山东省滨州市滨城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2022～2023学年度第二学期教学质量抽测八年级英语试题（A）温馨提示：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共65分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Ihaveaflu. B.Thankyou. C.Soundsgood.2.A.Helpingothersforfree. B.Beingpaidtohelpothers. C.Stayingathome.3.A.I’mslow. B.Sure. C.No,youwon’t.4.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.Yes,ofcourse. C.That’sagoodidea.5.A.It’syellow. B.It’sround C.It’swindy.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Whydidn’tMarygotoBob’sparty?A.Shevisitedhersister. B.Shewenttomovies. C.Shewasill.7.WhereisTomgoing?A.Tothetheater. B.Tothehospital. C.Tothepark.8.WhatdidNancydolastnight?A. B. C.9.WhoalwayswatchesTV?A.Tom. B.Mary. C.Mary’sbrother.10.WhatwasPeterdoingatabout8:00lastnight?A.Washingclothes. B.Takingashower. C.Readinganewspaper.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.Howwastheweatherduringthevacation?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.12.WhatkindofbookdidMandyread?A.Asciencebook. B.Ahistorybook. C.Ageographybook.13.HowmanypeopledidArontravelwith?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.14.WhichcitydidAronlikebest?A.Dali. B.Kunming. C.Lijiang.15.WhendidAroncomebackA.OnMay3rd. B.OnMay4th. C.OnMay5th.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16.HowlongdidittakeJimmytogettotheplace?A.20minutes. B.30minutes. C.40minutes.17.WhatdoesMs.Lido?A.Sheisateacher. B.Sheisabusdriver. C.Sheisananimaldoctor.18.HowoldwasMini?A.Twomonthsold. B.Fourmonthsold. C.Sevenmonthsold.19.HowdidMini’sleggethurt?A.Acarhithim. B.Hefellfromthewindow. C.Hefoughtwithotheranimals.20.WhatdidJimmysayabouttheexperience?A.Interesting. B.Relaxing. C.Boring.二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面的材料，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.Welistentomusic,andwe21thenationalfag(国旗)goup.Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewas22andexcited!WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveatry,too.CanIreallydoit?Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclasswouldgivethetalk.Myteacher23me,“Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Getreadyforit.I’msureyou’lldowell.”“Thankyou.”Ianswered.Itwassuchagreat24forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemagainandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmyparents25.Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel26.WhenIgottoschool,weallwentouttoplayground.I27infrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldn’tsayanything.“Takeiteasy”Isaidto28.“Don’tbenervous.Youcandoit.”Justthen,Ilookeddownateveryone.Isawabout1,000eyes.Theywerealllookingatme!Icouldn’tevenstandup.Ilookedattheireyesmorecarefully.Theireyesweresaying,“Youcandoit!Don’tbeafraid,justtalk!”I29abigbreath.ThenIbegantotalk.Itwasn’thard.Itwaseasy.Idon’tknow30Ifinishedmytalk.ButIdidit.Ifeltsogoodthatday.IshowedmyselftoeveryonewhatIcando.21.A.watch B.see C.notice D.lookat22.A.surprising B.proud C.amazed D.careful23.A.asked B.askedfor C.saidto D.showed24.A.chance B.news C.time D.message25.A.tolistento B.tolisten C.listento D.listen26.A.excited B.happy C.nervous D.surprised27.A.stand B.stood C.wasstanding D.havestood28.A.me B.myclass C.myself D.myparents29.A.took B.held C.put D.left30.A.when B.how C.why D.whether三、阅读理解（共20小题，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AMr.Clarkehatedtodothehousework.Hewouldn’tstayathomeonweekends.Ashiswifealwaystoldhimtodosomewashingorcleaning,orhehadtocookforhisfamily,healwaysmadesomeexcuse(借口)onFridayevenings.RecentlyMr.Clarkewasinterestedinplayingcards,buthewasafraidtolethiswifeknow.SoeverySundayafternoonhebroughtsomefishhome.Itmadehiswifehappyandsheneveraskedwherehespenthisweekends.OneSaturdaymorning,Mr.Clarkelefthomeat7o’clock.Hetookabusandgotoffatastopnearasmalltown.Hisfriendswerewaitingforhiminasmallhotel.Theyplayedcardsthere.Mr.Clarkedidn’tgohomeuntil7o’clockonSundayevening.Hewentintheshopnearthebusstopasusual.Assoonastheshopkeepersawhim,themansaid,“I’msorry,Mr.Clarke.Ihavenofishtoday.Whataboutsomechickenslegs?”