于句首句子用倒装)Innosensecantheissuebesaidtoberesolved.不能说这个问题已经解决了。重点单词9.endup＋adj./v.-ing最后/最终……endupas...最终成为或变成……endupwith...以……结束(后接表示具体事物的名词)endupin...以……结束(后接表示抽象概念的名词)endupwith...后接表示具体事物的名词，该名词是事情发展的最后一部分；endupin...后接表示抽象概念的名词，该名词是指事情发展的结果。重点单词10.releasevt.&n.排放；释放；发布①Firefighterstooktwohourstoreleasethedriverfromthewreckage.②Undertheagreement，releasesofcancer­causingchemicalswillbecutbyabout80percent.③Heisreleasinganalbumoflovesongs.重点单词(vt.释放)(n.排放)(vt.发布)PracticeMakesPerfect!developingconservationofregardinghasbeenrestored6.Makesurealltheelevatorsmustundergoanannualsafety________(inspect).7.Doingvolunteerworkcancontributeto________(increase)yoursenseofconfidenceandsatisfactionwithlife.8.Humanbeingshavelimited____________(tolerate)tonoise.9.She___________(fine)$300andbannedfromdrivingforonemonth.10.Heexplainedthis________(regulate)tomewordforword.increasingtolerancewasfinedinspectionregulationeventsworsewhichLuckilyfighting在以下空格内填入一个单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空：Shealsowishedwehadaplace6.________(exercise)outsideandwatchedourdaughtersplaying.”Hedecidedtoputhisplaninto7.________(act)—buildingagarden.Tomakeasurpriseforhiswife,StevenssentheroffforatriptoNewYorkCity.Then,hewentcrazybuildingthegarden.Aftertendays,allthework8.________(pay)off.ItmadeabigdifferencetoStevens'slife.Hewrote，“Thekidslove9.________(they)newspace.AndIfeelstrangely10.________(satisfy)tobuildthis,whichinspiresmetokeepgoing.”toexerciseactionpaidtheirsatisfiedSmogoriginatesfromtheemissionofwastegases.Fortheconservationofourenvironment,anationwidecampaignagainstsmoghasbeenlaunched.Dozensofenterprisesinourcityhavesetupregulationsandagendastoprohibittheemissionofgarbageandwastegases.Theenterprisesconcernedmustcarryoutathoroughdisposaloftheirwastegasemissionsaswellaswaterwaysbeforetheendoftheyeartorestorethemtotheiroriginalcondition.Thegovernmentwillnevertoleratesuchasituationtocontinue.Enterpriseswithlargevolumesofemissionswillbe

fined.Ifanyenterprisefailstopasstheinspection，itwillbefined,too.翻译句子Smogoriginatesfromtheemissionofwastegases.Fortheconservationofour