“Don’tbesilly!”saidMr.Clarke.“Ican’ttellmywifethatIwentfishingbutcaughtsomechickenlegs,canI?”31.Mr.Clarkewouldn’tstayathomeonweekendsbecause_______.A.Hewouldliketofish. B.Hiswifealwaystoldhimtodosomehousework.C.Hewantedtobuysomechickenlegs. D.Hedidn’tlovehiswife32.WhatwasMr.Clarkeinterestedin?A.Fishing. B.Playingcards. C.Shopping. D.Swimming.33.Howlongwasn’tMr.Clarkeathomethisweekend?A.About24hours. B.About36hours. C.About48hours. D.About72hours.34.Mr.Clarkeplayedcardswithhisfriends_______.A.athome B.inashop C.inahotel D.atthebusstop35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mr.Clarkehardlystayedathomeonweekends.B.Mr.Clarkedidn’tliketodothehousework.C.Mrs.Clarkebelievedherhusbandfishedonweekends.D.Mr.Clarkeplayedcardsonlythisweekend.BRUNNERSWANTEDGetmoneytodoexerciseWearelookingforthreemenbetween18and35whousuallyexercise2~3hourseachweek.TheyneedtorunforabouttwohourseachtimeeverySunday.Benefit(好处)includes:—Ahealthreporteachmonth—Adviceoncorrectrunning—Freelunchandwater—70dollarseachtimeIfyouareinterested,callIanat07745520939orsendemailstoIan:walshe@unn.ac.us.FindusonTwitterformoreinformationaboutourclub.36.Whowrotetheposter(海报)probably?A.Arunningclub. B.Anartclub. C.Ahospital. D.Aschool.37.Whomaybetherunner?A.Alice,22,aP.E.teacher. B.Peter,40,aswimmer.C.Jack,30,anengineer. D.Mike,17,abasketballplayer.38.Howoftencanarunnergethishealthreport?A.Onceaweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Twiceayear. D.Onceayear.39.Howmuchwilltherunnergetifheworksforamonth?A.140dollars. B.200dollars. C.220dollars. D.280dollars.40.Howcanpeoplecontact(联系)Ian?①bygivingacall ②bysendinganemail③onTwitterA.①②③ B.①② C.①③ D.②③CThereareeightstadiumsusedfortheWorldCup2022.Eachshowsanaspect(方面)oflifeinQatar(卡塔尔).AhmadBinAliStadiumincludessymbolsofQataricultureliketheimportanceoffamily,thebeautyofthedesertaswellasthelocalplantsandanimals.AlBaytStadiumisnamedafterthebaytalsha’ar—thetraditionalBedouintents(贝都因人帐篷)usedbythepeopleinQatar.ThedesignhonorsboththepastandthepresentofQatar,andisusedfortheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup2022.AlJanoubStadiumisbuiltinoneofQatar’soldestlivingareas—AIWakrah,whichistheheartofthepearldiving(珍珠采集)andfishing.Thedesignofthestadiumwasinspired(受到启发)bythetraditionalboatsusedforpearldivingandfishing.AlThumamaStadiumwasinspiredbythetraditionalcapwornbymenandboyscalledtheGahfiya.Itisseenasasymbolofdignity(尊严).EducationCityStadiumwasbuiltin2020.Theoutsideofthestructurechangecolourasthesunmovesacrossthesky.KhalifaInternationalStadiumwasbuiltin1976.Ithasamoremodernshape.LusailStadiumwasinspiredbythelightsandshadowscreatedbytheFanarlantern(阿拉伯传统灯笼).Stadium974’sdesignwasinspiredbyQatar’smaritime(海事)andtradehistory.974istheinternationaldialingcode(电话号码区号)forQatar.41.WhichstadiumisusedfortheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup2022?A.KhalifaInternationalStadium. B.AlBaytStadium.C.AhmadBinAliStadium. D.AlJanoubStadium.42.WhichstadiumisinAIWakrah?A.LusailStadium. B.Stadium974. C.AlThumamaStadium. D.AlJanoubStadium.43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThedesignofAhmadBinAliStadiumwasinspiredbytraditionalBedouinculture.B.ThedesignofAlJanoubStadiumwasinspiredbythetraditionalcap.C.KhalifaInternationalStadiumisanewandmodernbuilding.D.EducationCityStadiumcanchangecolourasthesunmovesacrossthesky.44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.EachstadiumshowsanaspectoflifeinQatar.B.EachstadiumshowsapartofQatar’shistory.C.LusailStadiumistheinternationaldialingcodeforQatar.D.Allthestadiumsshowthelocalplantsandanimals.45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoftheWorldCup. B.HowmanystadiumstheWorldCup2022has.C.EightstadiumsoftheWorldCup2022. D.Howthebeautifulstadiumsbuilt.DNowmanypeopledon’tsleepwellatnightbecauseofstress.Sleepexpertssayyoucantrainyourbraintofallasleep.Herearethreesuggestionsaboutit.Makeaplanandsticktoit.Melatonin(褪黑素)isproducedbyyourbodytocontrolwhenyougetsleepyandwhenyouwakeup.Toworkproperly,therelease(释放)ofthismelatoninneedstohappenatstable(固定的)times.Soifyourbedtimeandwake-uptimechangefromdaytoday,yourbodywon’tknowhowtorespond.Soit’simportanttohaveastandardwake-uptime,evenonweekends.Don’tlieinbedawake.Thebestsleepadviceistogetupinsteadoflyinginbedawake.Whetherit’sthebeginningofthenightorthemidnight,ifyou’vebeenawakefor20-30minutes,getup.Don’tspendthattimeawakeinbed.Buildinggoodrelationshipbetweenthebedandsleepcanbehelpfulonnightswhenyourplanhastobeunstablebecauseofworkortravel.Changeyourattitude(态度)aboutsleep.Manypeopleconsidersleepingasthefinalthingtheyhavetodoinabusyday.Thatthinkingneedstobechanged.Seeyourastheamountoftimeyouneedinordertosetyourselfupforaproductivetomorrow.Mostadultsneedbetweensevenandeighthoursofsleeptobefullyrested.46.Whatcanweknowaboutmelatonin?A.Itdoesn’tneedtohappenatstabletimes. B.Ourbodycan’tknowhowtorespondit.C.Melatonincan’tcontroloursleep. D.Itneedsregularbedtimeandwake-uptime.47.Whichoneisn’ttheexpert’ssuggestion?A.Makeaplanandsticktoit. B.Trytosleepasmuchaspossible.C.Don’tlieinbedawake. D.Changeyourattitudeaboutsleep.48.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.melatonincanbeproducedbyourbodyB.onlyadultsneedmoresleepingtimeC.wedon’tneedastandardwake-uptimeonweekendsD.wecanlieinbedwhenweareawake49.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Whymanypeopledon’tsleepwell? B.ListentothesleepexpertsC.Howtotrainyourbraintofallasleep D.Sleepmore,relaxmore.50.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A. B. C. D.四、口语交际（共5小题，计5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情理。（有两个多余选项）Tom:HeyAnna,how’syourweekend?Anna:Notgreat,Tom.51Tom:Yeah,metoo.Whatsubjectsdoyouhavehomeworkin?Anna:Well,Ihavemath,Chinese,English,geography,biology...52Tom:That’salotofwork!Haveyoustarted?Anna:Yeah,Ihaveworkedforhours.53Tom:Iknowhowthatfeels.54Anna:Howwillthathelp?Tom:Well,ifyoubreakdowntheworkintosmallerparts,you’llfeeleasier.Also,you’llgetafeelingofsatisfactionwhenyoufinishapart.55Anna:Thatsoundsgood.I’llhaveatry.Thanksforthetip.Tom:Noproblem.A.butIfeellikethingsdon’tworkout.B.Whynotbreakdowntheworkintosmallerparts?C.Itreallyhelpsifyoucanbreakthingsdownintosmallerparts.D.Wedon’tneedtostayupallnighttofinishallofthishomework.E.almosteverysubject!F.Doyouwanttostudytogetherlater?G.Ihavesomuchhomeworktodo.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）五、词汇运用（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式或根据前后文信息提示填入恰当的词。Ginaisa10-year-oldgirl.Shehasabiggoal.She’stryingtoraiseenoughmoney56.__________(feed)avillageof700peopleforayear.That’s$56,210!Whenshewaseight,shewatchedavideowithhermom.“I57.__________(see)agirlwithveryoldclothes,noshoes,andsadnessandfearinhereyes.”saysGina.Shewantedtohelppeoplelikethegirlinthevideo.Shewentonlineandfoundanorganization,FeedMyStarvingChildren(FMSC).It58.__________(give)mealstohungrypeopleallovertheworld.Ginawantedtohelpavillage,andshemadethathergoal.Shenamedherproject“ReachfortheStarinyou”.Ginaknewitwouldtakealotof59.__________(work)toraisesomuchmoney,60.__________sheaskedfourofherfriendstohelp.Together,theyraised$8,000inthreemonths.Shecameupwith61.__________ideatomakepeoplegive.ShehandedoutCompassionBottles(爱心瓶)to62.__________(family)andstores.“You63.__________(fill)themupwithpocketmoneyforpeopleinneed.”Ginasays.Anothercreativeideawasbookmarksforhelp.Ginamadethemby64.__________(she).Shesoldeachbookmarkfor$5.Gina’steamhasraisedover$25,000.Sheissureshewillreachhergoalof$56,210.“Yourdreamisbigwithapureheart,andit65.__________(come)truewithhardworkanddetermination,”hermotheralwayssaystoher.六、英汉互译（共5小题，计10分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。66.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.67.IspendmoretimelearningEnglisheverydaysothatIcanmakegreaterprogressthisyear.68.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。69.在学校只取得好成绩是不够的。(It’snotenough...)70.她直到听到闹钟的铃声才醒来。(not…until)七、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Whensomepeoplemeetdifficulties,theyalwaystellthemselves“Ican’tdoit.”Isthatright?Afteraspeciallesson,Ifindmyanswer.Oneday,ourteacherDonnaaskedustofinishatask,fillingapieceofpaperwithsomethingwecouldn’tdo.Weweresurprisedatfirstbutfollowedher.Astudentbesidemewasfillinghispage:“Ican’tmakeachoicebetweenstayingathomeandgoingout...”Ialsobeganwritingsentences,describingthingsIcouldn’tdo.Donnaalsosharedthethingsshehadwritten:“Ican’tgeteverystudentinterestedinreading...”Thenwewereaskedtofoldthepapersandplaceour“ICans”papersintoanemptybox.Donnaalsoaddedherswhenallthestudents’paperswerecollected.Shetooktheboxandledustothecorneroftheplayground.“Todaywewillbury(埋)our"ICan’ts"!”Donnasaid.Eachhadatleastonepageof“ICan’ts”inthebox,sodidourteacher.Whentheholewasaboutthreefeetdeep,thediggingended.Donnasaidthatweshouldn’trepeatour“Can’ts”whichsometimesstopusfrommovingforward(前进).Amoreusefulwayistrying.“ICan’ts”shouldgivewayto(向……让步)hisbrothersandsisters“ICans”,“IWill”and“I’mGoingtoDoitRightAway.”Maybesomeday,withour“ICans”,wewillmakeanevenbiggermarkontheworld.71.Whattaskdidtheteacheraskstudentstodo?72.What’soneofDonna’s“ICan’ts”accordingtothepassage?73.HowdidDonnadealwiththeir“ICan’ts”?74.WhatdidDonawanttotellherstudents?75.Doyouthink“ICan’t”willgetinthewayofmovingforward?Whyorwhynot?八、书面表达（共2题，计30分）76.（10分）上周五上午11点时，滨州经历了一场沙尘暴(sandstorm)。假如你是Judy，在班上调查了你的好朋友当时在做什么，根据下面图表记录，写一篇调查报告。1.Jack4.LiHongandZhangQiang2.MaryandCindy5.Pinky3.ZhangLing6.LilyandSandyHello!Boysandgirls.At11:00lastFriday,asandstormshroudedBinzhou.Whatwerewedoing?Letmetellyouwhatourfriendsweredoing._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________77.（20分）假如你是王峰，你的笔友Harry最近沉迷于手游，为此你非常担心。请你根据以下提示给Harry写一封信，提出你的建议。提示：1.Harry之前成绩好，积极参加学校的各项活动：2.Harry现在对学习没兴趣，上课不专心；3.你的建议（至少两点）。要求：80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearHarry,Ihearthatyouloseyourselfinmobilegames.Iamreallyworriedaboutyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyou.Yours,WangFeng

2022~2023学年度第二学期教学质量抽测八年级英语试题（A）参考答案选择题1-5AABCA 6-10CBACB 11-15BABCB 16-20BCCBA21-25ABCBB 26-30CBCAB 31-35BBBCD 36-40ACBDB41-45BDDAC 46-50DBACA 51-55GEABC评分说明：1—30，51—55每题1分；31—50每小题1.5分。五、词汇运用(共10小题,计10分)56.tofeed 57.saw 58.gives 59.work60.so 61.an 62.families 63.canfill64.herself 65.willcome评分说明：1.本题共10分，每小题1分；2.与答案不符，但只要符合题意也可得分。单词大小写错误与单复数、时态错误每处扣0.5分。六、英汉互译